Year 6 Maths Long Term Map

White Rose Steps

Number: Place Value Can you… National Curriculum Objectives
Step 1: Numbers to 1,000,000 Can you identify place value, represent • Read, write, order and compare numbers up to 10,000,000 and determine
and partition numbers with up to 7 the value of each digit
digits? • Solve number and practical problems that involve the above
Step 2: Numbers to 10,000,000 Can you identify place value, represent
and partition numbers with up to
10,000,000?
Step 3: Read and write numbers to Can you read and write numbers to
10,000,000
10,000,000?
Step 4: Powers of 10 Can you use place value knowledge to
multiply and divide by powers of 10?
Step 5: Number line to 10,000,000 Can you use place value knowledge to
read and plot numbers on a number line?
Step 6: Compare and order any Can you compare and order integers up
integers to 10,000,000?
Step 7: Round any integer Can you round any integer to a required • Round any whole number to a required degree of accuracy
degree of accuracy? • Solve number and practical problems that involve the above
Step 8: Negative numbers Can you use negative numbers in • Use negative numbers in context, and calculate intervals across zero
context, and calculate intervals across • Solve number and practical problems that involve the above
zero?
Number: Addition, Subtraction, Multiplication and Division
Step 1: Add and subtract integers Can you add and subtract integers? • Solve addition and subtraction multi-step problems in contexts, deciding
which operations and methods to use and why
• Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
• Use estimation to check answers to calculations and determine, in the
context of a problem, an appropriate degree of accuracy
Step 2: Common factors Can you solve problems involving common • Identify common factors, common multiples and prime numbers
factors? • Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Step 3: Common multiples Can you solve problems involving common • Identify common factors, common multiples and prime numbers
multiples? • Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Step 4: Rules of divisibility Can you use the rules of divisibility to • Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
solve problems?
Step 5: Primes to 100 Can you solve problems involving prime • Identify common factors, common multiples and prime numbers
numbers? • Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Step 6: Square and cube numbers Can you solve problems involving square • Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
and cube numbers?
Step 7: Multiply up to a 4-digit number Can you multiply numbers up to 4-digits • Multiply multi-digit numbers up to four digits by a 2-digit whole number
by a 2-digit number by a 2-digit number using long using the formal written method of long multiplication
multiplication? • Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Step 8: Solve problems with Can you solve problems involving • Perform mental calculations, including with mixed operations and large
multiplication multiplication? numbers
• Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Step 9: Short division Can you use short division to divide 4- • Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
digit numbers by a 2-digit number? • Divide numbers up to four digits by a 2-digit number using the formal
written method of short division where appropriate, interpreting
remainders according to the context
Step 10: Division using factors Can you solve problems involving division • Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
using factors?
Step 11: Introduction to long division Can you use a formal method of long • Divide numbers up to four digits by a 2-digit whole number using the formal
division to divide 3 or 4-digit numbers by written method of long division, and interpret remainders as whole number
a 2-digit number? remainders, fractions, or by rounding, as appropriate for the context
• Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Step 12: Long division with remainders Can you use a formal method of long • Divide numbers up to four digits by a 2-digit whole number using the formal
division to divide 4-digit numbers by a 2- written method of long division, and interpret remainders as whole number
digit number with remainders? remainders, fractions, or by rounding, as appropriate for the context
• Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Step 13: Solve problems with division Can you solve problems involving division? • Perform mental calculations, including with mixed operations and large
numbers
• Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Step 14: Solve multi-step problems Can you select the appropriate method • Solve addition and subtraction multi-step problems in contexts, deciding
to solve addition and subtraction multi- which operations and methods to use and why
step problems? • Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Step 15: Order of operations Can you use your knowledge of the order • Perform mental calculations, including with mixed operations and large
of operations to carry out calculations numbers
involving the four operations? • Use their knowledge of the order of operations to carry out calculations
involving the four operations
Step 16: Mental calculations and Can you use estimation to check answers • Use estimation to check answers to calculations and determine, in the
estimation to calculations? context of a problem, an appropriate degree of accuracy
• Perform mental calculations, including with mixed operations and large
numbers
Step 17: Reason from known facts Can you use the inverse method to solve • Perform mental calculations, including with mixed operations and large
problems? numbers
• Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Number: Fractions A
Step 1: Equivalent fractions and Can you find equivalent fractions using • Use common factors to simplify fractions; use common multiples to express
simplifying common factors? fractions in the same denomination
Step 2: Equivalent fractions on a Can you find equivalent fractions using a
number line number line?
Step 3: Compare and order Can you compare and order fractions • Compare and order fractions, including fractions > 1
(denominator) with the same denominator? • Use common factors to simplify fractions; use common multiples to express
fractions in the same denomination
Step 4: Compare and order Can you compare and order fractions • Compare and order fractions, including fractions > 1
(numerator) with the a different denominator?
Step 5: Add and subtract simple Can you add and subtract simple • Add and subtract fractions with different denominators and mixed
fractions fractions? numbers, using the concept of equivalent fractions
Step 6: Add and subtract any two Can you add and subtract fractions with • Add and subtract fractions with different denominators and mixed
fractions different denominators? numbers, using the concept of equivalent fractions
Step 7: Add mixed numbers Can you add mixed numbers • Identify common factors, common multiples and prime numbers
Step 8: Subtract mixed numbers Can you subtract mixed numbers?
Step 9: Multi-step problems Can you solve multi-step problems • Use common factors to simplify fractions; use common multiples to express
involving fractions? fractions in the same denomination
• Add and subtract fractions with different denominators and mixed
numbers, using the concept of equivalent fractions
• Solve addition and subtraction multi-step problems in contexts, deciding
which operations and methods to use and why
• Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Number: Fractions B
Step 1: Multiply fractions by integers Can you multiply fractions by integers? • Multiply proper fractions and mixed numbers by whole numbers, supported
by materials and diagrams (Y5)
Step 2: Multiply fractions by fractions Can you multiply fractions by a fraction? • Multiply simple pairs of proper fractions, writing the answer in its simplest
form
Step 3: Divide a fraction by an integer Can you divide a fraction by an integer? • Divide proper fractions by whole numbers
Step 4: Divide any fraction by an Can you divide any fraction by an
integer integer?
Step 5: Mixed questions with fractions Can you solve fraction problems involving • Add and subtract fractions with different denominators and mixed
the four operations? numbers, using the concept of equivalent fractions
 • Multiply simple pairs of proper fractions, writing the answer in its simplest
form
• Divide proper fractions by whole numbers
• Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Step 6: Fraction of an amount Can you find a fraction of an amount? • Associate a fraction with division and calculate decimal fraction equivalents
Step 7: Fraction of an amount – find Can you use a bar model to find the whole
the whole of a fraction amount?
Measurements: Converting Units
Step 1: Metric measures Can you solve problems involving metric • Solve problems involving the calculation and conversion of units of measure,
measures? using decimal notation up to 3 decimal places where appropriate
Step 2: Convert metric measures Can you convert between metric • Use, read, write and convert between standard units, converting
measures? measurements of length, mass, volume and time from a smaller unit of
Step 3: Calculate with metric measures Can you solve problems involving measure to a larger unit, and vice versa, using decimal notation to up to 3
calculating with metric measures? decimal places
Step 4: Miles and kilometres Can you convert between miles and
kilometres?
Step 5: Imperial measures Can you solve problems involving imperial
measures?
Number: Ratio
Step 1: Add or multiply? Can you use ratio to add or multiply? • Solve problems involving the relative sizes of two quantities where missing
Step 2: Use ratio language Can you use ratio language when solving values can be found by using integer multiplication and division facts
problems?
Step 3: Introduction to the ratio Can you use the ratio symbol to solve
symbol problems?
Step 4: Ratio and fractions Can you solve problems involving ratio • Solve problems involving the relative sizes of two quantities where missing
and fractions? values can be found by using integer multiplication and division facts
• Solve problems involving unequal sharing and grouping using knowledge of
fractions and multiples
Step 5: Scale drawing Can you solve problems involving scale • Solve problems involving similar shapes where the scale factor is known or
drawings? can be found
Step 6: Use scale factors Can you solve problems involving scale
factors?
Step 7: Similar shapes Can you solve problems involving similar
shapes?
Step 8: Ratio problems Can you solve problems involving ratio?
Step 9: Proportion problems Can you use ratio to solve proportion • Solve problems involving the relative sizes of two quantities where missing
problems? values can be found by using integer multiplication and division facts
Step 10: Recipes Can you use ratio to solve problems
involving recipes?
Number: Algebra
Step 1: 1-step function machines Can you generate and describe linear • Use simple formulae
number sequences that have one step? • Generate and describe linear number sequences
Step 2: 2-step function machines Can you generate and describe linear • Use simple formulae
number sequences that have two steps? • Find pairs of numbers that satisfy an equation with two unknowns
• Enumerate possibilities of combinations of two variables
Step 3: Form expressions Can you form expressions? • Use simple formulae
Step 4: Substitution Can you use substitution? • Express missing number problems algebraically
Step 5: Formulae Can you use simple formulae?
Step 6: Form equations Can you form equations? • Express missing number problems algebraically
Step 7: Solve 1-step equations Can you solve 1-step equations?
Step 8: Solve 2-step equations Can you solve 2-step equations?
Step 9: Find pairs of values Can you find pairs of values? • Find pairs of numbers that satisfy an equation with two unknowns
• Enumerate possibilities of combinations of two variables
Step 10: Solve problems with two Can you solve problems involving two • Express missing number problems algebraically
unknowns unknowns? • Find pairs of numbers that satisfy an equation with two unknowns
Number: Decimals
Step 1: Place value within 1 Can you identify the value of each digit • Identify the value of each digit in numbers given to 3 decimal places and
up to 3 decimal places? multiply and divide numbers by 10, 100 and 1,000 giving answers up to 3
Step 2: Place value – integers and Can you use place value to identify decimal places
decimals integers and decimals?
Step 3: Round decimals Can you round decimal numbers to • Solve problems which require answers to be rounded to specified degrees
specific degrees of accuracy up to 3 of accuracy
decimal places?

Step 4: Add and subtract decimals Can you add and subtract decimals? • Solve addition and subtraction multi-step problems in contexts, deciding
which operations and methods to use and why
Step 5: Multiply by 10, 100 and 1,000 Can you multiply by 10, 100 and 1,000? • Identify the value of each digit in numbers given to 3 decimal places and
Step 6: Divide by 10, 100 and 1,000 Can you divide by 10, 100 and 1,000? multiply and divide numbers by 10, 100 and 1,000 giving answers up to 3
decimal places
Step 7: Multiply decimals by integers Can you multiply decimals by integers? • Multiply 1-digit numbers with up to 2 decimal places by whole numbers
Step 8: Divide decimals by integers Can you divide decimals by integers? • Use written division methods in cases where the answer has up to 2 decimal
places
Step 9: Multiply and divide decimals in Can you multiply and divide decimals in • Multiply 1-digit numbers with up to 2 decimal places by whole numbers
context context? • Use written division methods in cases where the answer has up to 2 decimal
places
• Solve problems involving addition, subtraction, multiplication and division
Number:
Fractions, Decimals and Percentages
Step 1: Decimal and fraction Can you find decimal and fraction • Use common factors to simplify fractions; use common multiples to express
equivalents equivalents? fractions in the same denomination
Step 2: Fractions as division Can you use division to find fraction • Associate a fraction with division and calculate decimal fraction equivalents
equivalents? for a simple fraction
Step 3: Understand percentages Can you recall and use equivalences to • Recall and use equivalences between simple fractions, decimals and
identify percentages? percentages, including in different contexts
Step 4: Fractions to percentages Can you convert fractions to
percentages?
Step 5: Equivalent fractions, decimals Can you compare equivalent fractions,
and percentages decimals and percentages?
Step 6: Order fractions, decimals and Can you order fractions, decimals and • Compare and order fractions, including fractions >1
percentages percentages? • Recall and use equivalences between simple fractions, decimals and
percentages, including in different contexts
Step 7: Percentage of an amount – one Can you find the percentage of an • Solve problems involving the calculation of percentages and the use of
step amount? percentages for comparison
Step 8: Percentage of an amount – Can you solve problems involving the
multi-step calculation of percentages?
Step 9: Percentages – missing values Can you find missing values involving
percentages?
Measurement:
Area, Perimeter and Volume
Step 1: Shapes – same area Can you calculate the area of various • Recognise that shapes with the same areas can have different perimeters
shapes? and vice versa
Step 2: Area and perimeter Can you calculate the area and perimeter • Recognise that shapes with the same areas can have different perimeters
of various shapes? and vice versa
• Recognise when it is possible to use formulae for area and volume of shapes
Step 3: Area of a triangle – counting Can you count squares to calculate the • Calculate the area of parallelograms and triangles
squares area of triangles?
Step 4: Area of a right-angled triangle Can you calculate the area of a right- • Recognise when it is possible to use formulae for area and volume of shapes
angled triangle? • Calculate the area of parallelograms and triangles
Step 5: Area of any triangle Can you calculate the area of a triangle?
Step 6: Area of a parallelogram Can you calculate the area of a
parallelogram?
Step 7: Volume – counting cubes Can you count squares to calculate the • Calculate, estimate and compare volume of cubes and cuboids using
volume of cubes? standard units, including cubic centimetres (cm3) and cubic metres (m3),
Step 8: Volume of a cuboid Can you calculate the volume of a cuboid? and extending to other units
Statistics
Step 1: Line graphs Can you interpret and construct line • Interpret and construct pie charts and line graphs and use these to solve
graphs to solve problems? problems
Step 2: Dual bar charts Can you interpret and construct dual bar • Interpret and present discrete and continuous data using appropriate
charts to solve problems? graphical methods, including bar charts and time graphs (Year 4)
Step 3: Read and interpret pie charts Can you read and interpret pie charts? • Interpret and construct pie charts and line graphs and use these to solve
Step 4: Pie charts with percentages Can you use percentages to solve problems
problems involving pie charts?
Step 5: Draw pie charts Can you interpret and construct pie
charts to solve problems?
Step 6: The mean Can you calculate and interpret the mean • Calculate and interpret the mean as an average
as an average?
Geometry: Shape
Step 1: Measure and classify angles Can you measure and classify angles • Recognise angles where they meet at a point, are on a straight line, or are
using a protractor? vertically opposite, and find missing angles
• Draw given angles, and measure them in degrees (°) (Y5)
• Know angles are measured in degrees: estimate and compare acute, obtuse
and reflex angles (Y5)
Step 2: Calculate angles Can you recognise and calculate angles? • Recognise angles where they meet at a point, are on a straight line, or are
Step 3: Vertically opposite angles Can you calculate vertically opposite vertically opposite, and find missing angles
angles?
Step 4: Angles in a triangle Can you calculate angles in a triangle? • Compare and classify geometric shapes based on their properties and sizes
Step 5: Angles in a triangle – special Can you compare and calculate angles in and find unknown angles in any triangles, quadrilaterals, and regular
cases a triangle? polygons
Step 6: Angles in a triangle – missing Can you find missing angles in a triangle?
angles
Step 7: Angles in quadrilaterals Can you calculate angles in a
quadrilateral?
Step 8: Angles in polygons Can you calculate angles in a polygon?
Step 9: Circles Can you illustrate and name parts of a • Illustrate and name parts of circles, including radius, diameter and
circle? circumference and know that the diameter is twice the radius
Step 10: Draw shapes accurately Can you draw 2-D shapes using given • Draw 2-D shapes using given dimensions and angles
dimensions and angles accurately?
Step 11: Nets of 3-D shapes Can you build 3-D shapes including • Recognise, describe and build simple 3-D shapes, including making nets
making nets?
Geometry: Position and Direction
Step 1: The first quadrant Can you describe positions on a full • Describe positions on the full coordinate grid (all four quadrants)
coordinate grid?
Step 2: Read and plot points in four Can you read and plot points in four
quadrants quadrants?
Step 3: Solve problems with Can you solve problems involving
coordinates coordinates?
Step 4: Translations Can you draw and translate simple shapes • Draw and translate simple shapes on the coordinate plane, and reflect them
using coordinates? in the axes
Step 5: Reflections Can you draw and reflect simple shapes
using coordinates?
Themed Projects