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EXCEL & ACCELARATOR - RDPP - PHY - DAY-11 - Work Power Energy

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22 views4 pages

EXCEL & ACCELARATOR - RDPP - PHY - DAY-11 - Work Power Energy

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© © All Rights Reserved
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PHYSICS Work Power Energy

R-DPP
Day

11
REVISION-DAILY PRACTICE Date:16/11/24
PROBLEMS
EXCEL & ACCELARATOR Sub.: PHYSICS
JEE 2025 Revision
Course: JP Revision Topic: WORK POWER ENERGY
1. If a body loses half of its velocity on penetrating 3 cm in a wooden block, then how much will it penetrate more
before coming to rest?
1) 1 cm 2) 2 cm 3) 3 cm 4) 4 cm
2. A ball of mass 0.2 kg is thrown vertically upwards by applying a force by hand. If the hand moves 0.2 m while
applying the force and the ball goes upto 2 m height further, find the magnitude of the force. Consider
g  10m s2
1) 22 N 2) 4 N 3) 16 N 4) 20 N
3. A particle moves from position r1  3 ˆi  2 ˆj  6k
ˆ to position r  14 ˆi  13 ˆj  9kˆ under the action of force
2
ˆ ˆ ˆ
4 i  j  3k N . The work done by this force will be
1) 100 J 2) 50 J 3) 200 J 4) 75 J
4. A ball is released from the top of a tower. The ratio of work done by force of gravity in first, second and third
second of the motion of the ball is
1) 1 : 2 : 3 2) 1 : 4 : 9 3) 1 : 3 : 5 4) 1 : 5 : 3
5. A block of mass m is suspended by a light thread from an elevator. The elevator is accelerating upward with uniform
acceleration a. The work done by tension on the block during t seconds is (u = 0) :

m m m
1)  g  a  at2 2)  g  a  at2 3) g at2 4) 0
2 2 2
6. A particle of mass m at rest is acted upon by a force F for a time t. Its kinetic energy after an interval t is:
F 2t 2 F 2t 2 F 2t 2 Ft
1) 2) 3) 4)
m 2m 3m 2m
7. The work done by all the forces on a system equals the change in
1) Total energy 2) Kinetic energy 3) Potential energy 4) None of these
8. A small block of mass m is kept on a rough inclined surface of inclination  fixed in a elevator. The elevator goes
down with a uniform velocity v and the block does not slide on the wedge. The work done by the force of friction
on the block with respect to ground in time t will be
1) zero 2) mgvt cos2  3) mgvt sin2  4) mgvt sin2
9. In a projectile motion, KE varies with time as in graph:    0, 180 with vertical 

1) 2) 3) 4)
10. An open knife edge of mass ‘m’ is dropped from a height ‘h’ on a wooden floor. If the knife penetrates upto depth
‘d’ into the wood, the average resistance offered by the wood to the knife edge is
2
 h  h  h
1) mg 2) mg 1   3) mg 1   4) mg 1  
 d  d  d
11. In the track shown in figure section AB is a quadrant of a circle of 1 metre radius. A block is released at A and slides
without friction until it reaches B. After B it moves on a rough horizontal floor and comes to rest at distance 3
metres from B. What is the coefficient of friction between floor and body?

1) 1/3 2) 2/3 3) 1/4 4) 3/8


12. ˆ ˆ  
A particle is moved from (0, 0) to (a, a) under a force F  3 i  4 j from two paths. Path 1 is OP and Path 2 is OQP.
Let W1 and W2 be the work done by this force in these two paths. Then

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1
PHYSICS Work Power Energy

1) W1  W2 2) W1  2W2 3) W2  2W2 4) W2  4W1


13. The work done by the frictional force on a surface in drawing a circle of radius r on the surface by a pencil of
negligible mass with a normal pressing force N (coefficient of friction k ) is :
1) 4r2 k N 2) 2r2 k N 3) 2r k N 4) zero
14. A particle of mass m moving along a straight line experiences force F which varies with the distance x travelled as
2F0 x0
shown in the figure. If the velocity of the particle at x 0 is , then velocity at 4 x 0 is:
m

2F0 x 0 F0 x0 F0 x 0
1) 2 2) 2 3) 4) none of these
m m m
15. A particle moves under the effect of a force F = Cx from x  0 to x  x1 . The work done in the process is
1
1) Cx12 2) Cx12 3) Cx1 4) Zero
2
16. Two springs have their force constant as k1 and k 2  k1  k 2  . When they are stretched by the same constant
force up to equilibrium -
1) No work is done by this force in case of both the springs
2) Equal work is done by this force in case of both the springs
3) More work is done by this force in case of second spring
4) More work is done by this force in case of first spring
17. A rigid body is acted upon by a horizontal variable force which is inversely proportional to the distance covered
from its initial position‘s’. The work done by this force will be proportional to:
1) s 2) s2 3) s 4) None of these
18. The total work done on a particle is equal to the change in its kinetic energy
1) If only conservative forces are acting 2) If only non-conservative forces are acting
3) If both conservative and non-conservative forces are acting
4) None of these
19. In the figure a block slides along a track from one level to a higher level, by moving through an intermediate valley.
The track is frictionless until the block reaches the higher level. There a frictional force stops the block in a distance
d. The block’s initial speed v 0 is 6m/s, the height difference h is 1.1 m and the coefficient of kinetic friction  is
0.6. The value of d is:

1) 1.17 m 2) 1.71 m 3) 7.11 m 4) 11.7 m

20. A small particle slides along a track with elevated ends and a flat central part, as shown in figure. The flat part has
a length 3m. The curved portions of the track are frictionless, but for the flat part the coefficient of kinetic friction
is   0.2 . The particle is released at point A, which is at a height h = 1.5 m above the flat part of the track. The
position where the particle finally come to rest is:
A

3.0m

1) Left to midpoint of the flat part 2) Right to the midpoint of the flat part
3) Mid point of the flat part 4) None of these
21. The graph between the magnitude of resistive force F acting on a body and the position of the body travelling in a
straight line is shown in the figure. The mass of the body is 25 kg and initial velocity is 2 m/s. When the distance
covered by the body is 4m, its kinetic energy would be (not other force acts on it)

1) 50 J 2) 40 J 3) 20 J 4) 10 J
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2
PHYSICS Work Power Energy
22. A toy car of mass 5 kg starts from rest and moves up a ramp under the influence of force F (F is applied in the
direction of velocity) plotted against displacement x. The maximum height attained is given by g  10m s2  
ymax

x=0 x=11m

1) y max  20 m 2) y max  15m 3) y max  11m 4) y max  5m


23. A block of mass 50 kg is projected horizontally on a rough horizontal floor. The coefficient of friction between the
block and the floor is 0.1. The block strikes a light spring of stiffness k = 100 N/m with a velocity 2m/s. The maximum
compression of the spring is:

1) 1 m 2) 2 m 3) 3 m 4) 4 m
24. A car of mass m starts moving so that its velocity varies according to the law v   s , where  is a constant, and
s is the distance covered. The total work performed by all the forces which are acting on the car during the first t
seconds after the beginning of motion is
1) m4 t2 8 2) m2 t4 8 3) m4 t2 4 4) m2 t4 4
2
25. A force acting on a particle varies with the displacement x as F  ax  bx2 . Where a  1N m and b  1N m .
The work done by this force for the first one meter (F is in newton’s, x is in meters) is:
1 2 3
1) J 2) J 3) J 4) None of these
6 6 6
26. Which of the following graphs is correct for kinetic energy (E) and potential energy (U) with height (h) from the
ground for a projectile motion of the particle on a horizontal ground  h  RE and U  0 at h  0 

1) 2) 3) 4)
1
27. The graph between E and is (E = kinetic energy and p = momentum)
p

1) 2) 3) 4)
28. The blocks A and B shown in the figure have masses MA  5kg and MB  4kg . The system is released from rest.
The speed of B after A has travelled a distance 1 m along the incline is

3 3 g g
1) g 2) g 3) 4)
2 4 2 3 2
29. You lift a suitcase from the floor and keep it on a table. The work done by you on the suitcase depends on
 k  0
1) The path taken by the suitcase 2) The time taken by you in doing so
3) The weight of the suitcase 4) Your weight
30. Work done by static friction on an object:
1) may be positive 2) must be negative
3) must be zero 4) none of these
“Quote”
1 6 11 16 21 26
2 7 12 17 22 27
OMR

3 8 13 18 23 28
4 9 14 19 24 29
5 10 15 20 25 30

Reg. & Corp. Office: CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.)-324005 PAGE
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in
Toll Free : 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PLC024029
3
PHYSICS Work Power Energy

1) 1 2) 1 3) 1 4) 3 5) 1 6) 2 7) 2 8) 3 9) 2 10) 3

11) 1 12) 1 13) 4 14) 4 15) 2 16) 3 17) 4 18) 3 19) 1 20) 3

21) 4 22) 3 23) 1 24) 1 25) 1 26) 1 27) 3 28) 3 29) 3 30) 1

Reg. & Corp. Office: CG Tower, A-46 & 52, IPIA, Near City Mall, Jhalawar Road, Kota (Raj.)-324005 PAGE
Website : www.resonance.ac.in | E-mail : contact@resonance.ac.in
Toll Free : 1800 258 5555 | CIN: U80302RJ2007PLC024029
4

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