Solution :

=
(a) 0 has no element

so An 0 have no element
,

( b) U has all elements as A EN AN -_ A

AUU U
(e) AU 0=A ( d) =

isipnside
-

strafed region ,

A similar as e

AE AUB 47 BE AUB
(8)

AUB

for A EB

A
Lil An B
-

⑨
-

(j ) AvB=B B
Solution : I

÷:
both cover
'
A
'
completely .
A =
(Iwith 2)
early

÷:
=3 with 4

with 3 with 4
U = 1 with 2

NUB = 2
"
.
: na - n LAUB
1%703%9
 )
' '
liii ) (D n B =
region 4

AUB =
region
1 with region 2 with
regions

=
Solution :

::÷÷: ::*::
AUB with
region ① ② with
region ③
=

region
'
So
,
(AUB ) =
region ④
'
( AUB ) Of
'

. .
An =
 -

sm:⑥ ④
=
'
Law )
Morgan 's
'
Solution : ( AUB? = A' n B ( De
=

option
=
Solution: B
'
= { 1,2 ,
3,4 , 5,819,10}
AAB
'
=
442,5 } =D option

=
Solution
y¥
:
twin with
qub
NB
region
region
2

' with
region
.gg?2regioaz=negeion2
AAB
pups
?
-
= -

A=B
optioned
-
 ✓

disjoint sets have nothing in common

Solution : CC)
.

7 (B) as x > o or x - o
means

all real numbers except zero .

(A) n ko }) =L ; ( c) nffx : x 2=4 or a =3 )) =3

({ x 2+1=0 ;
KER }) = O

Morton
n x :

Solution n @ =3
; n @1=3 ; n LAX B) = MAX NCB )
=g

op
-
set
void set empty
① null set or

Son ? (D ) or

subset of all given sets

is
.
 =
Sdn'-

④
* I as YEN -

so
,
x will take values
¥ , I } }
, , ,
- . .

option
which will
Soluh④ of x' is there
'
no value

satisfy xtx so
A=0 ooh }

option
#
① " A -
B -

- MB '

Ciii ) A- B=A
elements of B
means ele
minuting
-

will A
from A give
element of B
no
that means

is in common with A .

AnB=0
-

( Iv ) (A -

B) UB = AUB

I .
Solution : I

÷:
both cover
'
A
'
completely .
A =
(Iwith 2)
early

÷:
=3 with 4

with 3 with 4
U = 1 with 2

NUB = 2
"
.
: na - n LAUB
1%703%9
 )
' '
liii ) (D n B =
region 4

AUB =
region
1 with region 2 with
regions

=
Solution :

::÷÷: ::*::
AUB with
region ① ② with
region ③
=

region
'
So
,
(AUB ) =
region ④
'
( AUB ) Of
'

. .
An =
 -

sm:⑥ ④
=
'
Law )
Morgan 's
'
Solution : ( AUB? = A' n B ( De
=

option
=
Solution: B
'
= { 1,2 ,
3,4 , 5,819,10}
AAB
'
=
442,5 } =D option

=
Solution
y¥
:
twin with
qub
NB
region
region
2

' with
region
.gg?2regioaz=negeion2
AAB
pups
?
-
= -

A=B
optioned
-
 ✓

disjoint sets have nothing in common

Solution : CC)
.

7 (B) as x > o or x - o
means

all real numbers except zero .

(A) n ko }) =L ; ( c) nffx : x 2=4 or a =3 )) =3

({ x 2+1=0 ;
KER }) = O

Morton
n x :

Solution n @ =3
; n @1=3 ; n LAX B) = MAX NCB )
=g

op
-
set
void set empty
① null set or

Son ? (D ) or

subset of all given sets

is
.
 =
Sdn'-

④
* I as YEN -

so
,
x will take values
¥ , I } }
, , ,
- . .

option
which will
Soluh④ of x' is there
'
no value

satisfy xtx so
A=0 ooh }

option
#
 Solutions
-
Do yourself -4

St I
Sohni aBtb=3r2t4 ,
a
,

@ zjrztcs
-
'
441=0 ⑨a=3Fb=Tf .

Sohn: IST
)i let k= o -

= 18 .
IT
look
. O 1ST
¥-27
R E
-

e-
18
.

99k =

o.is
let x=

16 II
1002C
-

£=•0t
99k = is fe=#I
let 2=0.425

10007C
423.2310K
2J
=

= 4 .

I
990k = 419

If
4
-
-990
=

this method of contradiction

prove by
.

we can

that ra is a
rational number
Let us assume

EM It c. FCB 93=1
such that r2=Pz ,
P or, ,
 -

p2=2q2
p2 is even

pisan
p can be written as P=2n ,
ohne KENI

172=292 4×2=292 97222

is even
q
-
.

Both P , or are even ,

contradicts
H c. FCP as =/
assumption
-
.

our

assumption is wrong
.

So our
irrational number
,
.

fz is an

Note
=
:
say to

.in#:.::A:.-r-
÷÷÷÷¥:÷÷÷÷÷÷÷¥÷÷÷
-
(
iii) irrational
rational
( irrational
) irrational
) )
irrational irrational
)
when both ane Irrational
•
key
is rational
let R2 2=3-12 neg
rational
→ see ,

is
→ let me R2 y=rzt , se -

y
rational
,
is
→ let see 3- rz
,
y=3+rz my
→ let rational
soso.ge rz
secy
is
.

see
Sohn :

b rational numbers
Given rat Rb and a- ane

rational number
a -b is
rational
(ra -
rb) Kratos) is

) if
i Tat B to
is rational
then ra -
B
raters is rational
is rational fe#ational
ara

ationaerational numbers
Since Ta q rafts are

isabooat.me#
.

to
_bisoationmbn
°

O, 3=0 Fa =rb=0
rat Tb
to a =

)
ii if
all
rational -

ra , rs a and b ane

so ,

Solna .

10100100100001
i
-

O
-
- -
.

He
-

decimal
terminating non
repeating
.

non
is ,
-

w
is irrational number .

n
 Solutions
Do Yourself - 7
-

th )×Z=
6253×4=158
"

( easy (

⑤ (843+271313)%4
=
( (2+333)×4
5 =
54×44 =-D

µfzJ% { = 4212T
) -43=4443-2/3
-2/3
= @ 3) =
£2 =
III
✓

-177130
2312+5/3
7Fy§ ¥77 =

= a =
a = 1×77/7
-
 ✓

"
43nF @2) 5) =
' 9
= x
2×5×4 set xk =
=

HEI

= §Bt5rz)C5-r2#
5 Crs -

ray
2

@ ( B E)tr)
@ E) ( B E) ID
-

= =
1-
-

3%7%75
4 t
-

= .

Fo Ms TG tr -
Tiz
= TE - - t

=D

LBT-ifktftzrztzrzt2TJTE-1-fdtr42-2.BZ
=

@3tr2tlQ-1Fr_r3fEtr.I =/'D

3
" '
( 2x 32 7)
it
-

I
-

= = =

= 310×3-9 # 54×-54 t 2-8×4-31

= 3 t l t 4 =
18T

( )m× 2272N
'
znt
= a

¥ynxKM
-12Mt n
2mm -1M -4

-2M¥
24N -1Mt 3h ) -

( mn.tn -12M) = ,

m
22N
/mn-=zT
-

= 20 men

-
TIFF ¥¥f T 2tIEmt9B
-

- =

b Fs Q)
( 4¥ ) C Fs at ( a. be
-
=
= t

la=-4#,b=t#
-

111-457=-244472+2×2*7
RE =

b E RX
Tb
@-f7#
a,

=
= 2. + Ft = at ,

a-2 ,
b = 7

b- a =
15J

litre =

22-÷rf =

CrqI =
Rift
=
Fz t Fz =
Fez t Fld
at btctd
-4267
fyyeyntnete-zef-mscttlmttnyz.fm fingnymtmntm
Menta
m) ;
C

e) ( n 't netty
x
-
n ,Cm2tmntny
x
In -

?
m3 n3 n3 e3
e3
-

-
m

= x x x x x

'
't
'
D
es m3+m n

=D
n
- -

zoo
-

R =
=

't
AK = @ tytz) ①

AY = ( nty # 2)
Z
②
-

AZ = Cntytzk -30
*③
① ②
By multiplying ,

Kett
(a> D. atl )
aKtYt2 = czetytz)

a= Icty -12

Fronto 't
Get ytz)
@tytzK=
X-D ④ -

Hm¥-y+zjt=cneytzf Y ⑤
and⑤
from ④
=z=TM
 Solutions
→
Do yourself - 8

( )i
ah -

y4 =
@72-632 = @-yyca4y4
-
=Ik-yxn-yXn4y
9a2-&x-yJ=@aFC2x-y#
=/C3at2K-y)C3a-2xt#/ .

-98=(2242-138)-13yd(22+38)
'
-6 a
4×2 -
9g
? 3 ( 2K

(2x -3 g) (2x
-13 g) →

=tC2kt3y)C2x-3y#
=

) 2443 Gyp
i -

= (2x -3g) ((2242+26) C3y)tC3y

-
=/Ex-3yj(4xtGayt9y#
3+2×-54=(2×-58)
@ a) 3- g)
((292+60158)+435) t ( 2K-5g)
=¢2x-5y)(4x2tl0xyt25y#
-
 -52-402
It 8k
(D 27+3×-40 =

=
742481 -
s
-

cut 8) =/4t8
22-8 act 52C Yo
-

22-3×-40 =

=
ace 8) -
t Sta -

8) =
/
-2×-14-1
4452-14 =
u47x

secret)
-
2047)
=
!ca-7)Cx-
=

U2
sewn -4 4Mt
-
=

acca
-

4) tick
-

4) =/¢-4)Ck
=

3ktk-3-zec.ae
22 -

① 22-2×-3 =

=¢R-3)CK1
-
3) tick
3) - .

3N
? 62C Yu -18
④ 322
-

10K -18
-

-
=

4=14-2313×-472
2) Hae -

3 KC x
-
-

35
1229-1212 -202C
-

=
12×2-1×-35

3. a (42*7) -
5EUR47)
=

= -
/(4R#HC3k-5)_
t 3×2-5×+2 =

3×2-32-22422
=
3247C D
- - 2C x-D
=/&-yC3x
3×2-7×+4
3202-3×-4×+42
=

=3 >ccx
-

D -
4th D -

=/@-DC3
④
-72-2412=724×-1
725-8×-11 = 7-at

=/C2e-DC7 ) -
I CK y -

2KEUR
-13×+26=2×(20-2)
2×2-17×-126 =

2) =/CK-2)C23I -
130C
-

3£ ta 6 =3 at-9

,at2a-6=
-
-

Saca 3) @-3)C3at#
-

3) t 2 Ca -
=

N Malta -3 = 146-+7a -6A -3

=7aC2atD -
3C2atD=/&atDC7a -

C) a'-4A -1-3+26-52 =
@-4at4) (1-261-15)
-

btl)
=
@ -42 -
( b -
D2 =
fast b 1) (
-
a- 2-

=/@tb-3)Ca-b#
-
 2442+483436×2-3627
"
a -1324 a

= 242+187 -
6442 =
1476×-118309-624183-1
2

set -

y2t2et1 = +42 (g)

-

-
=/fetytYCx2-y ' AZ
@ at 2C2a4tl
-

④
"
Ha 5541
=
-

I
-

=
Kai -
it Cat -

6442
(23894914212×2)×9
-

② 4×4+81
262+9/2-642-t¥D
=

④ What I =
(d) 42×30+1-672=1
-_/(t¥D
= 44+42-442

① re zit -
-
5×2+5 at6K -
6

u2 ( D D
t.gl#--fC-H(2e2-5xt6)-=2C-DC2C-2Ck-3
=
n -
-
52C Ck -

.
 ?
25C -19×2-110×+3

228+2×2 -17247kt
3=2×42+1
3kt
-

) ) t 73C ( sett -13 (Rtl)

== Htt ) (212+7×+3) .

=I&tD(k#2
, 2×3--920
6=2×3-2×2
-113k -

739+7×+6×-6=274
-

( ) ( y K -
l -
7K x -

1) +6 ( x -

=
€-1) (2-22-72+6)
=
-
@ ) (
- ) ( 2x 3)
-
l x Z - -

e① 26-7×2-6
2424 i) 6Cx2tl)
K2 6×2-6
-

26
-

-
=
-

( x 2x)
4x4 ' KKZ ) 6
f - -

= x

= @ Ztt ) ( X4 - 22 - s
)

= 2tl)(x2-2CX2#= 2ti)(x2t233
is cyclic expression
⑨ Let E @tytzj 2×3 yrs
= - - zs
'
-23=0
C yty -1233 C yP y
-

For k Y, E
-

=
-
= -
-

xty is factor q E E
are
also factor of
ytz
and ztx be
then E can
E is 3
si nee degree of ,

constant
written as where k is
Czta)
E = k CK t g) Cgt 2)
when 2C 0
y = 2=1 ,
1) (1+1) ( Itd
= ,
3 KC Ot K =3
ti ) 3- 03 13 I =

(
-

+ I
-

13CK-yjcytdcz.to#
o

E =
-
① 8 abt 5a3t$
Let X =2a2
Y =
-
a

2=1

86 t5a3tl =
Kay 't @ ④ 4$ - 3(2a4L -

a) Kl)

XB -143+23 -
3*42

-142+22 XY YZ -
2x
)
-14+2) CXZ
-

(
-

= X
"
't 2a3ta-2a2)
) ( t l +
4
② a'
a a
- att
=

@a2_atyC4a4t2a3_atatDiiOCe-gy3.tC
=

y-43
K
-

y,
+ Cz

b -
-
-243
g
- z,
z -
K

Let a=

Eats Se )
( a2t54c
=0
- -
ca
Atb +c
(atbt
3 abc =

as + best
-

so O
=

abc
as -153+4=3
-
-
3-tcy-zp-CZ-KP-3C.sc g) Cy 2) Cz
og
-

(K -

g)
 Cat 4) 15
D ¢tDCkt2Xkt3)
-

CK -13) 15
) Cat 4) Cato
-

= Eti
-16) 15
) ( NH 5k
-

=
42*5244 x2t5x -14 = a

€
Let
a2t2a -
15
a ( a -12 ) - S5 =

( at 5)
( A -

3)
=
-
=I(x45Kt9)CWt5s
54
4K (2kt3) (2x 1) (xx)
)
-

ii
2243) (2x D 54
@ ) ( Rt) (
-
-

=
x

54
(4×2+430) (4×2+4×-3)
-

£ 4×2 -14k =a
Let
54 af -3A -
54
a Ca -
3) -
=

= ( a -

9) ( at 6)

(4×2+4×-9) (4×2+4×-16)
=£(Zx2t2xt3)C4x2t4x
-
=

CK-18) -156
)
iii (x -

3) ( Rt2) Get 3)

= (24-2) C2Ct3) (x-33048

) -156

set -24) -156

=
242+5×-16) ( 5k

Let 245246 a=
AZ 30A -156
aca -303+56
= -

)
=
@ -28 ) ( a -2

= @2t5K -22122+5×+4)
=5x-Z2)CXt¥4
#
) i
 Solutions
⑧
Do yourself - 9

atta =3
Latta)
ca
)
/a4Laz
-

aZttazt2=9

act 'zY=⑦2= ahah -12=49

1a4t47T -
Cb)

( AZ axtat #Y
( )
atta
-

a'tf, =

3 x ( atta
-

D
3×(7-1)=1187
=

22+1=22 22-2×+1=0
Ktfz=Z
x -1
D Zo
&
.

so /x2tza=x4t%=x8t¥p=z#
Let - 2K b =3y C- 42
a- ,
,

because at
Stc -
o
)
(
-

a3tbHc3 - 3 abc = o

a' tb't =
Sabc

8×3+2783+6423=72242 (proved)
 I

and
let us
consider two numbers ane m n

Mtn
-

- 14

Mn = 46
2
m2+n2= @ tn) -2mm

= 196
-
92=11047

7-7 Firs
=fF3 Miraz
-

vcirstizs
=Td4CfY2M3# -

ra

=
dT3-DT -

z T2

= F3# -
R3_
=
-

Zz =I-rD

k3=2tF5 RE
Let y3=2
-

ftp.4J -
① says =
-
I
1xy- ②
-

tcsay)
FF + TIE
=
'
= sexy

't 3 nycsety)
(key)3= n'tog
2-3 =
4 -
3T
-4 0 tht 2- I )t4t -4=0
t3t3t
=

? tht
-141=02
Ct -
D

e- =/ lactose
 C 2 K
b
-

=
Let a -
X -

y,
-
-
y -2,

axbxctoatbtc
-

all are
distinct,
Since se , y, z
,

)
=o

e
's E)
+
'
=
Eat fzttetactastfztta
=
tart# the ") -12
abc

=
taut# to +

( Tat 's to
'
so =
ate tf +

( Ey ttyattz.DZ#yytyFzj+Fxp

(a) TEI
rxts -
-

both sides
By Egaanirg
t2#
lNotERHs:2rx3o uts:
sett
2kt I =

x
-
- 2 Bc

Again by squaring
pie 4K
zoo 42=0 Kbc -43=0
x =
Eb) TF = I -3

Lotts : TEF 30
be so
H S
must
R
lK33J
-

x
- 3 so

when 2C 33 sides
both
by squaring
20-1 = 4-32
GK -19
K2 - I =
XZ -

= 10
6N
23
a = 5513
So
IKE .
Nosolution .

(c) Fit +2M¥ =-3

TETI 3 O

sifts so

txt
Facts + 2-
30

2. Hs
is always 3£
but Ryti is negativeto R Its
equal
-

cannot be
L HS .

lxC Nosotros
.

so
 Solutions
⑧
Do yourself - 10

Let remainder is k

written as :

be
Pons can

+ K
pay = Cx Dycus
-

tf PCD
for K
-
-
I
,
PCD = oxgcntk

Let remainder is k
as
be written
HH can

feat =
4+3) gcn) t k

Oth k=fC-3)
for f- C-3)
=
2=-3 ,

-81-154+12-5=1-207
K = 36333+6(-372-41-3) -5 =

98 202 I 23 bxtk
-
,

then 24 -
actin = 4-2) gon)
for k=2
,
23-6×2 -1k = O

1n=4J
gf x a- is a
factor of x3 a2ktxt2
-
,

as
be written
:

can
then m3 a'xtxtz
-

-
a) xgcn)
for 2C=a
( a-a)
gca)
,

at2
of aka - +
=

at 2=0 ¥27
Let remainder be axtb ,
so

be written as
f-Ge) can
taxtb
ten) = ke -
y gon) b
* at
K =L , fcc ) f- y ga)
for
=

I Atb
15 P -13×12+3×1
=
-
t

=I -
①
2-
1) gct)
- atb

for x = -
I, + c- D=
Atb
+I
3C-15+3 C D
-

D 't
-
=

5- C
④
-

l-a-b ⑦

from ① and ②

Remainder :
132-471
 22T -
K - 6 I 87Gtbe -27rem

8203 the -27rem = 24C X -

-

6) glad
2=2 )
for
2422-2-6)gC2
8×23+1×22 -27×2
=
Tm

O
54 ton =

64+4 e
-

µetm= ①
-

Let 2C =
-
312

8×6333+16212-2762)tm=2(xHzT*z 6)glass)
-

812 ton
O
9€
=
-
27 t *

l9lt4m= .

① and
②
from

2×2×-3 = @Tl) ( 2K 3) -

is divisible by zeke,
2nd Kett ) R2 + cetmgxtm
-

2nd -
Ceti) x2ffltm) Rtm =
(2×2×-3) gon )
I
for a -
=
l
( zetl) m +m O
-
-
=
z -

Il-
-

ze I e =o
z
- - .
- -
 for 25-3/2
2 (3143 -
cut ) Jt@tm3ftm= o

( Zet) -13ft 3mztm

-2¥ 9g
- o
=

f- E= -
I

21 + 9- -

Z t 512=0
4 4
- 15
Jm =

y
-
/e=-sm=T/
-

be written as
foe ) can

far) =
€2 -3kt 2) gcse) taxtb
for k =L
, fcc ) = 42-3+2) GCD tatb
1atb=# ④
tzatb
)
f- (2) ( 22-3×2+2) ga
for
=
K -
- 2 ,

Kato -20
from ①and ②
|a=3andb#
-
 I

let fat be the required cubic polynomial .

-2
and x. =
ffa) vanishes at x =L

and ft -23=0
fed = O

be the form :

ton) must of
Akt TED 4
(x 1) Cxtz) (
=

fca) =
-
,

→ Gtz) C-at b) =4

1a-b=2J ①
f- (2) = 28
C2a -14=28
& -
y (2+2)

12a-b=7 ②
b I
=3 =

From ①and ② a ,

Gc 1) Getz) ( 3kt)
so far) =
-

= 1323*424-5×-2=1
-

TC 2) 4
-

fc D=
I ,
=2 , TC 3) =3 , fC4) -

has solutions 2=1 2, 3,4

fan) c ,

has solution k=f 23,4

=O
foe)
,
-2C
K -3) (N 4)
FKER -10
Age f) Cn 2) (
-

ten) -2C
- -
,
=
A must
is polynomial of
4th degree ,
so

Hn) -
u

be constant .

I
TCO) =/ from 4)
2) Co -33 Co
-

co 1) Co
,

A
-

O
-

co)
=

f-
-

I = Ax 24 A- = Izu
( Kt) ( K 2) Cx 3) Ck 4) TK
Ig
-

fcn)
ID
- -

FCS) Its = .
=
→

S¥on : Let t so
,
x%=(x"D2
becomes t2t2t
Equation t
'

- .

, txt -
2 -
-
2=0

tlttz) -
I ( t -121=0
f- + 2) ( t -

17=0 t= - 2 or E- I

X
's = -
2 or
243=1

x= C- 233 or 2=13

x=-8oro
~

Let x' '

So
,
= 5)
" =

'
becomes t2
Equation
: t
-

-31-+2=0 -
t -
21-+2=0
,

tht -
t) -2ft 17=0 -

Lt Dlt -21=0
-

t=I or t=2 245=1 or x' 15=2

x= 1B or
2=25

2--1084=221
n : ht
t; so
, x4=Lx4I
.

31-2 -
8T -14=0 31-2 -
bt -
2T +4=0
. .

3T Ct -
2) -

2ft -21=0

t=2
(31--2) (t 21=0 -
t=
} or

X2= Z or 22=2
3

⑧
x=±fzorx=±r#

:
4K -
3.2×+3+128=0 4
"
-
3.2723+128=0
"
4 -

24.2×+128=0

het ;
2
"
22"=
so
,
④ = GD

Equation
becomes , t 24T the 8=0
'
-

. .

ttt lb) 8ft 161=0

th
-
-

set +128=0
-

-
Ibt -

E- 16 1=8
Ct - lb) (t -
8) = o or

2
"
= 24 or 24=23 X=4orX=#
solution : let
xtt
Squaring , fxttz )2=E
set
'zzt2xxx¥=E

x2+¥z+2=t x4¥=L
The
given equation becomes ,
'
ft -2) -
St -18=0 test -16=0

t
'
-3T -2T -16=0 ttt 3) -24-3=0
-

ft 3) -

It -21=0 t=2 or t =3

Xtfz
'

. .

Xtfz = 2 or =3

x2tl= 2x 08 22+1 = 3K

K2 -3K -11=0
22-2×+1=0 or

1) 2=0 or 1=3
-
-13M¥
2

x=I,Lorx=3Iz÷
§l¥n :
het
x-t
so
,
(
x
-
It of
-1¥
-
2. x.
¥=tZ

x4¥=
becomes
The given equation ,

3T 4=0 21-44-31--4=0
242+2) -
-

21-2 -
3t=o t (21--3)=0

or t -
-

Zz
to

x -

Iz -=o or X -

¥ =
Zz

x=o
or
x÷=Z
22-1=0 or 2×2-2=3 >c
2×2-3×-2=0
Cx 1) CKtD=o
or
-

a- I or -
I 08 222-4×+1-2=0
2) tl (x 2) = O

x 2K (X
-
-

or

:e;¥¥":
a
 ""

Solution :
22×+1-7×10
"
t 52 = o

" 52" 51=0

7×(2×5)
"
22 ' t .

"
2 -

"
o
''
) 5 5 =

2.22 ( 2K ) (
" t
s
.

-
y .
.

¥÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷:÷÷s
:
.

Equation becomes ,

I a2 -
Tab -15 b2=0

It is a
homogeneous equation of two degree .

'
To solve b
÷
by ,

If Tabby ship
2 -
t =
0

(as ) +5=0
(g) 2-
2 7

Let =t 2t2 It 21-2-51--245=0

g- -15=0
-

t tht 5) -
-
l tht 51=0-

ft -
t) ( 2T -
5) = O

ta or t -

-
I
2
 ''
Now , f- I
as = ,
3¥ (E)
'

- I

''

(E) =

for t
EE
'
or
E E- E.
-
-

'' "
=

Son
t=H-DtzG
:
Let

a = t -13

The
equation becomes ,

5) 4=82
4
€+3 -

1) + (t -13 -

Lt -1234 + (t -

2)4=82

(Lt -123232 + (t -

2) 2=82
 ( thy -41-5+444+442=82
Let t44
we have
X 4172+4+442=82
-

42*161-2 -
2. quit +4+161-2+2.847=82

2142+161-4=82 42t1bt2
42+16 (2-4)=41 42+162-64=41

42+164 -
105=0 22+212-52-105=0

214+21 ) -
514+211=0 (4+21) (2-5)=0

4=-21 or 4=5

=, thy = -21 or C- 2+4=5

1-2=-25 or t2 =/

t= or
t-
X -3 = Isi or X -
3 = It

X =3 Ifi 08 2=3-11 or 3- I

x=3t5ior3-5ior4or#
Solution : tr) ( Fs F) = I
Think
-

" "
so
( Dtr ) (B - vz ) =/
,

II
'
"
Let tr ) -_
t then Crs E) -

becomes
s
: The
given equation ,

t t
¥ - 253=0

t2 +1 - 205T = o

'
t -
2ft +1=0

t -
-

f 2B )
-

iffy
I
-

t =
2r 2B IF
2 2-

t
2531*52=2 rz )
=

ftrz3 or
@tr)I(r-r)=@tr
x=ior
 (3-252)=(312-1252) ! I
Observe (3+203)
-

K
"
h
2K ) =/
•
°
( 3+2 (3 -

742
.

Let @t2r5%=t then (3-202) =¥

t2 -341-+1=0
: tt f - 34--0

t=
31341271 =3
2

t =
34¥ TF =
3412452
2- I
t 171=1202 ( 3125212
=
=

Observe 2=1711202
, tar)

I. §t2rI%=(3t2r2 )
'
or (3t2r)%=(3-2%2
=
@ +2k)-2
22=2 or
I = -2

x=yorx=#
Solution Observe
,
x -14+3) = 2x -13

Htt ) + LXt2)= 2×+3

X ( Rtl ) ( X -1271×+37=24
n
n
1-1
fxlxt3HxtDCXt2B=2
(22+374 122+3×+2)=24
Let x43
t It -121=24 t2t2t -
24=0

ttbt -41--24=0 tlttb ) -411-+61=0

ft -161 It .
-

41=0
t= -
b or 7=4

X2t3x= -6 or X2t3X=4

22+3×+6=0 or 22+3×-4=0
x =-3 IMAI or 4=1 or x= -

y
2-

x=-3eiorx=1or_u 2
Solution '

Observe 0441=24*5
Gtl)
.

= . +

2×+5
+ 2) t ( Kt 3)
=

o : ⑦ tl ) (x -12) ( X -13 ) (X -141=120

XXtDlxtuB¢xt2)lXt3B=R
(K2 -15kt 4) (24+5×+6)=120

Let x2t5xt4=t
'

.
t It -121=120
tZt2t -120=0
.

lot -120=0 tlt -112 ) loft -1121=0

that
-

t= 12 or f- to
ft ) ( t -1121=0
-

-
lo

22+5×+4=-12 or 14-5×+4=10
72+5×-6=0
22+5×+16=0 or

x= -51=725-64 or X= I or x= -
b
-

x=-5torx=Lorx=
Solution (Xt 212 ( X -141=2×2
# Let Htt )
:

Htt) CX -14 ) ( X't 4×+41=2×2

(22+5×+4) (30+4×+4)=2×2

( x2t5xxt4)(x4I)=2C÷byx2)
( -15¥) ( -14+1×1=2
x X

Let
xt4-k
Htt) t = 2 t't t -

2=0

f- I or t = -2

-14
-1¥
x
-14-1,4=1 or X =
-2

22+3×+4=0 or 22+6×+4=0

x → tri
612nF
-

or
-

x=
-

2 -

x=-30fx=-3Ir÷