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7 Segment Report Lab No 9

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7 views5 pages

7 Segment Report Lab No 9

Uploaded by

fatimaahmad2690
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Lab # 09

Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) to Seven Segment Display (SSD)

Objective:
Design and development of a Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) to Seven-
Segment Decoder
Construction and verification of basic logic gate circuits using Integrated
Circuits (ICs)

Apparatus:
Common Anode 7-Segment Display
IC 7447 (Active Low)
Breadboard
9V Battery with LM7805 Regulator & Clip
5 LEDs
Connecting Wires

Group Members:

2023-MC-258(M. Rizwan Ali)


2023-MC-260(Shameen Zulfiqar)
2023-MC-264(Fatima Ahmad)
2023-MC-266(M. Hamza)
2023-MC-268(Amal Ajaz)
2023-MC-298(M. Nouman)

Theory:

Seven Segment:
A Seven-Segment display is an electronic component used to show
decimal numbers. It comes in two main types, as outlined below:
Common Cathode:
In a common cathode Seven-Segment Display (SSD), all the LEDs are in
forward bias, with the anodes of the LEDs connected to a common point. A low (0)
signal is applied to the appropriate segments (a to g) to display the desired number at
the desired position.

Fig 1: Common Cathode Seven Segment (SSD)

Common Anode:
In a Common Anode Seven-Segment Display (SSD), all the LEDs are in
reverse bias, with the cathodes of the LEDs connected to a common point. A high (1)
signal is applied to the appropriate segments (a to g) to display the desired number at
the desired position.

Fig 2: Common Anode Seven Segment (SSD)

IC 7447-Common Anode (Active low):


Fig 3: IC-7447

We apply BCD code at A,B,C and D for showing different output numbers.

Precautions:

Connect the power supply last and disconnect it first.


Always turn off the main power switch when changing the plug.
Keep your workspace tidy and organized.
Ensure all wire connections are correct before simulating the circuit.

Procedure:

First, we place the LM7805 on the breadboard.


We provide a 9V input to the LM7805 and obtain a steady 5V output by
connecting
Jumper wires
We insert the IC 7447, which is used for a common anode display.
We connect the Vcc to pin 18 of the IC and the ground to pin 8 of the IC.
Pins 1, 2, 5, and 6 correspond to A, B, C, and D, where we apply the different
BCD codes.
Pins 9 to 15 are connected to the input of the Seven-Segment Display.
We insert the common anode Seven-Segment Display into the breadboard,
applying 5V to pin 3 and connecting it to pin 5 of the display.
We connect pins a to g of the IC to the corresponding a to g pins of the
Seven-Segment Display using jumper wires.
We apply different BCD code combinations to pins A to D and display the
corresponding numbers on the Seven-Segment Display.
This is how we implemented the BCD to Seven-Segment display.

Observations:
Fig 4: Circuit on bread board

Calculations:

BCD inputs Decoder Outputs 7-Segment display


outputs

D C B A a b c d e f g Decimals numbers
0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 2
0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 3
0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 4
0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 5
0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 6
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 7
1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8
1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 9

Table: BCD to decoder output and number to be shown

Result:
We implemented the Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) to Seven-Segment Display
(SSD) and verified the display of numbers from 0 to 9.

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