TJI Joists Technical Notes 2338528
TJI Joists Technical Notes 2338528
TJI ®
110, TJI 210, ®
TJI ®
230, TJI 360, ®
TJI ®
560, AND CANADA
TJI ®
560D JOISTS
Featuring Trus Joist® TJI® Joists for
Floor and Roof Applications
Now more than ever builders need solutions that really deliver. That’s why Trus Joist®
TJI® joists are designed to give you more — longer lengths, easier installation, higher
The products in this guide are readily
span values, better strength-to-weight ratios, and faster cycle times.
available through our n ationwide
network of distributors and dealers. For TJI® joists are also available in deeper depths that are suitable for heavier-duty loads,
more information on other applications
or other Trus Joist® products, contact
such as those in multi-family structures and light commercial buildings.
your Weyerhaeuser representative.
This guide is for use with NBCC 2010,
NBCC 2015, CSA O86-09, and
CSA O86‑14.
This guide features TJI® joists in the following sizes:
Code Evaluations:
Depths: 9½", 117⁄8", 14", 16", 18", 20", 22", and 24"
CCMC 13132-R, CCRR 0222C
Flange Widths: 1¾", 21⁄16", 25⁄16", and 3½"
Flange height and thickness vary by series; see the appropriate sections of this guide
TABLE OF CONTENTS for specific sizes and relevant technical information:
Fire-Safe Construction 3 Section 1:
Tips for Preventing Floor Noise 3 Design information for 9½"–16" TJI® joists
Visual Literature Guide 4
TJ-Pro™ Rating and Floor Performance 5 Section 2:
SECTION 1: 9½"–16" TJI® Joists Design information for 18"– 24" TJI® joists
Design Properties 6
Floor Span Tables 7–9
Section 3:
Allowable Holes 10–11 Framing details and design information for all joist depths in this guide
Cantilevers 12–13
Roof Span Table 14
Roof Load Table 15
Framing Connectors 16–17
Some products may not be available in your region.
SECTION 2: 18"–24" TJI® Joists Contact your Weyerhaeuser representative at our Specification Center or visit “Where to Buy”.
Design Properties 18
Floor Span Tables 18–19 Safety data sheets for all Weyerhaeuser wood products can be found on our website at:
Allowable Holes 20–21 weyerhaeuser.com/sustainability/environment/product-stewardship/safety-data-sheets.
Roof Span Table 22
Roof Load Table 22
Cantilevers 23-24
Framing Connectors 25-26
Roof Framing 31
Roof Details 32-34 888
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Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
2
FIRE-SAFE CONSTRUCTION
For over 40 years, prefabricated wood I-joists and other Weyerhaeuser building products have established a record of safe and reliable performance
in millions of structures. Many of these structures, such as one- or two-family residential dwellings, do not require specific fire-resistance ratings per
building codes but may require unrated membrane protection. The information below is intended to help you specify and install Trus Joist® products
with fire safety in mind.
1 1 2
3 5 3
2 4
1. 48/24 tongue-and-groove, span-rated sheathing (Exposure 1), glued with a 1. Appropriate span-rated sheathing (Exposure 1).
subfloor adhesive and nailed.
2. TJI® joist
2. Two layers of 5⁄8" Type X gypsum board complying with ASTM C1396 or two layers
3. Single-layer of 1⁄2" gypsum board
of ½" Type C gypsum board.
3. TJI® joist
4. 3½"-thick glass fiber insulation (optional)
5.
Resilient channels (required if insulation is used, optional if insulation is
omitted)
Intertek listings:
WNR FCA 60-01 (no channels)
WNR FCA 60-03 (with channels)
For more information on fire assemblies and fire-safe construction, please refer to the Weyerhaeuser Fire-Rated Assemblies and Sprinkler Systems Guide, TJ-1500,
or visit weyerhaeuser.com/woodproducts.
Properly Seat Each Joist Use Adhesive and Special Prevent Shrinkage Avoid “Shiners”
in Hanger Nailing When Needed
Construction
adhesive Movement
Gaps develop as
sheathing shrinks Shiner
Dab subfloor adhesive Bend tab
in seat of hanger* and fasten
Seat the joist tight to the bottom of the Nail interior partitions to the joists when Keep building materials dry, and properly Exercise care when nailing. Nails that
hanger. When using hangers with tabs, possible. If the wall can be nailed only to glue floor panels to the joists. Panels barely hit the joists (shiners) do not hold
bend the flange tabs over and nail to the the floor panel, run a bead of adhesive* that become excessively wet d uring the panel tight to the joist and should
TJI® joist bottom flange. Placing a dab under the wall and either cross nail, nail construction shrink as they dry. This be removed. If left in, the nails will rub
of subfloor adhesive* in the seat of the through and clinch tight, or screw tightly shrinkage may leave gaps that allow the against the side of the joist when the
hanger prior to installing the joist can into the wall from below. panel to move when stepped on. panel deflects.
reduce squeaks.
For more information and tips on how to prevent floor noise, refer to the Weyerhaeuser
* W
eyerhaeuser recommends using a subfloor adhesive that has been qualified as a Prevention and Repair of Floor System Squeaks Technical Resource Sheet, 9009,
Class 1/8 in., Type P/O subfloor adhesive in accordance with ASTM D3498-19. or contact your Weyerhaeuser representative.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
3
VISUAL LITERATURE GUIDE
Balconies, Decks,
Walkways
TJI® joists, TimberStrand® LSL ,
Microllam® LVL and untreated Parallam® PSL
are intended for dry-use applications
Balconies, Decks, Walkways: TB-128
Moisture Effects: TB-112
Preservative Treatments: TB-315
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
4
TJ-PRO™ RATING AND FLOOR PERFORMANCE
Rating Work? • •
% 9 Continuity — Continuous joists over
6%
better than simple spans. Care must
•6
are assigned using be taken if the joists continue into
••
28%••
•99%
laboratory research Joist Spacing and Deck Stiffness —
Reduced spacing or increased deck
conducted on over
600 floor system
assemblies. It also
25 65 thickness generally improves floor
performance.
ON
listed under Key RATING bottom edge of the floor members,
Factors Affecting TO or equivalent 1x or 2x strapping, is a
S
TI
Performance shown to ME A C performance enhancement.
the right. Ranges can
then be correlated to
R SA TISF Beams — Floor systems supported by
steel or wood beams tend to feel less
customer floor performance expectations. stiff than those supported by solid
bearing walls.
What do the ratings mean? Bridging or Blocking can be
The ratings represent the percentage of customers that would be satisfied a contributor to improved floor
with the floor performance. At 45 points, customer satisfaction is 84%. performance.
At 65 points, it's nearly 100%. Non-bearing Partition Walls
dampen vibration and improve
How can you use TJ-Pro Rating? floor performance when installed
transverse to the floor joists.
You know your market and TJ-Pro Ratings let you build what your market
needs. For example, once you know that a TJ-Pro Rating of 45 points works Mass reduces damping in a floor
for your customers, you can simply target 45 points for your other floors to system causing a decrease in floor
deliver the performance your market expects. performance. This impact is more
noticeable as span lengths increase.
It's also a great tool to optimize floors for the type of home you build:
Let one of our experienced Territory Managers perform a TJ-Pro Rating assessment on your floors to give you insight on how well your floors will perform
against your customers expectations. They can also help recommend products which will give you the optimal results you are looking for without overspending.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
5
SECTION 1: 9½"–16" TJI® JOISTS
This section contains design information for 9½"–16" deep Trus Joist® TJI® joists.
These standard-size TJI® joists are readily available through your local Weyerhaeuser dealer or distributor.
Offered with the flange sizes shown below, they come in lengths up to 60' (in 1' increments).
1¾"
Design Properties
Factored Resistances — Standard Term 1¼"–13⁄ 8"
Joist Joist Only Maximum Maximum 1¾" End 3½" Intermediate 5¼" Intermediate 9½"
Depth TJI® Weight El x 10 6 Resistive Vertical Reaction (lbs) Reaction (lbs) Reaction (lbs) 3⁄ 8" 117⁄ 8"
(lbs/ft) (lbs-in. 2) Moment (1) Shear No Web With Web No Web With Web No Web With Web 14"
(ft-lbs) (lbs) Stiffeners Stiffeners (2) Stiffeners Stiffeners (2) Stiffeners Stiffeners (2)
110 2.3 157 4,160 1,925 1,435 N.A. 3,055 N.A. 3,705 N.A.
210 2.6 186 4,990 2,100 1,585 N.A. 3,385 N.A. 4,050 N.A. TJI® 110 joists
9½" 230 2.7 206 5,540 2,100 1,675 N.A. 3,800 N.A. 4,405 N.A.
360 2.7 249 7,965 2,250 1,705 N.A. 3,885 N.A. 4,740 N.A. 21⁄16"
560 3.6 378 12,235 2,635 1,995 N.A. 4,735 N.A. 5,455 N.A.
110 2.5 267 5,255 2,460 1,435 1,885 3,055 3,575 3,705 4,225 1¼"–13⁄ 8"
9½"
210 2.8 315 6,310 2,610 1,585 2,105 3,385 3,905 4,050 4,570 117⁄8"
3⁄ 8"
117⁄ 8" 230 3.0 347 7,010 2,610 1,675 2,190 3,800 4,320 4,405 4,925 14"
360 3.0 419 10,280 2,690 1,705 2,225 3,885 4,400 4,740 5,255 16"
560 4.0 636 15,795 3,235 1,995 2,680 4,735 5,425 5,455 6,140
110 2.8 392 6,220 2,935 1,435 1,885 3,055 3,575 3,705 4,225 TJI® 210 joists
210 3.1 462 7,470 3,070 1,585 2,105 3,385 3,905 4,050 4,570
14" 230 3.3 509 8,300 3,070 1,675 2,190 3,800 4,320 4,405 4,925 25⁄16"
360 3.3 612 12,200 3,085 1,705 2,225 3,885 4,400 4,740 5,255
560 4.2 926 18,755 3,770 1,995 2,680 4,735 5,425 5,455 6,140 1¼"–13⁄ 8"
210 3.3 629 8,550 3,455 1,585 2,105 3,385 3,905 4,050 4,570 9½"
230 3.5 691 9,495 3,455 1,675 2,190 3,800 4,320 4,405 4,925 117⁄8"
3 ⁄ 8"
16" 14"
360 3.5 830 13,980 3,455 1,705 2,225 3,885 4,400 4,740 5,255
16"
560 4.5 1,252 21,495 4,280 1,995 2,680 4,735 5,425 5,455 6,140
(1) Caution: Do not increase joist moment design properties by a repetitive-member-use factor.
TJI® 230 joists
(2) See detail W on page 30 for web stiffener requirements and nailing information.
25 ⁄16"
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
6
FLOOR SPAN TABLES
5⁄8" OSB Subfloor (Glue-nailed)—Vibration-Controlled, Standard Term
Directly Applied Ceiling No Directly Applied Ceiling
Depth TJI® Simple or Continuous Span Continuous Span Only Simple or Continuous Span Continuous Span Only
12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c.
40 PSF Live Load / 15 PSF Dead Load
110 15'-9'' 14'-10'' 14'-4'' 16'-5'' 15'-6'' 15'-0'' 15'-3'' 14'-5'' 13'-11'' 15'-11'' 15'-0'' 14'-6''
210 16'-1'' 15'-3'' 14'-8'' 16'-10'' 15'-11'' 15'-4'' 15'-8'' 14'-9'' 14'-3'' 16'-4'' 15'-5'' 14'-11''
9½" 230 16'-4'' 15'-5'' 14'-11'' 17'-1'' 16'-2'' 15'-7'' 15'-11'' 15'-0'' 14'-6'' 16'-8'' 15'-8'' 15'-2''
360 16'-10'' 15'-11'' 15'-4'' 17'-7'' 16'-7'' 16'-0'' 16'-5'' 15'-6'' 14'-11'' 17'-2'' 16'-2'' 15'-8''
560 18'-2'' 17'-0'' 16'-5'' 19'-2'' 17'-10'' 17'-2'' 17'-9'' 16'-8'' 16'-1'' 18'-8'' 17'-5'' 16'-10''
110 17'-7'' 16'-8'' 16'-1'' 18'-7'' 17'-5'' 16'-10'' 17'-1'' 16'-1'' 15'-7'' 17'-10'' 16'-10'' 16'-3''
210 18'-1'' 17'-1'' 16'-6'' 19'-2'' 17'-10'' 17'-3'' 17'-7'' 16'-6'' 16'-0'' 18'-5'' 17'-3'' 16'-8''
117⁄ 8" 230 18'-5'' 17'-4'' 16'-9'' 19'-6'' 18'-2'' 17'-6'' 17'-10'' 16'-10'' 16'-3'' 18'-10'' 17'-7'' 16'-11''
360 19'-2'' 17'-10'' 17'-2'' 20'-3'' 18'-10'' 18'-0'' 18'-6'' 17'-4'' 16'-9'' 19'-7'' 18'-2'' 17'-6''
560 21'-0'' 19'-5'' 18'-6'' 22'-2'' 20'-6'' 19'-7'' 20'-5'' 18'-10'' 18'-0'' 21'-7'' 19'-11'' 19'-1''
110 19'-6'' 18'-2'' 17'-6'' 20'-8'' 19'-3'' 18'-5'' 18'-9'' 17'-6'' 16'-11'' 19'-9'' 18'-4'' 17'-8''
210 20'-2'' 18'-9'' 17'-11'' 21'-3'' 19'-10'' 19'-0'' 19'-5'' 18'-0'' 17'-4'' 20'-6'' 19'-0'' 18'-2''
14" 230 20'-6'' 19'-1'' 18'-3'' 21'-8'' 20'-2'' 19'-4'' 19'-9'' 18'-4'' 17'-8'' 20'-11'' 19'-5'' 18'-7''
360 21'-3'' 19'-9'' 18'-10'' 22'-6'' 20'-11'' 20'-0'' 20'-7'' 19'-1'' 18'-3'' 21'-9'' 20'-2'' 19'-3''
560 23'-4'' 21'-7'' 20'-7'' 24'-8'' 22'-10'' 21'-9'' 22'-8'' 20'-11'' 20'-0'' 24'-0'' 22'-2'' 21'-2''
210 21'-11'' 20'-5'' 19'-6'' 23'-2'' 21'-7'' 20'-8'' 21'-1'' 19'-7'' 18'-9'' 22'-4'' 20'-8'' 19'-9''
230 22'-4'' 20'-9'' 19'-10'' 23'-8'' 22'-0'' 21'-0'' 21'-6'' 19'-11'' 19'-1'' 22'-9'' 21'-1'' 20'-2''
16"
360 23'-2'' 21'-6'' 20'-7'' 24'-6'' 22'-9'' 21'-9'' 22'-5'' 20'-9'' 19'-10'' 23'-8'' 21'-11'' 20'-11''
560 25'-5'' 23'-6'' 22'-5'' 26'-10'' 24'-10'' 23'-8'' 24'-8'' 22'-9'' 21'-9'' 26'-2'' 24'-1'' 23'-0''
40 PSF Live Load / 30 PSF Dead Load
110 15'-9'' 14'-10'' 14'-4'' 16'-5'' 15'-6'' 14'-6'' 15'-3'' 14'-5'' 13'-11'' 15'-11'' 15'-0'' 14'-6''
210 16'-1'' 15'-3'' 14'-8'' 16'-10'' 15'-11'' 15'-4'' 15'-8'' 14'-9'' 14'-3'' 16'-4'' 15'-5'' 14'-11''
9½" 230 16'-4'' 15'-5'' 14'-11'' 17'-1'' 16'-2'' 15'-7'' 15'-11'' 15'-0'' 14'-6'' 16'-8'' 15'-8'' 15'-2''
360 16'-10'' 15'-11'' 15'-4'' 17'-7'' 16'-7'' 16'-0'' 16'-5'' 15'-6'' 14'-11'' 17'-2'' 16'-2'' 15'-8''
560 18'-2'' 17'-0'' 16'-5'' 19'-2'' 17'-10'' 17'-2'' 17'-9'' 16'-8'' 16'-1'' 18'-8'' 17'-5'' 16'-10''
110 17'-7'' 16'-8'' 16'-1''(1) 18'-7'' 17'-5'' 16'-3''(1) 17'-1'' 16'-1'' 15'-7''(1) 17'-10'' 16'-10'' 16'-3''(1)
210 18'-1'' 17'-1'' 16'-6'' 19'-2'' 17'-10'' 17'-3''(1) 17'-7'' 16'-6'' 16'-0'' 18'-5'' 17'-3'' 16'-8''
117⁄ 8" 230 18'-5'' 17'-4'' 16'-9'' 19'-6'' 18'-2'' 17'-6'' 17'-10'' 16'-10'' 16'-3'' 18'-10'' 17'-7'' 16'-11''
360 19'-2'' 17'-10'' 17'-2'' 20'-3'' 18'-10'' 18'-0'' 18'-6'' 17'-4'' 16'-9'' 19'-7'' 18'-2'' 17'-6''
560 21'-0'' 19'-5'' 18'-6'' 22'-2'' 20'-6'' 19'-7'' 20'-5'' 18'-10'' 18'-0'' 21'-7'' 19'-11'' 19'-1''
110 19'-6'' 18'-2'' 17'-6''(1) 20'-8'' 19'-3''(1) 17'-9''(1) 18'-9'' 17'-6'' 16'-11''(1) 19'-9'' 18'-4'' 17'-8''(1)
210 20'-2'' 18'-9'' 17'-11''(1) 21'-3'' 19'-10'' 19'-0''(1) 19'-5'' 18'-0'' 17'-4''(1) 20'-6'' 19'-0'' 18'-2''(1)
14" 230 20'-6'' 19'-1'' 18'-3'' 21'-8'' 20'-2'' 19'-4'' 19'-9'' 18'-4'' 17'-8'' 20'-11'' 19'-5'' 18'-7''
360 21'-3'' 19'-9'' 18'-10'' 22'-6'' 20'-11'' 20'-0''(1) 20'-7'' 19'-1'' 18'-3'' 21'-9'' 20'-2'' 19'-3''
560 23'-4'' 21'-7'' 20'-7'' 24'-8'' 22'-10'' 21'-9'' 22'-8'' 20'-11'' 20'-0'' 24'-0'' 22'-2'' 21'-2''
210 21'-11'' 20'-5'' 19'-6''(1) 23'-2'' 21'-7''(1) 19'-11''(1) 21'-1'' 19'-7'' 18'-9''(1) 22'-4'' 20'-8'' 19'-9''(1)
230 22'-4'' 20'-9'' 19'-10''(1) 23'-8'' 22'-0'' 21'-0''(1) 21'-6'' 19'-11'' 19'-1'' 22'-9'' 21'-1'' 20'-2''(1)
16"
360 23'-2'' 21'-6'' 20'-7''(1) 24'-6'' 22'-9'' 21'-9''(1) 22'-5'' 20'-9'' 19'-10''(1) 23'-8'' 21'-11'' 20'-11''(1)
560 25'-5'' 23'-6'' 22'-5'' 26'-10'' 24'-10'' 23'-8'' 24'-8'' 22'-9'' 21'-9'' 26'-2'' 24'-1'' 23'-0''
(1) Web stiffeners are required at intermediate supports of continuous-span joists when the intermediate bearing length is less than 5¼" and the span on
either side of the intermediate bearing is greater than the following spans:
40 PSF Live Load / 15 PSF Dead Load 40 PSF Live Load / 30 PSF Dead Load
TJI® 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c.
110 18'-8" 15'-6"
210 20'-8" 17'-3"
Not Required
230 Not Required 19'-4"
360 19'-9"
560
■
Bold italic spans indicate floors that would meet National Building Code of Canada (NBCC) vibration criteria but would be considered by 35% of the
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
7
FLOOR SPAN TABLES
¾" OSB Subfloor (Glue-nailed)—Vibration-Controlled, Standard Term
Directly Applied Ceiling No Directly Applied Ceiling
Depth TJI® Simple or Continuous Span Continuous Span Only Simple or Continuous Span Continuous Span Only
12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c.
40 PSF Live Load / 15 PSF Dead Load
110 16'-6'' 15'-7'' 14'-10'' 13'-8'' 17'-3'' 16'-4'' 15'-9'' 14'-5'' 16'-1'' 15'-2'' 14'-7'' 13'-8'' 16'-9'' 15'-10'' 15'-3'' 14'-5''
210 16'-11'' 16'-0'' 15'-5'' 14'-5'' 17'-8'' 16'-9'' 16'-1'' 15'-6'' 16'-6'' 15'-7'' 15'-0'' 14'-5'' 17'-3'' 16'-3'' 15'-8'' 15'-0''
9½" 230 17'-2'' 16'-3'' 15'-8'' 14'-11'' 18'-0'' 17'-0'' 16'-4'' 15'-8'' 16'-9'' 15'-10'' 15'-3'' 14'-7'' 17'-6'' 16'-6'' 15'-11'' 15'-3''
360 17'-8'' 16'-8'' 16'-1'' 15'-5'' 18'-8'' 17'-5'' 16'-10'' 16'-1'' 17'-4'' 16'-4'' 15'-8'' 15'-1'' 18'-2'' 17'-0'' 16'-5'' 15'-9''
560 19'-3'' 17'-10'' 17'-2'' 16'-5'' 20'-5'' 18'-11'' 18'-0'' 17'-2'' 18'-10'' 17'-6'' 16'-10'' 16'-2'' 19'-11'' 18'-5'' 17'-8'' 16'-11''
110 18'-8'' 17'-6'' 16'-10'' 16'-2''(1) 19'-9'' 18'-5'' 17'-8'' 16'-2''(1) 18'-0'' 16'-11'' 16'-4'' 15'-8''(1) 19'-0'' 17'-8'' 17'-1'' 16'-2''(1)
210 19'-3'' 17'-11'' 17'-3'' 16'-7'' 20'-4'' 18'-11'' 18'-1'' 17'-4''(1) 18'-8'' 17'-5'' 16'-9'' 16'-1'' 19'-8'' 18'-3'' 17'-6'' 16'-10''
117⁄ 8" 230 19'-7'' 18'-3'' 17'-6'' 16'-9'' 20'-9'' 19'-3'' 18'-5'' 17'-7'' 19'-0'' 17'-8'' 17'-0'' 16'-4'' 20'-1'' 18'-7'' 17'-9'' 17'-1''
360 20'-4'' 18'-11'' 18'-0'' 17'-3'' 21'-6'' 20'-0'' 19'-1'' 18'-1'' 19'-9'' 18'-4'' 17'-7'' 16'-10'' 20'-11'' 19'-4'' 18'-5'' 17'-7''
560 22'-3'' 20'-7'' 19'-7'' 18'-7'' 23'-7'' 21'-10'' 20'-9'' 19'-8'' 21'-9'' 20'-1'' 19'-2'' 18'-1'' 23'-0'' 21'-3'' 20'-3'' 19'-2''
110 20'-9'' 19'-4'' 18'-6'' 17'-7''(1) 21'-11'' 20'-5'' 19'-6''(1) 17'-8''(1) 20'-0'' 18'-7'' 17'-9'' 17'-0''(1) 21'-1'' 19'-7'' 18'-8'' 17'-8''(1)
210 21'-5'' 19'-11'' 19'-0'' 18'-0''(1) 22'-8'' 21'-1'' 20'-1'' 19'-1''(1) 20'-8'' 19'-2'' 18'-3'' 17'-6''(1) 21'-10'' 20'-3'' 19'-4'' 18'-4''(1)
14" 230 21'-10'' 20'-3'' 19'-4'' 18'-4'' 23'-1'' 21'-5'' 20'-6'' 19'-5''(1) 21'-1'' 19'-7'' 18'-8'' 17'-9'' 22'-4'' 20'-8'' 19'-8'' 18'-8''
360 22'-7'' 21'-0'' 20'-0'' 18'-11'' 23'-11'' 22'-2'' 21'-2'' 20'-1''(1) 22'-0'' 20'-4'' 19'-4'' 18'-4'' 23'-2'' 21'-6'' 20'-6'' 19'-5''
560 24'-9'' 22'-11'' 21'-9'' 20'-7'' 26'-2'' 24'-3'' 23'-1'' 21'-10'' 24'-2'' 22'-4'' 21'-3'' 20'-1'' 25'-7'' 23'-7'' 22'-5'' 21'-2''
210 23'-4'' 21'-8'' 20'-9'' 19'-8''(1) 24'-8'' 22'-11'' 21'-11''(1) 19'-8''(1) 22'-6'' 20'-10'' 19'-11'' 18'-10''(1) 23'-9'' 22'-1'' 21'-0'' 19'-8''(1)
230 23'-9'' 22'-1'' 21'-1'' 20'-0''(1) 25'-1'' 23'-4'' 22'-3'' 21'-2''(1) 23'-0'' 21'-3'' 20'-3'' 19'-3''(1) 24'-3'' 22'-6'' 21'-5'' 20'-4''(1)
16"
360 24'-7'' 22'-10'' 21'-9'' 20'-8''(1) 26'-0'' 24'-2'' 23'-1'' 21'-10''(1) 23'-11'' 22'-1'' 21'-1'' 19'-11''(1) 25'-3'' 23'-4'' 22'-3'' 21'-1''(1)
560 26'-11'' 24'-11'' 23'-9'' 22'-5'' 28'-6'' 26'-4'' 25'-1'' 23'-9'' 26'-4'' 24'-3'' 23'-1'' 21'-9'' 27'-10'' 25'-8'' 24'-5'' 23'-1''
40 PSF Live Load / 30 PSF Dead Load
110 16'-6'' 15'-7'' 14'-6'' 12'-5'' 17'-3'' 15'-10'' 14'-6'' 12'-5'' 16'-1'' 15'-2'' 14'-6'' 12'-5'' 16'-9'' 15'-10'' 14'-6'' 12'-5''
210 16'-11'' 16'-0'' 15'-5'' 13'-9'' 17'-8'' 16'-9'' 15'-10'' 13'-9'' 16'-6'' 15'-7'' 15'-0'' 13'-9'' 17'-3'' 16'-3'' 15'-8'' 13'-9''
9½" 230 17'-2'' 16'-3'' 15'-8'' 14'-11'' 18'-0'' 17'-0'' 16'-4'' 14'-11'' 16'-9'' 15'-10'' 15'-3'' 14'-7'' 17'-6'' 16'-6'' 15'-11'' 14'-11''
360 17'-8'' 16'-8'' 16'-1'' 15'-5'' 18'-8'' 17'-5'' 16'-10'' 15'-10'' 17'-4'' 16'-4'' 15'-8'' 15'-1'' 18'-2'' 17'-0'' 16'-5'' 15'-9''
560 19'-3'' 17'-10'' 17'-2'' 16'-5'' 20'-5'' 18'-11'' 18'-0'' 17'-2'' 18'-10'' 17'-6'' 16'-10'' 16'-2'' 19'-11'' 18'-5'' 17'-8'' 16'-11''
110 18'-8'' 17'-6'' 16'-3''(1) 14'-6''(1) 19'-9'' 17'-10'' 16'-3''(1) 14'-6''(1) 18'-0'' 16'-11'' 16'-3''(1) 14'-6''(1) 19'-0'' 17'-8'' 16'-3''(1) 14'-6''(1)
210 19'-3'' 17'-11'' 17'-3''(1) 15'-10''(1) 20'-4'' 18'-11'' 17'-10''(1) 15'-10''(1) 18'-8'' 17'-5'' 16'-9'' 15'-10''(1) 19'-8'' 18'-3'' 17'-6''(1) 15'-10''(1)
117⁄ 8" 230 19'-7'' 18'-3'' 17'-6'' 16'-9''(1) 20'-9'' 19'-3'' 18'-5'' 16'-10''(1) 19'-0'' 17'-8'' 17'-0'' 16'-4''(1) 20'-1'' 18'-7'' 17'-9'' 16'-10''(1)
360 20'-4'' 18'-11'' 18'-0'' 17'-3''(1) 21'-6'' 20'-0'' 19'-1'' 17'-11''(1) 19'-9'' 18'-4'' 17'-7'' 16'-10''(1) 20'-11'' 19'-4'' 18'-5'' 17'-7''(1)
560 22'-3'' 20'-7'' 19'-7'' 18'-7'' 23'-7'' 21'-10'' 20'-9'' 19'-8''(1) 21'-9'' 20'-1'' 19'-2'' 18'-1'' 23'-0'' 21'-3'' 20'-3'' 19'-2''
110 20'-9'' 19'-4''(1) 17'-9''(1) 14'-6''(1) 21'-11'' 19'-5''(1) 17'-9''(1) 14'-6''(1) 20'-0'' 18'-7'' 17'-9''(1) 14'-6''(1) 21'-1'' 19'-5''(1) 17'-9''(1) 14'-6''(1)
210 21'-5'' 19'-11'' 19'-0''(1) 15'-10''(1) 22'-8'' 21'-1''(1) 19'-5''(1) 15'-10''(1) 20'-8'' 19'-2'' 18'-3''(1) 15'-10''(1) 21'-10'' 20'-3'' 19'-4''(1) 15'-10''(1)
14" 230 21'-10'' 20'-3'' 19'-4''(1) 17'-0''(1) 23'-1'' 21'-5'' 20'-6''(1) 17'-7''(1) 21'-1'' 19'-7'' 18'-8'' 17'-0''(1) 22'-4'' 20'-8'' 19'-8''(1) 17'-7''(1)
360 22'-7'' 21'-0'' 20'-0''(1) 17'-4''(1) 23'-11'' 22'-2'' 21'-2''(1) 17'-11''(1) 22'-0'' 20'-4'' 19'-4'' 17'-4''(1) 23'-2'' 21'-6'' 20'-6''(1) 17'-11''(1)
560 24'-9'' 22'-11'' 21'-9'' 20'-4''(1) 26'-2'' 24'-3'' 23'-1'' 21'-10''(1) 24'-2'' 22'-4'' 21'-3'' 20'-1''(1) 25'-7'' 23'-7'' 22'-5'' 21'-2''(1)
210 23'-4'' 21'-8''(1) 19'-11''(1) 15'-10''(1) 24'-8'' 22'-10''(1) 19'-11''(1) 15'-10''(1) 22'-6'' 20'-10''(1) 19'-11''(1) 15'-10''(1) 23'-9'' 22'-1''(1) 19'-11''(1) 15'-10''(1)
230 23'-9'' 22'-1'' 21'-1''(1) 17'-0''(1) 25'-1'' 23'-4''(1) 21'-11''(1) 17'-7''(1) 23'-0'' 21'-3'' 20'-3''(1) 17'-0''(1) 24'-3'' 22'-6'' 21'-5''(1) 17'-7''(1)
16"
360 24'-7'' 22'-10'' 21'-9''(1) 17'-4''(1) 26'-0'' 24'-2''(1) 22'-5''(1) 17'-11''(1) 23'-11'' 22'-1'' 21'-1''(1) 17'-4''(1) 25'-3'' 23'-4'' 22'-3''(1) 17'-11''(1)
560 26'-11'' 24'-11'' 23'-9'' 20'-4''(1) 28'-6'' 26'-4'' 25'-1''(1) 22'-1''(1) 26'-4'' 24'-3'' 23'-1'' 20'-4''(1) 27'-10'' 25'-8'' 24'-5''(1) 22'-1''(1)
(1) Web stiffeners are required at intermediate supports of continuous-span joists when the intermediate bearing length is less than 5¼" and the span on either side of the intermediate bearing
is greater than the following spans:
40 PSF Live Load / 15 PSF Dead Load 40 PSF Live Load / 30 PSF Dead Load
TJI® 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c.
110 19'-3'' 15'-4'' 18'-8" 15'-6" 12'-5" To more accurately
210 21'-4'' 17'-1'' 20'-8" 17'-3" 13'-9" predict floor performance,
Not Required use our TJ-Pro™ Ratings
230 Not Required 19'-2'' 23'-3" 19'-4" 15'-5"
360 19'-7'' 23'-9" 19'-9" 15'-10"
560 24'-2" 19'-3"
■
Bold italic spans indicate floors that would meet National Building Code of Canada (NBCC) vibration criteria but would be considered by 35% of the population to have marginal or
unacceptable performance.
General Notes
■
Tables are based on: ■
Long term deflection under dead load, which includes the effect of creep, has not
– Clear distance between supports. been considered.
– Minimum bearing length of 1¾" end (no web stiffeners) and 3½" intermediate. ■
For continuous spans, ratio of short span to long span should be 0.4 or greater to
– Limit States Design per CSA O86.
prevent uplift.
– Uniform loads.
– Single layer of appropriate span-rated OSB. ■
Spans generated from Weyerhaeuser software may exceed the spans shown in
– NBCC vibration criteria as ratified by Canadian Construction Materials Centre these tables because software reflects actual design conditions.
(CCMC).
■
For multi-family applications and other loading conditions not shown, refer to
Weyerhaeuser software.
See page 7 for how to use these tables.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
8
FLOOR SPAN TABLES
7⁄ 8" OSB Subfloor (Glue-nailed)—Vibration-Controlled, Standard Term
Directly Applied Ceiling No Directly Applied Ceiling
Depth TJI® Simple or Continuous Span Continuous Span Only Simple or Continuous Span Continuous Span Only
12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c.
40 PSF Live Load / 15 PSF Dead Load
110 17'-3'' 15'-10'' 14'-10'' 13'-8'' 18'-0'' 17'-1'' 16'-1'' 14'-5'' 16'-9'' 15'-10'' 14'-10'' 13'-8'' 17'-6'' 16'-6'' 15'-11'' 14'-5''
210 17'-8'' 16'-8'' 15'-8'' 14'-5'' 18'-7'' 17'-6'' 16'-10'' 15'-9'' 17'-3'' 16'-3'' 15'-8'' 14'-5'' 18'-0'' 17'-0'' 16'-4'' 15'-8''
9½" 230 17'-11'' 16'-11'' 16'-2'' 14'-11'' 19'-0'' 17'-9'' 17'-1'' 16'-4'' 17'-6'' 16'-7'' 15'-11'' 14'-11'' 18'-5'' 17'-3'' 16'-8'' 15'-11''
360 18'-7'' 17'-5'' 16'-9'' 15'-11'' 19'-8'' 18'-4'' 17'-6'' 16'-9'' 18'-2'' 17'-1'' 16'-5'' 15'-8'' 19'-2'' 17'-10'' 17'-2'' 16'-4''
560 20'-4'' 18'-10'' 17'-11'' 17'-1'' 21'-6'' 19'-11'' 19'-0'' 17'-11'' 19'-11'' 18'-5'' 17'-7'' 16'-10'' 21'-0'' 19'-6'' 18'-6'' 17'-7''
110 19'-8'' 18'-4'' 17'-7'' 16'-2''(1) 20'-10'' 19'-5'' 18'-1'' 16'-2''(1) 19'-0'' 17'-9'' 17'-1'' 16'-2''(1) 20'-1'' 18'-8'' 17'-10'' 16'-2''(1)
210 20'-4'' 18'-11'' 18'-1'' 17'-3''(1) 21'-6'' 20'-0'' 19'-1'' 17'-9''(1) 19'-8'' 18'-3'' 17'-6'' 16'-9'' 20'-9'' 19'-4'' 18'-5'' 17'-6''(1)
117⁄ 8" 230 20'-8'' 19'-3'' 18'-4'' 17'-6'' 21'-10'' 20'-4'' 19'-5'' 18'-4'' 20'-1'' 18'-8'' 17'-9'' 17'-0'' 21'-2'' 19'-8'' 18'-9'' 17'-9''
360 21'-5'' 19'-11'' 19'-0'' 17'-11'' 22'-8'' 21'-1'' 20'-1'' 19'-0'' 20'-11'' 19'-4'' 18'-5'' 17'-6'' 22'-1'' 20'-6'' 19'-6'' 18'-4''
560 23'-5'' 21'-9'' 20'-8'' 19'-6'' 24'-9'' 23'-0'' 21'-11'' 20'-7'' 22'-11'' 21'-3'' 20'-2'' 19'-0'' 24'-3'' 22'-5'' 21'-4'' 20'-1''
110 21'-11'' 20'-5'' 19'-6''(1) 17'-8''(1) 23'-1'' 21'-7'' 19'-9''(1) 17'-8''(1) 21'-1'' 19'-7'' 18'-8'' 17'-8''(1) 22'-3'' 20'-8'' 19'-9''(1) 17'-8''(1)
210 22'-7'' 21'-0'' 20'-1'' 18'-11''(1) 23'-10'' 22'-3'' 21'-3'' 19'-4''(1) 21'-10'' 20'-3'' 19'-4'' 18'-3''(1) 23'-1'' 21'-5'' 20'-5'' 19'-3''(1)
14" 230 23'-0'' 21'-5'' 20'-5'' 19'-3''(1) 24'-3'' 22'-8'' 21'-7'' 20'-5''(1) 22'-3'' 20'-8'' 19'-8'' 18'-7'' 23'-6'' 21'-10'' 20'-10'' 19'-7''(1)
360 23'-10'' 22'-2'' 21'-1'' 19'-11''(1) 25'-2'' 23'-5'' 22'-4'' 21'-1''(1) 23'-2'' 21'-6'' 20'-5'' 19'-3'' 24'-6'' 22'-8'' 21'-7'' 20'-4''(1)
560 26'-0'' 24'-2'' 22'-11'' 21'-7'' 27'-6'' 25'-6'' 24'-3'' 22'-10'' 25'-6'' 23'-7'' 22'-5'' 21'-1'' 26'-11'' 24'-11'' 23'-8'' 22'-3''
210 24'-7'' 22'-11'' 21'-10''(1) 19'-8''(1) 25'-11'' 24'-2'' 23'-1''(1) 19'-8''(1) 23'-9'' 22'-1'' 21'-0'' 19'-8''(1) 25'-1'' 23'-3'' 22'-2''(1) 19'-8''(1)
230 25'-0'' 23'-4'' 22'-3'' 21'-0''(1) 26'-5'' 24'-8'' 23'-6'' 21'-10''(1) 24'-3'' 22'-6'' 21'-5'' 20'-2''(1) 25'-7'' 23'-9'' 22'-7'' 21'-4''(1)
16"
360 25'-11'' 24'-1'' 23'-0'' 21'-6''(1) 27'-4'' 25'-6'' 24'-4'' 22'-2''(1) 25'-2'' 23'-4'' 22'-3'' 20'-11''(1) 26'-7'' 24'-8'' 23'-6'' 22'-1''(1)
560 28'-3'' 26'-3'' 25'-0'' 23'-6'' 29'-11'' 27'-9'' 26'-5'' 24'-11''(1) 27'-8'' 25'-7'' 24'-4'' 22'-11'' 29'-3'' 27'-1'' 25'-9'' 24'-2''(1)
40 PSF Live Load / 30 PSF Dead Load
110 17'-3'' 15'-10'' 14'-6'' 12'-5'' 18'-0'' 15'-10'' 14'-6'' 12'-5'' 16'-9'' 15'-10'' 14'-6'' 12'-5'' 17'-6'' 15'-10'' 14'-6'' 12'-5''
210 17'-8'' 16'-8'' 15'-8'' 13'-9'' 18'-7'' 17'-5'' 15'-10'' 13'-9'' 17'-3'' 16'-3'' 15'-8'' 13'-9'' 18'-0'' 17'-0'' 15'-10'' 13'-9''
9½" 230 17'-11'' 16'-11'' 16'-2'' 14'-11'' 19'-0'' 17'-9'' 16'-9'' 14'-11'' 17'-6'' 16'-7'' 15'-11'' 14'-11'' 18'-5'' 17'-3'' 16'-8'' 14'-11''
360 18'-7'' 17'-5'' 16'-9'' 15'-10'' 19'-8'' 18'-4'' 17'-6'' 15'-10'' 18'-2'' 17'-1'' 16'-5'' 15'-8'' 19'-2'' 17'-10'' 17'-2'' 15'-10''
560 20'-4'' 18'-10'' 17'-11'' 17'-1'' 21'-6'' 19'-11'' 19'-0'' 17'-11'' 19'-11'' 18'-5'' 17'-7'' 16'-10'' 21'-0'' 19'-6'' 18'-6'' 17'-7''
110 19'-8'' 17'-10'' 16'-3''(1) 14'-6''(1) 20'-7'' 17'-10'' 16'-3''(1) 14'-6''(1) 19'-0'' 17'-9'' 16'-3''(1) 14'-6''(1) 20'-1'' 17'-10'' 16'-3''(1) 14'-6''(1)
210 20'-4'' 18'-11'' 17'-10''(1) 15'-10''(1) 21'-6'' 19'-7'' 17'-10''(1) 15'-10''(1) 19'-8'' 18'-3'' 17'-6''(1) 15'-10''(1) 20'-9'' 19'-4'' 17'-10''(1) 15'-10''(1)
117⁄ 8" 230 20'-8'' 19'-3'' 18'-4'' 16'-10''(1) 21'-10'' 20'-4'' 18'-10'' 16'-10''(1) 20'-1'' 18'-8'' 17'-9'' 16'-10''(1) 21'-2'' 19'-8'' 18'-9'' 16'-10''(1)
360 21'-5'' 19'-11'' 19'-0'' 17'-4''(1) 22'-8'' 21'-1'' 20'-1''(1) 17'-11''(1) 20'-11'' 19'-4'' 18'-5'' 17'-4''(1) 22'-1'' 20'-6'' 19'-6'' 17'-11''(1)
560 23'-5'' 21'-9'' 20'-8'' 19'-6''(1) 24'-9'' 23'-0'' 21'-11'' 20'-7''(1) 22'-11'' 21'-3'' 20'-2'' 19'-0'' 24'-3'' 22'-5'' 21'-4'' 20'-1''(1)
110 21'-11'' 19'-5''(1) 17'-9''(1) 14'-6''(1) 22'-5'' 19'-5''(1) 17'-9''(1) 14'-6''(1) 21'-1'' 19'-5''(1) 17'-9''(1) 14'-6''(1) 22'-3'' 19'-5''(1) 17'-9''(1) 14'-6''(1)
210 22'-7'' 21'-0''(1) 19'-5''(1) 15'-10''(1) 23'-10'' 21'-4''(1) 19'-5''(1) 15'-10''(1) 21'-10'' 20'-3'' 19'-4''(1) 15'-10''(1) 23'-1'' 21'-4''(1) 19'-5''(1) 15'-10''(1)
14" 230 23'-0'' 21'-5'' 20'-5''(1) 17'-0''(1) 24'-3'' 22'-5'' 20'-6''(1) 17'-7''(1) 22'-3'' 20'-8'' 19'-8''(1) 17'-0''(1) 23'-6'' 21'-10'' 20'-6''(1) 17'-7''(1)
360 23'-10'' 22'-2'' 21'-1''(1) 17'-4''(1) 25'-2'' 23'-5'' 22'-4''(1) 17'-11''(1) 23'-2'' 21'-6'' 20'-5''(1) 17'-4''(1) 24'-6'' 22'-8'' 21'-7''(1) 17'-11''(1)
560 26'-0'' 24'-2'' 22'-11'' 20'-4''(1) 27'-6'' 25'-6'' 24'-3''(1) 22'-1''(1) 25'-6'' 23'-7'' 22'-5'' 20'-4''(1) 26'-11'' 24'-11'' 23'-8'' 22'-1''(1)
210 24'-7'' 22'-10''(1) 19'-11''(1) 15'-10''(1) 25'-11'' 22'-10''(1) 19'-11''(1) 15'-10''(1) 23'-9'' 22'-1''(1) 19'-11''(1) 15'-10''(1) 25'-1'' 22'-10''(1) 19'-11''(1) 15'-10''(1)
230 25'-0'' 23'-4''(1) 21'-4''(1) 17'-0''(1) 26'-5'' 24'-0''(1) 21'-11''(1) 17'-7''(1) 24'-3'' 22'-6'' 21'-4''(1) 17'-0''(1) 25'-7'' 23'-9''(1) 21'-11''(1) 17'-7''(1)
16"
360 25'-11'' 24'-1''(1) 21'-9''(1) 17'-4''(1) 27'-4'' 25'-6''(1) 22'-5''(1) 17'-11''(1) 25'-2'' 23'-4'' 21'-9''(1) 17'-4''(1) 26'-7'' 24'-8''(1) 22'-5''(1) 17'-11''(1)
560 28'-3'' 26'-3'' 25'-0''(1) 20'-4''(1) 29'-11'' 27'-9'' 26'-5''(1) 22'-1''(1) 27'-8'' 25'-7'' 24'-4''(1) 20'-4''(1) 29'-3'' 27'-1'' 25'-9''(1) 22'-1''(1)
(1) Web stiffeners are required at intermediate supports of continuous-span joists when the intermediate bearing length is less than 5¼" and the span on either side of the intermediate bearing
is greater than the following spans:
40 PSF Live Load / 15 PSF Dead Load 40 PSF Live Load / 30 PSF Dead Load
TJI® 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 12" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c.
110 19'-3'' 15'-4'' 18'-8" 15'-6" 12'-5" To more accurately
210 21'-4'' 17'-1'' 20'-8" 17'-3" 13'-9" predict floor performance,
230 Not Required 19'-2'' Not Required 23'-3" 19'-4" 15'-5" use our TJ-Pro™ Ratings
360 19'-7'' 23'-9" 19'-9" 15'-10"
560 23'-11'' 24'-2" 19'-3"
■
Bold italic spans indicate floors that would meet National Building Code of Canada (NBCC) vibration criteria but would be considered by 35% of the population to have marginal or
unacceptable performance.
See pages 7 and 8 for how to use these tables and General Notes.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
9
ALLOWABLE HOLES
Minimum distance from Table A Minimum distance from Table B
No field cut holes in hatched 1½" round holes may be cut
zones; knockouts permitted anywhere in web outside
of hatched zone if they are
located 3" away horizontally
6"
OR (edge-to-edge) from a
6"
larger hole.
2 x D1 D1 Closely grouped round L2 2 x L2
6" L1 D2 6" 6"
minimum holes are permitted if minimum
(applies to all the group perimeter Do not cut holes larger
holes except meets requirements for than 1½" in cantilever
knockouts) round or square holes
Table A—End Support (Minimum distance from edge of hole to inside face of nearest end support)
• Round Hole Size ■ Square or Rectangular Hole Size
Depth TJI®
2" 3" 4" 5" 6½" 7" 8 7⁄ 8 " 11" 13" 2" 3" 4" 5" 6½" 7" 8 7⁄ 8 " 11" 13"
110 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-0" 3'-0" 5'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-6" 3'-6" 4'-6"
210 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-6" 3'-0" 5'-6" 1'-0" 2'-0" 2'-6" 4'-0" 5'-0"
9½" 230 1'-6" 2'-0" 2'-6" 3'-6" 5'-6" 1'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" 4'-6" 5'-0"
360 1'-6" 2'-0" 3'-0" 4'-0" 6'-0" 1'-6" 2'-6" 3'-6" 5'-0" 5'-6"
560 1'-6" 2'-6" 3'-6" 5'-0" 7'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" 4'-0" 5'-6" 6'-0"
110 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-0" 2'-6" 3'-0" 5'-6" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-0" 2'-6" 4'-6" 5'-0" 6'-0"
210 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" 3'-6" 6'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-6" 3'-0" 5'-0" 5'-6" 6'-6"
117⁄ 8" 230 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-0" 2'-6" 3'-0" 3'-6" 6'-6" 1'-0" 2'-0" 2'-6" 3'-6" 5'-6" 5'-6" 7'-0"
360 1'-6" 2'-0" 3'-0" 3'-6" 4'-6" 5'-0" 7'-0" 1'-6" 2'-6" 3'-6" 4'-6" 6'-6" 6'-6" 7'-6"
560 1'-6" 2'-6" 3'-0" 4'-0" 5'-6" 6'-0" 8'-0" 2'-6" 3'-6" 4'-6" 5'-6" 7'-0" 7'-6" 8'-0"
110 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-0" 3'-0" 5'-6" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-0" 3'-6" 4'-0" 6'-0" 8'-0"
210 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-0" 2'-6" 3'-6" 6'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-0" 2'-6" 4'-0" 4'-6" 6'-6" 8'-6"
14" 230 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-6" 2'-6" 4'-0" 7'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" 4'-0" 5'-0" 7'-0" 9'-0"
360 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-6" 3'-6" 4'-0" 5'-6" 8'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-6" 4'-0" 6'-0" 6'-6" 8'-0" 9'-6"
560 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" 4'-6" 5'-0" 6'-6" 9'-0" 1'-6" 3'-0" 4'-0" 5'-0" 7'-0" 7'-6" 9'-0" 10'-0"
210 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-6" 3'-6" 6'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" 3'-6" 6'-6" 8'-0" 11'-0"
230 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 1'-6" 3'-0" 4'-0" 7'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-0" 3'-6" 4'-0" 7'-0" 9'-0" 11'-0"
16"
360 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-6" 2'-6" 4'-6" 6'-6" 9'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 3'-0" 5'-0" 5'-6" 9'-0" 10'-0" 11'-6"
560 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-6" 3'-0" 5'-0" 7'-6" 10'-0" 1'-0" 2'-0" 3'-0" 4'-6" 6'-6" 7'-0" 10'-0" 11'-0" 12'-0"
General Notes
DO NOT
■
Holes may be located vertically anywhere within the web. Leave 1⁄8" of web (minimum) at top and bottom of hole. DO NOT cut holes in cantilever
■
Knockouts are located in web at approximately 12" on‑centre; they do not affect hole placement and may be cut or notch flange. reinforcement.
located in the hatched zone.
■
For simple span (5' minimum) uniformly loaded joists meeting the requirements of this guide, one maximum
size round hole may be located at the centre of the joist span provided that no other holes occur in the joist.
■
Distances are based on the maximum uniform loads shown in this guide. For other load conditions or hole
configurations use ForteWEB® software or contact your Weyerhaeuser representative.
See page 20 for how to use these tables.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
10
ALLOWABLE HOLES
Maximum Hole at Mid-Span for TJI® 360 and TJI® 560 Joists
See General Notes See General Notes
for size limit of for size limit of
Minimum distance additional holes additional holes Minimum distance
24" max.
from Table A from Table A
6" No field cut holes in hatched No field cut holes in hatched 6"
zones; knockouts permitted. Hole at center of zones; knockouts permitted.
simple span
Maximum Hole at Mid-Span for TJI® 360 and TJI® 560 Joists General Notes
■
Simple span (8' minimum) uniformly loaded joist only. Not for use in applications
Maximum Hole Size that have code mandated concentrated load requirements.
Depth TJI®
(height x length) ■
24" wide hole (maximum) located at center of span.
360 67⁄8" x 24" ■
Leave 1⁄8" of web (minimum) at top and bottom of hole.
117⁄8" Two (2) additional holes may be added to the joist provided:
560 87⁄8" x 24" ■
360 9" x 24" – Additional holes are a minimum of 48" (edge to edge) from maximum hole.
14" – Square or Rectangular: longest dimension is less than or equal to 0.65 x web depth.
560 11" x 24"
360 11" x 24" – Round: diameter is less than or equal 0.75 x web depth.
16" – Web depth (in.) = joist depth (in.) - 2.75".
560 13" x 24"
– See Table A for proper hole placement from end bearing for additional holes.
WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including wood dust which are
known to the State of California to cause cancer, and methanol, which are known to the
State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Drilling, sawing,
sanding or machining wood products can expose you to wood dust. Avoid inhaling wood
dust or use a dust mask or other safeguards for personal protection. For more
information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov and www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/wood.
Safety data sheets for all Weyerhaeuser wood products can be found on our website at:
weyerhaeuser.com/sustainability/environment/product-stewardship/safety-data-sheets.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
11
CANTILEVERS
Cantilevers Less than 5" (Brick Ledge) Cantilevers 5" to 24"
See Section A of cantilever table on page 13 See Section B of cantilever table on page 13
L2 L1 L2 L1 5" to 24"
Less than 5"
TJI®joists may be cantilevered up to 5" TJI®joists may be cantilevered 5" to 24"
when s upporting roof load, assuming: when s upporting roof load, assuming:
■
simple or continuous span simple or continuous span
■
■
L1 ≤ L2 L1 ≤ L2
■
■
minimum backspan = 2x cantilever length minimum backspan = 2x cantilever length
■
E1, E1W
PB1 Web stiffeners
Cantilever back span must be permanently braced required both 8" diameter maximum hole for 117⁄8"–16" deep blocking
with either d irect-applied ceiling along entire sides at E1W panels; 6" diameter maximum for blocking panels 9½"
length or permanent bracing at 1⁄3 points. See ONLY deep or shorter than 12" long. Do not cut flanges.
detail PB1 below for connections. 11⁄8" TJ® Rim Board, 1 ¼" or 1½" TimberStrand®
to 24" LSL, t ypical. Attach to joist with one (0.131" x 3")
5" E1 nail at top and bottom flanges.
11⁄8" TJ®
Rim Board, 1¼"
or 1½" TimberStrand® LSL, E2, E3
typical. Nail with (0.131" x 3") 4'-0" length of 3⁄4" reinforcement on one side at
nails, one each at top 1 ⁄3
E2 E3 E2, both sides at E3. Attach to joist flange with
and bottom flange. 8d (0.131" x 2½") nails at 6" on-centre. When
reinforcing both sides, stagger nails.
1 ⁄3 E1
W
1 ⁄3
th
PB1 eng
E4 e v er l um y)
ti l xim nl
Can 0" ma ads o
E5
F1 4'- orm lo
if
(un
E6 ver
E8 E7 a n tile um)
c inim
es
tim t. m F1
1½ h (4 f
gt
len Nail through 2x_ cantilever, wood backer, and TJI® joist web
E9 with two rows (0.131" x 3") nails at 6" on-centre, from
alternating sides, clinched when possible. Use (0.131" x 3½")
E5, E6 Wood nails with TJI® 560 joists. F1 applies to uniformly loaded
backer joists only.
Full depth vertical blocking at F1
panel between each joist. Use E4
12" length of ¾" reinforcement
on one side at E5, both sides 6'-0" length of TJI® joist reinforcement and filler block at E4. Attach to
Less
at E6. Attach to joist with one joist web with three rows 10d (0.148" x 3") nails at 6" on-centre from
than 5"
8d (0.131" x 2½") nail at each alternating sides, clinched when possible. Use 4'-0" length with 9½" and
corner. 117⁄8" TJI® joists, and attach to joist web with two rows 10d (0.148" x 3")
E7, E8, E9 nails at 6" on-centre from alternating sides, clinched when possible.
Horizontal blocking panel between each Not for use with TJI® 560 joists.
joist. 12" length of ¾" reinforcement on
one side with E7, both sides with E8.
Attach to joist with one 8d (0.131" x 2½")
nail at each corner. No reinforcement at Two 2½" screws for 2x_
E9. Nail rim to blocking panel and blocking strapping connections
panel to plate with connections equivalent
to floor panel schedule.
Apply subfloor
TJI ® joists are intended
adhesive to all
for dry-use applications Two 8d (0.113" x 2½")
contact surfaces
nails or 2½"
screws, typical
Details E2 – E9 are not for use with joist depths > 16".
See pages 23 – 24 for cantilevers using deeper joists. Directly applied ceiling
For more information on details E1 – E9, refer to our cover sheets and AutoCAD PB1 When specified on the layout, one of the above bracing options
details online at weyerhaeuser.com/woodproducts/software-learning. is required
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
12
CANTILEVERS
Cantilever Reinforcement
Section A: Cantilevers less than 5" (Brick Ledge) Section B: Cantilevers 5" to 24"
Roof Unfactored Roof Total Load Unfactored Roof Total Load
Depth TJI® Truss 35 PSF 45 PSF 55 PSF 35 PSF 45 PSF 55 PSF
Span On-Centre Joist Spacing On-Centre Joist Spacing
16" 19.2" 24" 16" 19.2" 24" 16" 19.2" 24" 16" 19.2" 24" 16" 19.2" 24" 16" 19.2" 24"
18' E5 E5 E5 X
20' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E2 E2 X
9½" 22' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 X E3 X
117⁄ 8" 110 24' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E2 E2 X E2 X X
14" 26' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E6 E3 E2 E3 X E3 X X
28' E5 X E5 E5 X E5 E5 X E2 X E2 X X X X X
30' E5 X E5 E5 X E5 E5 X E3 X E3 X X X X X
18' E5 E5 E2
20' E5 E5 E5 E2
9½" 22' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E2 E2 E3
117⁄ 8" 24' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E3 E3 X
210
14" 26' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E2 E2 X E2 E3 X
16" 28' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E6 E3 E3 X E3 X X
30' E5 X E5 E5 X E5 E5 X E2 E3 E2 X X X X X
32' X X E5 X X E5 X X E2 X E3 X X X X X
20' E5 E5 E5 E2
22' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E3
9½" 24' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E2 E2 X
117⁄ 8" 230 26' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E3 E2 E3 X
14"
16" 28' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E2 E2 X E2 X X
30' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E6 E3 E2 E3 X E3 X X
32' E5 X E5 E5 X E5 E5 X E2 X E2 X X X X X
22' E5 E5 E5 E2
24' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E3
9½" 26' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E2 E2 X
117⁄ 8" 28' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E3 E3 X
360
14" 30' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E6 E2 E2 X E2 X X
16" 32' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E6 E3 E3 X E3 X X
34' E5 X E5 E5 X E5 E5 X E2 X E2 E3 X X X X
36' X X E5 X X E5 X X E2 X E3 X X X X X
26' E5 E5 E5 E2
28' E5 E5 E5 E5 E2
9½" 30' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E3
117⁄ 8" 32' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E6 E2 E2 E3
560
14" 34' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E6 E3 E2 X
16" 36' E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E5 E6 E2 E3 E2 E3 X
38' E5 X E5 E5 X E5 E5 X E2 E2 X E2 X X
40' E5 X E5 E5 X E5 E5 X X E3 X E3 X X
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
13
ROOF SPAN TABLE
Roof—Maximum Horizontal Clear Spans, Standard Term
O.C.
Unfactored Snow Load (LL) and Dead Load (DL) in PSF How to Use This Table
Depth TJI® 25LL + 15DL 30LL + 15DL 40LL + 15DL 50LL + 15DL 1. Determine appropriate unfactored snow
Spacing
Low High Low High Low High Low High and dead load.
110 18'-0" 16'-8" 16'-11" 15'-8" 15'-3" 14'-2" 14'-1" 13'-1"
210 19'-0" 17'-8" 17'-10" 16'-7" 16'-2" 15'-0" 14'-11" 13'-11"
2. If your slope is 6:12 or less, use the Low
slope column. If it is between 6:12 and
9½" 230 19'-8" 18'-3" 18'-6" 17'-2" 16'-8" 15'-6" 15'-5" 14'-4"
12:12, use the High column.
360 20'-11" 19'-5" 19'-8" 18'-3" 17'-9" 16'-6" 16'-5" 15'-3"
560 24'-1" 22'-5" 22'-7" 21'-0" 20'-5" 19'-0" 18'-11" 17'-7" 3. Scan down the column until you find a span
110 21'-6" 19'-11" 20'-2" 18'-9" 18'-3" 17'-0" 16'-11" 15'-8" that meets or exceeds the span of your
210 22'-9" 21'-1" 21'-4" 19'-10" 19'-3" 17'-11" 17'-10" 16'-7" application.
117⁄ 8" 230 23'-5" 21'-9" 22'-0" 20'-5" 19'-11" 18'-6" 18'-5" 17'-2" 4. Select TJI® joist and on-centre spacing.
360 24'-11" 23'-2" 23'-5" 21'-9" 21'-2" 19'-8" 19'-7" 18'-3"
16" 560 28'-9" 26'-8" 26'-11" 25'-0" 24'-4" 22'-8" 22'-6" 21'-0"
110 24'-6" 22'-9" 23'-0" 21'-4" 20'-10" 19'-4" 19'-3" 17'-11" General Notes
210 25'-10" 24'-0" 24'-3" 22'-6" 21'-11" 20'-5" 20'-4" 18'-11" ■
Table is based on:
14" 230 26'-8" 24'-9" 25'-1" 23'-3" 22'-8" 21'-1" 20'-11" 19'-6" – Minimum bearing length of 1¾" end
360 28'-4" 26'-4" 26'-7" 24'-9" 24'-1" 22'-5" 22'-3" 20'-9" and 3½" intermediate, without web
560 32'-7" 30'-3" 30'-7" 28'-5" 27'-8" 25'-9" 25'-7" 23'-10" stiffeners.
210 28'-8" 26'-7" 26'-11" 25'-0" 24'-4" 22'-8" 21'-6" 20'-11" – Uniform loads.
230 29'-7" 27'-5" 27'-9" 25'-9" 25'-1" 23'-4" 23'-3" 21'-7" – More restrictive of simple or
16" continuous span.
360 31'-5" 29'-2" 29'-6" 27'-5" 26'-8" 24'-10" 24'-8" 22'-11"
560 36'-1" 33'-6" 33'-10" 31'-5" 30'-8" 28'-6" 28'-4" 26'-4" – Minimum roof slope of ¼:12.
110 16'-11" 15'-8" 15'-10" 14'-9" 14'-4" 13'-4" 13'-3" 12'-4" ■
Unfactored total load joist deflection
210 17'-10" 16'-7" 16'-9" 15'-7" 15'-2" 14'-1" 14'-0" 13'-0" limited to L/180.
9½" 230 18'-6" 17'-2" 17'-4" 16'-1" 15'-8" 14'-7" 14'-5" 13'-6" ■
Unfactored live load joist deflection limited
360 19'-8" 18'-3" 18'-5" 17'-2" 16'-8" 15'-6" 15'-4" 14'-4" to L/360.
560 22'-7" 21'-0" 21'-3" 19'-9" 19'-2" 17'-10" 17'-8" 16'-6"
110 20'-2" 18'-9" 18'-11" 17'-7" 17'-2" 15'-11" 15'-10" 14'-9" ■
For continuous spans, ratio of short span
210 21'-4" 19'-10" 20'-0" 18'-7" 18'-1" 16'-10" 16'-9" 15'-7" to long span should be 0.4 or greater to
117⁄ 8" 230 22'-0" 20'-5" 20'-8" 19'-2" 18'-8" 17'-4" 17'-3" 16'-1" prevent uplift.
360 23'-5" 21'-9" 22'-0" 20'-5" 19'-10" 18'-6" 18'-4" 17'-1" ■
A support beam or wall at the high end is
19.2" 560 26'-11" 25'-0" 25'-3" 23'-6" 22'-10" 21'-3" 21'-1" 19'-8" required. Ridge board a pplications do not
110 22'-11" 21'-4" 21'-7" 20'-0" 19'-3" 18'-2" 16'-2" 16'-9" provide adequate support.
210 24'-3" 22'-6" 22'-9" 21'-2" 20'-7" 19'-2" 17'-11" 17'-9" ■
For flat roofs or other loading conditions not
14" 230 25'-1" 23'-3" 23'-6" 21'-10" 21'-3" 19'-9" 19'-8" 18'-4" shown, refer to Weyerhaeuser software.
360 26'-7" 24'-9" 25'-0" 23'-3" 22'-7" 21'-0" 20'-7" 19'-5"
560 30'-7" 28'-5" 28'-8" 26'-8" 25'-11" 24'-2" 24'-0" 22'-4"
210 26'-11" 25'-0" 25'-3" 23'-6" 21'-4" 21'-3" 17'-11" 19'-4"
230 27'-9" 25'-9" 26'-1" 24'-3" 23'-7" 21'-11" 20'-1" 20'-3"
16"
360 29'-6" 27'-5" 27'-8" 25'-9" 24'-6" 23'-3" 20'-7" 20'-10"
560 33'-10" 31'-5" 31'-9" 29'-6" 28'-9" 26'-9" 25'-1" 24'-5"
110 15'-7" 14'-6" 14'-8" 13'-7" 13'-3" 12'-4" 12'-3" 11'-5"
210 16'-6" 15'-4" 15'-6" 14'-5" 14'-0" 13'-0" 12'-11" 12'-0"
9½" 230 17'-1" 15'-10" 16'-0" 14'-11" 14'-5" 13'-6" 13'-4" 12'-5"
360 18'-2" 16'-11" 17'-0" 15'-10" 15'-4" 14'-4" 14'-2" 13'-3"
560 20'-11" 19'-5" 19'-7" 18'-3" 17'-8" 16'-6" 16'-4" 15'-3"
110 18'-8" 17'-4" 17'-6" 16'-4" 15'-4" 14'-9" 12'-11" 13'-8"
210 19'-9" 18'-4" 18'-6" 17'-3" 16'-9" 15'-7" 14'-4" 14'-5"
117⁄ 8" 230 20'-4" 18'-11" 19'-1" 17'-9" 17'-3" 16'-1" 15'-11" 14'-10"
360 21'-8" 20'-2" 20'-4" 18'-11" 18'-4" 17'-1" 16'-5" 15'-10"
24" 560 24'-11" 23'-2" 23'-5" 21'-9" 21'-1" 19'-8" 19'-6" 18'-2"
110 20'-6" 19'-7" 19'-0" 18'-6" 15'-4" 16'-5" 12'-11" 14'-0"
210 22'-5" 20'-10" 21'-1" 19'-7" 17'-1" 17'-9" 14'-4" 15'-6"
14" 230 23'-2" 21'-6" 21'-9" 20'-3" 19'-2" 18'-4" 16'-1" 16'-4"
360 24'-7" 22'-11" 23'-1" 21'-6" 19'-7" 19'-5" 16'-5" 16'-8"
560 28'-4" 26'-4" 26'-7" 24'-8" 23'-11" 22'-4" 20'-1" 19'-6"
210 23'-11" 23'-0" 21'-1" 21'-9" 17'-1" 18'-2" 14'-4" 15'-6"
230 25'-4" 23'-11" 23'-8" 22'-5" 19'-2" 19'-3" 16'-1" 16'-4"
16"
360 27'-3" 25'-4" 24'-3" 23'-8" 19'-7" 19'-7" 16'-5" 16'-8"
560 31'-4" 29'-1" 29'-5" 27'-4" 23'-11" 22'-11" 20'-1" 19'-6"
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
14
ROOF LOAD TABLE
Roof—Factored Resistance, Standard Term (PLF)
Unfactored Factored Unfactored Factored Unfactored Factored Unfactored Factored Unfactored Factored
Deflection Strength Deflection Strength Deflection Strength Deflection Strength Deflection Strength
Resistance Resistance Resistance Resistance Resistance Resistance Resistance Resistance Resistance Resistance
Depth TJI® Live Total Live Total Live Total Live Total Live Total
Total Total Total Total Total
Load Load Load Load Load Load Load Load Load Load
Load Load Load Load Load
L/360 L/180 L/360 L/180 L/360 L/180 L/360 L/180 L/360 L/180
Roof Joist Horizontal Clear Span
8' 10' 12' 14' 16'
110 * * 300 * * 240 114 * 201 74 * 166 51 * 127
210 * * 332 * * 266 132 * 222 87 * 191 60 * 153
9½" 230 * * 373 * * 299 145 * 250 95 * 214 66 * 170
360 * * 381 * * 306 170 * 255 112 * 219 78 * 192
560 * * 465 * * 373 * * 311 164 * 267 115 * 234
110 * * 300 * * 240 * * 201 * * 172 85 * 151
210 * * 332 * * 266 * * 222 * * 191 98 * 167
117⁄8" 230 * * 373 * * 299 * * 250 * * 214 107 * 188
360 * * 381 * * 306 * * 255 * * 219 127 * 192
560 * * 465 * * 373 * * 311 * * 267 * * 234
110 * * 300 * * 240 * * 201 * * 172 * * 151
210 * * 332 * * 266 * * 222 * * 191 * * 167
14" 230 * * 373 * * 299 * * 250 * * 214 * * 188
360 * * 381 * * 306 * * 255 * * 219 * * 192
560 * * 465 * * 373 * * 311 * * 267 * * 234
210 * * 332 * * 266 * * 222 * * 191 * * 167
230 * * 373 * * 299 * * 250 * * 214 * * 188
16"
360 * * 381 * * 306 * * 255 * * 219 * * 192
560 * * 465 * * 373 * * 311 * * 267 * * 234
18' 20' 22' 24' 26'
110 36 * 101 27 54 81
210 43 * 121 31 63 98 24 48 81
9½" 230 47 * 134 35 70 109 26 53 90 20 41 76
360 56 112 171 41 83 154 31 63 129 24 49 109 19 39 93
560 83 * 208 62 124 188 47 95 171 37 74 156 29 59 143
110 61 * 127 45 * 103 34 * 85
210 71 * 149 52 * 124 40 * 102 31 * 86
117⁄8" 230 77 * 167 57 * 138 44 * 114 34 * 96 27 54 82
360 92 * 171 68 * 154 52 * 140 41 82 128 32 65 118
560 135 * 208 101 * 188 78 * 171 61 * 156 48 97 144
110 88 * 134 65 * 121 50 * 101 39 * 85
210 102 * 149 76 * 134 58 * 121 45 * 102 36 * 87
14" 230 111 * 167 83 * 150 63 * 135 49 * 113 39 * 97
360 * * 171 98 * 154 75 * 140 59 * 128 47 * 118
560 * * 208 * * 188 111 * 171 87 * 156 69 * 144
210 * * 149 * * 134 78 * 122 61 * 112 48 * 100
230 * * 167 * * 150 85 * 137 66 * 125 53 * 111
16"
360 * * 171 * * 154 * * 140 79 * 128 63 * 118
560 * * 208 * * 188 * * 171 * * 156 92 * 144
* Indicates value does not control.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
15
FRAMING CONNECTORS (SIMPSON STRONG-TIE®)
Single Joist, Single Joist, Face Mount Skewed 45° Double Joist, Double Joist, Variable Slope Seat Variable Slope
Top Mount Face Mount Joist Hanger Top Mount Face Mount Joist Hanger Seat Connector
Single Joist—Top Mount Single Joist—Face Mount Face Mount Skewed 45° Joist Hanger
Depth TJI® Fac. Res. Nailing Fac. Res. Nailing Fac. Res. Nailing
Hanger Hanger Hanger
(lbs) Header Joist (lbs) Header Joist (lbs) Header Joist
110 ITS1.81/9,5 1,540 10d N.A. IUS1.81/9.5 1,540 10d N.A. SUR/L1.81/9 1,925 16d 10d x 1½"
210 ITS2.06/9.5 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.06/9.5 1,690 10d N.A. SUR/L2.1/9 2,100 16d 10d x 1½"
9½" 230 ITS2.37/9.5 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.37/9.5 1,690 10d N.A. SUR/L2.37/9 2,100 16d 10d x 1½"
360 ITS2.37/9.5 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.37/9.5 1,690 10d N.A. SUR/L2.37/9 2,250 16d 10d x 1½"
560 ITS3.56/9.5 1,690 10d N.A. IUS3.56/9.5 1,685 10d N.A. SUR/L410 2,360 16d 16d
110 ITS1.81/11.88 1,540 10d N.A. IUS1.81/11.88 1,540 10d N.A. SUR/L1.81/11 1,960 16d 10d x 1½"
210 ITS2.06/11.88 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.06/11.88 1,690 10d N.A. SUR/L2.1/11 2,175 16d 10d x 1½"
117⁄ 8" 230 ITS2.37/11.88 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.37/11.88 1,770 10d N.A. SUR/L2.37/11 2,225 16d 10d x 1½"
360 ITS2.37/11.88 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.37/11.88 1,805 10d N.A. SUR/L2.37/11 2,260 16d 10d x 1½"
560 ITS3.56/11.88 1,690 10d N.A. IUS3.56/11.88 1,685 10d N.A. SUR/L410 2,360 16d 16d
110 ITS1.81/14 1,540 10d N.A. IUS1.81/14 1,540 10d N.A. SUR/L1.81/14 1,960 16d 10d x 1½"
210 ITS2.06/14 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.06/14 1,690 10d N.A. SUR/L2.1/14 2,175 16d 10d x 1½"
14" 230 ITS2.37/14 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.37/14 1,770 10d N.A. SUR/L2.37/14 2,225 16d 10d x 1½"
360 ITS2.37/14 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.37/14 1,805 10d N.A. SUR/L2.37/14 2,260 16d 10d x 1½"
560 ITS3.56/14 1,690 10d N.A. IUS3.56/14 1,685 10d N.A. SUR/L414 2,360 16d 16d
210 ITS2.06/16 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.06/16 1,690 10d N.A. SUR/L2.1/14 2,175 16d 10d x 1½"
230 ITS2.37/16 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.37/16 1,770 10d N.A. SUR/L2.37/14 2,225 16d 10d x 1½"
16"
360 ITS2.37/16 1,690 10d N.A. IUS2.37/16 1,805 10d N.A. SUR/L2.37/14 2,260 16d 10d x 1½"
560 ITS3.56/16 1,690 10d N.A. IUS3.56/16 1,685 10d N.A. SUR/L414 2,360 16d 16d
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
16
FRAMING CONNECTORS (USP STRUCTURAL CONNECTORS®)
Single Joist, Single Joist, Face Mount Skewed 45° Double Joist, Double Joist, Variable Slope Seat Variable Slope
Top Mount Face Mount Joist Hanger Top Mount Face Mount Joist Hanger Seat Connector
Single Joist—Top Mount Single Joist—Face Mount Face Mount Skewed 45° Joist Hanger
Depth TJI® Fac. Res. Nailing Fac. Res. Nailing Fac. Res. Nailing
Hanger Hanger Hanger
(lbs) Header Joist (lbs) Header Joist (lbs) Header Joist
110 THO17950 1,540 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL17925 1,750 10d N.A. SKH1720L/R 1,485 10d 10d x 1½"
210 TFL2095 1,690 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL20925 1,895 10d N.A. SKH2020L/R 1,640 10d 10d x 1½"
9½" 230 TFL2395 1,770 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL23925 1,960 10d N.A. SKH2320L/R 1,720 10d 10d x 1½"
360 TFL2395 1,805 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL23925 1,995 10d N.A. SKH2320L/R 1,755 10d 10d x 1½"
560 THO35950 2,255 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL35925 2,305 10d N.A. SKH410L/R(3) 2,305 16d 16d
110 THO17118 1,540 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL17112 1,750 10d N.A. SKH1720L/R 1,485 10d 10d x 1½"
210 TFL20118 1,690 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL20112 1,895 10d N.A. SKH2020L/R 1,640 10d 10d x 1½"
117⁄ 8" 230 TFL23118 1,770 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL23112 1,960 10d N.A. SKH2320L/R 1,720 10d 10d x 1½"
360 TFL23118 1,805 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL23112 1,995 10d N.A. SKH2320L/R 1,755 10d 10d x 1½"
560 THO35118 2,255 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL35112 2,305 10d N.A. SKH410L/R(3) 2,305 16d 16d
110 TFL1714 1,540 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL1714 1,750 10d N.A. SKH1720L/R 1,485 10d 10d x 1½"
210 TFL2014 1,690 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL2014 1,895 10d N.A. SKH2020L/R 1,640 10d 10d x 1½"
14" 230 TFL2314 1,770 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL2314 1,960 10d N.A. SKH2324L/R 1,720 10d 10d x 1½"
360 TFL2314 1,805 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL2314 1,995 10d N.A. SKH2324L/R 1,755 10d 10d x 1½"
560 THO35140 2,255 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL3514 2,305 10d N.A. SKH414L/R(3) 2,305 16d 16d
210 TFL2016 1,690 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL2016 1,895 10d N.A. SKH2024L/R 1,640 10d 10d x 1½"
230 TFL2316 1,770 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL2316 1,960 10d N.A. SKH2324L/R 1,720 10d 10d x 1½"
16"
360 TFL2316 1,805 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL2316 1,995 10d N.A. SKH2324L/R 1,755 10d 10d x 1½"
560 THO35160 2,255 10d 10d x 1½" IHFL3516 2,305 10d N.A. SKH414L/R(3) 2,305 16d 16d
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
17
SECTION 2: 18"–24" TJI® JOISTS
This section contains design information for 18"–24" deep Trus Joist® TJI® joists used in residential,
multi-family, or light-commercial applications.
18" and 20" deep TJI® joists are readily available through your local Weyerhaeuser dealer or distributor.
Offered with the flange sizes shown below, they come in lengths up to 60' (in 1' increments). 22" and 24" deep
TJI® joists are only available in some regions; for more information, contact your Weyerhaeuser representative.
Design Properties
Factored Resistances — Standard Term 25 ⁄16"
Joist Joist Only Maximum Maximum 1¾" End 3½" Intermediate 5¼" Intermediate
Depth TJI® Weight El x 10 6 Resistive Vertical Reaction (lbs) Reaction (lbs) Reaction (lbs) 13⁄ 8" - 11/2"
(lbs/ft) (lbs-in. 2) Moment (1) Shear No Web With Web No Web With Web No Web With Web
(ft-lbs) (lbs) Stiffeners Stiffeners (2) Stiffeners Stiffeners (2) Stiffeners Stiffeners (2) 3 ⁄ 8"
18"
20"
360 3.7 1,085 15,745 3,830 1,705 2,225 3,885 4,400 4,740 5,255
18"
560 4.8 1,631 24,205 4,785 1,995 2,680 4,735 5,425 5,455 6,140
360 4.0 1,376 17,485 4,200 1,705 2,225 3,885 4,400 4,740 5,255
20" TJI® 360 joists
560 5.1 2,064 26,890 5,280 1,995 2,680 4,735 5,425 5,455 6,140
22" 560D 5.6 2,606 30,060 5,690 N.A.(3) 3,370 N.A.(3) 7,255 N.A.(3) 7,975
24" 560D 5.8 3,165 32,765 5,050 N.A.(3) 3,370 N.A.(3) 7,715 N.A.(3) 8,430
3½"
(1) Caution: Do not increase joist moment design properties by a repetitive-member-use factor.
(2) See detail W on page 30 for web stiffener requirements and nailing information. 13⁄ 8"- 11/2"
(3) Web stiffeners are required at all bearing locations for 22'' and 24'' TJI® 560D joists.
7⁄ 16" 18"
General Notes 20"
■
Factored resistances are based on Limit States Design per CSA O86.
■
Factored reaction includes all loads on the joist. TJI ® joists are intended TJI® 560 joists
■
Factored shear is computed at the inside face of supports and includes all loads on the span(s). for dry-use applications
Factored shear resistance may sometimes be increased at interior supports. For more information
contact your Weyerhaeuser representative. 31⁄2"
■
The following formulas approximate the simple span uniform load d eflection of Δ (inches): 1½"
For TJI® 360 Joists For TJI® 560 and 560D Joists Some TJI ® joist series
may not be available
Δ = 22.5 wL + 2.67 wL5 Δ = 22.5 wL + 2.29 wL5
4 2 4 2
7⁄16" 22"
El d x 10 El d x 10 in your region. Contact 24"
your Weyerhaeuser
w = uniform load in pounds per linear foot d = out-to-out depth of the joist in inches representative for
information.
L = span in feet El = value from table above
but would be considered by 35% of the population to have marginal or unacceptable performance. See page 19 for how to use this table and General Notes.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
18
FLOOR SPAN TABLES
3 ⁄4" OSB Subfloor (Glue-nailed)—Vibration-Controlled, Standard Term
Directly Applied Ceiling No Directly Applied Ceiling
Depth TJI® Simple or Continuous Span Continuous Span Only Simple or Continuous Span Continuous Span Only
16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c.
40 PSF Live / 15 PSF Dead Load
360 24'-8'' 23'-6'' 21'-6''(1) 26'-1'' 24'-10''(1) 22'-2''(1) 23'-10'' 22'-8'' 21'-5''(1) 25'-2'' 24'-0'' 22'-2''(1)
18"
560 26'-10'' 25'-7'' 24'-2''(1) 28'-5'' 27'-0'' 25'-7''(1) 26'-2'' 24'-10'' 23'-5'' 27'-8'' 26'-3'' 24'-10''(1)
360 26'-4'' 25'-1''(1) 21'-6''(1) 27'-10'' 26'-7''(1) 22'-2''(1) 25'-5'' 24'-3'' 21'-6''(1) 26'-11'' 25'-7''(1) 22'-2''(1)
20"
560 28'-8'' 27'-4'' 25'-2''(1) 30'-4'' 28'-11'' 27'-3''(1) 27'-11'' 26'-6'' 25'-0''(1) 29'-6'' 28'-1'' 26'-6''(1)
22" 560D 30'-7'' 29'-1'' 27'-6'' 32'-4'' 30'-10'' 29'-1'' 29'-9'' 28'-3'' 26'-8'' 31'-6'' 29'-11'' 28'-3''
24" 560D 32'-4'' 30'-9'' 29'-0'' 34'-9'' 32'-6'' 30'-9'' 31'-5'' 29'-10'' 28'-2'' 33'-6'' 31'-7'' 29'-9''
40 PSF Live Load / 30 PSF Dead Load
360 24'-8''(1) 21'-9''(1) 17'-4''(1) 26'-1''(1) 22'-5''(1) 17'-11''(1) 23'-10''(1) 21'-9''(1) 17'-4''(1) 25'-2''(1) 22'-5''(1) 17'-11''(1)
18"
560 26'-10'' 25'-5''(1) 20'-4''(1) 28'-5'' 27'-0''(1) 22'-1''(1) 26'-2'' 24'-10''(1) 20'-4''(1) 27'-8'' 26'-3''(1) 22'-1''(1)
360 26'-1''(1) 21'-9''(1) 17'-4''(1) 26'-11''(1) 22'-5''(1) 17'-11''(1) 25'-5''(1) 21'-9''(1) 17'-4''(1) 26'-11''(1) 22'-5''(1) 17'-11''(1)
20"
560 28'-8'' 25'-5''(1) 20'-4''(1) 30'-4''(1) 27'-8''(1) 22'-1''(1) 27'-11'' 25'-5''(1) 20'-4''(1) 29'-6''(1) 27'-8''(1) 22'-1''(1)
22" 560D 30'-7'' 29'-1'' 27'-6'' 32'-4'' 30'-10'' 29'-1'' 29'-9'' 28'-3'' 26'-8'' 31'-6'' 29'-11'' 28'-3''
24" 560D 32'-4'' 30'-9'' 29'-0'' 34'-9'' 32'-6'' 30'-9'' 31'-5'' 29'-10'' 28'-2'' 33'-6'' 31'-7'' 29'-9''
40 PSF Live Load / 15 PSF Dead Load 40 PSF Live Load / 30 PSF Dead Load
TJI®
16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c. 16" o.c. 19.2" o.c. 24" o.c.
360 24'-6'' 19'-7'' 23'-9" 19'-9" 15'-10"
Not Required
560 29'-11'' 23'-11'' 29'-0" 24'-2" 19'-3"
■
Bold italic spans indicate floors that would meet National Building Code of Canada (NBCC) vibration criteria but would be considered by 35% of the population to have marginal
or unacceptable performance.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
19
ALLOWABLE HOLES
No field 1½" round holes may be cut
cut holes anywhere in web outside of
in hatched Minimum distance from Table A Minimum distance from Table B hatched zone if they are located
zones; 3" away horizontally (edge-to-
knockouts edge) from a larger hole.
permitted
OR
6" 6"
DO NOT cut or
notch flange.
Table A—End Support (Minimum distance from edge of hole to inside face of nearest end support)
• Round Hole Size ■ Square or Rectangular Hole Size
Depth TJI®
4" 5" 6" 6½" 7" 8" 10" 12" 14¾" 16¾" 4" 5" 6" 6½" 7" 8" 10" 12" 14¾" 16¾"
360 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-0" 4'-0" 5'-6" 9'-6" 1'-0" 1'-6" 3'-0" 4'-0" 4'-6" 6'-0" 10'-0" 11'-0" 13'-6"
18"
560 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-0" 4'-6" 7'-0" 10'-6" 2'-0" 3'-6" 5'-0" 5'-6" 6'-6" 8'-0" 11'-0" 12'-0" 14'-0"
360 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-0" 4'-0" 7'-0" 10'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 2'-0" 3'-0" 4'-6" 8'-0" 11'-6" 13'-6" 15'-6"
20"
560 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 2'-0" 4'-6" 8'-6" 11'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6" 3'-6" 4'-6" 5'-0" 7'-0" 10'-6" 13'-0" 14'-6" 15'-6"
22" 560D 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0'' 1'-6'' 3'-6'' 5'-0'' 7'-0'' 9'-6'' 1'-0'' 2'-6'' 3'-6'' 4'-6'' 5'-0'' 6'-6'' 14'-6'' 15'-0'' 16'-0'' 16'-6''
24" 560D 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-0" 1'-6'' 2'-0'' 3'-6'' 5'-0'' 7'-0'' 8'-6'' 1'-6'' 2'-6'' 4'-0'' 4'-6'' 5'-0'' 6'-6'' 9'-6'' 15'-0'' 16'-0'' 16'-6''
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
20
ALLOWABLE HOLES
6" No field cut holes in hatched No field cut holes in hatched 6"
zones; knockouts permitted. Hole at center of zones; knockouts permitted.
simple span
Maximum Hole at Mid-Span for TJI® 360 and TJI® 560 Joists General Notes
■
Simple span (8' minimum) uniformly loaded joist only. Not for use in applications that
Maximum Hole Size have code mandated concentrated load requirements.
Depth TJI®
(height x length) ■
24" wide hole (maximum) located at center of span.
360 13" x 24" ■
Leave 1⁄8" of web (minimum) at top and bottom of hole.
18"
560 15" x 24" ■
Two (2) additional holes may be added to the joist provided:
360 15" x 24" – Additional holes are a minimum of 48" (edge to edge) from maximum hole.
20" – Square or Rectangular: longest dimension is less than or equal to 0.65 x web depth.
560 17" x 24"
– Round: diameter is less than or equal 0.75 x web depth.
– Web depth (in.) = joist depth (in.) - 2.75".
– See Table A for proper hole placement from end bearing for additional holes.
WARNING: This product can expose you to chemicals including wood dust which are
known to the State of California to cause cancer, and methanol, which are known to the
State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Drilling, sawing,
sanding or machining wood products can expose you to wood dust. Avoid inhaling wood
dust or use a dust mask or other safeguards for personal protection. For more
information go to www.P65Warnings.ca.gov and www.P65Warnings.ca.gov/wood.
Safety data sheets for all Weyerhaeuser wood products can be found on our website at:
weyerhaeuser.com/sustainability/environment/product-stewardship/safety-data-sheets.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
21
ROOF SPAN TABLES
Maximum Horizontal Clear Spans— Roof (slopes of 3 :12 or less) How to Use This Table
Unfactored Snow Load (LL) and Dead Load (DL) in PSF 1. Determine appropriate unfactored snow
O.C. Spacing Depth TJI® and dead load.
25LL + 15DL 30LL + 15DL 40LL + 15DL 50LL + 15DL
360 35'-3" 33'-1" 29'-6" 24'-9" 2. Scan down the column until you find a span that
18" meets or exceeds the span of your application.
560 40'-5" 37'-11" 34'-4" 30'-2"
360 38'-2" 35'-10" 29'-6" 24'-9" 3. Select TJI® joist and on-centre spacing.
16" 20"
560 43'-9" 41'-1" 35'-11" 30'-2"
22" 560D 47'-4'' 44'-5'' 40'-2'' 37'-2''
General Notes
24" 560D 50'-6'' 47'-5'' 42'-11'' 39'-8'' ■
Table is based on:
360 33'-1" 30'-4" 24'-6" 20'-7" – 18" and 20" TJI® joists: Minimum bearing length
18" of 13⁄4" end and 31/2" intermediate (no web
560 37'-11" 35'-7" 29'-11" 25'-1"
360 34'-5" 30'-4" 24'-6" 20'-7" stiffeners).
19.2" 20"
560 41'-1" 37'-0" 29'-11" 25'-1" – 22" and 24" TJI® joists: Minimum bearing length
22" 560D 44'-5'' 41'-8'' 37'-8'' 34'-10'' of 13⁄4" end and 31/2" intermediate; web stiffeners
24" 560D 47'-5'' 44'-6'' 40'-3'' 37'-3'' required at all bearings.
360 27'-6" 24'-3" 19'-7" 16'-5" – Uniform loads.
18"
560 33'-6" 29'-7" 23'-11" 20'-1" – More restrictive of simple or continuous span.
360 27'-6" 24'-3" 19'-7" 16'-5" – Roof slopes of 1⁄4 :12 minimum, 3 :12 maximum.
24" 20"
560 33'-6" 29'-7" 23'-11" 20'-1" ■
Unfactored total load joist deflection limited to L/180.
22" 560D 41'-1'' 38'-7'' 34'-10'' 30'-10'' ■
Unfactored live load joist deflection limited to L/360.
24" 560D 43'-11'' 41'-2'' 37'-3'' 32'-9''
■
For continuous spans, ratio of short span to long
span should be 0.4 or greater to prevent uplift.
■
A support beam or wall at the high end is required.
Ridge board applications do not provide adequate
support.
■
For flat roofs or other loading conditions not shown,
refer to Weyerhaeuser software.
Depth TJI® Live Total Live Total Live Total Live Total Live Total
Total Total Total Total Total
Load Load Load Load Load Load Load Load Load Load
Load Load Load Load Load
L/360 L/180 L/360 L/180 L/360 L/180 L/360 L/180 L/360 L/180
Roof Joist Horizontal Clear Span
12' 14' 16' 18' 20'
360 * * 255 * * 219 * * 192 * * 171 * * 154
18"
560 * * 311 * * 267 * * 234 * * 208 * * 188
360 * * 255 * * 219 * * 192 * * 171 * * 154
20"
560 * * 311 * * 267 * * 234 * * 208 * * 188
22" 560D * * 477 * * 410 * * 359 * * 319 * * 288
24" 560D * * 508 * * 436 * * 382 * * 340 * * 306
22' 24' 26' 28' 30'
360 * * 140 * * 128 81 * 118 66 * 110 54 * 103
18"
560 * * 171 * * 156 * * 144 * * 134 80 * 125
360 * * 140 * * 128 * * 118 * * 110 68 * 103
20"
560 * * 171 * * 156 * * 144 * * 134 * * 125
22" 560D * * 262 * * 240 * * 221 * * 206 124 * 192
24" 560D * * 278 * * 255 * * 236 * * 219 * * 204
* Indicates value does not control.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
22
CANTILEVERS
E1
Web stiffeners
PB1 required both
Cantilever back span must be permanently braced 4" sides at E1W
o2 ONLY
with either direct-applied ceiling along entire 5" t
length or permanent bracing at 1/3 points. See E1 8" diameter maximum hole for 18"–24" deep blocking
detail PB1 below for connections. panels; 6" diameter maximum for blocking panels less
than 12" long. Do not cut flanges.
1 ⁄3
11⁄4" or 1½" TimberStrand® LSL 1¼" or 1½" TimberStrand®
rim board, typical. Nail with LSL rim board c losure, t ypical
(0.131" x 3") nails, one each
at top and b ottom flange.
1 ⁄3 al E1W
typic
ax.
8' m
1 ⁄3
PB1
ver
tile
F1 Can ngth um )
le axim only
m ads
0"
4' rm lo
-
i f o
er (un
ilev )
c ant imum
es in
tim . m
1½ h (4 ft
gt
len F1
Nail through 2x_ cantilever, wood backer, and
TJI® joist web with two rows (0.131" x 3")
nails at 6" on-centre, from alternating sides,
Wood clinched when possible. Use (0.131" x 3½")
backer nails with TJI® 560 and 560D joists. F1 applies
Blocking panel between each joist. at F1 to uniformly loaded joists only.
Nail with connections equivalent to
floor panel schedule.
Less than 5"
TJI ® joists are intended
for dry-use applications
Apply subfloor
For E1 and E1W details, also refer to our cover sheets and A utoCAD Two 2½" screws for 2x_ adhesive to all
details online at weyerhaeuser.com/woodproducts/software-learning strapping connections contact surfaces
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
23
CANTILEVERS
Cantilevers Less than 5" (Brick Ledge) Cantilevers 5" to 24"
See Section A of cantilever table See Section B of cantilever table
L2 L1 L2 L1 5" to 24"
Less than 5"
TJI® joists may be cantilevered up to 5" TJI® joists may be cantilevered 5" to 24" when
when supporting roof load, assuming: supporting roof load, assuming:
■
simple or continuous span ■
simple or continuous span
■
L1 ≤ L2 ■
L1 ≤ L2
■
minimum backspan = 2x cantilever length ■
minimum backspan = 2x cantilever length
Cantilever Reinforcement
Section A: Cantilevers less than 5" (Brick Ledge) Section B: Cantilevers 5" to 24"
Roof Unfactored Roof Total Load Unfactored Roof Total Load
Depth TJI® Truss 35 PSF 45 PSF 55 PSF 35 PSF 45 PSF 55 PSF
Span On-Centre Joist Spacing On-Centre Joist Spacing
16" 19.2" 24" 16" 19.2" 24" 16" 19.2" 24" 16" 19.2" 24" 16" 19.2" 24" 16" 19.2" 24"
22' X X X
24' X X X X
26' X X X X X E1W
28' X X X X X X E1W
18" 30' X X X X X X X
or 360
20" 32' X X X X X X X E1W X
34' X X X X X X X X E1W X
36' X X X X X X X X E1W E1W X
38' X X X X X X X X X E1W X
40' X X X X X X X X X E1W X E1W X
22' X
24' X X
26' X X X
28' X X X
18" 30' X X X X
or 560
20" 32' X X X X X X
34' X X X X X X E1W
36' X X X X X X E1W
38' X X X X X X X X E1W
40' X X X X X X X X X
22' E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W
24' E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W
26' E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W
28' E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W
22" 30' E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W
or 560D
24" 32' E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W X E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W
34' E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W X E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W
36' E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W X E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W
38' E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W X E1W E1W X E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W
40' E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W X E1W E1W X E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W E1W
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
24
FRAMING CONNECTORS (SIMPSON STRONG-TIE®)
Single Joist, Single Joist, Face Mount Skewed 45° Double Joist, Double Joist, Variable Slope Seat Variable Slope
Top Mount Face Mount Joist Hanger Top Mount Face Mount Joist Hanger Seat Connector
Single Joist—Top Mount Single Joist—Face Mount Face Mount Skewed 45° Joist Hanger
Depth TJI® Fac. Res. Nailing Fac. Res. Nailing Fac. Res. Nailing
Hanger Hanger Hanger
(lbs) Header Joist (lbs) Header Joist (lbs) Header Joist
360 MIT3518 1,995 16d 10d x 1½" MIU2.37/18 1,995 16d 10d x 1½" SUR/L2.37/14 2,260 16d 10d x 1½"
18"
560 MIT418 2,305 16d 10d x 1½" MIU3.56/18 2,305 16d 10d x 1½" SUR/L414 2,360 16d 16d
360 MIT3520 1,995 16d 10d x 1½" MIU2.37/20 1,995 16d 10d x 1½" SUR/L2.37/14 2,260 16d 10d x 1½"
20"
560 MIT420 2,305 16d 10d x 1½" MIU3.56/20 2,305 16d 10d x 1½" SUR/L414 2,360 16d 16d
22" 560D HIT422 2,705 16d 10d x 1½" MIU3.56/20 3,485 16d 10d x 1½" SUR/L414(4) 2,895 16d 16d
24" 560D HIT424 2,705 16d 10d x 1½" MIU3.56/20 3,485 16d 10d x 1½" SUR/L414(4) 2,895 16d 16d
Variable Slope Seat Joist Hanger (2) Variable Slope Seat Connector (1)
Fac. Res. (lbs) Nailing Depth TJI ® Nailing
Hanger Fac. Res.
Depth TJI® (lbs) Header Joist
Hanger Sloped Sloped
and Header Joist 360 VPA35 1,805 10d 10d x 1½"
Only Skewed 18"–20"
560 VPA4 1,855 10d 10d x 1½"
360 LSSR2.37Z 1,560 1,200 10d 10d x 1½" 22"–24" 560D VPA4 1,855 10d 10d x 1½"
18"–20"
560 LSSR410Z 2,045 1,835 16d 16d
22"–24" 560D LSSR410Z 2,395 1,835 16d 16d
General Notes
Bold italic hangers require web stiffeners.
Factored resistances will vary with different nailing criteria or other support conditions; contact your Weyerhaeuser representative for assistance.
■
Hanger factored resistances shown are either joist bearing or hanger factored resistance—whichever is less. Joist end reaction must be checked to ensure it does not exceed
the factored resistance shown in the tables.
■
All factored resistances are for downward loads, standard term.
■
Fill all round, dimple, and positive-angle nail holes.
■
Use sloped seat hangers and beveled web stiffeners when TJI® joist slope exceeds 1⁄4:12. Maximum slope for 18"-24" TJI® joists is 3:12.
■
Leave 1⁄16" clearance (1⁄8" maximum) between the end of the supported joist and the header or hanger.
■
Nails: 16d = 0.162" x 31⁄2", 10d = 0.148" x 3", and 10d x 11⁄2" = 0.148" x 11⁄2".
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
25
FRAMING CONNECTORS (USP STRUCTURAL CONNECTORS®)
Single Joist, Single Joist, Face Mount Skewed Double Joist, Double Joist, Variable Slope Seat Variable Slope
Top Mount Face Mount 45° Joist Hanger Top Mount Face Mount Joist Hanger Seat Connector
Joist Single Joist—Top Mount Single Joist—Face Mount Face Mount Skewed 45° Joist Hanger
Fac. Res. Nailing Fac. Res. Nailing Fac. Res. Nailing
Depth TJI® Hanger Hanger Hanger
(lbs) Header Joist (lbs) Header Joist (lbs) Header Joist
360 TFI3518 1,995 16d 10d x 1½" IHF2318 1,995 10d 10d x 1½" SKH2324L/R 1,755 10d 10d x 1½"
18"
560 TFI418 2,305 16d 10d x 1½" IHF3518 2,305 10d 10d x 1½" SKH414L/R(3) 2,305 16d 16d
360 TFI3520 1,995 16d 10d x 1½" IHF2318 1,995 10d 10d x 1½" SKH2324L/R(4) 1,755 10d 10d x 1½"
20"
560 TFI420 2,305 16d 10d x 1½" IHF3518 2,305 10d 10d x 1½" SKH414L/R(3) 2,305 16d 16d
22" 560D TFI422 3,680 16d 10d x 1½" IHF3518 3,310 10d 10d x 1½" SKH414L/R(3)(4) 3,680 16d 16d
24" 560D TFI424 3,680 16d 10d x 1½" IHF3518 3,310 10d 10d x 1½" SKH414L/R(3)(4) 3,680 16d 16d
(1) Miter cut is required at end of joists.
Variable Slope Seat Joist Hanger (2) Variable Slope Seat Connector (5)
Fac. Res. (lbs) Nailing Depth TJI ® Nailing
Hanger Fac. Res.
Depth TJI® Sloped (lbs) Header Joist
Hanger Sloped
and Header Joist 360 TMP23 2,175 10d 10d x 1½"
Only Skewed 18"–20"
560 TMP4 2,175 10d 10d x 1½"
360 LSSH23 1,990 1,990 10d 10d x 1½" 22"–24" 560D TMP4 2,175 10d 10d x 1½"
18"–20"
560 LSSH35 2,515 2,390 16d 10d x 1½"
22''-24'' 560D LSSH35 3,890 2,390 16d 10d x 1½"
Support Requirements
■
Support material assumed to be Trus Joist® engineered lumber or sawn lumber (Douglas fir, southern pine, or spruce-pine-fir species).
■
Minimum support width for single- and double-joist top mount hangers is 3".
■
Minimum support width for face mount hangers with 10d and 16d nails (clinched) is 1½" and 1¾", respectively.
Also see General Notes on page 25.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
26
SECTION 3: DESIGN INFORMATION FOR ALL JOISTS
This section contains framing details and design information applicable to all joist depths shown in this guide.
TJI® Joist Floor Framing Joists must be laterally supported at cantilever and
E1 end bearings by blocking panels, hangers, or direct
TJI® joist floor framing does not require attachment to a rim board or rim joist
bridging or mid-span blocking
H2
Rim board joint between joists
E1 A1
L1
B1
H1
B2
L5
B3
P1 B4
P2
L2
Safety bracing (1x4 m inimum) placed at
8' on-centre ( 6' on-centre for TJI® 110
L4 joists) and extended to a braced end
wall. Fasten at each joist with two
8d (0.113" x 2½") nails minimum.
Structural sheathing
Protect untreated wood LA
from direct contact See Exterior Deck
with concrete Attachment on WARNING
1½" knockouts page 28 Joists are unstable until
at approximately
12" on-centre
H3 laterally braced.
See Allowable Holes See Warning Notes on page 6.
on pages 10 and 20
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
27
RIM BOARD SELECTION AND INSTALLATION
Exterior Deck Attachment
Blocking panel:
Plate nail 11∕8" TJ® Rim Board Structural exterior 11⁄8" TJ® Rim Board
(with depths ≤ 16"), sheathing (with depths ≤ 16"),
1¼" or 1½" TimberStrand® 11⁄4" or 1½"
LSL, or TJI® joist TimberStrand® LSL
Flashing
A3 A3
W
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
28
FLOOR DETAILS
Load bearing or braced/ Blocking panel:
shear wall above (must 11⁄8" TJ® Rim Board Load bearing wall above No load bearing wall above
stack over wall below) (with depths ≤ 16"), (must stack over wall below)
1¼" or 1½" 2x4 minimum
TimberStrand® LSL, squash blocks
or TJI® joist
1⁄16"
Top mount
1⁄16"
hanger
Face mount
hanger
2x4 minimum squash blocks;
Web stiffeners required if sides of match bearing area of column above
hanger do not laterally support at
least 3⁄8" of TJI® joist top flange
Use 2x4 minimum squash blocks to t ransfer
H1 H3 CS load around TJI® joist
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
29
FLOOR DETAILS
Filler block:
Attach per table below
H2 With top mount hangers, backer block required only for factored downward loads
exceeding 395 lbs or for uplift conditions
(1) If necessary, increase filler and backer block height for face mount hangers and maintain 1⁄8" gap at top of joist. See detail W. Filler and backer block dimensions should
accommodate required nailing without splitting. The suggested minimum length is 24" for filler and 12" for backer blocks.
(2) Clinch nails when possible.
(3) For filler block connections, drive nails from alternating sides.
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
30
ROOF FRAMING
WARNING
H5
Joists are unstable until laterally braced.
See Warning Notes on page 6.
H5
R10 Safety bracing (1x4 m inimum) placed at 8'
on-centre ( 6' on-centre for TJI® 110 joists)
and extended to a braced end wall. Fasten
H6 at each joist with two 8d (0.113" x 21⁄2")
nails minimum.
R7
O
R9
R5
R5 R3
R1
R10
Joists must be laterally supported at
R1 cantilever and end bearings by shear
General Notes blocking, hangers, or direct attachment
to a rim board or rim joist
■
Unless otherwise noted, all details are valid to a
maximum slope of 12:12. Joists >16" R8 See Allowable Holes
have a maximum slope of 3:12. on pages 10 and 20
■
Web stiffeners are required with all 22" and 24" joists and
when the sides of the hanger do not laterally support at
least 3⁄8" of the TJI® joist top flange. Also see framing plan.
TJI® Joist Nailing Requirements at Bearing (Maximum slope for 18"-24" joists is 3 :12)
TJI® Joist to Bearing Plate Blocking to Bearing Plate
End Bearing Intermediate Bearing
(1¾" minimum bearing required) (3½" minimum bearing required)
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
31
ROOF DETAILS
Birdsmouth Cut
Allowed at low end of joist only
Shear blocking: V-cut shear blocking:
11⁄8" TJ® Rim Board (with 1¼" or 1½" TimberStrand® LSL
depths ≤ 16"), 11⁄4" or 1½" rim board Beveled web s tiffeners required on
TimberStrand® LSL or TJI® joist both sides. Cut to match roof slope.
Birdsmouth Cut
Allowed at low end of joist only 2x4 one side. Use 2x4 both
sides if joist spacing is
Two rows 0" m greater than 24" on-centre.
2x4 one side. Use 2x6 if joist spacing 4'- imu
0" m 8d (0.113" x 2½") n
4'- imu
is greater than 24" on-centre.
nails at 8" on-centre mi
n 1½"
mi
Filler
R9 R10 R10
W
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
32
ROOF DETAILS
1⁄ 3
½
1⁄ 3
½ 1⁄ 3
For TJI® joists with slopes of 10 :12 to 12 :12, the vertical depth of the shear blocking at bearing will require 11 ⁄8" TJ ® Rim Board, 1¼" or 1½" TimberStrand ® LSL
SB that is one size deeper than the TJI ® joist. DO NOT use 11⁄8" TJ ® Rim Board with 18"–24" TJI ® joists or in ventilation-hole applications.
Nail through
web into
outrigger
LSTA18 (Simpson or USP) strap with
twelve 10d (0.148" x 11⁄2") nails L
Birdsmouth Cut
Double joist may Allowed at low end of joist only
be required when L
exceeds joist spacing L
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
33
ROOF DETAILS
Filler block:
Attach per table below LSTA18 strap required at H6S
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
34
CUT LENGTH CALCULATION
Horizontal length = L Add D factor
to obtain proper
cut length
D
or
act Actual cut length can be approximated
o p ef by multiplying the horizontal length by
sl h
Lx ngt the slope factor and adding the D factor.
u t le See tables below.
C
Slope Factors
Slope 2½:12 3:12 3½:12 4:12 4½:12 5:12 6:12 7:12 8:12 9:12 10:12 11:12 12:12
Factor 1.021 1.031 1.042 1.054 1.068 1.083 1.118 1.158 1.202 1.250 1.302 1.357 1.414
Floor Panels
Roll or Batt Insulation (1" thick):
Southern Pine
Rock wool. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.2 psf
½" plywood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.7 psf
Glass wool. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.1 psf
5 ⁄ 8" plywood. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 psf
Trus Joist® TJI® Joist Specifier's Guide (Canada) TJ-4500 | March 2024
35
WE CAN HELP YOU BUILD SMARTER
You want to build solid and durable structures—we want to help. Weyerhaeuser
provides high-quality building products and unparalleled technical and field
assistance to support you and your project from start to finish.
Floors and Roofs: Start with the best framing components in the industry: our
Trus Joist® TJI® joists; TimberStrand® LSL rim board; and TimberStrand® LSL,
Microllam® LVL, and Parallam® PSL headers and beams. Pull them all together
with our self-gapping and self-draining Weyerhaeuser Edge GoldTM floor panels and
durable Weyerhaeuser roof sheathing.
Walls: Get the best value out of your framing package—use TimberStrand® LSL
studs for tall walls, kitchens, and bathrooms, and our traditional, solid-sawn
lumber everywhere else. Cut down installation time by using TimberStrand® LSL
headers for doors and windows, and Weyerhaeuser wall sheathing with its handy
two-way nail lines.
Software Solutions: Whether you are a design professional or lumber dealer,
Weyerhaeuser offers an array of software packages to help you specify individual
framing members, create cut lists, manage inventories—even help you design a
complete structural frame. Contact your Weyerhaeuser representative to find out
how to get the software you need.
Technical Support: Need technical help? Weyerhaeuser has one of the largest
networks of engineers and sales representatives in the business. Call us for help,
and a skilled member from our team of experts will answer your questions and work
with you to develop solutions that meet all your structural framing needs.
CONTACT US
1.888.453.8358 • weyerhaeuser.com/woodproducts/contact
LL II M
M II TT E
EDD LL II FF EE TT II M
M EE
PRODUCT WARRANTY
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Contact your local representative or dealer at:
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eachthe full text of
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