MA3151 MATRICES AND CALCULUS

QUESTION BANK
UNIT -I
MATRICES
11 -4 -7\
1. Find the Eigen values and Eigenvectors of the matrix A=7 -2 -5
10 -4 -6/
6 -6 5
2. Find the Eigen values and Eigenvectors of thematrix A= 14 -13 10
7 4
7

3. Find the Eigen values and Eigenvectors of the matrix A=-2 6

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4. Find the Eigen values and Eigenvectors of the matrix A =

5. Find the Bigen values and Eigenvectors of the matrix A =-6 7

2 3
3
6. Using Cayley-Hamilton theorem find 4* and A-', ifA= 1 3 3
4

7. Using Cayley-Hamilton theorem find A' and A, if A= 2

8. Using Cayley-Hamilton theorem find Aand A-1, if A= 5

9. Verify Cayley-Hamilon theorem find A' andA,if A=-1

1 -1
2
2
10. Use Cayley-Hamilton theorem to find the value of the matrix given by
f(A) = AB - 5A" + 7A -3A5 + A -54°+ 84 - 2A +I ifA=
/2 -1 2
-1 2
1 -1
11. Reduce the quadratic form Q= 6x +3y + 3z - 4xy- 2yz + 4xz
canonical form by an orthogonal reduction. Hence find its nature.
12. Reduce the quadratic form Q = ²+ y² + z?- 2xy -2yz - 2xz canonical
form by an orthogonal reduction. Hence find its nature.
13. Reduce the quadratic form 2xy- 2yz+ 2xz canonical form by an orthogonal
reduction. Hence find its nature.
14. Reduce the quadratic form x + 5x, + x + 2x1* + 2x2x3 + 6x1X3
canonical form by an orthogonal reduction. Hence find its nature.
15. Reduce the quadratic form 10x,'+ 2x, + 5x, - 4x, x, + 6xzx 10x1xg
canonical form by an orthogonal reduction. Hence find its nature.
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Unit II Differential Calculus
1. For what value of the constant C is the function f continuous on (-o, o),
f(a) = cx13-+2x; x <2
cx; x>2
2. Find the values of a and b that make f continuous on (-o, o). f(x) =
-8 Vx<2
jax² - bx+3(f2 s x<3
2x-a +bif x 3
3. Find dx ity = xe?r(*² + 1)+
4. Find y" if x + y = 16.
5. Find the derivative of f(x) = cos-1(D+acosz
a+bcosr

6. Find y' for cos(xy) = 1+ siny.

7. Find the tangent line to the equation x³ + y³ = 6xy at the point (3, 3) and at
what point the tangent line horizontal in the first quadrant. eS*-1
8. Guess the value of the limit (if it exists) for the function lim by evaluating
the function at the points x = +0.5, +0.1, +0.01±0.001, +0.0001 (correct to 6
places).
9. For the function f(x) = 2 + 2x2-, find the intervals of increase or
decrease, local maximum and minimum values, the intervals of concavity.
10. For the function f(x) = 2x3 +3x'36x, find the intervals of
increase or decrease, local maximum and minimum values, the intervals of
concavity.
11. Find the local maximum and minimum values of f(x) = Vz-V
using both first and second derivatives tests.
12, For the function f(x) = sinx + cos x, 0 sxs2r (i) find the intervals
on which it is increasing or decreasing (ii) find the local maximum and
minimum values off (iii)find the intervals of concavity and the inflection
points.
13 Find the local maximum and local minimum of f(x) = x- 2x² +3.
14 Calculate the absolute maximum and minimum of the function f(x) =
3x4 4x3 12x2 + 1 in [-2,3].
Unit - III FUNCTIONS OF SEVERAL VARIABLES
"40-u40u
1. If u= (x²+y²+ z2), then evaluate the value of T ay2
2. If u= f YZ
find x2 4 y? +z2
3. If z= f(x,y) wherex = rcose,y = rsine, then prove that(+(G =
G+)'.
4. Find the Jacobian of y1, Y2, Y3 with respect to x1, X2, x, if y, = , y, =
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Y3
5. Find the Jacobian O(x,yz) of thetransformation x = rsinbcosØ, y=
a(r,0,0)
rsinesinð andz = rcose.
6. A rectangular box open at the top, is to have a volume of 32cc. Find
dimensions of box which requires least amount of material for its
construction.
7. Classify the shortest and the longest, distances from the point (1,2,-1) to the
sphere x + y² + z² = 24.
8. Find the maximum volume of the largest rectangular parallelepiped that can be
inscribed in an ellipsoid+t=1.
9. Find the dimension of the rectangular box without a top of maximum capacity,
whose area is 108squ.cm.
10. Find the minimum distance from the point (1, 2, 0) to the cone z² = x'+y'.
11. Expand x²y? + 2xiy + 3xy² in powers of (x + 2) and (y - 1) using
Taylor's series upto third degree terms.
12. Expand e*siny in powers of xand y using Taylor's series upto third
degree terms.
13. Expand ecosy about (0.) using Taylor's series upto third degree terms
14. Find Taylor's series expansion of function of f(x,y) = /1+ x? +y2 in
powers of (x - 1) and y upto second degree terms.
15. Obtain Taylor's series expansion of x+y³ + xy² in terms powers of (x
1) and (y - 2) upto third degree terms
16. Find the maxima and minima of f(x, y) = +y - 3x12y + 20.
17. Find the maxima and minima of f(x, y) = 3x - y² +x°.
18. Examine f(x, y) =*+3xy - 15x - 15y² + 72x for extreme values.
19, Find the maxima and minima of f(x, y) =x*+y*- 2x² + 4xy - 2y².
20. Find the maxima and minima of f(x.y) = x? +xy +y² ++
Unit - IV Integral Calculus.
2x+5
1. Evaluate - dx.
2-2x+10
2. Evaluate Vx2+x+1
dx
dx
3. Find
s91
4. Evaluate S sinx dx
5. Find xtan'x dx.
6. Establish a reduction formula for I, = fsin"x dx. Hence, find
(isin"x dx.
7. Establish a reduction formula for I,= fcos"x dx. Hence, find
S cos"x dx.
8. Establish a reduction formula for I, = f secx d. and I, = f tan"x dx.
9. Evaluate sin®x dx
10. Evaluate JoEcos²sinx cosx
x+3cosx+2 dx
11, Evaluate f d x
12. Evaluate [ cos5x dx.
tanx
13. Evaluate secx+tanx
dx
tanx
14. Evaluate secx-tanx
dx.
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16. Evaluate e-sinbx dx (a > 0) using integration by parts
17. Evaluate Se-acosbx dx (a > 0) using integration by parts
18. Evaluate (*-1)2(*-2)
+dx
19. Evaluate -t-2+4x+l
g3--x+1
dx
(x+*+2x+1 dx by partical fraction method
20. Evaluate
21. For what value of pis So dx convergent?

UNIT V
MULTIPLE INTEGRALS
1. Change of order of integration for the given integral S S dy dx and
evaluate it.

2. Change of order of integration for the given integral xydy dx

4a
and evaluate it.
2a-x
3. Change of order of integration for the given integral Sa S xydy dx and
a

evaluate it.
4. Evaluate by change of order of integration for the given integral
,2
yedy dx and evaluate it.
5. Evaluate by change of order of integration for the given integral xdy dx
and evaluate it
6. Using double integral find the area bounded by y = x and y = x.
7. Find the area of the ellipse +=1.
8. Find by double integration, the area enclosed by the curves y² = 4ax and
x?= 4ay.
9. Evaluate [f xydxdy over the positive quadrant of the circle. x² + y² = a'.
10. Evaluate by changing to polar coordinates S dxdy.
11. Express dx dy in polar coordinates and then evaluate it
12. Find, using adouble integral, the area of the cardioidr= a(1+ cose).
13. Calculate the area which is inside the cardioidsr= 2(1 + cos0) and outside the
circle r =2.
14. Evaluate [[f xyz dxdydz over the first octant of r² +y² + z' = a'.
15. Find the volume of that portion of the ellipsoid ++=1 which lies
in the first octant.
16. Compute the volume bounded by the cylinder x² + y² = 4 and the planes
z=0, y+z=4.
17. Find the area bounded by the parabolas y² = 4-x and y' =x.
18. Evaluate [, dx dy dz, where Vis the finite region of space (tetrahedron)
bounded by the planes x = 0,y=0,2 = 0 and 2x+ 3y + 4z = 12.
19. By changing to polar coordinates, evaluate e-r +ydx dy.
20. Evaluate Só So(+ y')dy dx by changing into polar coordinates.
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