Philips Hadco-Comm Intro Overview
Philips Hadco-Comm Intro Overview
We inspect every piece we manufacture, multiple times, for fit and finish. Each of our designs is precision engineered,
backed by ISO 9001 Certification. And our comprehensive warranties exceed industry standards.
But that doesn’t entirely explain how we became the industry leader. There’s another important area where we excel.
Service.
Smart. Prompt. And flexible.
At Philips Hadco, it has to be – because we provide the broadest selection of styles, finishes, and lamping options
in the industry. Our superior service helps you navigate the choices and ensures that you’re getting just what you need.
When you need it. Even if we have to custom design it.
When you light with Philips Hadco, you can rest assured it’ll be done right. On time.
That’s why more and more architects and designers depend on Philips Hadco. Because they know what they’ll get.
Satisfaction.
Contents
Philips Hadco Story . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
LED Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Roadway At-A-Glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Post Tops At-A-Glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Pendants At-A-Glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Poles At-A-Glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Bases At-A-Glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Arms At-A-Glance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Accessories / Landscape Lighting At-A-Glance . . . . . . 18
Finishes and Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Optics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Photo Gallery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Case Studies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Custom and Modification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Solar LED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Wind Loads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Lighting Terminology . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
4 5
The Philips Lighting Difference The Total Made In America
We believe in creating innovative outdoor solutions that beautify and inspire, while making people safer and more comfortable.
We believe that environmentally and socially sustainable lighting solutions improve the livability of our world’s cities, while respecting the planet.
Philips System Together, we can support your business and help
build a stronger American economy. Philips Hadco
We believe that making outdoor spaces more sound, secure and engaging, enhances people’s lives. By leveraging the global strength of Philips, we is positioned to:
believe Philips Hadco can offer the most vertically
• Continue to expand our
integrated product from conception to final environmental corporate
assembly including LEDs, platform designs, efforts in order to create
Introduction Overview
Introduction Overview
electronic drivers, and controls. a more sustainable future.
Reliability Innovation
All Philips Hadco products are designed and Philips Hadco’s design team utilizes the latest innovations
manufactured to the very highest of quality standards in engineering software to develop all of our new
in order to create the most reliable lighting products products. Every product is designed and tested
Who is ? The available on the market. first with 3-dimensional software to ensure that
the LED manufacturer’s thermal specifications
As the global leader in lighting, Philips is spearheading
innovative and environmentally progressive solutions for Philips Hadco Our engineering and manufacturing facility
located in South Central Pennsylvania
will be met and the products are structurally
sound prior to tooling up
Story
today’s ever-changing demands. is fully equipped with state-of-the art for production. Not only
For a century and counting, Philips has been one of the
equipment including:
does this improve
foremost providers of lighting technologies, enabling new speed-to-market, but it
• Photogoniometer
and more efficient uses of light that can transform our Philips Hadco has been a leader in manufacturing
• Hot and cold test chambers also allows engineers to
world both visually and practically. high-performance, exceptional quality lighting products for create optimal designs for
• CNC machine center
We’re proud to be a global leader in sustainability. Philips over 50 years. Philips Hadco serves the Municipal/Utility, thermal management which
• Aluminum foundry
strives toward the ideal of meeting the needs of the Commercial and Residential lighting markets. Our lean, is critical to the life of LED’s.
present generation without compromising the ability of • Ingress protection (IP) testing
made-to-order philosophy and commitment to providing
future generations to meet their own needs. • Accelerated aging and UV testing
the lighting industry’s shortest lead times allows us to
• Powder-coat paint finish system
The Philips family of products delivers complete lighting
consistently meet our customers’ needs. Philips Hadco
solutions, from components and lamps to luminaires and
integrated systems, providing you with quality, simplicity specializes in custom and modified products and utilizes
and innovation. the latest technologies available.
6
1 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 2
7
LED Lighting
Introduction Overview
is an LED chip on a sub-mount that is packaged
accomplish this is to reduce our “carbon footprint”. The carbon footprint is thought of as the amount of carbon dioxide (CO2)
with electrical connections, a thermally and green house gases released into the atmosphere by human activity or a product lifecycle. By switching to LED, the amount
conductive path and a protective lens.
of CO2 emitted is drastically reduced. In addition, since LEDs are mercury-free and contain no hazardous materials they are
environmentally safe and recyclable.
When current flows across the junction
chip with a phosphor, which generates TVS LED lighting is a paradigm shift in the outdoor
lighting industry. An LED or Light Emitting
a white color. Diode is a digital solid-state lighting component
that does not need electrical filaments or gas
Cathode
LED Chip to produce light. The result is a cool (in the
beam), energy-efficient and reliable light source
Bond Layer
that provides at least 70,000 hours of crisp
white illumination without the need for lamp
Ceramic Substrate
Metal Interconnect Layer maintenance.
Thermal Pad
(electrically isolated)
4
3 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 4
5
LED Lighting LED Lighting
Introduction Overview
sub-systems, and mechanical assembly from
sub-assemblies to the final product are also
key factors. Lastly, designing for varying Electrical LED Finish
Benefits of good quality white light
operating environments – including ambient
Connections Luminaire (paint)
1 - Source: Chairman of Somusaguas Neighborhood Association, 2 - Source: Lighting Research Center. 3 - Source: Administrative Board Neath Port Talbot,
Manufacturing Madrid, Spain. Wales, Great Britain.
Process
5
6 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 6
7
Roadway At-A-Glance
At-A-Glance
Whether looking to revitalize economic
Introduction Overview
choice. Municipalities must think about
RX1 RX2
8
7 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 9
8
Post Tops At-A-Glance Post Tops At-A-Glance
Introduction Overview
Introduction Overview
C52 CL32/CL52 CS105 G35 G63 V151 VL151 V152 VL152 V1547
R52 RL32/RL52 R34/R54 RL34/RL54 R65 V21 V25 V2702 V2703 V4800
R73/R75 T03 TN3/TN4/TN5 TT3/TT4/TT5 TW3/TW4/TW5 V600 V602 V651 V671 V681
UX1 V022 V031 V092 V1503 V70 V71 V72 V8911 V8915
91
10 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 10
11
Pendants At-A-Glance Pendants At-A-Glance
Introduction Overview
Introduction Overview
CF11/CF12 CF14/CF15 CF17/CF18 T14 T20
11
12 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 12
13
Poles At-A-Glance Poles and Bases At-A-Glance
Introduction Overview
Introduction Overview
P100 Series P295 P1150 P1500 Series P1600 Series P1700 Series P1900 Series P5000 Series P5100 Series P8600 Series P8800 Series P9000 Series PSPT Series
P2000 Series P2100 Series P2500 Series P3100 Series P4000 Series P4100 Series P4400 Series WAB1150 WAB1716 WAB2100 WAB3200 WAB3300 WAB5000
13
14 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 14
15
Arms At-A-Glance Arms At-A-Glance
Introduction Overview
HFH2910 HFP110 HFP210 HFP2910 HFW2190 HFW2390 HFW2490
15
16 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 16
17
Arms At-A-Glance Accessories / Landscape Lighting At-A-Glance
BA FHB FPB TD
Banner Arm Bracket Flag Holder Bracket Flower Pot Bracket Tie Down Bracket
Introduction Overview
M0006 M0007
M0004 M0005 Receptacle Receptacle
Button Eye Photocell Button Eye Photocell
PTH3020 Twin PTH3030 Triple PTH3040 Quad PTH3120 Quintuple
Specification
Grade
PTW2380 PTW2480 PTW2580
Landscape Lighting
Please refer to the “Specification Grade
Landscape Lighting” catalog for all of
Philips Hadco’s offerings in this area.
17
18 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 18
19
Materials and Finishes
Materials
and Finishes
We send our products into punishing
environments with confidence, because
we build them ... with the most rugged,
high-performance materials available.
Introduction Overview
Introduction Overview
Alloys
We supply our proprietary aluminum ingots to A = Black B = White J = Green B = White H = Bronze L = Limestone
our suppliers to keep a close eye on quality control
and traceability. Our Philips Hadco-exclusive,
low-copper alloys feature superior corrosion
resistance, strength, weldability, and ductility.
Formulated to resist oxidation, improve paint
adhesion, and maximize performance.
Surfaces
We pre-treat every one of our fixtures with a
five-stage cleaning process and we shot blast our
poles and bases. These processes remove oxides
V = Verde
and guarantee a uniform surface – creating a
H = Bronze I = Gray
powerful bond between metal and paint that
resists abuse, weather, and the effects of age.
Rigorous Testing
We put our materials up against the industry’s
most challenging testing standards. And even
under thoroughly abusive conditions – from
accelerated weathering, to salt-spray testing – our
products retain their strength and durability.
19 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 20
21
Optics
Each fixture in this book has an Optical Assembly specification, which lets you know which “Type” optics are available for that fixture.
As you consider your options, think about what type of illumination you want your fixture to provide. Should the light go in all directions,
Performance or in a specific area? Are you lighting a large parking lot, or a narrow bike path?
Our dedication to using only state-of- the-art,
The following illustrations show a bird’s-eye view of the approximate photometric pattern you can expect from each optical assembly type.
precision optics means you can plan projects
efficiently – knowing you’ll get just the results
you need without extra fixtures, extra expense,
Introduction Overview
or wasted light. With our wide variety of superior Type I Type IV
lamp options, ballasts, and controls – along Recommended Application: Recommended Application:
Narrow walkways or bike paths. Wall mounting applications.
with innovations like pulse-start metal halide,
Illuminating the perimeter
Recommended Placement:
high-wattage compact fluorescent, LED and of parking areas.
At or near center of pathways.
long-lasting induction lamps – Philips Hadco Recommended Placement:
optics maximize your high-performance options Near the side of the lit area.
while minimizing long-term operating costs.
and controls, we give lighting designers and Recommended Application: Recommended Application:
Wider walkways, entrance General parking and area
contractors the tools they need to follow
roadways, bike paths and other lighting applications.
industry best practices – to conserve energy, long and narrow lighting
Recommended Placement:
address safety concerns, and preserve the applications.
At or near the center of an
natural light environment. Recommended Placement: intersection or in a large area.
Near the side of roadways.
BUG Rating
BUG or Backlight, Uplight and Glare Ratings
Type III Forward Throw
(based upon maximum zonal lumens)
Recommended Application: Recommended Application:
Backlight 0°- 80° BL, BM and BH zones.
Roadways, general parking areas, Perimeter lighting applications
Uplight 80° forward light up and over and other area lighting applications. for sharp house-side cutoff and
the top of the fixture to 80° backlight minimal spill light.
Recommended Placement:
in the UL, UH, FVH and BVH zones.
Near the side of the lit area. Recommended Placement:
Glare is downward light from 80° At the building perimeter.
forward down and under the fixture
to 80° backlight in the FH, FVH, BH
and BVH zones.
22
21 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 22
23
Photo Gallery
Photo
Gallery
Properly placed In the types of
Function
post-top fixtures high-traffic locations
provide much more traditionally lit with
Introduction Overview
beacons to direct offer an affordable
The following images demonstrate visitors to main alternative ...
points of entry. adding character.
the function and versatility of Philips Shown: New Oxford Shown: Teardrop TF1
V022, Pole P2165
Hadco lighting fixtures, arms and poles.
23
24 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 24
25
Photo Gallery Photo Gallery
Introduction Overview
illumination and that fit your
signage without specific application
compromising requirements.
aesthetics. Shown: Teardrop TF9
Shown: V8915 with custom mounting
HID technology requires multiple re-lampings, has a poor CRI, LED technology is proven to be more energy efficient
a longer warm-up time and a shorter life than LED. and have a much longer life vs HID. LED allows for lower
Shown: RL54 HID maintenance costs, higher CRI, crisp white light, instant on and off.
Shown: RL54 LED
25
26 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 26
27
Case Studies Case Studies
“We are seeing such significant savings, and not losing any level “Going to LED was a no-brainer. It is a great thing to deliver useful, uniform
of safety or comfort.” light in a public space that is not overwhelming, providing our park visitors
Chris Butler, Management Specialist City of New Brunswick New Jersey with a sense of safety and environmental sustainability. And, we could achieve
all this while saving energy and maintenance costs at the same time.”
Senior Project Coordinator, John Biale
DAY
Introduction Overview
Client Client
New Brunswick, New Jersey Neglia Engineering & Bergen County, NJ
Project Project
George Street Streetscape Overpeck County Park
Location Location
New Brunswick, New Jersey Bergen County, New Jersey
Luminaires Luminaires
Philips Hadco’s LumiLock LED Refractive Globe Philips Hadco’s LumiLock LED Refractive Globe
27
28 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 28
29
Case Studies Case Studies
“The installation of all 74 fixtures proved to be very simple and was completed “Our community came together to move forward and we are so proud
in half the time expected. The lighting levels and uniformity have met or of the work of our great team. The Business Improvement District leaders
exceeded our initial expectations, while receiving many positive reviews. and the entire community have been supportive from the beginning.”
As the City of Concord advances it’s “Green Initiatives” we will continue
to seek out quality products, such as the Philips Hadco LED fixture, to help Mayor of Pompton Lakes, Katie Cole
us reach our environmental and energy cost containment goals.”
City of Concord NC Electrical Systems Manager, Scott Chunn
DAY
Introduction Overview
Client Client
City of Concord, North Carolina Borough of Pompton Lakes, New Jersey
Project Project
Retrofit from HPS to LED Downtown Streetscape
Location Location
Concord, North Carolina Pompton Lakes, New Jersey
29
30 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 30
31
Case Studies Case Studies
“LED lighting feels more natural and appealing than yellow an orange “It’s an exciting time for lighting. The industry is undergoing rapid change
sodium lighting. SolarOne® Solutions combines the best of both worlds; with the advent of white LED lighting, dark sky mandates and soaring energy
beautiful LED lighting and photovoltaic solar power by employing a unique costs. The fixtures are dark sky compliant, allowing night time star gazing.
management system to control both for maximum efficiency and reliability” Each lamp will offset an estimated 4,000 pounds of green house gases annually,
SolarOne® Solutions President, Moneer Azzam
while providing the peace of mind that it will be operational, even during
emergencies when the grid may be down.
Solar Renaissance Lamp Post Project Manager, Colleen Emery
DAY
Introduction Overview
Client Client
Massachusetts Maritime Academy Sullivan County, New York
Project Project
Largest Array of Solar-Powered Going Green in Sullivan County
Outdoor Streetlights in New England
Location
Location Woodridge, Swan Lake and Bethel New York
Buzzards Bay, Massachusetts
Luminaires and Controls
Luminaires and Controls Philips Hadco’s Solar/LED Fixtures & Technology
Philips Hadco’s Solar/LED Fixtures & Technology
Light Source
Light Source Solar/LED
Solar/LED
Lighting Effect
Lighting Effect Solar LED Decorative Lighting
Solar LED Decorative Lighting
Lighting Support
Lighting Support Philips Hadco, Solar One
Philips Hadco, Solar One
AFTER
31
32 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 32
33
Custom and Modification
Modification Since 1685, when the first seven families settled there, the city of Plainfield, New Jersey, has had a strong sense of identity. So when it
came time to update the city’s outdoor lighting, we knew the project deserved a signature style ... and we built them a custom streetlight
they could call their own.
As illustrated, we used a 6˝ flat flute pole with an additional steel insert for structural integrity. We then created straight and shepherd’s
We help you crook arms with custom-cast aluminum scrolls and filigrees. Because of the fixture’s large size, we welded together two separate halves
to construct the straight-arm scroll. And, as a finishing touch, we created a 20˝ diameter two-piece, heavy-duty cast aluminum
build your vision Madison-style base.
As a result, the Plainfield design does more than illuminate the city’s streets; it reflects the city’s heritage.
Introduction Overview
Introduction Overview
Every Philips Hadco creation – and, really,
your ideas.
to contact us.
33
34 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 34
35
Custom Street Graphics Custom Street Graphics
Decorative lighting alone can make an immediate and significant
change in your environment. Philips hadco’s decorative cage
can be customized to fit your communities’ needs.
Introduction Overview
The logos above are just a few examples
of designs that could personalize a fixture
R52gana in your community.
(with modified Below are a few color selections for the
logo cage) cage band.
3 3
35
36 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 36
37
Solar LED
LEDs are fundamentally compatible with solar energy. On a very conceptual basis an LED is the inverse of a solar cell. A solar cell is a
semi-conductor device that converts light to electricity, while an LED is a semi-conductor device that converts light to electricity to light.
LED’s “control-ability” enables them, through intelligent controls, to adapt to the ebb and flow of the solar energy through changing
Efficiency, ease of installation and reduced impact
weather patterns and seasons. Like solar cells, LEDs offer “solid state” reliability - lasting at least a decade, if not longer. LEDs efficiency
on the surrounding envrionment are all reasons and lifetime improves under colder conditions - when the system needs it the most. And then of course, well designed LED lighting
systems can reduce the number of lighting systems on a project by 20% or more and still achieve exceptional lighting results.
to consider an integrated Solar/LED solution
Introduction Overview
On the following page, we’ve included some
be planning.
or increase wired infrastructure, much less the CSF4 CSF14 TSF8 PSA5 PSA31
38
37 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 38
39
Troubleshooting Troubleshooting
Introduction Overview
• Verify that the correct line voltage is being supplied to the fixture.
If not conforming: If conforming:
Aged HPS lamps will tend to cycle at end-of-life. After • Check power switches, circuit breakers, fuses, photo control, etc. Electrical problems exist Perform tests on
The four basic trouble-shooting methods outlined in this booklet
start-up, they will cycle off and on as the aged lamp • Replace lamp. outside of fixture. ballast and capacitor.
offer procedures which can be applied to cover virtually all situations:
requires more voltage to stabilize and operate the arc • Replace ignitor (where used).
Recheck circuit wiring, fuses,
than the ballast is capable of providing. • Replace both ballast and capacitor.
1. Visual Inspection Check List – Quick visual checks breakers, switches, etc.
for normal end-of-lamp life and application irregularities not Visual signs include a general blackening at the ends
requiring electrical testing. of the arc tube. The lamp may also exhibit a brownish 3. FLOW CHARTS (see below)
tinge (sodium deposit) on the outer glass envelope.
2. Quick Fix For Restoring Lighting – Where A. Lamp will not start (Step 1) A. Lamp will not start (Step 3)
Low Pressure Sodium Lamps
lighting must be immediately restored.
At end-of-life, these lamps retain their light output but
Visually inspect lamp for normal end-of-life Lighting system component testing.
3. Troubleshooting Flow Charts – Simplified starting first becomes intermittent and then impossible. failure and physical damage.
diagrams to quickly locate the problem in any given lighting Visual signs include some blackening of the ends of the
fixture based on the lamp characteristics. arc tube. Check breakers, Perform Perform Measure Short
Replace ignitor Capacitor Circuit Lamp
fuses, photocell.
A. Lamp will not start inoperative testing. Tests. Current.
lamp.
B. Lamp cycles
ADDITIONAL CHECKS
C. Lamp too bright or dim Visually inspect and verify use ALSO: ALSO:
of proper combination of lamp, Make further Replace If out of spec: Make further
Lamps ballast, capacitor, ignitor and shorted Replace inoperative
spot checks spot checks
4. Electrical Tests – In-depth check of system by associated wiring in system. for probable or open ballast (also replace for probable
• Broken arc tube or outer lamp jacket.
cause to capacitor. capacitor to assure cause to
performing electrical tests. • Lamp broken where glass meets the base. proper performance).
prevent prevent
• Broken or loose components in lamp envelope. Visually inspect ballast, recurrence. recurrence.
Correct if not
• Arc tube end blackening. all compatible. capacitor, ignitor and socket
for physical damage and
• Deposits inside outer glass envelope. signs of failure.
• Lamp
type (H, M, S, or L number) and wattage
must correspond to the required ballast label. CAUTION
Replace both core and coil Measure Open Circuit If HPS, disconnect
• L amp orientation designation (BU or BD) incorrect ballast and the capacitor Voltage at lamp socket. ignitor before
for application (base up, base down, etc.). if either appears damaged. performing test.
39
40 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 40
41
Troubleshooting Troubleshooting
B. Lamp cycles C. Lamp too bright or dim 4. ELECTRICAL TESTS Open Circuit Voltage
To determine if the ballast is supplying proper starting voltage
NOTE: Voltage and current measurements present the
Lamp cycles Lamp appears too bright or too dim. to the lamp, an open circuit voltage test is required. The proper
possibilityof exposure to hazardous voltages and should be
test procedure is:
performed only by qualified personnel.
Interchange with
Visually inspect lamp for normal end-of-life known good lamp. 1. Measure input voltage (V1) to verify rated input voltage is
failure and physical damage. Replace non-start The following equipment is recommended for Testing being applied.
Replace any Inspect components Disconnect and visually
lamp where required. incorrect or for conformance with inspect for bulges. H.I.D. fixtures:
2. With the lamp out of the socket and the proper voltage
Replace damaged ballast label and signs of • RMS Voltmeter
Check photocell orientation components. applied to the ballast, read the voltage (V2) between the
inoperative physical damage. Replace
per manufacturer’s instructions. • Ranges: 0-150-300-750 Volts AC socket pin and shell. Reading must be within test limits shown.
lamp.
Introduction Overview
Introduction Overview
distorted
capacitor. • Ammeter (Clamp-on type acceptable)
CAUTION Measure Measure line
Visually inspect and verify use If HPS, CAUTION • Ranges: 0-1-5-10 Amperes AC
Open voltage at Discharge OPEN-CIRCUIT VOLTAGE TEST
of proper combination of lamp, disconnect Circuit ballast input Capacitor
capacitor • Multi-meter (with voltage and current ratings shown above)
ballast, and capacitor in system. ignitor Voltage to verify must be
by shorting Input Output
before at Lamp conformance disconnected • Ohmmeter
between
performing Socket. with ballast and
terminals Cap
test. label. discharged. Line Voltage
Replace any Visually inspect ballast, and test
Line V1
apparently capacitor, and socket with capacitor Measure the line voltage at input to fixture to determine Lamp
damaged for physical damage If out of spec: meter or Socket V2
components. and signs of failure. ohmmeter. if the power supply conforms to the requirements of the Ballast
Replace If not
inoperative conforming: lighting system. For constant wattage ballasts, the measured
ballast (also Electrical Replace when
CAUTION
replace capacitor problems necessary. line voltage should be within 10% of the nameplate rating.
If HPS, Measure Open Measure line voltage
disconnect Circuit Voltage at ballast input and to assure proper exist outside For high reactance or reactor ballasts, the line voltage should
ignitor before at Lamp Socket. verify conformance performance). of fixture. As an alternative, this test may also be performed simply by
performing test. with ballast label. be within 5% of the nameplate rating.
screwing an adapter into the lamp socket for easy access.
Supply voltage If the measured line voltage does not conform to the Then hook up the voltmeter to this adapter. Reading must be
If out of spec: Replace to fixture may be
inoperative ballast (also If not conforming: requirements of the lighting system as specified on the ballast within test limits shown.
too high or too low.
replace capacitor to assure Electrical problems exist or fixture nameplate, electrical problems exist outside of the
proper performance). outside of fixture.
fixture which can result in non-starting or improper lamp
operation.
Supply voltage to fixture
may be too high or too low.
Load fluctuations on same Check fuses, breakers, and switches when line voltage readings
circuit may cause variable cannot be obtained. High, low or variable voltage readings
supply voltage conditions.
may be due to load fluctuations on the same circuit.
41
42 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 43
42
Wind Loads
Introduction Overview
Introduction Overview
Decorative Pole Windloading Pole Banner Loading
Shown: Refractive Globe LED, Pompton Lakes, New Jersey.
The Effective Projected Area or EPA is a wind The largest EPA addition to any pole will be from
resistance rating given for fixtures, brackets, and single or double rectangular shaped decorative banners
accessories. The total of all accessory EPA ratings and street signs. The surface area exposed to the wind
must not exceed the pole capacity EPA for the creates a high EPA value when compared to fixtures
wind zone where it is installed. and arm brackets and a larger pole diameter or thicker
wall may be required. Always contact the factory
There may be more than one wind velocity in any whenever banners are used.
geographical area, such as the greater Tampa, Florida,
area which has three different wind zones. Lighting Philips Hadco poles are designed to meet industry
poles must also be selected that can withstand the accepted wind-loading practices for decorative street
additional stresses caused by weight. Please check lighting standards. State or federal lighting projects
local ordinances/building codes for up-to-date may require decorative poles to meet specifications
requirements. established by the American Association of Street
and Highway Traffic Officials (AASHTO). Consult the
factory for separate EPA capacities according
to AASHTO recommendations.
44
43 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 45
44
Lighting Terminology Lighting Terminology
Like any other industry, lighting has a language of its own.
Listed below are some of the most common words and terms used within the lighting industry.
0-10V Dimming – A dimming method that regulates the amount Brightness – The subjective impression of the intensity of a light Correlated Color Temperature (CCT) – Describes whether Glare – The sensation produced by luminances within the visual field
of power to LEDs. A 0-10VDC signal is sent to the LED driver source. Often used incorrectly as a synonym for luminous flux, white light appears warm (reddish), neutral, or cool (bluish), based that are sufficiently greater than the luminance to which the eyes are
which reduces LED drive current to achieve a desired dimming level. an objective measurement of the visible power of a light source. on the appearance of light emitted by a black body heated to various adapted to cause annoyance, discomfort, or loss in visual performance
temperatures. CCT is expressed in Kelvin (K). or visibility. Note: The magnitude of the sensation of glare depends
Absolute Photometry – The method for determining light output BUG Rating – A rating for outdoor luminaires that defines the upon such factors as the size, position and luminance of a source, the
and light distribution of luminaires where the performance of the entire amount of maximum zonal lumens in the Backlight (B), Uplight (U) Cosine Law – A law stating that the illuminance “E” on any surface number of sources and the luminance to which the eyes are adapted.
luminaire – including lamp(s) – is measured. Absolute photometry is and Glare (G) zones as designated per the Luminaire Classification varies as the cosine of the angle of incidence “θ”. The angle of
the standard method prescribed in IES LM-79 for testing LED luminaires. System (LCS) in IES TM-15 incidence is the angle between the normal to the surface and the Glare, Direct – Glare resulting from high luminances or insufficiently
direction of the incident light. The inverse-square law and the cosine shielded light sources in the field of view. A direct glare source may
Acrylic – The generic term for a family of quality light-stabilized Candela (cd) – The fundamental unit of luminous intensity
Introduction Overview
Introduction Overview
law can be combined as E = (I * cos θ)/d2. also affect performance by distracting attention.
plastics used in making luminaire diffusers and lenses. (in a particular direction). One candela is one lumen per steradian
(lm/sr). CRI – See Color Rendering Index. Glare, Disability – Glare resulting in reduced visual performance
AlInGaP – The aluminum indium gallium phosphide material system and visibility and often accompanied by discomfort.
for manufacturing red and amber high-brightness LEDs. Candlepower (cp) – Luminous intensity (in a particular direction) Cut-off Angle (of luminaire) – The angle, measured up from
expressed in candelas. nadir, between the vertical axis and the first line of sight at which Glare, Discomfort – Glare producing discomfort. It does not
Amalgam – An alloy of mercury and other metals. Can be used the bare source is not visible. necessarily interfere with visual performance or visibility.
in fluorescent lamps to control the mercury vapor pressure in the Candlepower Distribution Curve – A curve showing the
discharge. The alloy absorbs or releases mercury in relation to the variation of luminous intensity (in cp) of a lamp or luminaire at Delivered Light – The amount of light a luminaire or lighting Goniophotometer – A photometric device for testing the luminous
amalgam temperature. various angles. installation delivers to a target area or task surface, expressed in intensity distribution and luminous flux of luminaires.
footcandles (fc) or lux (lx).
American National Standards Institute (ANSI) – An organization CCT – See Correlated Color Temperature. HB-LEDs – High-brightness LEDs. A synonym for illuminator-type
that develops voluntary consensus standards and conformity assessment Diffuser – A device to redirect or scatter light from a source, LEDs such as those used in outdoor lighting.
systems for products, services, processes, systems, and personnel in the CFL – See Compact Fluorescent Lamp. primarily by the process of diffuse transmission. See Lens.
United States. Heat Sink – A feature or device that conducts and radiates heat
Chromaticity – The dominant or complementary wavelength and Efficacy – The amount of light produced (in lumens) per unit of away from sensitive components, such as LEDs and electronics.
ANSI – See American National Standards Institute. purity aspects of the color taken together. An objective specification energy consumed (in watts), expressed in lm / W. Not to be confused
of the quality of a color, independent of its luminance, as determined with luminous efficiency. H.I.D. – See High Intensity Discharge.
Ballast – A device used with an electric discharge lamp (H.I.D. by its saturation and hue.
or fluorescent) to obtain the necessary circuit conditions (voltage, Efficiency – See Luminaire Efficiency. High Intensity Discharge (H.I.D.) – High intensity discharge lighting,
current, and wave form) for starting and operating. Common types CIE – See International Commission on Illumination (CIE = Commission including mercury vapor, metal halide and high pressure sodium light
are magnetic (core and coil) and electronic. Internationale de l’Éclairage). Eye-sensitivity Curve – See Spectral Luminous Efficiency V(λ) sources. Although low pressure sodium lamps are not H.I.D. sources,
Function for Photopic Vision. they often are included in the H.I.D. category.
Beam Angle – The angle between the two directions (horizontal CIE 1931 color space – A color space created by the International
and vertical) for which the intensity is 50% of the maximum intensity Commission on Illumination (CIE) in 1931 to define the entire gamut Field Angle – The angle between the two directions (horizontal and HP-LEDs – High-power LEDs. A synonym for illuminator-type LEDs
as measured in a plane through the nominal beam centerline. Note of colors visible to the average viewer. vertical) for which the intensity is 10% of the maximum intensity as such as those used in outdoor lighting.
that in certain fields of application, beam angle was formerly measured measured in a plane through the nominal beam centerline. Note that
to 10% of maximum intensity. CIE Standard Chromaticity Diagram – One in which the x and y in certain fields of application, the angle of the 10% of maximum IEC – See International Electrotechnical Commission.
chromaticity (color) coordinates are plotted in rectangular coordinates. directions was formerly called beam angle.
Beam Lumens – The total flux in the beam where the intensity IES – See Illuminating Engineering Society of North America.
exceeds 50% of the maximum intensity. Coefficient of Utilization (CU) – The percentage of light from a Field Lumens – The total flux in the beam where the intensity
luminaire which reaches the target task. It is a function of the luminaire, exceeds 10% of the maximum intensity. IESNA – See Illuminating Engineering Society of North America.
Beam Spread – The angle between the two directions in the plane each having its own set of CU’s for a wide range of factors.
(horizontal and vertical) in which the intensity is equal to a stated Fixture – See Luminaire. Illuminance (E) – The areal density of luminous flux falling on a surface.
percentage of the maximum beam intensity. Collimator – Term used to describe the secondary lens that aligns Measured in footcandles (fc) or lux (lx). An alternative term is illumination.
and shapes an LED’s beam of light. See Lens. Flush Mounted or Recessed – A luminaire that is mounted with
Binning – General term for the production and sorting the opening of the luminaire level with the surface. Illuminating Engineering Society of North America (IES) –
methodologies used by LED makers to ensure that the LEDs they Color Rendering – General expression for the effect of a light source The recognized technical authority on illumination, communicating
manufacture conform to stated specifications for forward voltage, on the color appearance of objects when compared with their color Flux – See Luminous Flux. information on all aspects of good lighting practice to its members,
color, and luminous flux. appearance under a reference light source. to the lighting community, and to consumers through a variety of
Footcandle (fc) – A unit of illuminance that measures the intensity programs, publications, and services.
Blackbody Curve – A curve within a color space describing the Color Rendering Index (CRI) – Measures the ability of a light of light falling on a surface area measured in square feet. One footcandle
sequence of colors emitted by a blackbody radiator at different source to reproduce the colors of various objects faithfully in reference is one lumen per square foot (lm/ft2). I footcandle = 10.76 lux. Illuminator-type LEDs – High-performance, high-power LEDs
temperatures. to an ideal light source. The best possible faithfulness to the reference capable of providing functional illumination.
source has a CRI of 100. Forward Voltage (Vf) – Occurs when a negative charge is applied
Blackbody / Blackbody Radiator – An object that absorbs all to the n-type side of an LED, allowing current to flow from the Induction – Lighting system consisting of a lamp vessel, power
electromagnetic radiation falling on it. Because it reflects no light, Color Temperature – See Correlated Color Temperature. negatively-charged area to the positively-charged area. Applying rated coupler and HF generator (the electronics that regulate and convert
a blackbody appears black. As a blackbody is heated to incandescence, forward voltage causes LEDs to emit light. incoming power for system starting and operation). Another type
it radiates light in a sequence of colors, from red to orange to yellow Compact Fluorescent Lamp (CFL) – A type of fluorescent lamp of “light source” used in outdoor luminaires.
to white to blue, depending on its temperature. This color sequence with relatively low power draw, often designed to replace an
describes a curve within a color space, known as the blackbody curve. incandescent lamp. Generally includes an amalgam to stabilize light
output over a broad range of ambient temperatures.
45
46 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 46
47
Lighting Terminology Lighting Terminology
Infrared (IR) – Electromagnetic radiation with wavelength longer Luminaire Efficiency – The ratio of luminous flux (lumens) emitted Phosphor White – A method of producing white light in a single Shielding Angle (of a luminaire) – The angle between a horizontal
than that of visible light. by a luminaire to that emitted by the lamp or lamps used therein. LED by combining a short-wavelength LED chip, such as blue or UV, line through the light center and the line of sight at which the bare
and a yellow phosphor coating. source first becomes visible.
Lamp – A light source. Lamps are used for outdoor lighting include Luminance – The amount of light emitted or reflected from a
H.I.D., incandescent (including tungsten halogen), and fluorescent. particular area, measured in candelas per square foot (cd/ft2) or Photometry – The measurement of quantities associated with light. SMDs – Surface-mount LEDs. See illuminator-type LEDs.
candelas per square meter (cd/m2). The term brightness should not
Lamp Lumen Depreciation (LLD) – A factor used in lighting be used to denote the concept of luminance. Photon – A quantum of radiant energy (including visible light). Spacing (roadway lighting) – The distance between successive
calculations to account for the light loss that takes place in a lamp lighting units, measured along the center line of the street.
due to the gradual decay in lumen output over a designated period Luminous Flux – Radiant flux (radiant power). The time rate of flow Power Factor (PF) – A measure of how effectively a luminaire’s
of burning time. The LLD is contingent upon relamping schedules of radiant energy, evaluated in terms of a standardized visual response. power source converts electric power input to useful power output. Spacing-to-Mounting-Height Ratio, S/MH – The ratio of the
and the specific lamp involved. Unless otherwise indicated, the luminous flux is defined for photopic The further the power factor is from the ideal PF (1.0), the less actual distance between luminaire centers to the mounting height.
vision. The total energy emitted by a light source across the visible effective the power conversion resulting in more wasted power.
LED – See Light Emitting Diode. wavelengths of light, measured in lumens (lm). Specular Surface – A surface from which the reflection is
Introduction Overview
Introduction Overview
Power Factor Correction (PFC) – The use of components to predominantly regular. Shiny or glossy surfaces (including mirror
LED Driver – An electronic circuit that converts input power into Luminous Intensity – The luminous flux per unit solid angle in a adjust the power factor back toward the ideal (1.0). In magnetic and polished metal) that reflect incident light.
a current source — a source in which current remains constant particular direction, measured in candela. (core and coil) ballasts capacitors are used. In electronic ballasts,
despite fluctuations in voltage. An LED driver protects LEDs from induction HF generators and LED drivers integral electronic Spectral Luminous Efficiency V(λ) Function for Photopic
normal voltage fluctuations, overvoltages, and voltage spikes. Lux (lx) – The metric unit of illuminance that measures the intensity components are used. Vision – A bell-shaped curve describing the sensitivity of the human
of light falling on a surface area measured in square meters. One lux eye with normal vision to the spectrum of visible light. Also known
Lens – A transmitting element used to change the direction and is one lumen per square meter (lm/m2). 10.76 lux = 1 footcandle. p-type Material – In an LED’s p-n semiconductor junction, p-type as the eye-sensitivity curve.
control the distribution of light rays. The shielding or diffuser portion Decalux = 10 lux. material is positively charged. Atoms in the p-type material have
of a luminaire made of plastic or glass through which the light passes electron holes (electrons missing from their outer rings). Spill Light – Lumens distributed by the luminaire which are outside
on its way to the light task. MacAdam Ellipse – An ellipse, drawn over a color space, that the beam spread.
defines the threshold at which a color difference becomes perceptible. Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) – A dimming method that
Light Emitting Diode (LED) – A semiconductor device that emits See Standard Deviation of Color Matching (SDCM). regulates the amount of power to LEDs. PWM turns LEDs on and Steradian – The standard unit of solid angle. Describes two-dimensional
visible light of a certain color or, for white LEDs, light of a certain CCT. off at high frequency, reducing total ON time to achieve a desired angular spans in three-dimensional space.
Matte Surface – A surface from which the reflection is predominantly dimming level.
Lighting Distribution – Luminaires are classified according to diffuse, with or without a negligible specular component. Standard Deviation of Color Matching (SDCM) – Describes
the manner in which they control or distribute the luminous flux. Recessed – See Flush Mounted or Recessed. the difference between two colors. A difference of one to three
Mounting Height, MH (roadway) – The vertical distance between SDCM “steps” is virtually imperceptible, a difference of four SDCM
Light Loss Factor (LLF) – A factor used in calculating the level of the light source of the luminaire and the surface to be lit. It includes Reflection – A general term for the process by which the incident steps is just noticeable, and a difference of more than four SDCM
illumination after a given period of time and under given conditions. both the pole height and the base height (above grade) to which flux (or light) leaves a (stationary) surface or medium from the steps is readily visible. See MacAdam Ellipse.
It takes into account temperature, dirt accumulations on the luminaire the pole is affixed. incident side, without change in frequency.
and room surfaces, lamp depreciation due to aging, and atmosphere Surface Mounted – Any luminaire mounted directly on a wall or
conditions. Nanometer (nm) – The most common unit to describe the Reflector – A device used to redirect the flux (or light) from a on the ceiling
wavelength (“color”) of light, equal to one billionth of a meter. source by the process of reflection.
Light Trespass – A situation which occurs when, due to lack of Suspended (Pendant) – A luminaire that is hung from a ceiling by
adequate beam control, light from a source is distributed onto areas N-type Material – In an LED’s p-n semiconductor junction, Refraction – The process by which the direction of a ray of light supports (chains, hangers, stems, etc.).
where the illumination is not wanted. n-type material is negatively charged. Atoms in the n-type material changes as it passes obliquely from one medium to another in which
have extra electrons. its speed is different. Useful Life – The length of time it takes an LED light source to reach
Louver – A series of baffles used to shield a source from view at a certain percentage of its initial lumen output. Commonly defined as
certain angles or to absorb unwanted light. Optical System – The lamp cavity or environment (including Refractor – A device used to redirect the flux (or light) from a lumen maintenance thresholds L70 (70% of initial lumen output) and
diffusing media, lenses, collimators) designed as part of the luminaire source, primarily by the process of refraction. L50 (50% of initial lumen output).
Lumen (lm) – The unit of luminous flux. Photometrically, it is the for the purpose of controlling the light output.
luminous flux emitted within a unit solid angle (one steradian) by a Relative Photometry – The method for determining light output Useful Light – The amount of light a lighting luminaire delivers in an
point source having a uniform luminous intensity of one candela. Overhang – In roadway lighting, the distance between a vertical and light distribution of luminaires where the performance of the application, minus any wasted light.
line passing through the luminaire and the curb or edge of the luminaire is measured relative to the performance of its lamp(s).
Lumen Maintenance – Describes how long a light source or roadway. Relative photometry is the standard method used for testing Ultraviolet (UV) – Electromagnetic radiation with wavelength
luminaire will retain a certain percentage of its initial lumen output. conventional luminaires including H.I.D. shorter than that of visible light.
For instance, L70 is the length of time a light source or luminaire Parabolic – The term applied to certain low brightness louver and
retains 70% or more of its initial lumen output. The standard method reflector shapes as derived from the geometric shape (curve) called Remote Phosphor – A technique that separates the phosphor Wet Location Luminaire – A luminaire designed, tested and
for measuring lumen maintenance of LEDs is prescribed in IES LM-80. a parabola where, if a light source is placed at the focal point of the from the chip in a white-light LED, improving the extraction efficiency approved for installation in wet locations (such as outdoors)
parabola, the resultant emitted light will be redirected parallel to of emitted light. per UL standards. It can also be described as “enclosed and gasketed”.
Luminaire (light fixture) – A complete lighting unit consisting of the parabola’s geometric axis.
a lamp(s) and ballast(s), induction system, or LEDs and LED driver(s) SDCM – See Standard Deviation of Color Matching.
together with the parts designed to distribute the light, to position Phosphor – A coating of phosphorescent material that absorbs
and protect the lamps, and to connect the lamps to the power supply. light from a blue or UV LED chip and emits most of its output in Setback – The distance that the center of the luminaire is behind
the yellow range. The proper combination of a blue or UV LED the area to be lighted by that luminaire.
Luminaire Dirt Depreciation (LDD) – A factor used in lighting chip and a phosphor coating generates white light.
calculations to account for the light loss due to the accumulation of
dirt on the luminaire. The LDD is contingent upon environment,
cleaning schedules, and the type of luminaire involved.
48
47 100 Craftway Drive, P.O. Box 128, Littlestown, PA 17340 • Phone: 800-331-4185 • Fax: 717-359-9289 49
48
Warranty
A. Philips Hadco warrants that its products (other than ballasts, lamps, photoelectric controls and emergency
battery packs) are free of defects in workmanship and materials for a period of three (3) years except
as indicated below:
1. Ten (10) year extended warranty for all grade mounted composite, copper & transformers.
2. Lifetime warranty for cast bronze and stainless steel.
3. Five (5) year extended warranty for LED engines & drivers.
Introduction Overview
No charge-back, or charge for labor or material, that does not have Philips Hadco’s prior written approval from
its Corporate Offices will be honored, accepted or paid by Philips Hadco. Philips Hadco will not be responsible
for any consequential or incidental damages in connection with any breach of its aforementioned warranty.
B. Ballasts, lamps, photoelectric controls and emergency battery packs may be covered by separate ballast
manufacturers’ warranties. Philips Hadco does not make any warranties whatsoever as to these items which are
sold by Philips Hadco “AS IS,” and Philips Hadco will accept no responsibility or liability whatsoever therefore.
C. Philips Hadco will not be responsible for any products subjected to inappropriate application or installed
or modified in any way that is not in accordance with Philips Hadco’s instructions.
D. No agent, employee or representative of Philips Hadco has any authority to bind Philips Hadco to any other
affirmation, representation or warranty concerning goods sold by Philips Hadco.
49
50 51
© 2011 Philips Group
All rights reserved. Certain products illustrated in this catalog may be protected by applicable patents and patent pending.
Philips Hadco will aggressively defend all of its intellectual property. We reserve the right to change details of design,
materials and finishes in any way that will not alter installed appearance or reduce function and performance.
Philips Hadco
100 Craftway Drive
P.O. Box 128
Littlestown, PA 17340
Phone: 800- 331-4185
Fax: 717-359-9289
www.hadco.com
PH-1076-1104-5K
Printed in U.S.A.