Unit 2: THE GENERATION GAP

TEST 3
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from that of the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. social B. curious C. electronic D. culture
Question 2: A. consist B. follow C. office D. problem
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3: A. repsect B. express C. include D. offer
Question 4: A. attitude B. cultural C. permission D. possible
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
Question 5: Many teenagers feel that ________ values are irrelevant in today's fast-paced,
contributing to the generation gap.
A. modern B. traditional C. social D. special
Question 6: Differences in attitudes towards technology can cause _______between generations
A. conflict B. expectation C. agreement D. opinion
Question 7: Many parents are concerned about the impact of the hours their children spend ______
electronic devices.
A. up B. for C. on D. to
Question 8: Parents often find it challenging to _________ to the rapid changes in technology that
their children have grown up with.
A. influence B. collect C. adapt D. explain
Question 9: I think you ________ try to listen to your teenager's concerns to understand them
better.
A. should B. have to C. must D. can
Read the following advertisement/announcement and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 10 to 15.
Bridging the Generation Gap
Are you (10)_______ to connect with your teenager? Do you feel like there's a gap between your
generation and theirs? At "Bridging the Gap", we offer (11)_______workshops designed to help
parents and teens understand each other better. Our expert facilitators use proven techniques to
foster communication and mutual (12)______. Join us for our next session and start building a
stronger family bond today!
Question 10: A. struggling B. advancing C. remaining D. growing
Question 11: A. A B. An C. The D. Ø (no article)
Question 12: A. benefit B. target C. decision D. respect
Generation Connect Program Launch
Attention all parents and teenagers! We are (13)_______to announce the launch of our new
program, "Generation Connect." This program aims to bridge the generation gap by providing
activities and discussions that promote understanding and empathy between parents and teens.
We hope that the Generation Connect Program will provide an enjoyable and enlightening
experience, encouraging both parents (14)_______ teenagers to understand and appreciate each
other's perspectives. We look forward to your (15)_______ and the support from the community.
For more detailed information, please contact our coordinator, Mr. Binh (0987654321)
Question 13: A. disappointed B. confused C. excited D. surprised
Question 14: A. but B. and C. so D. for
Question 15: A. participate B. participant C. participating D. participation
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct arrangement of the
sentences to make a meaningful paragraph/letter in each of the following questions.
Question 16:
a. This often leads to misunderstandings and conflicts within the family, as each generation struggles
to relate to the other's experiences and viewpoints.
b. The generation gap is a significant issue in many families, where differences in values and beliefs
between parents and children become evident.
c. Open communication and mutual respect are essential in bridging this gap and fostering a
harmonious family environment.
d. Parents may find it challenging to understand the influences and pressures their children face in
today's fast-paced, technology-driven world.
e. Similarly, teenagers may feel that their parents' perspectives are outdated and not relevant to
their own lives.
A. e - c - a - b - d B. a - c - d - e -b
C. c - e – b – a – d D. b - d - e - a – c
Question 17:
a. I hope we can sit down together and have a heart-to-heart conversation about our differences.
b. I understand that we come from different generations, and our perspectives on many things might
differ.
c. I truly believe that with open communication, we can find common ground and strengthen our
relationship.
d. I am writing to you because I have been feeling a growing distance between us lately.
e. Please let me know when you would be available to talk.
f. It is important to me that we address these issues and work towards a better understanding of
each other.
A. a – b - f – c – e - d B. b – d – a – c – e – f
C. d – b - f - a - c – e D. d - b – a – c - f - e
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct option that best fits each
of the numbered blanks from 18 to 23.
The generation gap is a prominent issue in modern Vietnamese society, (18)______ due to the
rapid development of technology and culture. Younger generations, particularly Gen Z and
Millennials, often embrace new technologies and modern lifestyles that differ from the traditional
values their parents and grandparents hold dear. (19)_______, work, and social values.
 Young people in Vietnam today tend to be more liberal in their career choices, lifestyles, and
personal beliefs. They have easy access to global information through the internet, social media, and
modern communication tools. In contrast, the older generation tends to uphold traditional values,
placing importance on family, stable jobs, and respect for elders. (20)_______ but also affect family
relationships.
A specific example of the generation gap is in the choice of study fields and careers. Many parents
still prefer traditional professions such as medicine, pharmacy, engineering, or teaching, while their
children may want to pursue newer, more creative fields like design, information technology, or the
arts. (21)_______ often lead to arguments and pressure within families, (22)________ to choose
between their dreams and their parents' expectations.
(23)_______, there needs to be understanding and empathy from both sides. Parents should try to
listen and understand more about the changes in society and the new opportunities facing the
younger generation. Conversely, young people should respect and understand that their parents'
traditional values are also valuable and worth preserving. Cooperation and sharing between
generations will help families become more cohesive and overcome the challenges of modern life
together.
Reference: https://hanoigrapevine.com/
Question 18: A. where the differences between generations become increasingly evident
B. which the differences between generations become increasingly evident
C. where the differences between generations become evident increasingly
D. which the differences between generations become evident increasingly
Question 19: A. This leads to differing perspectives on life
B. This leads to differ perspectives on life
C. Which leads to differing perspectives on life
D. What leads to differ perspectives on life
Question 20: A. These differences cause conflicts in daily decision-making
B. These differences not only cause conflicts in daily decision-making
C. These differences don’t cause conflicts in daily decision-making
D. These differences only cause conflicts in daily decision-making
Question 21: A. This difference B. That difference
C. These differences D. Those differences
Question 22: A. making it difficult for young people B. made it difficult for young people
C. make it difficulty for young people D. to making it difficult for young people
Question 23: A. Bridging the generation gap B. To be bridge the generation gap
C. When bridging the generation gap D. To bridge the generation gap
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 24 to 28.
As children mature, it’s essential to (24)_______ the teaching of values to their developmental
stage. Encouraging critical thinking and allowing for independent exploration becomes increasingly
important as they navigate the complexities of adolescence and young adulthood. You should create
a safe space for open discussions, listen to your children’s perspectives, and guide them in making
value-aligned decisions, (25)______ will help them develop a strong moral compass.
 Teaching family values is not without its challenges. (26)_______ parents find it difficult to deal
with conflicting influences from peers, media, or societal norms. (27)________, maintaining open
lines of communication and addressing any discrepancies between external influences and family
values can mitigate these issues. It’s crucial to provide a strong, consistent message that emphasizes
the importance of adhering to your family’s core principles.
Generational gaps can also (28)_______ challenges because values may evolve. Engaging in
respectful discussions, acknowledging different perspectives, and finding common ground can help
bridge these gaps and ensure family values remain relevant and meaningful across generations.
Adapted from
https://getmarlee.com/
Question 24: A. depend B. prepare C. realize D. adapt
Question 25: A. that B. which C. who D. whose
Question 26: A. Much B. Each C. Many D. Almost
Question 27: A. Because B. Though C. Moreover D. However
Question 28: A. achieve B. pose C. force D. compare
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 29 to 33.
In every family, rules play a crucial role in establishing a sense of order and harmony. These rules,
often unwritten, guide the behavior and interactions of family members, creating an environment
where everyone feels respected and valued. A well-structured set of family rules helps in managing
expectations and responsibilities, ensuring that each member knows their role within the household.
By fostering clear communication and understanding, these rules prevent misunderstandings and
conflicts, making the home a peaceful and nurturing place.
Family rules are not just about maintaining order but also about teaching values and life skills. For
children, adhering to family rules instills discipline, respect for others, and the importance of
cooperation. Simple rules such as cleaning up after oneself, sharing chores, and respecting each
other's privacy can have profound effects on a child's development. They learn the significance of
teamwork, responsibility, and empathy, which are essential qualities for their future interactions
outside the family unit. Moreover, when parents lead by example, following the same rules they set
for their children, it reinforces the lessons and builds a strong foundation of trust and mutual respect.
Finally, family rules need to be flexible and adaptable to changing circumstances. As children grow
and family dynamics evolve, it’s essential to revisit and revise these rules to ensure they remain
relevant and effective. Open family discussions about the rules can provide valuable insights and
allow every member to voice their opinions and concerns. This process not only strengthens family
bonds but also promotes a sense of belonging and ownership among all members. In conclusion,
family rules are vital for creating a harmonious home, teaching valuable life skills, and adapting to the
evolving needs of the family.

Reference: https://anybabycan.org/
Question 29: What would be the best title for the passage?
A. The Role of Parents in Teaching Values B. The Importance of Family Rules
C. Managing Family Responsibilities D. Preventing Family Conflicts
Question 30: What does the word “guide” in the first paragraph mostly mean?
A. direct B. distract C. control D. ignore
Question 31: What does the word “They” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A. children B. rules C. chores D. qualities
Question 32: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a benefit of family rules?
A. Preventing conflicts B. Teaching life skills
C. Promoting family bonding D. Increasing family income
Question 33: According to the passage, what is recommended for ensuring family rules remain
relevant?
A. Keeping rules strict B. Regularly revisiting and revising the rules
C. Allowing children to set their own rules D. Making rules complicated
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 40.
The generation gap, characterized by differences in opinions, values, and behaviors between
younger and older generations, is a prevalent issue in today's rapidly changing society. This divide
often leads to misunderstandings, conflicts, and a lack of cohesion within families and communities.
However, by implementing effective solutions, we can bridge this gap and foster mutual
understanding and respect between generations. Four key solutions to address the generation gap
include promoting open communication, encouraging intergenerational activities, leveraging
technology for connection, and fostering mutual respect and empathy.
Promoting open communication is crucial in bridging the generation gap. Encouraging dialogue
between generations helps to dispel misunderstandings and allows individuals to share their
perspectives and experiences. Family meetings, community forums, and educational workshops can
provide platforms for open discussions. By listening actively and speaking openly, both younger and
older generations can gain insights into each other's viewpoints, fostering a sense of understanding
and acceptance.
Encouraging intergenerational activities can significantly reduce the generation gap. Shared
activities such as community service projects, hobby groups, and cultural events provide
opportunities for different generations to interact and collaborate. These activities help to break
down stereotypes and build bonds based on common interests and shared goals. For example,
gardening projects, cooking classes, and storytelling sessions can bring together people of different
ages, promoting cooperation and mutual appreciation.
Leveraging technology can be a powerful tool in bridging the generation gap. While technology is
often seen as a dividing factor, it can also serve as a means of connection. Teaching older adults to
use social media, video calls, and other digital tools can help them stay connected with younger
family members and friends. Conversely, younger generations can learn from the experiences and
wisdom shared by older adults online. By embracing technology together, both generations can
bridge the gap and maintain stronger relationships.
Fostering mutual respect and empathy is essential in addressing the generation gap. Recognizing
and valuing the contributions and perspectives of each generation can create a more inclusive and
harmonious society. Educational programs that emphasize empathy, respect, and cultural
competence can help individuals appreciate the diverse experiences and viewpoints of others. By
nurturing a culture of respect and empathy, we can create an environment where all generations feel
valued and understood.
Bridging the generation gap requires a multifaceted approach that includes promoting open
communication, encouraging intergenerational activities, leveraging technology, and fostering
mutual respect and empathy. By implementing these solutions, we can create a more connected and
harmonious society where individuals of all ages can thrive together. The generation gap, while
challenging, can be an opportunity for growth and learning, leading to a more inclusive and cohesive
community.
Reference:
https://www.frontiersin.org/
Question 34: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The impact of technology on the generation gap
B. Solutions to bridge the generation gap
C. The importance of empathy in society
D. The challenges faced by different generations
Question 35: The word “dispel” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. confuse B. clarify C. eliminate D. increase
Question 36: What does the word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to?
A. digital tools B. older adults C. members D. friends
Question 37: The word “promoting” in paragraph 1 is opposite in meaning to ______.
A. encouraging B. hindering C. supporting D. advancing
Question 38: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Open communication can help dispel misunderstandings between generations.
B. Intergenerational activities can help break down stereotypes.
C. Technology cannot be used to bridge the generation gap.
D. Fostering mutual respect and empathy can create a more inclusive society.
Question 39: According to the passage, which of the following can help to build bonds based on
common interests and shared goals?
A. Family meetings B. Community forums
C. Hobby groups and cultural events D. Educational workshops
Question 40: It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. Technology is always a dividing factor between generations.
B. Open communication alone is sufficient to bridge the generation gap.
C. Intergenerational activities can help foster mutual respect and empathy.
D. The generation gap is solely caused by differences in technology use.

THE END