TABLE OF CASES

A N Chandra v. State of UP, 1990 (Supp) SCC 717 293

A.G. Bhagwat v. U. T. of Chandigarh, 1989 Cr LJ 214 (P&H) 128
A.K. Singh v. Uttrakhand Jan Morcha, (1999) 4 SCC 476 274
Abdul Waheed Khan v. State of AP, (2002) 7 SCC 175 294,302
Abdullah Kunhi M A v. State of Kerala, AIR 1991 SC 452 197
Abhyanand Mishra v. State of Bihar, AIR 1961 SC 1698 222
Adam Ali Taluqdar v. Emperor, 31 C.W.N. 314 198
Adams v. Emperor, (1903) ILR 26 Mad 607 (617) SB 50
Afrahiem Sheikh v. State of West Bengal, AIR 1964 SC 1263 199
Aftab Ahmed Khan v. State of Hyderabad, AIR 1954 SC 436 259
A-G v. Lockwood, (1842) 9 M& W 378 100
Ahmed v. Emperor, 28 Cr LJ 61, 64 208
Ainal Uddin Ahmed v. State of Assam, 2004 Cri LJ 1171(Gau) 242
Ajay Aggarwal v. Union of India, (1993) 3SCC 609 172
Ajay Mahakud v. State, 1993 Cr LJ 1201 (Ori) 128
Alambill v. Emperor AIR 1932 Lah. 297 319
Allauddin Mian v. State of Bihar, AIR 1989 SC 1456 211
Alphacell Ltd v. Woodward, [1972] AC 824 93,100
Aman Kumar v. State of Haryana, (2004) 4 SCC 379 219
Amar Singh v. State of Haryana, AIR 1973 SC 2221 216
Ambi alias Subramania Iyer v. State of Kerala, 1960 KLT 1116 127
Amir Hosain v. State, 1998 Cr LJ 4315 (Gau) 211
Ammuni v. State of Kerala, AIR 1998 SC 280 179
Amrit Bhushan Gupta v. Union of India, AIR 1977 SC 608 135
Amruta v. State of Maharashtra, 1996 Cr LJ 1416 (Bom) 125
Anda v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1966 SC 148 308
Andrews v.D.P.P., [1937] AC 576 82
Anil Sharma v. State of Jharkhand, (2004) 5 SCC 679 187,192
Anwar v. State of Haryana, (1997) 9 SCC 766 197
Arjun Thakur v. State, 1994 Cri LJ 3526 191
Armitage Ltd. v. Nicholson, (1913) 108 LT 993 105
Arrowsmith v. Jenkins, [1963] 2 QB 561 80
XVI ESSAYS O N THE INDIAN PENAL CODE

Asgarali Pradhania v. Emperor, AIR 1933 Cal 893 226

Ashiruddin v. The King, AIR 1949 Cal. 182 123
Ashok Dattatraya v. State of Maharashtra, 1993 Cr LJ 3450 (Bom) 125
Ashok Kumar v. State of Punjab, (1977) 1 SCC 746 194
Ashok Laxman Sohoni v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1977 SC 1319 197
Askey v. Golden Wine Co, [1948] 2 All ER 35 93
Asstt. Commr. v. Velliappa Textiles Ltd., (2003) 11 SCC 405 91
Ami Chandra Pal v. State, 1970 CrLJ 212 • 104
Atwalv. Massey, [1971] 3 All ER 881 78
Augustine Saldanha v. State of Karnataka, (2003) 10 SCC 472 302
Aung Nyunv.R, AIR 1940 Rang. 259 (F.B.) 301
B.G. Tilak v. Queen Empress, ILR (1897) 22 Bom. 528 (PC) 285
Bachan Singh v. State of Punjab, 1980 SC 898 250
Bachittar Singh v. State, (Delhi Admn) 1991 Cr LJ 2619 201
Badruddin v. State of U.P., (1998) 7 SCC 300 197
Bahadvin v. Emperor, AIR 1927 Lah. 63 301
Bai Jiba v. Emperor, 18 Cr LJ 1010 304
Balagopal Re, 1976 CrLJ 1978 143
Balai Chandra Biswas v. State of W.B., (1994) 1 SCC 423 219
Balwant Singh v. State of Punjab, (1995) 3 SCC 214 284
Bandampalli Vendateswarlu v. State of AP, 1975 (3) SCC 492 293
Barelal v. State, AIR 1960 M.P. 102 124
Barendra Kumar Ghose v. R., 1925 PC 1 204
Barkan Singh v. The Emperor, 22 Cr LJ 279 208
Basanti v. State, 1989 Cr LJ 415 118
Basappa v. State, AIR 1951 Mys.l 193
Basdev v. State of Pepsu, AIR 1956 SC 488 82,293
Bashir v. State, 1953 Cr LJ 1505 204
Baswant Rao v. Emp., AIR 1949 Nag. 66 124
Baul v. State of U.P., AIR 1968 SC 728 202
Beatty v. Gillbanks, (1882) 9 QBD 308, DC 80
Bedder v. Director of Public Prosecutions, 1954, 1 W.L.R. 1119 312
Behari and Others v. The State, AIR 1953 All. 203 301
Bhaba Nanda v. State of Assam, AIR 1977 SC 2252 192
Bhagubhai Manilal v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1996 SC 2555 293
Bhagwan Sarup Lai Bishan Lai v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1965 SC 682 182
Bhagwandas Keshwani v. State of Rajasthan, (1974) 4 SCC 611 172
Bhagwat Singh v. The Emperor, AIR 1936 Pat. 481 208
Bhajan Singh v. State of U.P. AIR 1974 SC 1564 186
Bhe Ram v. State of Haryana , AIR 1980 SC 957 214
TABLE OF CASES xvii

Bhimrao Alias Ramesh Pandhari Bhade v. State of Maharashtra , (2003) 3 SCC 37 192
Bhoor Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1974 SC 1256 216
Bhudeo Mandal v. State of Bihar, AIR 1981 SC 1219 211
Bhupinder Sharma v. State of Himachal Pradesh, 2004 Cr LJ 1(SC) 242
Bhuranga Uraon v. The Emparor 37 Cr LJ 221 312
Bhusan Lai Das v. State of Tripura, 1996 Cr LJ 4041 (Gau) 197
Bilal Ahmed Kaloo v. State of A.P., (1997) 7 SCC 430 284
Bimbadhar Pradhan v. State of Orissa, AIR 1956 SC 469 175
Board of Trade v. Owen, (1957) 2 W.L.R. 351 70
Bodhisattwa Gautam v. Subhra Chakraborti, (1996) 1 SCC 490 274
Bolton v. Crawley, [1972] Crim LR 222, DC 84
Brend v. Wood, 62 TLR 462 85
Brathi v. State of Punjab, AIR 1991 SC 318 190
Brend v. Wood, (1946) 175 CT 306, DC 100
Brij Bhushan v. State, AIR 1950 SC 129 287
Brijala Prasad Sinha v. State of Bihar, AIR 1998 SC 2443 194
Brijlala Pandit Sinha v. State of Bihar, (1998) 5 SCC 699 191
Brijpal Singh v. State of UP, AIR 1994 SC 1624 82
C T . Prim v. The State, AIR 1961 Cal. 177 74
CEHAT v. Union of India, (2003) 8 SCC 398 318
CEHAT v. Union of India, (2001)5 SCC 577 318
Central Bank of India Ltd v. Ram Narain, AIR 1955 SC 36 58
Chacko v. State of Kerala, (2004) 12 SCC 269 301,302
Chahat Khan v. State of Haryana, AIR 1972 SC 2574 292
Chairman, Railway Board v. Chandrima Dass, (2000) 1 SCC 465 274
Chamru Badhwa v. The State, 1954 Cr LJ 1676 298
Chandra Bihari Gautam v. State of Bihar, (2002) 9 SCC 208 210
Chandra v. State of UP, (2004) 5 SCC 141 214
Channa Basappa v. State, AIR 1957 Mys. 68 124
Channan v. Emperor, AIR 1943 Lah 123 312
Charan Singh v. State of UP, (2004) 4 SCC 205 214
Charan Singh v. The State, AIR 1959 All 255 299
Charles Sobraj v. Supdt. Central Jail, AIR 1978 SC 1514 269
Chattan Kunju Kunju v. The State, AIR 1959 Ker. 197 77
Chhagan v. State, (1976) Cr LJ 671 140
Chhajulal v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1972 SC 1809 247
Chhotu v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1997 SC 3501 206
Chief Constable of Avon and Somerset Constabulary v. Shimmen, (1986)
84 Cr App Rep 7, DC 83
Chikkarange Gowde v. State, AIR 1956 SC 731 207
Ching Chi Cheuni v. The King, AIR 1939 PC 69 50
XV111 ESSAYS ON THE INDIAN PENAL CODE

Chinta Pulla Reddy v. State of A.P., AIR 1993 SC 1899 189

Chisholm v. Doulton, (1889) 22 QBD 736 104
Chittaranjan Chaudhry v. State of Bihar, (1987) 2 SCC 104 227
Chotelal v. Emperor, 36 Bom. 524 48
Choteylal v. State, AIR 1968 All 200
Commonwealth v. Mosler, 24 Pa. 264 (1846) 138
commonwealth v. Rogers, 11 Am. Dec. 458 (Mass) 138
Cundy v. Le Cocq, (1884) 13 QBD 207, DC 94
D.Bhuvan Mohan Patnaik v. State of A.P., AIR1974 SC 2092 269
D.C. Thakker v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1964 SC 1563 124
D.P.P. v. Stonehouse, (1977) 2 All E R 909 222
Dajya Moshya Bhil v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1984 SC 1717 197
Daljit Singh v. Emperor, AIR 1973 Nag 274 104
Dani Singh v. State of Bihar, 2005 SCC (Cri) 127 192
Darbara Singh v. State of Haryana, 1980 Cri LJ 1157 225
Das Raj v. Emperor, 20 Lah 345 312
Dattu Genu Gaikward v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1974 SC 387 295
Daya Singh Lahoria v. Union of India & Ors, (2001) 4 SCC 516 61
Dayabhai v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1964 SC 1563 116
Debi Soren v. State, AIR 1954 Pat. 254 288
Delhi Domestic Working Womens forum v. Union of India, (1995)1 SCC 14 273
Deorao v. Emp., AIR 1946 Nag. 321 124
Devender Pal Singh v. State of N.C.T. of Delhi and Anr., 2002 (5) SCC 234 179
Devi Lai v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1971 SC 1444 208
Dharam Dutt v. Union of India, AIR 2004 SC 1295 287
Dharam Pal v. State of Haryana, AIR 1978 SC 1492 197
Dharam Pal v. State of U.P., 1975 SC 1917 192
Dharam Pal v. State of U.P., AIR 1978 SC 1492 " 197
Dharma v. Nirmal Singh, AIR 1996 SC 1136 227
Dhirajbhai Gorakhbhai Nayak v. State of Gujarat, (2003) 9 SCC 322 314
Dhupa Chamar v. State of Bihar, (2002) 6 SCC 175 297
Dilip Kumar Sharma v. State of MP, AIR 1976 SC 133 82
Dinabandhu Oriya v. The Emperor, AIR 1930 Cal 199 312
Domu Chopadi v^ State, 1987 Cr LJ 1481 (Ori) . 196
DPP v. K, (a minor), [1990] 1 All ER 331, DC 78
DPP v. Majewski, [1977] AC 443 87
DPP v. Smith, [1961] AC 290 87
DPPv. Beard, [1920] AC 479 79
Ducan v.Janes, (1936] i KB 218, DC 80
Dulal Nayak v. State, 1987 Cr LJ 1561 Cal 132
TABLE OF CASES xix

Duli Chand v. State, 1998 Cr LJ 988 (Del) 211

Durga Singh v. State, 1988 Cr LJ 1307 (Cal) 201
Dwyer v. Mansfield, [1946] KB 437 80
Ebrahim Suleiman Sait v. M.C. Mohammed, (1980) 1 SCC 398 290
Ein v. Emperor, 3 Cr LJ 355 306
Elliott v. C (a minor), [1983] 2 All ER 1005 83
Emp. v. Raghunath, 19410udh 3 221
Emperor v. Dalu Sardar, 18 C.W.N. 1270 308
Emperor v. Gajjan Singh, 32 Cr LJ 413 308
Emperor v. Gedka Goala, AIR 1937 Pat. 363 127
Emperor v. Khubi, 25 Cr LJ 703 308
Emperor v. Parimal Chatterjee, (1932) AIR Cal 760 (761) 156
Emperor v. Ratan, AIR 1932 Oudh 186 301
Emperor v. Rhomuddin & Others, 5 Cal. 31 314
Empress v. Baku, (1900) 24 Bom. L.R. 287 224
Empress v. Khogaayi, 2 Mad. 122 312
Empress v. Laxman, (1900) 2 Bom. L.R. 286 224
Empress v. Ramakka, (1885) 8 Mad. 5 224
Empress v. Vinayak, (1900) 2 Bom. L.R. 234 224
F. K.Chandrasenan v. State of Kerala, AIR 1995 SC 1066 182
Fabbri v. Morris, [1947] il All ER 315, DC 80
Faguna Kanta Nath v. State of Assam, AIR 1959 SC 673 155
Faquira v. The State, AIR 1955 All 321 306
Fatta v. State of U.P., 1980 (Supp) SCC 159 214
Feroz v. State of Maharashtra, 1964 (2) Cri LJ 533 59
Fhabwala v. Emperor, 1933 A.L.J. 799 167
Franscis alias Panna v. State of Kerala, AIR 1974 SC 2281 295
Gahber Pande v. Emperor, 7 Part. 638 321
Gajaraj Singh v. Emperor, 47 Cr LJ 814 . 201
Gammon (Hong Kong) Ltd v. A-G of Hong Kong, [1985] AC 1 100,101
Ganapati Sarma, AIR 1923 Mad. 369 203
Ganesh Singh v. Ram Raja, (1869) 3 Beng. LR (PC) 185
Ganga Singh v. State of U.P., 2000 Cr LJ 1695 (All) 212
Gangadhar Behera v. State of Orissa, 2003 Cri LJ 41 212
Garib v. Emperor, AIR 1919 All. 445 306
Gaya Prasad Ramlal v. State of Maharashtra , AIR 1971 SC 1112 196
Genda Oraon v. State of Bihar, 2003 Cri LJ NOC 4 Qhar) 143
Geron Ali v. King, AIR 1941 CaL 129 116
Ghanshyam v. State of U.P., AIR 1983 SC 293 191,196
Ghure v. Rex, AIR 1949 All. 342 200
XX ESSAYS O N THE INDIAN PENAL CODE

Gian Kaur v. State of Punjab, (1996) 2 SCC 648 316

Girija Shankar Misra v. State of UP, AIR 1993 SC 2618 82
Girija Shankar v. State of U.P., (2004)3 SCC 793 185
Gokul Parshram Patil v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1981 SC 1441 308
Gopal v. State of U.P., (2002) 9 SCC 744 297
Gopalanaidu v. The Emperor, 46 Mad. 605 (F.B.) 75
Gopinath v. State of West Bengal, (2001) 6 SCC 620 196
Gorey v. R,. 1949 All. 191 199
Gour Chandra v. State, 1990 Cr LJ 1667 132
Gulab Manik Surwase v. State of Maharashtra, 2001 Cr LJ 4302 (Bom) 125
Gupta v. Emperor, (1931) 53 All. 642 72
Gupteshwar Nath Ojha v. State of Bihar, AIR 1986 SC 1649 207
Gurmail Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1982 SC 1466 309,310
Hammu v. State of M.P., 1979 Cri LJ 1328 (SC) 197
Hansa Singh v. State of Panjab, AIR 1977 SC 1801 295
Hardev Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1975 SC 179 197
Hari Chand v. State of Delhi, 1996 Cri LJ 1701 (SC) 194
Hari Kishan v. Sukhbir Singh, (1988)4 SCC 551 273
Hari Mohapatra v. State of Orissa, 1996 Cri LJ 2952 (Ori) 222
Hari Ram v. State of U.P., (2004) 8 SCC 146 187,192,201,203
Hari Singh v. State of Rajasthan, (1996)11 SCC 551 189
Harikishan v. Sukhbir Singh, AIR 1988 SC 2127 220
Harpal Singh v. Devinder Singh, 1997 Cri LJ 3561 (SC) 197
Harshadsingh Pahelvansingh Thakore v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1977 SC 710 198
Hazara Singh v. Union of India, AIR 1973 SC 62 222
Hazara Singh v. Emperor, 47 PLR 158 136
Hazara Singh v. State, AIR 1958 Punj. 104 114,143
Hazari Singh v. Union of India, AIR 1973 SC 62 226
Heera Ram v. State of Rajasthan, 1999 Cri LJ 877 (Raj) 268
Heeralal Ramlal Parmar v. State, 1998 Cr LJ 574 (Bom) 211
Hemant Kumar Mondal v. State of W.B., 1993 Cr LJ 82 (Cal) 152
Hemraj v. State, AIR 1990 SC 2252 293
Hill v. Boxter, [1958] I QB 277 108
Hira Lai Hari Lai Bhagwati v. CBI, (2003) 5 SCC 257 85.
Hiralal Mallick v. State of Bihar, AIR 1977 SC 2236 197
Hobbs v. Winchester Corpn, [1910] 2 KB 471, CA 100
Hudstonv. Viney,[1921]lCh.98 83
Hukma v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1965 SC 476 90
Hukum Chand v. State of Haryana, (2002) 8 SCC 421 297
Hussain Umar v. Delip Singhji, AIR 1970 SC 45 178
TABLE OF CASES xxi

Hyam v. Director of Public Prosecution, (1975) AC 55 297

IV. Shivaswamy v. State of Mysore, AIR 1971 SC 1638 144
Kashiram v. The State, AIR 1957 Madh. B. 104 129
Ibra Akanda v. Emperor, AIR 1944, Cal. 339 197,199
Ibrahim Haji Moideen v. Food Inspector 1976(2) - All India Prevention
of Food Adulteration Cases 66 110
Indar Singh v. R, AIR 1933 Lah. 819 204
Inder Sain v. State of Punjab, (1973) 2 SCC 372 85
Inder Singh v. The Emperor, 10 Lah 477 301
Indersing Bagga v. The State, AIR 1955 SC 439 321
India Council of Enviro -Legal Action etc. v. Union of India, AIR 1996 SC 1446 109
Indo-China Stream Navigation Co. Ltd v. Collector of Customs,
AIR 1964 SC 1140 103
Invicta Plastic Ltd v. Clare, [1976] RTR 251 151
Jagannath Das v. State, 1991 Cr LJ (NOC) 32 (Cal) 141
Jagdishchandra v. State of Rajasthan, 1999 Cr LJ 1090 (Raj) 268
Jagmohan v. State of U. P., AIR 1973 SC 947 250
Jagpati v. State of M.P., 1993 Cri LJ 1058 (SC) 197
Jagrup Singh v. State of Bihar, AIR 1972 SC 952 308
Jai Bhagwan v. State of Haryana, 1999 Cri LJ 1634 (SC) 191
Jai Lai v. Delhi Administration, AIR 1969 SC 15 126
Jaipal v. State of Haryana, 2000(3) SCC 436 314
Jalam v. State, 1998 Cr LJ 2103 211
James & Son Ltd v. Smee, [1955] I QB 78 78
Jamuna Singh v. State of Bihar, AIR 1967 SC 553 152
. Jarnail Singh v. State of Haryana, 1996 Cri LJ 1139 190
Jaspal Singh v. State of Haryana, AIR 1977 SC1821 197
Jaswant Singh v. State of Haryana, AIR 2000 SC 1833 197
Jawahar v. State of UP, AIR 1991 SC 273 212
Jayaraj v. State of TN, AIR 1976 SC 1519 293
Jennison v. Baker, (1972) 1 All ER 997 327
Jitendranath Ghosh v. The Chief Secretary to the Government of Bengal,
(1932) 60 Cal. 364 48
Joginder Ahir v. State of Bihar, AIR 1971 SC 1834 197
Joginder Singh v. State of H.P., (1995) 1 Cr LJ 124 (HP) 201
Joginder Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1979 SC1876 311
Joseph v. State of Kerala, (2000) 5 SCC 197 302
Joti Parshad v. State of Haryana, AIR 1993 SC 1167 78
Jugal Kishore More v. Chief Presidency Magistrate, AIR 1968 Cal. 220 59
Jwala and Another v. The State, 1954 Cr LJ 720 201
Jyoti Prasad Gupta v. The Emperor, 53 All. 642 76
XX11 ESSAYS O N THE INDIAN PENAL CODE

K. Prema S. Rao v. Yadla Srinivasa Rao, (2003) 1 SCC 217 154

K.E. Thankamani v. State of Kerala, 1998 SCC (Cri) 1357 318
Kadra Pandiya v. State of Bihar, (1981) 3 SCC 671 268
Kahachern Singh v. State, AIR 1956 SC 546 208
Kailash v. State of Haryana, 2004 Cri LJ 310 (P & H) 208
Kaliappa Goundan v. Emperor, 57 Mad. 158 308
Kalicharan v. Emp., AIR 1948 Nag 20 137
Kamla Singh v. State, AIR 1955 Pat 209 131
Kandasami Mudali, AIR 1960 Mad. 316 143
Kapur Singh v. The State of Pepsu, AIR 1950 SC 654 321
Karman Ram Narsaih v. State of AP, 2004 Cri LJ 4277 (SC) 202
Karnail Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1954 SC 204 216
Kartar Singh v. State of Punjab, 1994 Cri LJ 3139 148,213
Karu Masik v. State of Bihar, 2001 Cri LJ 2615 296
/Karuppial v. Nagawalli, 1982 Mad LJ (Cr) 19 161
Katta Ramudu v. State of AP, AIR 1997 SC 2428 293
Kedarnath v. The State of Bihar, AIR 1962 SC 955 289
Kehar Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1988 SC 1883 183
Kelu Ayyappan v. The State, AIR 1959 Kerala 230 301
Kesar Mai v. Emperor, 33 Cr LJ 673 77
Kesheorao v. State of Maharashtra, 1979 Cr LJ 403 (Bom) 117
Keshub Mahindra v. State of MP, (1996) 6 SCC 129 298
Khadim Hussain v. Emperor, 7 Lah. 488 312
Khalid v. State, 1990 Cr LJ (NOC) Raj 179
Khandu v. R , 15 Bom. 194 308
Kharak Singh v. State of UP, AIR 1963 SC 1295 315
Khuraiam Somai Singh v. State, 1997 Cr LJ 567 (Guj) 143
Kilbride v. Lake, [ 1962] NZLR 590 92
Kinaramdas v. The State, 1955 Cr LJ 57 201
King Emperor v. Sadashiv N. Bhalerao, LR 74 LA. 89 285
King v. Abor Ahmed, AIR 1937 Rang. 396 303
King v. Aung Nyun, 1940 Rang. 441 296
Kirkland v. Robinson, [1987] Crim LR 643, DC 107
Kishen Pattanayak v. State of Orissa, 1989 Supp (1) SCC 258 317
Kishore Singh v. State of MP, AIR 1977 SC 2267 296
Kishori v. State of Delhi, AIR 1999 SC 382 253
Kochu Muhammad Ismail v. Kadija Umma, AIR 1959 Ker. 151 74
Koppula Venkat Rao v. State of A.P., (2004) 3 SCC 602 219
Krishan and other v. State Represented by inspector of police, (2003) 7 SCC 56 196
Krishan Dutt v. State of H.P., 1992 Cr LJ 1065 HP 129
TABLE OF CASES xxni

Krishan v. State, (2003) 7 SCC 56 187

Krishna Govind v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1963 SC 1413 201
Krishna Maharana v. Emperor, 9 Pat 647 77
Krishnan v. State of Kerala, AIR 1997 SC 383 188
Krishnegowda v. State of Karnataka, 2000 Cri LJ 501 (SC) 211
Kromme v. R., 17 Cox C.C. 492 166
Kuldeep v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 2000 SC 3649 179
Kunhimon v. State, 1988 Cri LJ 493 274
Kusa Majhi v. State of Orissa, 1985 Cr LJ 1460 (Ori) 117
Kuttappan v. State of Kerala, 1986 Cr LJ 271 (Ker) 135
Kuziyaramadiyil Madhavan v. State, 1994 Cr LJ 450 (Ker) 132,143
LabhuiRam v. State of Punjab, 1995 SCW 172 293
Lachman Singh v. The State, AIR 1952 SC 167 207
Ladha Shamji Dhanani v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1992 SC 956 196
Lakshmakka v. Emperor, 1939 M.W.N. 1130 319
Lakshmi v. State, AIR 1959 All. 534 143
Lakshmipati Sahai v. State of Bihar, 2000 Cri LJ 1959 (Pat) 196,200
Lai Mahto v. The State, AIR 1955 Patna 161 192
Lai Sk v. State of Maharashtra, 1983 Cr LJ 1675 (Cal) 117
Lalai v. State of U.P., AIR 1974 SC 2118 197
Lallan Rai v. State of Bihar, (2003) 1 SCC 268 211
Laxmandas Mangaldas Manikpuri v. State, 1997 Cr LJ 950 (Bom) 125
Lee Chun -Chuen v. Reginam, (1963) 1 All ER 73 312
Legal Remembrancer of Bengal v. Ambika Charan, (1946) 2 Cal. 127 75
Lim Chin Aik v. R, [ 1963] AC 160 100
Lingaraj Das v. R, 24 Pat. 131 308
Lockweed v. A-G, 10 M & W 464 100
Lockyerv. Gibb, [1967] 2 QB 243 100
Luxmi Devi v. Satyanarayan, (1994) SCC (Cri) 1566 249
M.C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1987 SC 1086 109
M.C. Mehta v. Union of India, AIR 1997 SC 734 109
M. Parvaiah v. State of A.P., 1985 Cr LJ 1824 (AP) 135
M.S. Reddy v. State Inspector of Police A.C.B. Nellore, 1993 Cr LJ 558 (AP) 179
Mac C Rea 15 All. 173 221
Madan Lai v. State of Jammu & Kashmir, (1997) 7 SCC 677 223
Madan Singh v. State of Bihar, 2004 Cri LJ 2862 (SC) 211
Madanlal v. State of Rajasthan, 1987 Cri LJ 257 (Raj) 227
Madhu Limaye v. S.D.M. Monghyar, 1970 (3) SCC 746 287
Mahantappa v. State of Karnataka, AIR 1999 SC 314 216
Mahendra Singh v. State of MP, 1995 Supp. (3) SCC 731 150
xxiv ESSAYS O N THE INDIAN PENAL CODE

Mahesh Balmiki v. State of MP, 2000 (1) SCC 319 314

Mahindralal v. Emperor, 38 Cr LJ 868 306
Maidstone Borough Council v. Mortimer, [1980] 3 All ER 552 93,107
Maina Singh v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1976 SC 1084 198
Malkiat Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1970 SC 713 224
Manam Venkatdri v. State of AP, AIR 1971 SC 1467 208
Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India, AIR 1978 SC 597 315
Mannam Balaswamy v. State of AP, AIR 1980 SC 448 295
Mannam Venkatadasi v. State of Andhra Pradesh, (1971) 3 SCC 254 209
Maqsooddan v. State of U.P., AIR 1983 SC 126 197
Masalti v. State of U.P., AIR 1965 SC 202 212
Matiullah Sheikh v. State of West Bengal, AIR 1965 SC 132 202
Mc Bride v. Turnock, [1964] Crim LR 456, DC 81
Md Isak Md v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1979 SC 1434 197
Md M S Hameed v. State of Kerala, AIR 1980 SC 108 295
Mehrban v.State of MP, 1996 (10) SCC 615 82
Miner Sen v. State of U.P., AIR 1976 SC 1156 204
Mizaji v. State, AIR 1959 SC 572 203
Mogul S.S. Co. v. Mcgregor, (1892) AC 25 165
Mohamed Arif v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1997 SC 105 212
Mohammad Usman Mohammad Hussain Maniyar and Ors. v. State of
Maharashtra, (1981) 2 SCC 443 179
Mohan Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1963 SC 174 210
Mohar Singh v. State of U.P., (1995) 1 Cr LJ 649 (All) 201
Mohd Giasuddin v. State of A.P., AIR 1977 SC 1926 269
Mohd. Khalid v. State of West Bengal, (2002) 7 SCC 334 82
Mohd. Yahub v. State of A.P., (2002) 9 SCC 25 214
Mohinder Pal jolly v. State of Punjab, AIR 1979 SC 577 295
Mohinder Singh v. State of Delhi, AIR 1975 SC 1506 197
Moijullah v. State of Rajasthan, (2004) 2 SCC 90 172
Mojia Ratna v. The State, AIR 1961 M.P., 10 320
Moore v.R, [1987] AC 576 87
Monsell Bros v. London and North Eastern Rly Co., (1917) 2 KB 836 104
Moti Singh y. State of UP, AIR 1964 SC 900 311
Motidas v. The State of Bihar, 1954 Cr LJ 1708 203
Mrs. Besant v. Emp., I.L.R. (1916) 39 Mad. 1085 286
Muhammad v. State of Kerala, 1994 (1) KLT 464 (DB) 59
Muhammed Sajeed v. State of Kerala, 1995 Cri LJ 3313 (Ker) 59
Mukati Prasad Rai v. State of Bihar, 2005 Cri LJ 681 (SC) 191
Mukteshwar Rai v. State of Bihar, 1992 Supp (1) SCC 727 213
TABLE OF CASES XXV

Muktesure Rahman v. The King, AIR 1950 Assam 98 198

Mulcahy v. R. 3 H.L. 306 166
Municipal Corpn. v. Kacheroo Mai, 1976(2) SCR 1(4) 111
Municipal Council, Ratlam v. Vardichand, (1980) Cr LJ 1075 (SC) 110
Munn v. Iilionis, (1877) 94 US 113 315
Munna and Ayyia v. State of U.P., AIR 1993 SC 278 197
Muthu Naicken v. State of Tamil Nadu, 1978 Cr LJ 1713 (SC) 212
Nadodi Jayaraman v. State of Haryana, AIR 1993 SC 177 197
Nadodi Jayaraman v. State of TN , AIR 1993 SC 777 190
Naga Khwet v. The King , AIR 1941 Rang. 319 304
Nakula Chandra Aich v. State of Orissa, 1982 Cri LJ 2158 (2162) Ori (DB) 119
Namdeo Daulata Dhayagude v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1977 SC 381 191,196
Nanak Chand v. State of Punjab, AIR 1955 SC 274 186,215
Nanakchand v. State, AIR 1955 SC 274 at 277 206
Nanavati v. The State of Maharashtra, AIR 1962 SC 605 312
Nanboo Keder v. State of Madhya Pradesh, AIR 1962 MP 91 159
Nanbu v. The State, AIR 1956 M.B. 207 305
Nandu Rastogi v. State of Bihar, (2002) 8 SCC 9 189
Narain Lai Nirala v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1993 SC 118 176
Narain v. Emp. AIR 1947 Pat. 222 124
Narain v. State, 1991Cr LJ 1610 (All) 128
Narinder Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 2000 SC 2212 189
Nathan v. State of Madras, AIR 1973 SC 665 295
Nathu Bapu Mhaskar v. State of Maharashtra, 1996 Cr LJ 2121 (Bom) 125
Nathulal v. State of Madhya Pradesh, AIR 1966 SC 43 72,85,104
Nazir Khan v. State of Delhi, (2003) 8 SCC 461 241,291
Nazir v. Emperor, 1947 All. LJ 417 193
Nethala Pothuraju v. State of A.P., AIR 1991 SC 2214 190
Nga Bau v. Emperor, 39 Cr LJ 217 305
Nga Ohu Pe v. The Emperor, 38 Cr LJ 52 305
Nga Tha Hin v. Emperor, 36 Cr LJ 1393 198
Nibran Chandra Roy v. R., 11 C.W.N., 1085 208
Nicholls v. Hall LR, (1873) 8 CP 322 85
Niharendu Mujumdar v. K.E., 1942 F.C.R. 38 285
Nilabati Behera v. State of Orissa, (1993) 2 SCC 746 275
Nitai Naik v. State, AIR 1957 Orissa 168 129,135
Niven v. Greaves, (1890) 54 JP 548, DC 105
Noor Mohd Yusuf Momin v. State of Maharashtra, (1970) 1 SCC 696 172
Om Prakash v. State of Punjab, AIR 1961 SC 1781 226
Om Prakash v. State, 1956 All. 241 204
XXVI ESSAYS O N THE INDIAN PENAL CODE

O m Prakash v. The State of Punjab, 1962 (1) SCJ 189 235

Omkarlal v. State of M.P., 1987 Cr LJ 1289 MP 132
Onkarnath Singh v. State of UP, AIR 1974 SC 1550 295
Oswal Danji v. The State, AIR 1961 Guj. 16 201
Oyami Ayatu v. State of MP, AIR 1974 SC 216 119
P. Ramchandra Rao v. State of Karnataka, 2002 Cri LJ 2547 268
P. Rathinam v. Union of India, AIR 1994 SC 1844 315
P.N. Krishna Lai v. Government of Kerala, 1995 supp (2) SCC 187 154
P. P. v. Bernard, 1920 AC 479 (HL) 68
Palani Goundan v. Emperor, 42 Mad, 547 308
Palaniappa Gounder v. State of Tamil Nadu, (1977)2 SCC 634 273
Pancha v. Emperor, AIR 1932 All. 233 127
Pandurang Tukia and Bhillia v. State of Hyderabad, AIR 1955 SC 216 259
Pandurang v. State, AIR 1955 SC 216 206
Pappathi Ammal, AIR 1959 Mad. 239 114,127,129
Paramjit v. State of Haryana, (1996) 11 SCC 143 196
Paras Ram v. State of Punjab, (1981) 2 SCC 508 125,134
Parichhat v. State of M.P., AIR 1972 SC 535 200
Parichhat v. State of Madhya Pradesh, (1972) 4 SCC 694 204
Parker v. Alder, [1899] I QB 20 92
Parshaeli and Others v. The Emperor, AIR 1929 All. 160 306
Parshuram Singh v. State of Bihar, (2002) 8 SCC 16 189
Patel Hiralal Joitaram v. State of Gujarat, (2002) 1 SCC 22 297
Pawan Kumar v. State of Haryana, AIR 1998 SC 958 153
Pedda v. The State of Mysore, 1953 Cr LJ 1001 203
Peeru Singh v. State of M.P., 1987 Cr LJ 1781 MP 135
Peoples Union for Civil Liberties v. Union of India, AIR 2003 SC 2363 289
Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v. Strorkwain Ltd, [1986]
2 All ER 635 106
Pipal Singh v. State of Punjab, 2001 Cri LJ 740 190,191
Po Thaung v. R, 12 Cr LJ 198 55
Pooshoo v. Emperor, 1865, 4 W.R. Cr. 33 296
Poovan v. State of Tamil Nadhu, 1994 Cri LJ 3050 (Mad) 202
Prabhu Babaji Navle v. State of Bombay, AIR 1956 SC 51 202
Prabhu v. State of MP, (1991) Cr LJ 1373 (SC) 292
Prakash Chand v. State of HP, (2004) 11 SCC 381 314
Pramatha Nath v. Saroj Ranjan, AIR 1962 SC 876 167
Preetam Singh v. State of Rajasthan, (2003) 12 SCC 594 200
Prem Narain v. Emperor, 30 Cr LJ 218 77
Prem v. Daula, 1997 Cri LJ 838 (SC) 196
TABLE OF CASES XXVll

Public Prosecutor v. Koramutla Narasingadu, 1937 (2) MLJ 490 303

Public Prosecutor v. Ramaswamy Nadar, 1940 (5) MLJ 92 305
Pundalik Laxman Chandan v. Maharashtra, 1994(3) Crimes 298 (Bom) 125
Punjabai v. Shamrao, I.L.R. (1954) Nag. 805 287
Q.E. v. Mangesh Jivaji (1887) 11 Bom. 376 232
Queen Empress v. Amba Prasad, I.L.R. (1897) 20 All. 55 286
Queen Empress v. B.G. Tilak, I.L.R. (1897) 22 Bom. 112 285
Queen Empress v. Jogendra Chunder Bose, I.LR (1891) 19 Cal. 36 285
Queen Empress v. Kader Nasyer Shah, (1896) 23 ILR Cal. 604 127
Queen Empress v. Lachman Dagdu, (1886) 10, ILR Bom. 512 127
Queen Empress v. Mungul Tekchand, (1886) ILR 10 Bom 258 (261) (DB) 50
Queen Empress v. Nayamuddin & Others, 18 Cal. 484 315
Queen Empress v. Ramachandra Narain, ILR (1897) 22 Bom. 152, 160 285
Quinn v. Leathern, 1901 AC 495 181
R v. Ardalan, (1972) 1 WLR 463 172
R v. Bishop (1880) 5 QBD 259, CCR 100
R v. Caldwell, [1982] AC 341 78,83
R v. Cunningham, [1957] 2 QB 396 78,83
R v. Cunningham 78
R v . Dacey,[1939]2AUER641 78
R v. Davison, [1972] 3 All ER 1121 84
R v . Gosney, [1971] 2 QB 674 101
R v. Hall, (1985) 81 Cr App Rep 260, CA 78
R v. Hallam, [1957] 1 QB 569 78
R v. Hudson, [1966] 9 QB 448 85
R v . Kimber, (1983)3 All ER 316 78
R v. King, [1964] 1 QB 285 84
R v. Larsonneur, (1933) 23 Cr App Rep 74, CCA 77
R v. Latimer, (1886) 17 QBD 359, CCR 81
R v. Lawrence, [1982] AC 510 83
R v. Miller, [1983] 2 AC 161 83
Rv.Moloney,[1985]AC905 87
R v. Nedrick, [1986] 3 All ER 1 73
R v. Pembliton, (1874) LR 2 CCR 119 81,83
R v. Prince, (1875) VR 2 CCR 154 94
R v. Roberts, (1971) 56 Cr App Rep 95, CA 84
R v. Sangha, [1988] 2 All ER 385 83
R v. Sheppard, [1981] AC 394 78
R v. Simpson, (1915) 11 Cr App Rep 218, CCA 79
R v.Sinclair, [1968] 3 All ER 241 78
XXV111 ESSAYS ON THE INDIAN PENAL CODE

R v. Smith, pavid), [1974] QB 354 83

R v. St Margaret's Trust Ltd, [1958] 2 All ER 289 100
R v . Steane,[1947]KB997 79
R v. Stephen Malcolm R, (1984) 79 Cr App Rep 334, CA 83
R v. Wells Street Metropolitan Stipendiary Magistrate, [1986] 3 All ER 4 100
R v. Williams, [1987] 3 All ER 411 78
R v. Bemham, [1973] QB 357, 56 81
R v. Chief Officer S.S. Mushtari, 25 Bom. 636 55
R v.Collins, [1973] QB 100 81
Rv. EASOM, [1971] 1 QB 315 81
R v. Govinda , ILR, (1876) 1 Bom 342. 300
R v. Gutch, Fisher and Alexander, (1829) Mood & M 433 104
R v. Keder Nasver Shah, 23 Cal. 604 137
R v. Medley, (1834) 6 C & P 292 104
R v. Moloney, [1985] AC 905 79
R v. Morris, (1867) ICC R.90 103
R v. Nedrick, [1986] 3 All ER I 79
R v. Sheik Abdool Rahiman, 14 Bom. 227 55
R v. Simpson, (1915) II Cr App Rewp 218, CCA 79
R v. Stephens, (1866) LR 1 QB 702 104
R v. Taaffe, [1984] AC 539 79
R v. Toole, (1987) Cri LR 759 218
R V. Walter, (1799) 3 Esp 21 104
R. v. Bates and Russell, [1952] W. N. 506 82
R. v. Brown, (1889) 24 Q.B.D. 357 231
R. v. Chunningham, [1957] 2 All ER 412 83
R. v. Dodd, (1868), 18 L.T., (N.S.) 89 231
R. v. Fox, (1879) 2 All. 522 292
R. v. Kastya Rama, (1871) 8 Bom. H.C.R., (Cr.) 63 51
R. v. Khandu, 15 Bom. 194 309
R. v. Khubi, 25 Cr LJ 703 309
R. v. Kopsch, (1925) 9 Cr. App. A. 50 138
R. v. Lakshman Dagdu, 10 Bom. 512 138
R. v. M'Pherson, (1857), 7 Cox 281 231
R. v. Mylins, (1911) Times News 283
R. v. Newland, (1953) 37 Cr. App. R. 1541 166
R. v. Niddha, (1892) 14 All. 38 228
R. v. Ring, (1892) 17 Cox. 491 .- 231
R. v. Russel, [1953] I W.L.R. 77 82
R. v. Salimullah, 39 Cal. 487 55
TABLE OF CASES XXIX

R. v. Sodeman, (1936) 2 All ER 138 138

R. v. Stepney, 4 O' Malley and Hardcastle p. 34 75
R. v. Tolson, (1889) 23 QBD 168 AT P. 187 69
R. v. True, (1922) 16 Cr. App. 164 138
R. v. Tutichin, (1704) S.T.I. 1125 282
R. v. Venkatachalam, 12 Mad. 459 137
R. v. Wheat and Stocks, 1921, 2 K.B. 119 74
R. v. Windle, (1952) 2 Q.B. 826 116
R.M.D. Chambarbaugwalla v. Union of India, [1957] SCR 930 289
R.Y. Prabhoo v. P.K. Kunte, AIR 1996 SC 1113 289
Rac Relations Board v. Applin, [1973] QB 815 151
Radhey Shyam Khemka v. State of Bihar, 1993, (3) SCC 54 79,106
Raghu Pradhan v. State of Orissa, 1993 Cr LJ 1159, (Ori) 125
Rahiman Ismail v. R., AIR 1939 Lah. 245 302,303
Raj Deo Sahrma, (II) v. State of Bihar, 1994 SCC, (Cri) 604 268
Rajan v. State of Kerala, 1984 Cr LJ 874, (Ker) 117
Rajendra Rai v. State of Bihar, AIR 1999 SC 996 253
Rajesh Govind Jagesha v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 2000 SC 160 201
Rajindra Kumar v. State, AIR 1960 Punj. 310 199
Raju Pandurang Mahale v. State of Maharashtra, (2004) 4 SCC 371 204
Raju Shetty v. State of Mysore, 1959 MLJ (Cr) 198 130
Rajwant Singh v. State of Kerala, AIR 1966 SC 1874 302
Ram Ashrey v. State of U.P., 1993 SCC (Cri) 1164 197
Ram Bali Thakur v. State of Bihar, 1989 Cr LJ 764 (Pat.) 201
Ram Bharose v. State of M.P., 1974 Jab LJ 348 135
Ram Chand Toleram Khatri v. State, I.L.R. (1956) Bom, 343 200
Ram Chandran v. State of Kerala, 1986 Cr LJ 1222 118
Ram Jolaha v. Emperor, AIR 1927 Pat 406 293
RamKrishanv. State of U.P., AIR 1978 SC 43 197
Ram Lai v. State of Rajasthan, 1977 Cri LJ NOC 168 Raj (DB) 116
Ram Nandan v. State, AIR 1959 All. 101 288
Ram Nayak Popli v. CBI, (2003) 3SCC 641 180
Ram Prasad v. State of U.P., AIR 1976 SC 199 208
Ram Rattan v. State of U.P., AIR 1977 SC 619 197
Ram Tahal v. State of U.P., AIR 1972 SC 254 191
Ramadhir Basu v. State of W.B., 2000 Cri LJ 1417, (SC) 253
Ramamurthy v. State of Karnataka, (1997) 2 SCC 642 269
Ramanath v. R, AIR 1943 All. 271 194
Ramashish Yadav v. State of Bihar, (1999) 8 SCC 555 204
Ramashraya Chakravarti v. State of M.P., AIR 1976 SC 392 243
XXX ESSAYS O N THE INDIAN PENAL CODE

Ramaswami Ayyangar v. State of Tamil Nadu, AIR 1976 SC 2027 188

Ramdulare v. State, AIR 1959, Mad. Pra. 259 122
Ramesh Chandra Mondal v. State, 1991 Cr LJ 2520 (Cal.) 153
Ramesh Kumar v. Chhatisgarh (2001) 9 SCC 618 154
Ramji Lai Modi v. State, AIR 1957 SC 620 288
Ramlal v. Emperor, I.L.R. 3 Luck 244 296
Rana Pratap v. State of Haryana, AIR 1983 SC 680 197
Randhir Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1982 SC 55 298
Rangaswamin v. State of TN, AIR 1989 SC 1137 206
Ranjit D, Udeshi v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1965 SC 881 104
Rao Shiv Bahadur Singh v. State of VP, AIR 1953 SC 394 58
Ratan Lai v. State of MP, AIR 1971 SC 778 129,131
Rataniya Bhima Bhil v. State of Gujarat, 1997 Cr LJ 891(Guj) 211
Rathinam v. Union of India,(1994) 3 SCC 394 249
Rau Bhagwanta Hargude v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1979 SC 1224 293
Ravji v. State of Rajasthan, (1996) 2 SCC 175 242
Reg. v. Prince, (1875) L.R. 2 C.C.R. 171 77
Reg. v. Ramsaran 4 N.W.P. 46 227
Reg. v. Riasat Ali, (1881) 7 Cal. 352 227
Reg. v. Sambhu Raghu 1. Bom. 347 74
Rehman v. Emperor, AIR 1939 Lah. 245 304
Rewa Ram v. State of MP, 1978 Cri LJ 858, (MP) 311
Rex v. Codere, 12 Crim. App. 21 (1916) 139
Rex v. Higgins 102 E.R. 269 (1801) 218
Reynolds v. Austin & Sons Ltd, [1951] 2 LN 135 106
Rishideo Pandey v. State of U.P., AIR 1955 SC 331 197
Romesh Thappar v. State, [1950] SCR 594 287
Roper v. Taylor's Central Garages, (Exeter) Ltd, [1951] 1 TCR 284 100
Rudal Shah v. State of Bihar, (1983) 4 SCC 141 274
Ruli Ram v. State of Haryana, (2002) 7 SCC 691 294,298,321
Rustam Ali v. State, AIR 1960 All. 333 143
S Raghubir Singh Sandhwala v. Commissioner of IT, AIR 1958 Punj 250 81
S. Sunil Sandeep v. State of Karnataka, 1993 Cr LJ 2554 (Kant) 128
S. Swaminathan v. State of Madras, AIR 1957 S.C. 340 177
S.C. Shukla v. The State, AIR 1956 SC 513 207
S.CBihari v. State of Bihar, AIR 1994 SC 2420 177
S.K.Nair v. State of Punjab, 1997 Cr LJ 772 143
S.N. Palanitkar v. State of Bihar, (2002) 1 SCC 241 86
Sachchey Lai Tiwari v. State of U.P., (2004) 11 SCC 410 314
Sachidanand Banerjee v. Sita Ram Agarwala, AIR 1966 SC 955 293
TABLE OF CASES XXXI

Sagayam v. State of Karnataka, AIR 2000 SC 2161 222

Saheli v. Commissioner of Police, (1990) 1 SCC 420 274
Sahibzada v. The Crown, 51 Cr LJ 1052 199
Saidu Khan v. The State, AIR 1951 All. 21 199
Samaruddin v. Assistant Director of Enforcement, Trivandrum, 1995
Cri LJ 2825, (Ker) 59
Sambhal Singh v. State of U.P. 2004 Cri LJ 1533 (All) 251
Sambhu Bora v. State of Assam, 1987 Cr LJ 1027 (Gau) 196
Sanjeev Kumar v. State of H.P., AIR 1999 SC 782 172
Sanju v. State of Madhya Pradesh, (2002) 5 SCC 371 148
Sankaran v. State, 1994 Cr. LJ 1173 (Ker) 132
Sanna Eranna v. State of Karnataka, 1983 Cr LJ 619 (Kant) 135
Santa Singh v. State of Punjab, (1976) 4 SCC 190 269
Sardar Khan v. State of Karnataka, 2004 Cri LJ 910 (SC) 251
Sardar Sardul Singh Caveeshar v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1965 SC 682 172
Sarjoo Prasad v. State of UP, AIR 1961 SC 631 108
Sarwan Singh v. State of Punjab, 1997 Cri LJ 216 SC 196
Satish Sah v. State of Bihar, 1995 CrLJ 213 (Pat) 201
Satishchandra Chakravarthy v. Ramdayal, 48 Cal. 388 75
Satrughan Lohar v. State, 1998 Cri LJ 1508 (Ori) 211
Satvir Singh v. State of Punjab, (2001) 8 SCC 633 228
Schooner Exchange v. M. Faddon, (1812) 7 Chance 66
Rex v. Arnold, (1724) 16 How. St. Tr. 695 114
Sakshi v. Union of India, (1999) 8 SCC 591 341
State of Kerala v. P. Sugathan, 2000 (8) SCC 203 179
Seeta Hemchandra Shashittal v. State of Maharashtra, (2001) 4 SCC 525 150
Sehaj Ram v. State of Haryana, AIR 1983 SC 614 306
Selvaraj v. State of TN, 1998 (9) SCC 308 293
Shaik Ahmed v. State of A.P., 1996 Cri LJ 2582 (APDB) 116
Shama Tudu v. State, 1987 Cr LJ 618 118
Shambhu Kuer v. State of A.P., 1982 Cri LJ 1742 (SC) 197
Shambhunath Singh v. The State, AIR 1960 SC 725 208
Shangara v. State of Punjab, AIR 1994 SC 772 191,197
Shankarlal Kacharabhai v. State of Gujarat, AIR 1965 SC 1260 191,196
Sheelam Ramesh v. State of A.P., 2000 Cri LJ 51 197
Sheo Dial Mai v. State of U.P., (1894) 16 All 389 153
Sheoram Singh v. State of U.P., AIR 1972 SC 2555 201
Sherras v. De Rutzen (1895) 1 QB 918 85,100
Shiv Prasad v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1965 SC 264 204
Shiv Ram v.State of U.P., AIR 1998 SC 49 237
XXX11 ESSAYS O N THE INDIAN PENAL CODE

Shiva Shankar Pandey v. State of Bihar, (2002) 7 SCC 229 213

Shivnarayan Laxminarayan Joshi v. State of Maharashtra, (1980) 2 SCC 465 172
Shivraj Singh v. State of M.P., 1975 Cr LJ 1458 132
Shobha Suresh Jumani v. Appellate Tribunal, Forfeited Property, (2001)
5 SCC 755 337
Shreekantiah Ramayya Munipalli v. State of Bombay, AIR 1955 SC 287 204
Shri Kishan v. State of U.P., 1972 SCC (Cri) 875 197
Shri Ram v. State of U.P., AIR 1975 SC 175 161
Shrikant Anandrao Bhosale v. State of Maharashtra, (2002) 7 SCC 748 119
Shriram v. State of Maharashtra, 1991 Cr LJ 1631 132
Shyam Singh v. State of U.P., 1992 Cr LJ 1632 (All) 196
Siddasetty v. State of Karnataka, 2000 Cri LJ 703 (Kar) 196
Siddheswari Bora v. State of Assam, 1981 Cr LJ 1005 (Gau) 139
Simon v.State of Karnataka, (2004) 2 SCC 694 251
Simpson v. Peat, [ 1952] 2 QB 24 85
Sittu v. State, AIR 1967 Raj 149 227
Smedleys Ltd v. Breed, [1974] AC 839 101
Sodeman v. The King, (1936) 55 CLR 192 138
Sohrab v. Emperor, 5 Lah 67 312
Soni v. State of Gujarat, (1991) Cr LJ 330 (SC) 298
Soni Vallabhdas v. Asst Collector of Customs, AIR 1965 SC 481 90
Sridhar Bhuyan v. State of Orissa, (2004) 11 SCC 395 at 397 314
Staples v. United States, 511 US 600 (1994) 68
Stapleton v. The Queen, (1952) 86 CLR 358 124
State of A.P. v. Kuna Satyanarayana, (1998) 8 SCC 268 154
State of A.P. v. R. Punnayya, AIR 1977 SC 45 297,298
State of Assam v. Inush Ali, 1982 Cr LJ 1044 (Gau) 139
State of H.P. v. Jailal, (1999) 7 SCC 280 172
State of Haryana v. Prem Chand, (1997) 7 SCC 756 227
State of Himachal Pradesh v. Krishan Lai Pradhan, (1987) 2 SCC 17 176
State of Karnataka v. B.K. Kotharkar, 2004 Cri LJ 4229, (SC) 266
State of Karnataka v. Dr. Praven Bhai Thogadia, AIR 2004 SC 2081 291
State of Karnataka v. M.U. Manjunathagowd, (2003) 2 SCC 188 243
State of Karnataka v. Mahabaleshwar Gourya Naik, 1992 Supp (3) SCC 179 227
State of Kerala v. Ravi, 1978 Ker. L.T. 177 118
State of M.P. v. Ganshyam Singh, (2003) 8 SCC 13 242
State of Madhya Pradesh v. Narayan Singh, (1989) SCC (Cri) 670 106
State of Madhya Pradesh v. Ahmadulla, AIR 1961 SC 998 143
State of Maharashtra v. Abdul Aziz, AIR 1962 Bom 243 149
State of Maharashtra v. Pandurang Ramji, (1971) ILR Bom 1061 157
TABLE OF CASES XXXlll

State of Maharashtra v. Jagmohana Singh Kuldeep Singh Anand, 2004

Cri LJ 4254 (SC) 202
State of Maharashtra v. M.H. George, AIR 1965 SC 722 103
State of Maharashtra v. Sindhi, 1987 Cr LJ 505 118
State of Maharashtra v. Som Nath Thapa, (1996) 4 SCC 659 82
State of Mahrashtra v. Rajendra Jawanmal Gandhi, AIR 1997 SC 3986 227
State of MP v. Narayan Singh, AIR 1989 SC 1989 108
State of MP v. Ahmadulla, AIR 1961 SC 998 125
State of MP v. Ram Prasad, AIR 1968 SC 881 306,308
State of Orissa v. K Rajeshwar Rao, AIR 1992 SC 240 108
State of Orissa v. Bagh Syama, 1977 Cr LJ NOC 21 Ori, (DB) 116
State of Orissa v. Gokul Barik, AIR 1959 Orissa 97 74
State of Punjab v. Iqbal Singh, AIR 1991 SC 1532 153
State of Punjab v. Mohinder Singh, (1983) 2 SCC 274 129,131
State of Rajasthan v. Kheraji Ram, (2003) 8 SCC 224 242
State of U. P. v. Rohan Singh, 1996 Cr LJ 2884, (SC) 194
State of U.P. v. Jagdev, (2003) 1 SCC 456 216
State of U.P. v. Ram Manohar Lohia, 1960 SCJ 567 288
State of UP v. Virendra Prasad, (2004) 9 SCC 37 294,298,302,311
State of West Bengal v. Mohammed Khalid, AIR 1995 SC 785 82
State v. B.D. Meattle AIR 1957 Punj 74 68
State v. Bhairu Sattu Bherad, AIR 1956 Bom 609 299
State v. Chhotelal, AIR 1959 MP 203 127
State v. Durgacharan Barik, AIR 1963 Ori. 33 127
State v. E Lemon, AIR 1970 Goa 1 132
State v. Green, 78 Utah. 580 (1931) 138
State v. Iftikhar Khan, AIR 1973 SC 863 197
State v. Jamshed, 1994 Cri LJ 635 197
State v. Kartik Chandra, AIR 1951 Ass. 79 127
State v. Mohd Yakub, (1980) 3 SCC 57 222
State v. Narayan Bisoi, 1975 Cr LJ 1399 (Ori) 239
State v. Narayan Singh, AIR 1989 SC 1789 219
State v. Rajendra Jawammal Gandhi, AIR 1997 SC 3986 227
State v. Saidu Khan, AIR 1951 All. 21, (F.B.) 191
State v. Siddharth Vashisth, (alias Manu Sharma), 2001 Cr LJ 2404 (Del) 181
State v. Venkata Reddy K, AIR 1976 SC 2207 202
Strowger v. Johen, [1974] RTR 124 92
Subbigadu v. Emperor, AIR 1925 Mad 1238 135
Subramani v. State of Tamil Nadu, (2002)7 SCC 210 196
Subran v. State of Kerala, 1993 Cr LJ 1387, (SC) 211
XXXIV ESSAYS O N T H E I N D I A N P E N A L C O D E

Sudhir Ch. Biswas v. State, 1987 Cr LJ 863 Cal 117

Sukaha v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1956 SC 513 212
Sukhan Raut v. State of Bihar, AIR 2002 SC 319 209,213
Sukhram v. State of M.P., 1989 Cri LJ 838, (SC) 202
Sukru Sa v. State of Orissa,1973 Cr LJ 1323, (Ori.) 117
Sultan v. Emperor, AIR 1931 Lah. 749 198
Sunder Lai v. State, 1998 Cr LJ 1958, (All.) 211
Sunder Singh v. Emperor, AIR 1939 O u d h 207 199
Sunder Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1962 SC 1211 202
Sunil Batra v. Delhi Administration, AIR 1978 SC 1675 315
Supdt. Central Prison v. Dr. Lohia, AIR 1960 SC 633 287
Bhikari v. State of U P , AIR 1966 SC 1 126
Surajpal v. State, AIR 1956 SC 419 (422) 207
Surat Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1977 SC 705 197
Suratlal v. State of M.P., AIR 1982 SC 1224 212
Surender Chauhan v. State of M.P., 2000 Cri LJ 1789 (SC) 196
Surendra Mohan v. State of M.P., 2000 Cri LJ 1789 203
Suresh chand v. State of Haryana, 1976 Cri LJ 452 (Pun) 227
Suresh Chandra Bahri v. State of Bihar, AIR 1994 SC 2420 82,253
Suresh v. State of U.P, (2001) 3 SCC 673 187
Surjan Singh v. State of Rajasthan, AIR 1965 SC 845 287
Suryamani Dei v. State of Orissa, AIR 1979 SC 1534 197
Swamy Prahakddas v. State of M.P. & Anr., 1995 Supp., (3) SCC 438 150
Swaran Singh v. State of J&K, 1998 SCC (Cri) 1591 206
Sweet v. Parsley, (1969) I All ER 347 108
Syed Ahmed Ali Kari v. State of Maharashtra, 1995 Cri LJ 3585 193,196
Syed Mohd.Owais v. State of Maharashtra, 2003 Cr LJ 303 (Bom) 182
Sykes v. Director of Public Prosecutions [1961] 3 All ER 33 161
T.N. Lakshmaiah v. State of Karnataka, (2002) 1 SCC 219 143
Tara Devi v. State of U.P., AIR 1990 SC 342 191
Tara Singh Gopichand v. State, AIR 1951 E.P. 27 287
Tarlok Singh v. State of Punjab, 1974 Punj. L.R. 84 200
Tesco Supermarkets Ltd v. Nattrass, [1972] A C 153 84
Thabo Meli v. The King, (1954) 1 WLR 288 308,309
T h a n n o o v. The State, AIR 1959 All. 131 304
Thavamani v. Emperor, 1943, (2) M.L.J. 13 308,309
T h e people v. Chavez, 77 Cal App 2d 621 318
The State v. Emerciano Lemos, AIR 1970 Goa. 1 127
The State of Andhra Pradesh v. Subbaiah, 1961 (2) SCJ 686 177
The State v. Siddhunath Gangaram, AIR 1956 Madh. Bharat 241 74
TABLE OF CASES XXXV

Thommen Thomas v. The State, 1957 Cr. LJ 635 298

Tola Ram v. Emperor, AIR 1927 Lah. 674 127
Tola Ram v. State of Rajasthan, 1996 Cr LJ 8 (Raj) 125
Topan Das v. State of Orissa, AIR 1956 SC 33 173
Tukaram Ganpat Pandare v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1974 SC 514 205
Turner v. Sheater, [1973] 1 All ER 397 84
U.S. v. Brown, (1985) F2d 397, (CA) 175
U.S. v. Durham, 214 F. 2 nd 862 142
Ujagar Singh v. State, AIR 1954 Pepsu 4 122,135
Umashanker v. State of Chhattisgarh, (2001) 9 SCC 642 86
Unniri Kannan v. State, AIR 1960 Ker. 24 138,144
V. Revathi v. Union of India, (1988) 2 SCC 72 338
V.C. Shukla v. State, (Delhi Admn), (1980) 2 SCC 665 182
V. K. Javali v. State of Mysore, AIR 1966 SC 1387 289
Vadivelu Thevar v. The State of Madras, AIR 1957 SC 174 259
Vane v. Yiannapoullos, (1965) AC 486 105
Varkey Joseph v. State of Kerala, AIR 1960 Ker. 301 305
Vasant Vithu Jadhav v. State of Maharashtra, 2004 Cri LJ 1786 (SC) 251
Vasanth v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1998 SC 699 293
Vasudeo Balwant Gogte v. Emperor, (1932) 34 Bom. L. Rep. 571 229
Venkatesan v. State of Tamil Nadu, (1997) 3 Crimes 146, (Mad) 313
Vinayak v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1984 SC 1793 176
Virendra Kumar v. State of M.P., 1998 Cr LJ 2170 (MP) 211
Virsa Singh v. State of Punjab, AIR 1958 SC 465 311
Vithal Bhimshah Koli v. State of Maharashtra, AIR 1983 SC 179 212
W. Slaney v. State of Madhya Pradesh, AIR 1956 SC 116 299
State v. Saidu Khan, 1951 All 21, (F.B.) 191
Warner v. Metropolitan Police Comr, [1969] 2 AC 256 79,100
Warner v. Metropolitan Police Comr, 192 AC 256 78,79,100
Waryam Sher Mohammed v. Emperor AIR 1938 Lah. 834 301
Watmore v. Jenkins [1962] 2 QB 572, [1962] 2 All ER 868 108
Wattan Singh v. State of Punjab, (2004) 3 SCC 700 154
Wazir Chand v. State of Haryana, AIR 1989 SC 378 153
Wazir v. Emperor, AIR 1948 Oudh. 179 127
Wheeler v. Emperor 29 Cr LJ 1089 48
William Slaney v. The State of Madhya Pradesh, AIR 1956 SC 116 321
Wings Ltd v.Ellis, [1985] AC 272 100
Yash Pal v. State of Punjab, AIR 1977 SC 2433 178
Yeandel v. Fisher [1966] 1 QB 440 100
Zunjarro Bhikaji Nagarkar v. Union of India, AIR 1999 SC 2881 246