Pembahasan latihan modul meeting 3

(jika kunci dan pembahasan berbeda, maka ikut yang versi pembahasan)
Structure Practice 3
No Kunci Materi Pembahasan
1 B Tenses Ada keterangan waktu “until”
2 D Parallel Or - either
3
4 B Tenses Ada keterangan waktu tahun
5 C Pronoun Setelah titik2, diikuti verb, maka harus berbentuk subjek
6 D SV Subjeknya : warm water = tunggal
7 A Conjunction Setelah titik2, diikuti kalimat
8 C Pronoun Setelah titik2 adalah kata benda (management)
9 C Tenses Mengacu pada waktu lampau yang lain (when . . . .)
10 C Word order a universal financial institution
11 D Comparison Ada pasangan “than”
12 D Clause Kata sebelumnya berupa benda, jadi pakai which
13 D Parallel Ada , , and. Maka harus kompak inhibit – chunk – obstruct
14 C Clause Sebelum titik2 berupa kata benda, harus which
15 D Word order Susunan yang tepat; very radically different
16 A Comparison Tidak ada pasangan, ambil yg bentuk “lebih”
17 A SV Subjeknya jamak
18 C Clause Sebelum titik2 berupa kata benda, harus which

No Kunci Materi Pembahasan

1 B Conjunction Setelah because of, tidak boleh diikuti oleh kalimat (it emphasizes)
2 A Comparison The more tapi tidak punya pasangan (semakin)
3 D Parallel Harusnya “entertainment”
4 B Comparison The more tapi tidak punya pasangan (semakin)
5 A Conjunction Setelah because, tidak ada kalimat/klausa disana
6 C Comparison Ada bentuk the greatest, tapi ada pasangan “than”
Had grown td k cocok dengan keterangan waktu 19th century
7 D Tenses Bentuk perfect yang digaris bawah, sangat besar kemungkinannya utk
salah
8 B Pronoun Setelah theirs diikuti kata benda, harusnya “their”
9 B Pronoun Setelah his diikuti kata kerja, harusnya “he”
10 C Parallel Harusnya semuanya dari adjective (fedral, local, private)
Harusnya had been.
11 A Tenses Bentuk perfect yang digaris bawah, sangat besar kemungkinannya utk
salah (dianggap autosalah saja)
12 D Word order Mildly shocked
13 C Comparison Ada “the larger”, tapi tidk punya pasangan (semakin)
14 B Word order Modern terror
15 A Word order Rolling stock
16 C Clause Harusnya which (kata sebalumnya berupa benda)
17 C Conjunction Setelah because, tidak ada kalimat/klausa disana
18 C Clause Harusnya which (kata sebalumnya berupa benda)
19 C Pronoun Setelah kata their, tidak diikuti benda
20 C Clause Harusnya which (kata sebalumnya berupa benda)
 LISTENING COMPERHENSION B

PART A
16 (A) One month ago, Martha got her visa 23 (A) The place took off just after he arrived
(B) Martha’s visa will last for only a month (B) He arrived just after the place took off
(C) Martha arrived last month without her visa (C) He wasn’t in time to catch the place
(D) Martha applied for a visa last month (D) He arrived too late to catch the plane

17 (A) Mr. Drew pointedly asked the presidents about the commission 24 (A) He agrees with the woman’s weekend request
(B) The president pointed to Mr. Drew’s head (B) Parking is not free on the weekend
(C) Mr. Drew became head of the new commission (C) It is not necessary for them to park
(D) Mr. Drew was committed to the president’s appointments (D) He thinks they don’t have to pay

18 (A) It has been done carefully 25 (A) The cake is extremely good
(B) It contains a lot of errors (B) He never tasted the cake
(C) It has to be reported quickly (C) He wished he hadn’t tasted the cake
(D) It is not done yet (D) The cake has never been very good

19 (A) Tom helped her with his money 26 (A) He is eager to leave his retiring
(B) She gave tom some money (B) He is unpleased
(C) She got difficulties to pay the rent (C) He couldn’t be unhappier about retiring
(D) Tom thanked to her for her help (D) He is retiring too soon

20 (A) The landlord failed to collect rent on the first of last month 27 (A) She shouldn’t leave her purse in apartment
(B) The tenants absolutely must pay rent at the beginning of the (B) She’s probably shopping for a purse
month (C) Her purse must not be in the apartment
(C) The landlord will not fail to collect your rent on the first of next (D) She left without talking her purse
month
(D) It is important to fail the landlord about rent on the first of the 28 (A) She left inferior
months (B) She wasn’t furious
(C) She felt there should have been more inferior
21 (A) Talking the car out for a test drive (D) She was extremely angry
(B) Listening to the noises
(C) Fixing the car herself 29 (A) The man would do the dishes
(D) Getting the car repaired (B) The plates did not need to be washed
(C) The man would not be ready to go
22 (A) Martha’s jobs are easy (D) The dishes would not be done
(B) It’s easy to hold two jobs
(C) It’s better for Martha to have two jobs easily 30 (A) He knew that grapes were cheaper than cherries
(D) Martha should slow down (B) He didn’t know that grapes were more inexpensive that cherries
(C) He bought grapes because they were cheaper than cherries
(D) He didn’t buy either grapes or cherries because they are not
cheap

PART B Part C

31 (A) Attend to football game alone 47 (A) Modern American Authors

(B) Go to a football game (B) United states History
(C) Eat in the cafeteria and study (C) American Democracy
(D) See a play of a friends’ drama club (D) Nineteenth-Century American Literature

32 (A) It’s the final game of the season 48 (A) The death of Abraham Lincoln
(B) It’s better than the drama department’s play (B) The beauty of American democracy
(C) It’s very important game (C) The raising of plants
(D) It’s close to the cafeteria (D) The maturity of poetry

33 (A) A play of another department 49 (A) It’s a poem about the author
(B) An important game to watch (B) It’s poem about Abraham Lincoln
(C) A study group meeting (C) It’s collection of twelve poems that remained unchanged
(D) Dinner in the restaurant (D) It’s a volume of poetry that grew with its author lifetime

34 (A) Saturday night 50 (A) “Leaves of Grass”

(B) After dinner in the cafeteria (B) “Song of Myself”
(C) Sunday afternoon (C) “When Lilacs Last in the Dooryard Bloomed”
(D) Maybe next weekend (D) “American Democracy”
1 The earliest flying vertebrates were true reptiles in which one of the 3. The word “occur” in line 6 is closest in 8. The author discusses the progression of flying
fingers of the front limbs became very elongated, providing support for a flap of meaning to ____. in birds as resulting from____.
A. transpire A. A similarity in body structure to
stretched skin extension that serves as a wing. They were the pterosaurs, literally B. eventual pterosaurs.
the “winged lizards”. The earliest pterosaurs arose near the end of the Triassic C. deduce B. The dominance of birds and pterosaurs
5 period of the Mesozoic Era, some 70 million years before the first known fossils of D. befallen over land animals.
C. A process in evolution from pterosaurs.
true birds occur, and they were dominated the skies until they were eventually
4. It can be inferred from the passage that D. A separate process to that of pterosaurs
declined then displaced by birds. Like the dinosaurs, some of the pterosaurs became birds were probably dominant in the skies
gigantic; the largest fossil discovered was an individual that had a wingspan of 50 ____. 9. What is the topic of paragraph 3?
feet or more, larger than many airplanes. These flying reptiles had large, tooth-filled A. in the beginning of Triassic period A. The debate of Archaeopteryx
B. before the appearance of pterosaurs classification (baca kalimat pertama di
10 jaws, but their bodies were small, rather skinny and probably without the necessary C. when the first pterosaurs could be parg yg ditanyakan. Jika masih tdk nemu,
powerful muscles for sustained wing movement. They must have been expert revealed on land bava di kalimat terakhirnya)
gliders, not skilful fliers, relying on wind power for their locomotion. D. after the pterosaurs were extinct B. The fossil preservation of Archaeopteryx
(tersirat di line 6-7 bahwa bird akan C. The origin of great condors of the Andes
Another winged creature, birds shared common reptilian ancestors with
dominan setelah kepunahan dinosaur) and the tiniest wrens from Pacific
pterosaurs but evolved quite separately and have been much more successful in D. Characteristics of Archaeopteryx found in
15 their dominance of the air. They are an example of a common process in evolution, 5. The author mentions “airplanes” in line 9 southern Germany
the more or less parallel flight development of the type difference of body structure in order to ____.
A. compare the energy needs of dinosaurs 10. The following are true about the fossils in
and function for the same reason in this case, for flight. Although the fossil record, with those of modern machines. paragraph 3, Except____.
as always, is not complete enough to determine definitively the evolutionary lineage B. illustrate the size of wingspans in some A. The fossils have reptile shape skull and
of the birds or in as much detail as one would like, it is better in this case than for pterosaurs. (jawaban di line 9) teeth – line 27
C. demonstrate the differences between B. They have bone structure details of a
20 many other animal groups. That is because of the unusual preservation in a
mechanized flight and animal flight. bird – line 29
limestone quarry in southern Germany of an Archaeopteryx fossil that many have D. establish the practical applications of C. There are delicate impressions of
called the link between dinosaurs and birds. the study of fossils. feathers - line 28-29
However, modern palaeontology has often classified Archaeopteryx as the D. They prove that archaeopteryx was a
6. According to the passage, pterosaurs were dinosaur – line 30, namun ada kesalahan
most primitive bird. It is not thought to be a true ancestor of modern birds, but probably not skilful fliers because_____. dalam informasi detail
25 rather, a close relative of that ancestor. It had not been for the superb preservation A. they lack muscles needed to power an
of any remains. Those fossils might well have been classified as dinosaurs. From the extended flight 11. The word “They” in line 27 refers to____.
B. they shared body structure with the A. fossils
investigation, they have the skull and teeth of a reptile as well as a bony tail, but in
common birds B. dinosaurs
the line-grained limestone in which these fossils occur there are delicate C. of their disproportionately large C. skulls and teeth
impressions of feathers and fine details of bone structure that make it clear that bodies D. reptiles
30 Archaeopteryx was a bird, not a dinosaur. All birds living from the great condors of D. climate conditions of the time provided
insufficient wind blow 12. Which of the following helped researchers
to the tiniest wrens, race their origin back to the Mesozoic dinosaurs. determine that Archaeopteryx was not a
7. The word “They” in line 15 refers to____. dinosaur?
1. What does the passage mainly discuss? 2. Which of the following is true of early reptile A. reptilian ancestors A. Its tail
A. Characteristics of pterosaur wings in wings? B. evolutions B. Details of its bone structure
Mesozoic Era. A. They evolved from strong appendage C. pterosaurs C. Its teeth
B. The discovery of fossil remains of muscles. D. birds D. The shape of its skull
Archaeopteryx. B. They consisted of an extension of skin. (ada
C. The development of first flying reptiles di par 1 line 3) 13. The word “Their” in line 31 refers to____.
and birds flight (Ini adalah pilihan C. They connected the front and back limbs. A. dinosaurs’
jawaban yg isinya paling banyak keluar D. They required fingers of equal length. B. bone structures’
di tiap kalimat pertama di masing2 C. archaeopteryxes’
paragraf – situasi 1)
D. birds’
D. The research findings of modern
palaeontologists.