MCA Mini Project Record (2) - 1
MCA Mini Project Record (2) - 1
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“HONEY PORTAL”
Submitted to the
Department of Computer Science
Project Done by
DECEMBER 2023
BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
“HONEY PORTAL”
Degree From
This is to certify that the project entitled “HONEY PORTAL” has been
successfully carried out by SHEENA CHACKO (Reg.No:
233242210981)
in partial fulfillment of the Course Master of Computer Applications.
This is to certify that the project entitled “HONEY PORTAL” has been
successfully carried out by SHEENA CHACKO (Reg. No: 233242210981)
in
partial fulfillment of the course Master of Computer Applications under my
guidance.
Project Guide
DECLARATION
I, SHEENA CHACKO, hereby declare that the project work entitled “HONEY
PORTAL” is an authenticated work carried out by us at SANTHISOFT
TECHNOLOGIES, under the guidance of MS. ROSLIN THOMAS for the partial
fulfillment of the course MASTER OF COMPUTER APPLICATIONS. This work
has not been submitted for similar purpose anywhere else except to SANTHIGIRI
COLLEGE OF COMPUTER SCIENCES.
We understand that detection of any such copying is liable to be punished in any way the
college deems fit.
A project is not complete if one fails to acknowledge all who have been instrumental
in the successful completion of the project. If words were to be the symbol of
undiluted feelings and token of gratitude, then let the words play the heralding role of
expressing my gratitude.
First of all, we thank the “God Almighty” for his immense grace and blessings in my
life and at each stage of this project.
We express our sincere and profound gratitude to Fr. Prof. Dr. Baby Joseph CMI,
Principal, Santhigiri College of Computer Sciences, Vazhithala for providing all the
facilities during the period of the project.
We extend our gratitude to Mr. Gibin George, Head of the Department of Computer
Science, Department of Computer Science, who is a constant source of inspiration
and whose advice helped us to complete this project successfully.
We express our deep sense of gratitude to our project guide, Mr. Gibin George,
Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, for his profound guidance for
the successful completion of this project.
With great enthusiasm we express our gratitude to all the faculty members of
Department of Computer Science for their timely help and support.
Finally, we express our deep appreciation to all my friends and family members for
the moral support and encouragement they have given to complete this project
successfully.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction….................................................................................................................1
1.1 Introduction...............................................................................................................1
1.4 Objectives.................................................................................................................3
2. System Analysis..............................................................................................................4
2.1 Introduction...............................................................................................................4
3. System Design…..........................................................................................................12
3.1 Introduction….........................................................................................................12
4. System Environment.....................................................................................................35
4.1 Introduction….........................................................................................................35
4.2 Software Requirement Specification…...................................................................35
4.4.1.1 Laravel…..............................................................................................38
4.4.2.1 Node.js..................................................................................................39
4.4.2.2 MySQL.................................................................................................40
5. System Implementation.................................................................................................44
5.1 Introduction….........................................................................................................44
5.2 Coding….................................................................................................................47
6. System Testing…..........................................................................................................54
6.1 Introduction….........................................................................................................54
7. System Maintenance.....................................................................................................58
7.1 Introduction.............................................................................................................58
7.2 Maintenance............................................................................................................58
8.1 Introduction….........................................................................................................60
9. Conclusion....................................................................................................................62
10. Bibliography…..............................................................................................................63
11. Appendix…...................................................................................................................64
11.1 Coding…...............................................................................................................64
11.2 Screenshots............................................................................................................80
12. Glossary…....................................................................................................................94
ABSTRACT
The project entitled “Honey Portal” aims to streamline the sale and management of honey
products by offering a centralized platform for managing customer orders, product listings, and
payments. The portal bridges the gap between honey producers and customers, providing a user-
friendly interface that ensures efficient transactions and smooth operations.
In many regions, honey producers face challenges in managing sales, stock, and customer
relationships. The Honey Portal addresses these issues by providing a platform that allows
administrators to manage products, track orders, and process payments with ease. Customers
benefit from a simple and intuitive experience for browsing products, placing orders, and making
payments.
Our portal simplifies the workflow for both admins and customers. Admins can manage products,
locations, and bookings, while customers can browse products, make bookings, and track orders
through the portal. The system's well-structured database ensures secure and efficient
management of key operations like product listings, customer information, and payments.
Online Book Store
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The Honey Portal is a comprehensive web-based application designed to facilitate the streamlined
management and purchasing of honey products, benefiting two main stakeholders: the Admin and
the Customer. This system provides an organized platform for administrators to manage product
listings, customer information, booking requests, and payments, while customers gain access to a
secure and user-friendly interface to browse products, place orders, and make payments.
The application’s database is structured with seven core tables, each serving a unique purpose to
support the platform's functionality. The Login table stores secure login credentials for both the
admin and customer users, ensuring access control across the system. The district table, which
includes fields for district ID and name, provides a static dataset to aid in reporting and tracking
purposes based on geographical regions. Complementing this, the Location table, which includes
location ID, name, and associated district ID (selectable via dropdown), allows customers to be
mapped to specific locations within a district, aiding in precise customer management.
Product information is stored in the Product table, which includes essential details such as product
ID, name, pricing, batch code, expiry date, and images. This allows customers to view each honey
product in detail, supporting informed purchase decisions. The Customer table holds
comprehensive customer data, such as customer ID, name, location, email, contact number, and
login details (username and password), creating a personalized experience for users. The Booking
table captures detailed information about customer orders, recording request ID, customer ID,
product ID, quantity, booking date, status, and amount due for the booking. This structure
facilitates tracking of each booking request from order placement to fulfillment. Lastly, the
Payment table records payment transactions for each booking, storing payment ID, linked request
ID, date, amount paid, and payment status, ensuring smooth tracking and confirmation of
payments within the system.
This structured setup enables the Honey Portal to function efficiently, providing a well-organized
and seamless experience for customers while granting the admin user the tools necessary for
effective management and reporting. This system is instrumental in optimizing the operational
workflow, from customer booking to product payment and delivery, enhancing customer
satisfaction and operational transparency.
The honey industry faces significant challenges in managing product sales, customer interactions,
booking requests, and payment processing due to a lack of centralized digital systems. Many
honey producers and distributors, especially those working on a smaller scale, rely on manual
record-keeping methods or disconnected tools, resulting in operational inefficiencies, errors in
tracking, and difficulties in managing real-time customer transactions and product availability.
This fragmented approach not only slows down daily operations but also hinders the ability to
respond to customer inquiries promptly and accurately. As customer bases grow, the absence of
an integrated system becomes increasingly problematic, leading to missed sales opportunities,
discrepancies in order status updates, and limited visibility into payment history.
One specific challenge is the difficulty in maintaining accurate product information, including
batch codes, expiry dates, and inventory levels. Without a streamlined process, it becomes time-
consuming for administrators to monitor stock levels and ensure that products meet safety and
quality standards before reaching customers. Moreover, generating accurate reports based on
regional demand or product performance is complex without centralized data, making it difficult
for management to make informed business decisions.
On the customer side, the lack of a unified platform leads to a frustrating experience in browsing
available honey products, placing orders, and tracking payments. Customers are often unable to
view product images, track orders from placement through to delivery, or monitor payment status
seamlessly. This creates barriers to a smooth shopping experience, potentially reducing customer
satisfaction and brand loyalty.
The Honey Portal addresses these issues by providing a centralized, user-friendly platform that
consolidates product management, booking requests, and secure payment processing. This system
simplifies and enhances both customer and administrative experiences. Customers gain access to
a seamless shopping interface, where they can browse products, place orders, and track payments
without hassle. For administrators, the Honey Portal offers powerful tools to manage inventory,
monitor sales and order statuses, generate detailed reports, and facilitate smooth communication
with customers. This platform is designed to address the honey industry’s unique challenges,
creating a cohesive system that enhances operational efficiency, data accuracy, and customer
satisfaction.
The Scope of the Honey Portal project encompasses the development of a comprehensive web-
based platform that facilitates the management and sale of honey products. The system is
designed to meet the needs of two primary user groups: the admin, responsible for managing the
system, products, and customer interactions, and the Customer, who can browse honey products,
place orders, and make payments. Key functionalities of the Honey Portal include product catalog
management, order booking, payment processing, and report generation. This system integrates
essential tables for storing user data, product details, booking information, payment history, and
geographical identifiers (districts and locations). Through a structured database and intuitive
interface, the Honey Portal is intended to streamline processes, reduce administrative burden, and
improve customer experience.
The relevance of this project lies in its potential to transform how honey products are sold and
managed, particularly for small and mid-sized honey distributors who may lack access to efficient
digital solutions. By centralizing inventory management, order processing, and payment tracking,
the Honey Portal simplifies and automates tasks that are typically labor-intensive, reducing the
likelihood of errors and ensuring up-to-date records. For customers, the Honey Portal offers a
convenient, organized platform to explore products, make secure purchases, and stay informed on
the status of their orders. This functionality is especially valuable as the demand for honey and
honey-based products grows, driven by the popularity of natural and health-oriented products.
Furthermore, the Honey Portal’s reporting features allow for insights into product demand by
region, helping distributors and producers understand customer preferences and manage their
stock accordingly. By providing actionable data, the Honey Portal supports informed business
decisions, contributing to greater efficiency, customer satisfaction, and business growth. In
essence, this project addresses critical operational challenges, adds value to both customers and
administrators, and positions businesses in the honey industry to meet evolving market demands
through digital innovation.
1.4 OBJECTIVES
2. Product Management: -
- Enable admins to add, edit, and delete product details (e.g., name, price, quantity, batch code,
expiry date, image).
- Display updated product details, availability, and pricing for customers.
5. Report Generation: -
- Generate reports based on district and location for customer distribution analysis.
- Create sales and booking reports to assist with inventory management and demand analysis.
6. User-Friendly Interface: -
- Develop a responsive and user-friendly interface for both customer and admin portals.
- Ensure ease of navigation for customers to view products, make bookings, and process
payments.
- Implement data validation for bookings, payments, and product availability to maintain data
integrity.
2.1 INTRODUCTION
In the current "Honey Portal" system, the goal is to facilitate efficient interactions between
stakeholders, primarily the admin and the customer, around honey product booking and
management. The admin can log in to oversee operations, manage products, handle customer
information, and review booking and payment statuses, while customers can browse honey
products, make bookings, and process payments.
The system's backend comprises seven key tables designed to structure data effectively. The
Login table securely handles authentication for both admins and customers using unique login
IDs and passwords. For administrative reporting and filtering purposes, the district table stores
static data, including district IDs and district names, which are foundational in organizing reports
based on geographical locations.
Further refining the geographical organization, the Location table links specific locations to
districts. It contains a location ID, location name, and district ID (as a dropdown from the district
table). This setup allows a structured approach to associating customers with specific areas,
facilitating targeted marketing and detailed regional sales analysis.
The Product table is pivotal for inventory management. It includes key attributes such as product
ID, product name, amount, quantity, batch code, expiry date, and image. These fields allow
customers to view detailed product information, enabling the admin to manage stock levels,
pricing, and product details effectively. This product catalog serves as the foundation for
customer bookings.
The Customer table holds essential customer data, including customer ID, customer name,
location, email, contact details, username, and password. This table supports user account
management, providing a seamless and secure user experience. It ensures that each customer has
an account associated with unique credentials, enhancing both security and customer data
tracking.
To manage orders, the Booking table captures booking details such as request ID, customer ID,
product ID, quantity, date, status, and amount. Each booking request is associated with specific
customers and products, allowing the system to monitor order fulfillment status. This table plays
a critical role in tracking requests and ensuring that customers receive their products on time, with
status updates for processing, pending, or completed bookings.
Lastly, the Payment table records transactional details for each booking request, including
payment ID, request ID, date, amount, and status. It provides an audit trail of payments, allowing
customers and admins to view completed and pending transactions. This ensures accountability
and transparency, enabling seamless tracking of financial transactions related to each booking.
The feedback table has been successfully added to the project. It includes fields to uniquely
identify each feedback entry (feedbackid), capture the date the feedback was provided (date),
reference the customer who submitted it (customerid), and store the feedback content itself
(feedback). This setup enables efficient tracking and management of customer feedback within
the system.
In summary, this system provides an integrated approach to managing honey product bookings
and payments, with comprehensive tables to store and structure essential data, enhancing both
administrative oversight and customer convenience.
Improved User Role Management and Security: - The system enhances access
control and ensures users only access functions relevant to their
responsibilities.
Enhanced Data Accuracy and Real-Time Updates
Better Customer Engagement with Notifications and Alerts Good user interface
1. Technical Feasibility
The technical feasibility of the "Honey Portal" system involves assessing whether the current
technology and resources can support the proposed enhancements.
Technology and Infrastructure: The system requires a modern tech stack, including a
relational database (e.g., MySQL, PostgreSQL) to manage structured data, along with a
web-based frontend and backend (e.g., using frameworks like Laravel, Django, or
Express.js). Additionally, an integration with payment gateways (such as Stripe or PayPal)
is necessary for seamless financial transactions. Existing cloud infrastructure (e.g., AWS,
Azure) could be leveraged to ensure scalability and data security.
Skills and Expertise: The project requires developers with expertise in web development,
database management, and cybersecurity to implement the system efficiently. Available
IT resources and third-party support for payment integrations can ensure technical
challenges are manageable.
Recommending the Hardware Part:-
2. Economic Feasibility
Economic feasibility assesses the costs associated with developing, deploying, and maintaining
the "Honey Portal" and compares them with the anticipated benefits.
Development Costs: The initial costs will cover design, development, and testing,
particularly for implementing the advanced reporting, location-based filtering, and
payment integrations.
Operational Costs: Ongoing costs include hosting, maintenance, and occasional updates
for security and new feature integration.
Benefits: Expected returns include increased efficiency, reduced manual workload,
improved customer satisfaction, and potential revenue growth due to better product and
customer insights. With improved reporting, the admin can make data-informed decisions
that optimize stock management, minimize waste, and increase sales.
3. Operational Feasibility
Operational feasibility assesses whether the proposed system aligns with the business needs and
how well it will be adopted by users.
Admin Operations: The admin can easily manage customers, products, bookings, and
payments through an intuitive dashboard. The proposed advanced reporting features will
allow admins to generate location-based and time-based reports, providing critical insights
for decision-making.
Customer Experience: The system offers customers an improved, seamless experience
for browsing products, booking items, and making payments. This, in turn, enhances
customer satisfaction and loyalty.
Stakeholder Acceptance: Both admin and customer stakeholders are expected to
welcome the enhancements as they directly improve their experience and operational
efficiency. Training and user guides can facilitate smooth adoption.
4. Schedule Feasibility
Schedule feasibility evaluates if the project can be completed within a reasonable timeframe and
with available resources.
Project Timeline: Based on the scope, the estimated timeline for design, development,
testing, and deployment is around 1 to 2 months, assuming a team of skilled developers. A
Department of Computer Science 1
1
Online Book Store
phased implementation could allow the core system (e.g., customer booking and
payments) to go live earlier, with reporting features introduced in subsequent phases.
Resource Availability: Assuming resources such as developers, designers, and testers are
readily available, and minimal delays occur, the project can stay on schedule.
Aspect Feasibility Remarks
Technical Yes Required technology,
infrastructure, and expertise
are available.
Economic Yes Expected benefits, including
better operational efficiency
and customer satisfaction,
justify costs.
Operational Yes Enhancements align well with
business needs and user
requirements, supporting
efficient operations.
Schedule Yes A 1–2 month timeline is
realistic for development,
testing, and phased
deployment.
Final Conclusion
The proposed "Honey Portal" system is feasible from a technical, economic, operational, and
schedule perspective. Given these factors, implementing the proposed system upgrades is
recommended to enhance business efficiency, customer satisfaction, and data-driven decision-
making.
One of the basic notions of the software development process is SDLC models which stand
for Software Development Life Cycle models. SDLC – is a continuous process, which
starts from the moment, when it’s made a decision to launch the project, and it ends at the
moment of its full removal from the exploitation. Software development life cycle (SDLC)
is a framework that defines the steps involved in the development of software. It covers the
detailed plan for building, deploying, and maintaining the software. SDLC defines the
complete cycle of development i.e., all the tasks involved in gathering a requirement for the
maintenance of a Product. Some of the common SDLC models are Waterfall Model, V-
Shaped Model, Prototype Model, Spiral Model, Iterative Incremental Model, Big Bang
Model, and Agile Model. We used Agile Model for our Project. Agile Model is a
combination of the Iterative and incremental model. This model focuses more on flexibility
while developing a product rather than on the requirement. In the agile methodology after
every development iteration, the client is able to see the result and understand if he is
satisfied with it or he is not. Extreme programming is one of the practical uses of the agile
model. The basis of this model consists of short meetings where we can review our project.
In Agile, a product is broken into small incremental builds. It is not developed as a
complete product in one go. At the end of each sprint, the project guide verifies the product
and after his approval, it is finalized. Client feedback is taken for improvement and his
suggestions and enhancement are worked on in the next sprint. Testing is done in each
sprint to minimize the risk of any failures.
1. Requirements gathering: In this phase, you must define the requirements. You
should explain business opportunities and plan the time and effort needed to build
the project. Based on this information, you can evaluate technical and
economic feasibility.
2. Design the requirements: When you have identified the project, work with
stakeholders to define requirements. You can use the user flow diagram or the
high- level UML diagram to show the work of new features and show how it will
apply to your existing system.
3. Construction/ iteration: When the team defines the requirements, the work
begins. Designers and developers start working on their project, which aims to
deploy a working product. The product will undergo various stages of
improvement, so it includes simple, minimal functionality.
5. Deployment: In this phase, the team issues a product for the user's work environment.
6. Feedback: After releasing the product, the last step is feedback. In this, the team
receives feedback about the product and works through the feedback.
Disadvantages:
Lack of documentation.
If a customer is not clear about how exactly they want the product to be, then
the project would fail.
With all the corrections and changes there is possibility that the project
will exceed expected time.
Conclusion
The Incremental Model with Agile methodology is ideal for the "Honey Portal" project due to its
flexibility, customer-focused approach, and risk management capabilities. This approach will
enable the development team to deliver a robust, adaptable, and user-friendly system that can
grow with the business and continually enhance the honey product booking experience.
3.1 INTRODUCTION
three-tier design is that information only travels from one level to an adjacent level.
• Controlled redundancy
• Data independence
Table Structure
The items and data, which are entered in the input, form id directly stored in this
table using linking of database. We can link more than one table to input forms.
We can collect the details from the different tables to display on the output.
• logins
• districts
• locations
• products
• customers
• bookings
• payments
• feedbacks
Table No: 1
Table No: 2
Data
Column Constraints Description
Type
PRIMARY KEY,
districtid INT AUTO_INCREMEN Unique ID for each district
T
district NOT NULL,
VARCHAR(100) Name of the district
name UNIQUE
Table No: 3
Table No: 4
Description: Stores honey products with details like price, stock quantity, batch information,
and expiry.
Table No: 5
Table No: 6
Description: This table records customer bookings, tracking requests for product purchases.
Table No: 7
Description: This table manages payments made by customers for their bookings.
Table No: 8
Description: This table Provide clear, concise insights on strengths and areas for
improvement to guide future performance.
Customer
There are various symbols used in a DFD. Bubbles represent the processes. Named
arrows indicate the data flow. External entities are represented by rectangles.
Entities supplying data are known as sources and those that consume data are called
sinks. Data are stored in a datastore by a process in the system. Each component in
a DFD is labeled with a descriptive name. Process names are further identified with
a number. The Data Flow Diagram shows the logical flow of a system and defines
the boundaries of the system. For a candidate system, it describes the input (source),
outputs (destination), database (files), and procedures (data flow), all in a format
that meets the user’s requirements. The main merit of DFD is that it can provide an
overview of system requirements, what data a system would process, what
transformations of data are done, what files are used, and where the results flow.
This network is constructed by using a set of symbols that do not imply a physical
implementation. It is a graphical tool for structured analysis of the system
requirements. DFD models a system by using external entities from which data
flows to a process, which transforms the data and creates, output- data-flows which
go to other processes or external entities or files. External entities are represented by
rectangles. Entities supplying data are known as sources and those that consume
data are called sinks. Data are stored in a data store by a process in the system. It is
a graphical tool for structured analysis of the system requirements. DFD models a
system by using external entities from which data flows to a process, which
transforms the data and creates, output-data-flows which go to other processes or
external entities or files. Data in files may also flow to processes as inputs.
3. Decomposed data flow squares and circles can have same time
Fig 3.10 Use case Diagram for Online Book Store System
The user interface design is very important for any application. The interface
design describes how the software communicates within itself, to the system that
is interpreted with it and with humans who use it. The input design is the process
of converting the user-oriented inputs into the computer-based format. The data
is fed into the system using simple inactive forms. The forms have been supplied
with messages so that the user can enter data without facing any difficulty. The
data are validated wherever requires in the project. This ensures that only the
correct data have been incorporated into the system. The goal of designing input
data is to make automation as easy and free from errors as possible. For
providing a good input design for the application easy data input and selection
features are adopted. The input design requirements such as user-friendliness,
consistent format, and interactive dialogue for giving the right messages and
help for the user at right are also
considered for development for this project. Input Design is a part of the overall
design. The input methods can be broadly classified into batch and online.
Internal controls must be established for monitoring the number of inputs and
for ensuring that the data are valid. The basic steps involved in input design are:
Review input requirements.
The quality of the system input determines the quality of the system output.
Input specifications describe the way data enter the system for processing. Input
design features can ensure the reliability of the system and produce results from
accurate data. The input design also determines whether the user can interact
efficiently
with the system. In this system several forms are used as input screens for
collecting data from the users. Forms contain textbox, dropdown, button etc. For
entering values text box is used. For
Quality output is one, which meets the requirements of the end-user and presents
the information clearly. In any system results of processing are communicated to
the user and to the other system through outputs. In the output design, it is
determined how the information is to be displayed for immediate need. It is the
most important and direct source of information is to the user. Efficient and
intelligent output design improves the system’s relationships with the user and
helps in decision-making. The objective of the output design is to convey the
information of all the past activities, status and to emphasize important events.
The output generally refers to the results and information that is generated
from the system. Outputs from computers are
required primarily to communicate the results of processing to the users. Output
also provides a means of storage by copying the results for later reference in
consultation. There is a chance that some of the end-users will not actually
operate the input data or information through workstations, but will see the
output from the system. Two phases of the output design are:
1. Output Definition
2. Output Specification
Output Definition considers the type of output contents, its frequency, and its
volume, the appropriate output media is determined for output. Once the media
is chosen, the detailed specification of output documents is carried out. The
nature of output required from the proposed system is determined during the
logical design stage. It takes the outline of the output from the logical design and
produces output as specified during the logical design phase. In a project, when
designing the output, the system analyst must accomplish the following:
Decide whether to display, print, speak the information and select the
4.1 INTRODUCTION
1. Admin
2. Customer
1. System should have the facility to log in using username and password.
2. System should have the facility to add districts and locations.
3.The proposed system Admin should have the provision for add/view/update/delete
products.
4. System should have the facility to add and manage products, including images and
expiry dates.
5. System should have the facility to track customer bookings and payments.
Memory : 8 GB
Cache : 6 MB
Hard Disk : 1 TB
Monitor : Any
Keyboard : Any
Mouse : Any
4.4.1.1 Laravel
Modules
Components
Every Laravel application has at least one component, the root component that
connects a component hierarchy with the page document object model (DOM).
Each component defines a class that contains application data and logic and is
associated with an HTML template that defines a view to be displayed in a
target environment.
4.4.2.1 PHP
In Laravel, PHP serves as the foundation for handling backend processes, managing data, and
creating dynamic, server-side functionalities. Laravel is a PHP framework designed to make
coding in PHP simpler and more structured.
Laravel’s routing system, powered by PHP, allows developers to define specific URL patterns
and link them to particular controllers or views, making request handling seamless and
organized. Controllers, which are written in PHP, manage the business logic, processing user
requests, fetching data, and rendering responses to ensure the application behaves as expected.
Laravel also provides the Blade templating engine, a PHP-based tool that simplifies creating
dynamic, data-driven HTML views. Blade’s syntax is more intuitive and clean compared to
raw PHP, allowing developers to inject PHP code, loop through data, and control conditional
rendering in HTML with ease. Laravel’s database handling is facilitated by Eloquent ORM, a
PHP-based system that lets developers interact with databases using models that represent
tables, enabling simple methods for database actions like creating, reading, updating, and
deleting records.
Middleware in Laravel, powered by PHP, intercepts requests and performs actions like user
authentication, ensuring only authorized users access specific parts of the application.
Laravel's authentication system, also written in PHP, allows for flexible customization of
login, registration, and session management, which can be extended to APIs as well. PHP’s
influence is further seen in Laravel’s powerful request validation, ensuring data accuracy and
integrity before processing. Finally, Laravel’s task scheduling and queuing, built with PHP,
allow for the execution of background jobs, like sending emails or generating reports, making
In essence, Laravel uses PHP to structure complex application requirements in a simpler and
more scalable way, improving both productivity and code maintainability for developers.
PHP Features
PHP is a versatile, server-side scripting language with features that make it ideal for web
development and dynamic applications. Here are some of its core features:
3. Cross-Platform Compatibility
- PHP is compatible with multiple operating systems, including Windows, Linux, and macOS,
and can work with various web servers like Apache, NGINX, and IIS.
5. Database Integration
- PHP seamlessly integrates with many databases, such as MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite, and
others, enabling developers to build data-driven applications easily.
6. Fast Performance
- PHP is efficient at handling server-side processes and can deliver pages and handle requests
quickly, particularly when combined with the latest PHP versions and optimization techniques.
These features contribute to PHP’s status as a popular, dependable choice for web development,
especially for building interactive, dynamic websites and applications.
4.4.2.2 MySQL
MySQL is the world's most popular open-source database software, with over
100 million copies of its software downloaded or distributed throughout its
history. With its superior speed, reliability, and ease of use, MySQL has become
the preferred choice for Web, Web 2.0, SaaS, ISV, Telecom companies and
forward-thinking corporate IT Managers because it eliminates the major
problems associated with downtime, maintenance and administration for
modern, online applications. Many of the world's largest and fastest-growing
organizations use MySQL to save time and money powering their high-volume
Web sites, critical business systems, and packaged software including industry
leaders such as Yahoo!, Alcatel-Lucent, Google, Nokia, YouTube, Wikipedia,
and Booking.com. The flagship MySQL offering is MySQL Enterprise, a
comprehensive set of production-tested software, proactive monitoring tools,
may and may not do with the software in different situations. If you feel
uncomfortable with the GPL need to embed MySQL code into a commercial
application, you can buy a commercially licensed version from us. The MySQL
Database Server is very fast, reliable, scalable, and easy to use. If that is what
you are looking for, you should give it a try. MySQL Server can run comfortably
on a desktop or laptop, alongside your other applications, web servers, and so
on, requiring little or no attention. If you dedicate an entire machine to MySQL,
you can adjust the settings to take advantage of all the memory, CPU power, and
I/O capacity available. MySQL can also scale up to clusters of machines,
networked together. MySQL Server was originally developed to handle large
databases much faster than existing solutions and has been successfully used
inhighly demanding production environments for several years. Although under
Studio Code is a source-code editor that can be used with a variety of programming
languages, including C, C#, C++, Fortran, Go, Java, JavaScript, Node.js, Python,
Rust. It is based on the Electron framework, which is used to develop Node.js
web applications that run on the Blink layout engine. Visual Studio Code
employs the same editor component (codenamed "Monaco") used in Azure
DevOps (formerly called Visual Studio Online and Visual Studio Team
Services). Out of the box, Visual Studio Code includes basic support for most
common programming languages. This basic support includes syntax
highlighting, bracket matching, code folding, and configurable snippets. Visual
Studio Code also ships with IntelliSense for JavaScript, TypeScript, JSON, CSS,
and HTML, as well as debugging support for Node.js. Support for additional
languages can be provided by freely available extensions on the VS Code
Marketplace. An orange version of the Visual Studio Code logo for the insider’s
version of Visual Studio Code Visual Studio Code Insiders Logo Instead of a
project system, it allows users to open one or more directories, which can then
be saved in workspaces for future reuse. This allows it to operate as a language-
agnostic code editor for any language. It supports many programming languages
and a set of features that differs per language. Unwanted files and folders can be
excluded from the project tree via the settings. Many Visual Studio Code
features are not exposed through menus or the user interface but can be accessed
via the command palette. Visual Studio Code can be extended via extensions,
available through a central repository. This includes additions to the editor and
debuggers, perform static code analysis, and add code linters using the Language
Server Protocol. Source control is a built-in feature of Visual Studio Code. It has
a dedicated tab inside of the menu bar where users can access version control
settings and view changes made to the current project. To use the feature, Visual
Studio Code must be linked to any supported version control system (Git,
Apache Subversion, Perforce, etc.). This allows users to create repositories as
well as to make push and pull requests directly from the Visual Studio Code
program. Visual Studio Code includes multiple extensions for FTP, allowing the
software to be used as a free alternative for web development. Code can be
synced between the editor and the server, without downloading any extra
software. Visual Studio Code allows users to set the code page in which the
active document is saved, the newline character, and the programming
language of the active document. This allows it to be used on any platform, in
any locale, and for any given programming language. Visual Studio Code
collects usage data and sends it to Microsoft, although this can be disabled. Due
to the open-source nature of the application, the telemetry code is accessible to
the public, who can see exactly what is collected.
Windows 10 also introduced the Microsoft Edge web browser, a virtual desktop
system, a window and desktop management Windows 10 is a series of personal
computer operating systems produced by Microsoft as part of its Windows NT
family of operating systems. It is the successor to Windows 8.1 and was released
to manufacturing on July 15, 2015, and broadly released for retail sale on July
29, 2015. Windows 10 receives new builds on an ongoing basis, which are
available at no additional cost to users, in addition to additional test builds of
Windows 10 which are available to Windows Insiders. Devices in enterprise
environments can receive these updates at a slower pace, or use long-term
support milestones that only receive critical updates, such as security patches,
over their ten-year lifespan of extended support. One of Windows 10's most
notable features is support for universal apps, an expansion of the Metro style
apps first introduced in Windows 8. Universal apps can be designed to run
across multiple Microsoft product families with nearly identical code—
including PCs, tablets, smartphones, embedded systems, Xbox One, Surface
Hub and Mixed Reality. The Windows user interface was revised to handle
transitions between a mouse- oriented interface and a touchscreen-
31Department of Computer Science optimized interface based on available input
devices particularly on 2-in-1 PCs, both interfaces include an updated Start
menu which incorporates elements of Windows 7's traditional Start menu with
the tiles of a feature called Task View, support for fingerprint and face
recognition login, new security features for enterprise environments, and
DirectX 12.Windows 10 received mostly positive reviews upon its original
release in July 2015. Critics praised Microsoft's decision to provide a desktop-
oriented interface in line with previous versions of Windows, contrasting the
tablet-oriented approach of 8, although Windows 10's touch- oriented user
interface mode was criticized for containing regressions upon the touch- oriented
interface of Windows 8. Critics also praised the improvements to Windows 10's
bundled software over Windows 8.1, Xbox Live integration, as well as the
functionality and capabilities
of the Cortana personal assistant and the replacement of Internet Explorer with
Edge. However, media outlets have been critical of changes to operating system
behaviors, including mandatory update installation, privacy concerns over data
collection performed by the OS for Microsoft and its partners and the adware-
like tactics used to promote the operating system on its release. Although
Microsoft's goal to have Windows 10 installed on over a billion devices within
three years of its release had failed, it still had an estimated usage share of 60%
of all the Windows versions on traditional PCs, and thus 47% of traditional PCs
were running Windows 10 by September 2019. Across all platforms (PC,
mobile, tablet and console), 35%of devices run some kind of Windows,
Windows 10 or older.
5.1 INTRODUCTION
The “Online Book Store System” is tested as it starts to move into the
implementation phase. Ideally, the system should be completed and fully tested
implementation gets underway but unless a package is being installed this
seldom happens. Normally what happens is that parts of the system which are
required for file set-up are completed first and this process gets underway.
Conversion programs may also have to be available which allows data from
another system to be used in setting up the files. Once this data is set up it must
keep up to date and thus the first use is made of the new system. This may be
followed by a period of parallel running and then a decision is made to drop the
old system. Implementation involved placing the completed and tested system of
hardware and software into the actual work environment of the users. When
systems personnel check out and put new equipment into use, train user
personnel, install the new application, and construct any files of data needed to
use it, we say it is implemented. There are both technical-and people- oriented
activities during this stage. Examples of technical activities include converting
datafiles, replacing old programs with new ones, and scheduling computer
operations. Examples of people-oriented activities include orientation, training,
and support. Implementation includes all those activities that take place to
convert from the old system to the new one. The new system may be totally
new, replacing an external system manual or automated system or it may be a
modification to an external system. The process of putting the developed system
in actual use is called system implementation. This includes all those activities
that take place to convert the old system to a new one. The most crucial stage is
achieving a new successful system and giving confidence in the new system that
it will work efficiently and effectively. The system is implemented only after
thorough checking is done and if it is found working according to the
specifications.
5.2 CODING
5.2.1Sample Codes
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<div class="container login-container">
<div class="row" style="padding-left: 238px">
<div class="col-md-6">
<h3 style="text-align: center;">Book Register</h3>
<form [formGroup]='BookRegisterForm' enctype="multipart/form-
data"> Book Name
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" formControlName="bookname" class="form-control"
placeholder="Enter the Book Name" />
</div>
<div
*ngIf="BookRegisterForm.controls['bookname'].invali
d && (BookRegisterForm.controls['bookname'].dirty ||
BookRegisterForm.controls['bookname'].touched) ||
validationstatus">
<div
*ngIf="BookRegisterForm.controls['bookname'].errors['required']"
style="color: red;">Enter Book
Name </div>
<div *ngIf="BookRegisterForm.controls['bookname'].errors['pattern']"
style="color: red;">Characters
only Allowded </div><br>
<label for="Location">Category</label>
<select class="form-control" formControlName="category">
Price
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" formControlName="price" class="form-control"
placeholder="Enter the price" />
</
div><
br>
Stock
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" formControlName="stock" class="form-control"
placeholder="Enter the stock" />
</div><br>
<div class="field">
<label class="label_field">Image</label>
<input type="file" formControlName="bookimage"
(change)="selectFile($event)"
placeholder="Book Image" />
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<br>
<button type="submit" (click)="OnSubmit()" class="btn btn-danger"
rounded="true">Save
Data</button>
</div>
• Optimization should increase the speed of the program and if possible, the
• Optimization should itself be fast and should not delay the overall
compiling process.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<link rel='stylesheet'
href='https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.2.0/css/fontawesome.c
ss'>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<div class="screen">
*ngIf="LoginFormGroup.controls['username'].invalid &&
(LoginFormGroup.controls['username'].dirty ||
LoginFormGroup.controls['username'].touched) || validationstatus">
</div>
</div>
<div
*ngIf="LoginFormGroup.controls['password'].invali
d && (LoginFormGroup.controls['password'].dirty
||LoginFormGroup.controls['password'].touched) || validationstatus">
</div>
</div>
</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
@Component({
selector: 'app-
login',
templateUrl:
'./login.component.html',
styleUrls:
['./login.component.scss']
})
export class LoginComponent implements OnInit
{ public LoginArray:any[]=[];
validationstatus = null;
}
}
})
}
//
alert('success'
) ngOnInit():
void {
}
}
6.1 INTRODUCTION
The objective of system testing is to ensure that all individual programs are
working as expected, that the programs link together to meet the requirements
specified and to ensure that the computer system and the associated clerical and
other procedures work together. The initial phase of system testing is the
responsibility of the analyst who determines what conditions are to be tested,
generates test data, produced a schedule of expected results, runs the tests, and
compares the computer-produced results with the expected results. The analyst
may also be involved in procedures testing. When the analyst is satisfied that the
system is working properly, he hands it over to the users for testing. The
importance of system testing by the user must be stressed. Ultimately it is the
user must verify the system and give the go-ahead. During testing, the system is
used experimentally to ensure that the software doesnot fail, i.e., that it will run
according to its specifications and in the way, users expect it to.Special test data
is input for processing (test plan) and the results are examined to locate
unexpected results. A limited number of users may also be allowed to use the
system so analysts can see whetherthey try to use it in unexpected ways. It is
preferable to find these surprises before the organization implements the system
and depends on it. In manyorganizations, testing is performed by persons other
than those who write the original programs.
6.2 UNIT TESTING
the coding phase itself. Whenever we complete done small submodule, some
amount of testing was done based on the requirements to see if the functionality
is aligned to the gathered requirements.
6.3 INTEGRATION TESTING
A test case is a set of conditions or variables under which a tester will determine
A test plan is a detailed document that describes the test strategy, objectives,
Correct faults.
Implement enhancements.
Retire software.
7.2 MAINTENANCE
Any system which has been in use for a number of years gradually decays and
becomes less effective because of changes in the environment to which it has to
be adapted. For the time being it is possible to overcome problems by
amendments and minor modifications to acknowledge the need for fundamental
changes.
Our Proposed system is for Book Store, it is not possible implement in multiple
book store if it is meant for multiple book store this website can make huge
profit and beneficial for customers of the system and increases the availability of
book more efficiently.
The future enhancement overcomes the limitations of the proposed system. The
“Online Book Store System” can be enhanced in a way such that in future by
giving customization of finding the book by chatbot. In future the proposed
system can implement for multiple book store. Chatbot system enable to interact
with the Book Store via online. So, they couldget 24/7 interactive support and
clarify their enquiries and feedback. Customer request is not added in the system
in future we can send Customer Request.
CHAPTER 9 CONCLUSION
The project “Online Book Store System” is a project which aims in developing a
computerized system to maintain all the actions of a book store. All the
requirements’ specifications were followed as for as possible and few additional
features were added that can make the application more user friendly and less
complicated. The project was successfully completed within the time span
allotted. All the modules are tested separately and put together to form the main
system. Finally, the system is tested with real data and it worked successfully.
Thus, the system has fulfilled the entire objective defined.
CHAPTER 10 BIBLIOGRAPHY
Book-registration.component.html
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<div class="col-md-6">
<form
[formGroup]='BookRegisterForm'
enctype="multipart/form-data">
Book Name
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text"
formControlName="bookname" class="form-control"
</div>
<div
*ngIf="BookRegisterForm.controls['bookname'].inval
id && (BookRegisterForm.controls['bookname'].dirty ||
BookRegisterForm.controls['bookname'].touched) ||
validationstatus">
Name </div>
<div
*ngIf="BookRegisterForm.controls['bookname'].errors['pattern']"
style="color: red;">Characters
</
div>
Publ
ishe
r
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text"
formControlName="publisher" class="form-control"
</
div><
br>
Autho
r
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text"
formControlName="author" class="form-control"
</
div><
br>
Editio
n
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text"
formControlName="edition" class="form-control"
placeholder="Enter the Edition" />
</div><br>
<label for="Location">Category</label>
<select class="form-
control"
formControlName="category">
{{data.category_name}}</option>
</select>
Price
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text"
formControlName="price" class="form-control"
placeholder="Enter the price" />
</
div><
br>
Stock
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text"
formControlName="stock" class="form-control"
placeholder="Enter the stock" />
</div><br>
<div class="field">
<label class="label_field">Image</label>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<br>
Data</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
Bookregistration.component.ts
@Component({ sel
ector: 'app-
bookreg',
templateUrl:
'./bookreg.component.html',
styleUrls:
['./bookreg.component.scss']
})
message = '';
fileInfos?: Observable<any>;
BookRegisterForm!: FormGroup;
constructor(private fb:FormBuilder,private
dbservice:DbserviceService, private router:Router){}
ngOnInit(): void {
this.BookRegisterForm=this.fb.gro
up({
bookname:['',
[Validators.required]], publisher:
[''],
author:[''],
edition:[''],
category:[''],
price:[''],
stock:['']
})
this.dbservice.ViewCategoryDetails().then((data: any)
=> { this.categorydetails =data;
console.log(this.categorydetails)
});
OnSubmit(){
if (this.selectedFiles) {
// console.log(this.selectedFiles);
if (file) {
this.currentFile =
file;
}}
this.BookRegisterForm.value.bookimage=this.currentFile.name;
this.dbservice.insertbookdata(this.BookRegisterForm.value)
console.log(this.BookRegisterForm.value)
dbservice.services.ts
})
login(data: any) {
return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/login",
data).toPromise()
//viewdistrict data
ViewDistrictDetai
ls() { return
this.http.get("http://localhost:3000/viewdistrict").toPromise(
)
//category insert
upload(file: File):
Observable<HttpEvent<any>> { const
formData: FormData = new FormData();
formData.append('file', file);
const req = new HttpRequest('POST',
`http://localhost:3000/
upload`, formData, {
reportProgress: true,
responseType: 'json'
});
return this.http.request(req);
}
Productdata(data: any)
{ return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/categoryregister",
data).toPromise()
//book insert
insertbookdata(data: any)
{
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/bookreg",
data).toPromise()
//viewcategory
ViewCategoryDetai
ls() { return
this.http.get("http://localhost:3000/
viewcategory").toPromis e()
}
ViewBookDetails(data:
any) { return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/customerbookview",
data).toPromise()
//location view
getdistrictbyid(data:
any) {
// console.log(districtid);
return
this.http.post<any>("http://localhost:3000/getdistrictdetai
ls", data).toPromise()
}
ViewLocationDetai
ls() { return
this.http.get("http://localhost:3000/locationview").toPromise
()
}
//view
book
viewboo
k() {
return
this.http.get("http://localhost:3000/bookview").toPromise()
//customerreg guest
insertcustomerdata(data:
any) {
return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/customerreg",
data).toPromise()
//Deleting District
Deletedistrictdata(data:
any) {
return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/districtdelete",
data).toPromise()
}
//delete category
Deletecategorydata(data:
any) { return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/categorydelete",
data).toPromise()
}
getbookviewmore(id:
any) { return
Department of Computer Science 92
Online Book Store
this.http.post<any>("http://localhost:3000/
bookviewmore", id).toPromise()
addtocart(data: any) {
return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/cart",
data).toPromise()
}
//viewcart data
ViewCartDetails(customer_id:
any) { return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/viewcartdetails",
customer_id).toPromise()
cartviewamount(customer_id: any) {
return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/grandtotal",
customer_id).toPromise()
Deletecartdata(data: any) {
return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/deletecartdata",
data).toPromise()
//////
deliveryaddress(data:
any) { return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/deliveryaddress",
data).toPromise()
}
customerdetails(data:
any) { return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/customerdetails",
data).toPromise()
}
payment(data:
any) { return
this.http.post<any>("http://localhost:3000/payment",
data).toPromise()
//datewisereport
report(data:
any) {
return
this.http.post("http://localhost:3000/report",
data).toPromise()
Customer-registration.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<div class="row">
<form [formGroup]='CustomerForm'>
<div class="form-group">
</div>
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['customername'].inv
alid && (CustomerForm.controls['customername'].dirty ||
CustomerForm.controls['customername'].touched) ||
validationstatus">
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['customername'].errors['required']"
style="color: red;">Please
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['customername'].errors['pattern']"
style="color: red;">
</div>
<br>
<div class="form-group">
</div>
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['phone'].invali
d && (CustomerForm.controls['phone'].dirty ||
CustomerForm.controls['phone'].touched) || validationstatus">
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['phone'].errors['required']"
style="color: red;">Please Enter
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['phone'].errors['pattern']"
style="color: red;">Please check
</div>
<br>
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text"
formControlName='email' class="form-control"
placeholder="Email">
</div>
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['email'].invali
d && (CustomerForm.controls['email'].dirty
||CustomerForm.controls['email'].touched) || validationstatus">
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['email'].errors['required']"
style="color: red;">Please Enter
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['email'].errors['email']"
style="color: red;">Please check
</div>
<br>
<div class="form-
group"> Select
your location
<select formControlName='locationname' class="form-
control">
<option value="">--Select--</option>
</option>
</select>
</div><br>
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['locationname'].inv
alid && (CustomerForm.controls['locationname'].dirty ||
CustomerForm.controls['locationname'].touched) ||
validationstatus">
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['locationname'].errors['required']"
style="color: red;">Please
</div>
<br>
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text"
formControlName='username' class="form-control"
placeholder="Username">
</div>
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['username'].inv
alid && (CustomerForm.controls['username'].dirty ||
CustomerForm.controls['username'].touched) ||
validationstatus">
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['username'].errors['required']"
style="color: red;">Please
</div>
<br>
<div>
<input type="password"
formControlName='password' class="form-control"
placeholder="******">
</div>
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['password'].invalid &&
(CustomerForm.controls['password'].dirty
||CustomerForm.controls['password'].touched) || validationstatus">
<div
*ngIf="CustomerForm.controls['password'].errors['required']"
style="color: red;">Please
<br>
<div>
</div>
<br>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Customer-registration.ts
@Component({
selector: 'app-customerreg',
templateUrl:
'./customerreg.component.html',
styleUrls:
['./customerreg.component.scss']
})
CustomerForm = this.fb.group({
customername: ['', [Validators.required]],
email: ['', [Validators.required, Validators.email]],
ngOnInit(): void {
);
OnSubmit() {
if (this.CustomerForm.invalid) {
this.validationstatus = " ";
return
else {
this.validationstatus = null;
console.log(this.CustomerForm.value)
this.dbservice.insertcustomerdata(this.CustomerForm.value).then((
con firmation: any) => {
else {
})
} }}
CHAPTER 12 GLOSSARY
List of Figures
List of Tables
List of Abbreviations
PK : Primary Key
FK : Foreign Key
ER : Entity Relationship
SQL : Structured Query Language
OS : Operating System
DBMS : Data Base Management System
DFD : Data Flow Diagram
NF : Normal Forms
CPU : Central Processing Unit
IDE : Integrated Development Environment
ER : Entity Relationship
VS : Visual Studio
UML : Unified Modeling Language
SRS : Software Requirement Specification
SDE : Software Development Environment
SDLC : Software Development Life Cycle
WAMP : Windows, Apache, MySQL and PHP