Robot Configurations
Robot Configurations
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GTU
Basic Configurations of ROBOT
Cylindrical Configuration Robots: (TLO)
▪ Provides two linear and one rotary motions.
▪ Configuration provides cylindrical work envelope, has good work area to floor area ratio.
▪ Used for loading and unloading on machine tools.
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GTU
Basic Configurations of ROBOT
Polar (Spherical) Configuration Robots: (TRL)
▪ Provides one linear and two rotary motions.
▪ Configuration provides spherical work envelope.
▪ Used for spot welding and manipulation (Handling) of heavy loads.
GTU
Basic Configurations of ROBOT
Revolute Robots: (TRR)
▪ Provides three rotary motions about three mutually perpendicular axes.
▪ Configuration is similar to that of human arm.
▪ Consists of two straight links, corresponding to the human forearm and upper arm, connected by a rotary joint.
▪ Provides spherical work envelope, has excellent work areas to floor area ratio.
▪ Used to spray painting, seam welding, spot welding, assembly, heavy material handling, etc.
GTU
Basic Configurations of ROBOT
SCARA (Selective Compliance Assembly Arm) Robots: (VRO)
▪ Provides one linear and two rotary motions.
▪ Provides cylindrical work envelope with high speed drive motors.
▪ Used for assembly operations.
SCARA ROBOT
Basic Configurations of ROBOT
Cylindrical: TLO
Cartesian: LOO Spherical (Polar): TRL