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Revision Test

Physics

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views2 pages

Revision Test

Physics

Uploaded by

bindusowmya2009
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REVISION TEST

Complete the following:


1. Specific resistance depends on the …………….and …………….
2. If a wire of resistance R is tripled on itself, then the resistance becomes ……….
3. The slope of V – I graph gives …………….. and slope of I – V graph gives ……………
4. When the current is drawn from a cell, the potential difference between the terminals is known as
………………..
5. Higher the temperature of the electrolyte, ………….. is the internal resistance.
6. ……………………. is consumed while using different electrical appliances, for which electricity bills
are paid
7. In the transmission of power, the voltage of power generated at the generating station is stepped up from
11 kV to 132 kV before it is transmitted to reduce ……………..
8. ……………. is a safety device which is used to limit the current in an electric circuit.
9. ………..and ………… are the two safety devices connected to the live wire.
10. The colour code of the wire which is connected to the metallic body of the appliance is …………
11. The earthing of an electrical appliance is useful only if the fuse is in the …………. wire.
12. The direction of magnetic field produced due to flow of current in a conductor can be determined by
…………………. rule.
13. The direction of magnetic field at the centre of a coil carrying in the anticlockwise direction is
…………………..
14. ………………… is used for the armature of an electric bell because it can be easily magnetized and
demagnetised.
15. The magnitude of force on a current carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field to be zero when
……………………….
16. Electromagnetic induction is based on ……………………..
17. The ratio of the number of turns in secondary coil to the number of turns in primary coil is called
………………..
18. In a step-down transformer, the ……………..coil kept thicker than the primary coil to reduce the
resistance and reduce the loss of energy as heat in that coil.
19. ……………… of a body is the amount of heat energy required to raise its temperature by 1 0C or 1 K.
20. A good conductor of heat has ……… specific heat capacity while a bod conductor of heat has …………
specific heat capacity.
21. Calorimeter is made of thin sheet of copper because it …………………and it has ………….specific
heat capacity
22. Principle of calorimetry is based on the …………………….
23. Water is used as an effective coolant due to its ……………………… it can absorb large amount of heat
without rise in its temperature.
24. The melting point of the substances which contract on melting ……………… by increase in pressure
25. The heat or energy absorbed or released during a phase change of a substance is called ……………..
26. 1 g of water at 00C has …………….. cal heat energy more than 1 g of ice at 00C
27. 19K39 and 20Ca40 are called …………..
28. ……………………… are the electromagnetic radiation present in radioactivity.
29. The beta emission shifts the new element ………..place towards the ………… in the periodic table.
30. The control rods used in nuclear reactor is made of ……………..

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Answer the following:
31. Name and state the law which relates the potential difference and current in a conductor. What is the
necessary condition for a conductor to obey the law mentioned by you?
32. Find the equivalent resistance between A and B in the following circuit:

33. An electric iron is rated 250V, 2500 W. (i) find the current drawn by the iron, (ii) calculate the energy
consumed by it 40 hours and (iii) calculate the cost of energy consumed at ₹6.25 per kWh.
34. How does the thickness and length of a fuse wire depend on its current rating?
35. It is dangerous to connect the switch in the neutral wire. Why?
36. A d.c motor is rotating in clockwise direction. State two ways to change the rotation of motor into
clockwise direction.
37. Can a transformer work when it is connected to a d.c. source? Give reason.
38. State two factors on which the magnitude of induced emf in a coil depend.
39. 40 g of water at 600C is poured into a vessel containing 50g of water at 200C. The final temperature of
the mixture is 300C. Taking the specific heat capacity of water as 4.2 J g-1 K-1, calculate the heat capacity
of vessel.
40. Ice cream appears colder to mouth than water at 00C. Why?
41. Water in lakes and ponds do not freeze at once in cold countries. Why?
42. What are radio isotopes? Give two uses of in industry.
43. What is meant by background radiations? Name two sources of it.
44. State two uses of nuclear fission.
45. Write Einstein’s mass – energy equivalence and mention the meaning of each symbol used.

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