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Chemical Reactions

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14 views4 pages

Chemical Reactions

Uploaded by

ranasalaheddin1981
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Chemical reactions

1. Combustion reaction:
Hydrocarbon + O2→ CO2 +H2O
A. CH4 + O2 →
B. CH3CH2OH + O2 →
C. C6H12 + O2 →
D. C4H6 + O2 →
E. C6H10O3 + O2 →
2. Combination reaction :

++Two or more substances → one product

A. Zn+ + O2 → ZnO
B. Mg +N2 →
C. Na + S8 →
D. Mg + I2 →

++metal oxide + water →metal hydroxide

A. CaO + H2O→
B. Na2O+ H2O→

++ ++ non metal oxide + water → acidic solution

CO2 +H2O →

SO2+ H2O→

P4O10+ H2O→

+++ Metal + + water→ metal hydroxide+ H2

a. Li +H2O →
b. Na+ H2O →
c. K+ H2O →

1
3. Decomposition
Metal carbonate (heated) → metal oxide+ CO2
A. CaCO3 →
B. ZnCO3 + heat→
Metal hydroxide (heated) ) → water+ metal oxide
A. Ca(OH)2→
B. Mg(OH)2 + heat →
C. Fe(OH)3 + heat →
4. Single replacement reaction:
Zn +HCl →ZnCl2 +H2
Ca + AgCl→
Na + MgCl2 →
Metal oxide+ H2→ metal + water.
ZnO + H2→
CuO+ H2→
5. Double replacement reaction:
HCl+ NaOH→
CuCl2 + H2S→
NaOH + HClO4→
HCl + Mg(OH)2 →

Types of Neutralization Reactions:

1- Acid + metal oxide → salt + water

Al2O3 + 6HNO3 → 2Al(NO3)3 + 3H2O

Na2O + H2CO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O

2- Acid + metal hydroxide → salt + water

Ba(OH)2 + H2SO4 → BaSO4 + 2H2O

2
Ba(OH)2 + H2CO3 → BaCO3 + 2H2O

3- Acid + metal carbonate → salt + water + CO2

CaCO3 + 2HCl → CaCl2 + H2O + CO2

4- Acid + metal hydrogen carbonate → salt + water + CO2

NaHCO3 + CH3COOH → NaCH3COO + H2O + CO2

5- Acid + Ammonia → Salt (NH4+1 + the anion of the acid)

HCl + NH3 → NH4Cl

H2SO4 + 2NH3 → (NH4)2SO4

HNO3 + NH3 → NH4NO3

CH3COOH + NH3 → NH4CH3COO

H2CO3 + 2NH3 → (NH4)2CO3

HCl + CH3CH2NH2 → CH3CH2NH3Cl

H2SO4 + 2CH3NH2 → (CH3NH3)2SO4

Questions

1. Na + Cl2→
2. 2H2O2→
3. NaCl+AgNO3→
4. BaCl2+Na2SO4→
5. C3H8+O2→
6. H2CO3→
7. Pb(NO3)2+KI→
8. Ca+H2O→
9. Al+H2SO4→
10. Fe+HCl→
11. C6H5CH3+O2→
12. HgO→

3
13. KClO3→
14. NH4NO3→
15. BaO+H2O→
16. CuCO3→

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