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Things to learn befor start devops

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49 views18 pages

Things to learn befor start devops

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© © All Rights Reserved
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===================

DevOps with AWS

===================

Whatsapp Group Link : https://chat.whatsapp.com/GgMKUMgX7Zv6ln8w53QFHn

Code : 18-DevOps

Duration : 3 to 4 Months

Trainer : Mr. Ashok (11+ Yrs Exp)

Timings: 8:00 PM to 9:30 PM (IST)

Class Mode : Online

Monday to Saturday

Topic wise soft copy notes will be provided

Every Day Class video will be provided for revision (1 year access) - 24 hours

Whatsapp group will be created for discussion

Course Fee : 18,000 INR (No EMI)


===============

What is DevOps

===============

DevOps = Development + Operations

=> DevOps is a culture/process in IT industry to simpliy application delivery process to


client with high quality.

=> The main aim of DevOps to establish colloboration between Development Team &
Operations Team

=========================

Development Team Roles

=========================

1) Requirements Gathering

2) Requirements Analysis

3) Design

4) Development (Coding)

5) Unit Testing

6) Code Integration

7) Bug Fixing
==================================

DevOps Team Roles & Responsibilities

==================================

1) Understand Infrastructure requirement

- Machines / Servers

- Network

- Storage

- Backup

- Security

2) Infrastructure Creation in Cloud (AWS) (Terraform)

3) Configuration Management (Ansible)

Ex: install java s/w in 10 machines

copy file from one machine to another machine

4) Working with Linux Machines Server

5) Work with source code repository servers (GIT HUB / BitBucket)

6) Working Docker for Containerization (simplify app execution process)

Containerization = app code + app dependencies


7) Manage Containers using Kubernetes (Orchestration)

Ex: Create / Delete / Scale Up / Scale Down

8) Automate build & deployment using Jenkins CI CD pipelines

- Create pipeline

- Execute pipeline

- Monitor pipeline

9) Infra Monitoring & Application Monitoring

==========================================

Skills Required To Become DevOps Enginner

==========================================

1) Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC)

- Waterfall Model

- Agile Model

- Scrum Framework

2) Application Architecture

- Front End & Tech stack

- Back End & Tech stack


- Database & Types

3) Linux OS (Commands)

4) Shell Scripting (automate routine work)

5) Cloud Computing (AWS)

- EC2 (Virtual Machines)

- LBR (Load Balancing)

- ASG (Auto Scaling)

- EBS (Block Storage)

- S3 (Unlimited Stroage)

- RDS (Relational Database)

- IAM (Users & Groups Management)

- VPC (virtual private cloud)

- EKS (Kubernetes Cluster)

- Route 53 (Domain Mapping)

- Cloud Watch (Monitoring)

- SNS (Simple Notification Service)

.... etc

6) DevOps Tools

- Terraform (To create infrastructure in cloud)

- Ansible (configuration mgmt)

- Maven (Build Tool)

- Git Hub (Version Control)


- Tomcat (Webserver to run app)

- SonarQube (Code Review)

- Nexus (Artifactory Server)

- Docker (Containerazation)

- Kubernetes (Orchestration)

- Jenkins (CI CD) (automate build & deployment)

- Promethues & Grafana (Servers Monitoring)

- ELK/EFK (App log monitoring)

- JIRA (Project Management)

==============

Our Road Map

==============

1) DevOps Introduction

2) Linux OS + Scripting

3) AWS Cloud

4) DevOps Tools

5) Projects Setup

6) Interview Guide
Today's Task : Create free tier account in AWS Cloud

Reference : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xi-JDeceLeI

===============================

What is Software Project ?

==============================

=> Collection of software programs is called as Software Project

=> To develop software programs we will use programming languages

Ex: C, C++, Java, Python, PHP, C#....

==================================

Why to develop software project ?

==================================

=> Software projects are used to reduce human efforts and simplify humans life

1) IRCTC for train tickets booking

2) Gpay, phonepay, paypal, Net Banking

3) Amazon, flipkart for online shopping


4) Bookmyshow to book movie tickets

5) Swiggy and Zomoto for food orders

============================

Types of software projects

===========================

1) Stand-alone / desktop application

2) Web Applications

3) Distributed applications

4) Mobile Applications

=> Desktop applications will execute only in one system (only one user can access)

Ex: OS, Calculator, Notepad

=> Web Applications can be accessed by multiple users at a time with internet

(C2B)

Ex: gmail, youtube, facebook, linkedin....


=> If one application is communicating with another application for re-using business
server then those are called as Distributed applications (Webservices).

(B 2 B)

Ex: Make My Trip ---------> IRCTC

Gpay ---------------> SBI Bank App

Passport ------------> AADHAR

=> Mobile applications are used to run in mobiles

Ex: Whatsapp, Instagram, FB messenger ....

###### Note: Some project are available for both web and mobile also ####

==========================

Application Architecture

==========================

=> Application architecture contains below 3 components


1) Frontend (Presentation Layer)

2) Backend (Business Logic)

3) Database (Storage)

=> Front end contains user interface (presentation layer)

Front end technologies : HTML + CSS + JS + BS + Angular / React JS

=> Backend contains business logic

Backend technologies : Java / Python / Dot Net / Node JS...

=> Database is used for storage

Databases : Oracle , MySQL, SQL Server, Mongo DB, Casandra...

========================

Application Tech Stack

========================

App-1 : Angular + Java + Oracle

App-2 : React JS + Java + Mongo DB

App-3 : Angular + Python + MySQL


App-4 : React JS + Dot Net + SQL Server

App-5 : React JS + Node JS + Mongo DB

===================================

Application Architectural Patterns

===================================

1) Monolithic Architecture (outdated)

2) Microservices Architecture (Trending)

=================================

What is Monolithic Architecture

=================================

=> If we develop all functionalities in one single application then it is called as


Monolithic Architecture.

=> We have several drawbacks with Monolith Architecture

1) Everything at once place

2) Single Point Of Failure

3) Burden on Server

4) Maintenance is Difficult
5) Re-Deploy Entire app

=> To overcome these drawbacks, people are using Microservices Architecture.

===============

Microservices

===============

=> Small Services which are independtley deployable and executable.

=> Every microservice will have limited functionality

=> In one application we can have several microservices

=> We have below advantages with Microservices

a) Loosely coupled

b) High Availability

c) No need to re-deploy all apis

d) Technology independence
=================

What is SDLC ?

=================

=> Software Development Lifecycle

=> It represents how companies will develop one project

=> In SDLC several phases will be available

1) Requirements Gathering

2) Analysis

3) Design / Planning

4) Development

5) Testing

6) Deployment & Delivery

7) Maintenence / Support

=> in SDLC we have several models


1) Waterfall Model (outdated)

2) Agile Model (Trending)

====================

Waterfall Model

==================

=> It is called as Linear model or sequence model

=> After one stage completed then only we will move to next stage

1) Requirements are fixed

2) Duration fixed

3) Budget fixed

4) Client will see project at the end

Note: If client don't like the delivered project then its big loss for client because already
money wasted and time wasted.
Note: This is suitable for small scale applications

=============

Agile Model

=============

=> In Agile, project development + testing + deployment is a continuous process.

=> Agile is called as Iterative approach.

=> We don't develop whole application at a time in agile model

=> Project will be developed as multiple sprints

=> For every sprint we will perform plan + design + develop + test + deliver

=> Client invovlement will be there for every sprint

1) Project requirements are not fixed

2) Project budget is not fixed

3) Project duration is not fixed


==================

Agile Terminology

==================

1) Backlog : Pending Tasks

2) Sprint : Priority tasks we have planned for develivery

3) Scrum : Daily status call (15 to 20 mins)

4) Retro : Review meeting on the sprint

=========

DevOps

=========

DevOps = Development + Operations

=> DevOps is a culture

=> DevOps is a process

=> DevOps is a set of practices

=> DevOps is used to establish colloboration between Development Team & Operations
Team
=> The main aim of devops team is to make project delivery process simple & quick with
high quality.

=> Companies are adopting DevOps culture to speed up application delivery process.

================

7'C of DevOps

================

=> The below 7c's represents DevOps life cycle

1) Continuous Planning

2) Continuous Development

3) Continous Integration

4) Continous Testing

5) Continous Deployment

6) Continous Monitoring

7) Continous Feedback

=====================================

DevOps Introduction Class Summary

=====================================
1) What is Software Project

2) Why Software Project

3) Types of software projects

4) Application Architecture

5) Application Tech Stack

6) Monolithic Architecture

7) Microservices Architecture

8) What is SDLC & Phases

9) What is Waterfall Model

10) What is Agile model

11) What is DevOps & Why DevOps ?

12) DevOps Lifecycle

13) DevOps Tools

14) Roles & Responsibilities of DevOps Engineer

15) Skills required to become DevOps engineer

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