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CS Notes CH-1 and CH-2

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14 views2 pages

CS Notes CH-1 and CH-2

Uploaded by

srishti.gupta201009
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CH-1

 binary number and its uses


 Concept of registers
 Shift register (little bit)
 machine language and its advantages and disadvantages over HLL
 memorize 20 to 210
 Bit, byte and nibble
 Size of computer memories: Bit, byte, KB, MB, GB, TB
 Number conversion: binary to denary and vice versa,
 Hexadecimal number and its application
 Conversion of hexa to binary and denary and vice versa
 Memorize 160 to 165
 Memory dump
 HTML
 How is hexadecimal used in HTML color code
 Why hexa is better than binary?
 MAC address and its types
 Why do we need to change the MAC address to LAA?
 ASCII
 How are web addresses assigned?
 Difference between assembly code and machine code with example

CH-2

 What is data transmission?


 What are data packets?
 Simplex, half duplex and full duplex with rough diagram
 Serial and parallel data transmission (rough diagram) with several examples
 Use of parallel data transmission in internal electronics of the computer
 Asynchronous and synchronous data transmission with examples (little extra information is
needed)
 Use of control bit in synchronous data transmission
 Which is faster data transmission?
 Clock pulse is used in which data transfer mode?
 USB (short note)
 Advantages and disadvantages of USB system
 What happens when a USB device is plugged in?
 What are the methods for error checking in data transmission?
 PARITY CHECKING ( with example) + numerical ( vertical and horizontal check)
 ARQ
 CHECKSUM( WITH EXAMPLE)
 ECHO CHECKING
 Even parity bit
 Odd parity bit
 What are the two main components of ARQ?
 Mod 11 method for checksum
 Echo check
 What is the role of ISP?
 Who assigns IP addresses?
 What is http:// 109.108.158.1? What do you understand by it?
 IP address vs MAC Address
 What is the role of CSS (cascade style sheet) in HTML document?
 HTTP
 What is web browser and what feature is provided by web browser?
 What is URL?
 Break up of URL

Note: while writing answers “Better picture”, “smaller size”, “more efficient” words should be
avoided. You should be precise while stating your answers.

Processor sends data or signal not the information

Variable names in programming must be meaningful

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