GC1 Q2 Answer-Key-2
GC1 Q2 Answer-Key-2
QUARTER 2, SY 2021-2022
Instructions: Read each question carefully and write the correct answer in a
separate sheet of paper, or in the answer sheet provided to you. Do not write anything
on this test questionnaire.
2. Given their electron configurations, why do He, Ne and Ar do not form chemical
bonds with other elements?
He - 1s2
Ne - 1s2 2s2 2p6
Ar - 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6
3. Which of the following elements would have to gain two electrons in order to
satisfy the octet rule?
O Sr Na Se Br
A. O and Sr
B. O and Se
C. Sr and Br
D. O, Sr, Br and Se
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6. Dinitrogen monoxide is a greenhouse gas that enters the atmosphere principally
from natural fertilizer breakdown. What is the chemical formula of dinitrogen
monoxide?
A. NO
B. N2O
C. NO2
D. N2O2
chlorine
bromine
A. bromine tetrachloride
B. bromine pentachloride
C. monobromine pentachloride
D. monobromine tetrachlorine
9. Which of the following is a molecular compound that contains five atoms per
molecule?
A. carbon dioxide
B. dinitrogen pentoxide
C. dinitrogen monoxide
D. germanium tetrabromide
10. A period 3 nonmetal combines with X to form a molecular compound SX3. Which
of the following is a correct formula for a molecular compound involving X?
A. HX
B. OX3
C. C3X
D. PX5
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11. A chemical formula is named erroneously. How will you correct it?
SF4 is monosulfur pentafluoride
12. Which of the following compounds has a Lewis structure which violates the
octet rule?
A. CCl4
B. ClF3
C. PCl3
D. SO3
13. Which of the following compounds has a Lewis structure with one lone pair
around the central atom?
A. AsH3
B. BF3
C. CH2O
D. H2SO4
14. Which of the following should be taken into consideration in drawing Lewis
structure of the compound shown below?
I. Octet rule
II. Bond length of atoms
III. Electronegativity of the atom
IV. Valence electrons of every atom
A. I and IV
B. I, II and IV
C. I, III and IV
D. I, II, III and IV
15. What is the electron-group geometry for a compound with 5 electron groups?
A. Linear
B. Tetrahedral
C. Trigonal Planar
D. Trigonal Bipyramidal
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16. How many electron groups are present if there are two bonded atoms to the
central atom?
A. Linear
B. Tetrahedral
C. Trigonal Planar
D. Trigonal Bipyramidal
A. Bent
B. Linear
C. Tetrahedral
D. Trigonal Planar
21. Evaluate the structural formula below. What are the bond angles of a,b
and c respectively?
a c
b
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22. Your teacher asked you to draw the Lewis structure of a trigonal pyramidal
molecule, which of the following should have been drawn?
A.
B.
C.
D.
23. Using the table above, which pair of atoms is the most polar?
Electronegativity Difference
A. H—C 2.5 – 2.1 = 0.4
B. H—N 3.0 – 2.1 = 0.9
C. F—N 4.0 – 3.0 = 1.0
D. F—H 4.0 – 2.1 = 1.9
24. A polar covalent bond will form between which two atoms?
A. beryllium and fluorine
B. hydrogen and chlorine
C. sodium and oxygen
D. fluorine and fluorine
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25. In which of the following bonds is the bond polarity INCORRECT?
A.
B.
C.
D.
26. Given the following electronegativities: Na = 0.9, H = 2.1, Cl = 3.0 which of the
following statements is true?
A. H2, Cl2, and HCl are polar covalent molecules.
B. NaCl is a polar covalent compound and HCl is an ionic compound.
C. Cl2 is a nonpolar covalent molecule and HCl is a polar covalent molecule.
D. HCl is a nonpolar covalent compound and Cl2 is a polar covalent
molecule.
28. The molecule CO2, assumes a linear geometry with carbon as the central atom.
Which statement correctly describes the polarity of the C-O bond and the
polarity of the molecule?
A. The C-O bond is polar; the CO2 molecule is polar
B. The C-O bond is nonpolar; the CO2 molecule is polar.
C. The C-O bond is polar; the CO2 molecule is nonpolar.
D. The C-O bond is nonpolar; the CO2 molecule is nonpolar.
29. Suppose you have a hypothetical element named A and X with different
electronegativities. What choice below best describes the polarity of the bonds
and molecule in a linear A–A–X?
A. polar molecule with polar bonds
B. nonpolar molecule with polar bonds
C. nonpolar molecule with nonpolar bonds
D. polar molecule with both polar and nonpolar bonds
30. For molecules of general formula AXn (where n>2), how do you determine if a
particular molecule is polar?
A. If the bonds are polar, then the molecule is also polar.
B. Bond length and strength can help predict if the molecule is polar.
C. Molecules are polar if they have polar bonds that are not arranged to
cancel each other.
D. A polar bond is present any time there is a bond between elements with
the same electronegativities.
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ANSWER KEY
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. D
5. A
6. B
7. D
8. B
9. D
10. D
11. D
12. B
13. A
14. C
15. D
16. A
17. B
18. D
19. C
20. D
21. D
22. A
23. D
24. B
25. D
26. C
27. D
28. C
29. D
30. C