HALF YEARLY EXAMINATION

Artificial Intelligence (843)

Std.:XII Max. Time: 2 Hours
Max.Marks: 50
MARKING SCHEME
General Instructions:
1. Please read the instructions carefully.
2. This Question Paper consists of 21 questions in two sections – Section A &
Section B.
3. Section A has Objective type questions whereas Section B contains
Subjective type questions.
4. Out of the given (5+16=)21questions, a candidate has to answer (5+10=)15
questions in the allotted (maximum) time of 2 hours.
5. All questions of a particular section must be attempted in the correct order.
6. SECTION A - OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (24 MARKS):
i. This section has 05 questions.
ii. There is no negative marking.
iii. Do as per the instructions given.
iv. Marks allotted are mentioned against each question/part.
7. SECTION B – SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (26 MARKS):
i. This section contains 16 questions.
ii. A candidate has to do 10 questions.
iii. Do as per the instructions given.
iv. Marks allotted are mentioned against each question/part.
SECTION A: OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
Q.1 Answer any 4 out of the given 6 questions on Employability Skills
(4x1=4marks)
i) Ravi has feelings of emptiness, abandonment andsuicide. What type of
personality disorder is this?
a) Borderline b) Dependent
c) Avoidant d) Obsessive
ii) How can you identify the stress?
a) Annoyed b) Hopeless
c) Upset d) All of the above
iii) The Industrial Revolution gave birth to ____________ entrepreneurs,
who use their technical expertise to create and offer machines, tools and
methods.
a) Technical entrepreneurs b)Professional entrepreneurs
c)Non-technical entrepreneurs d) IT entrepreneurs
iv) For an entrepreneur, aversion to risk is:
a) A failure b) An opportunity
c) A psychological barrier d) An initiative
v) Which menu option will you use to sort data?
a) Tools b) Data
c) Format d) View
vi) Which of the following signs define a formula?
a) + b) /
c) = d) *
Q.2 Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions (5x1 = 5 marks)
i) By collecting results from the implemented model, the organization gets
----------------- on the model's performance and its impact on the
environment in which it was deployed.
a) Evaluated b) Feedback
c) Results d) None of these
ii) Hyper parameters are parameters whose values govern the learning
process.
a) True b) False
iii) Which one does NOT belong with Regression loss?
a)Huber Loss b) Absolute Error
c) Log Loss d) Quantile Loss
iv) Who will use a training set for predictive modelling?
a) AI Engineer b) Data Scientist
c) Research Scientist d) Data Mining Analysts
v) Stories create ___________ experiences that transport the audience to
another space and time.
a) unpleasant b) tedious
c) repetitive d)engaging
vi) MSE Stands for ___________________
a) Median Squared Element
b) Mean Squared Element
c) Mean Squared Error
d) Median Squared Error
Q.3 Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions (5x1 = 5 marks)
i) Which of the following statement is True in the case of the K-Means
Algorithm?
a) Its Iterative Algorithms
b) To find local maxima in each iteration
c) It moves the centroids to the average of the points in a cluster
d) All the above
ii) Statement 1:Collected the data should be open-sourced and not
someone’s property.
Statement 2: Extracting private data can be an offence.
a) Statement 1 is true b) Statement 2 is true
c) Statement 1 and 2 both are True d) none of these statements
are true
iii) In this phase, we define the project's strategic business objectives and
desired outcomes, align all stakeholders' expectations as well as establish
success metrics. Identify this phase of the AI Model Life Cycle.
a) Design b) Scoping
c) Evaluation d) Data Collection
iv) Stories change the way that we interact with data, transforming it from a
dry collection of ----------- to something that can be entertaining, thought
provoking, and inspiring change.
a) visuals b) points
c) images d) facts
v) A most commonly used method of finding the minimum point of function
is___________.
a) Particles Warm Optimisation b) Cross Validation
c) Gradient Descent d) Evolutionary Algorithm
vi) Primary way to collect DATA (Data Gathering process)?
a) Experiment b) Survey
c) Interview d) Observation
Q.4 Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions (5x1 = 5 marks)
i) If you have 50,000,000 examples, how would you split the train/dev/test
set?
a) 98% train. 1% dev. 1% test
b) 70% train. 20% dev. 10% test
c) 22% train. %44 dev. 34% test
d) 85% train. 8% dev. 7% test
ii) MSE is Square of the difference between Predictive Modeland
_________ is being calculated.
a) Training Dataset b) Actual
c) True Value d) All of the above
iii) The method by which you integrate a machine learning model into an
existing production environment to make practical business decisions
based on data.
a) Retrain b) Test
c) Deploy d) Validate
iv) Which of the following is the correct match?
a) Google trends- this data portal contains information of historical
specimens
b) Open corporates- most significant open databaseof
information regarding companies in the world
c) IMDB datasets- This centre has comprehensive data on
educational institutions and demographics from across the world.
d) All are correct
v) Which of the following is incorrect?
1) Testing data is the one on which we train and fit our model basically to
fit the parameters
2) Training data is used only to assess performance of model
3) Testing data is the unseen data for which predictions have to be made
a) 1) and 3) only
b) 1) and 2) only
c) 2) and 3) only
d) 1), 2) and 3)
vi) Assertion(A): Neural networks are the backbone of deep learning
algorithms
Reason(R): Neural networks handle huge amounts of data
a) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct
b) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct
c) A is correct but R is not correct
d) A is not correct but R is correct
Q.5 Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions (5x1 = 5 marks)
i) For better efficiency of an AI project Training data should be _______
i) Relevant ii) Scattered
iii) Structured iv) Authentic
Choose the correct option:
a) Both i and ii b) Both i and iv
c) Only i d) Only iv
ii) When visuals are applied to data, they provide _________ to audience
a) Space b) Insights
c) Clarity d) All the above
iii) Which of the following visualization is used to represent regression?
a) Box Plot b) Scatter Plot
c) Line Chart d) Bar Chart
iv) ____________ types of stories are data rich and only state facts relating
to the data. It is more of data commentary
a) Explanatory b) Reporting
c) Predictive d) None of these
v) _____________ data stories explore the business problems, scrutinize the
nitty-gritty, and help the decision makers to identify the real issue at hand.
a) Predictive b) Explanatory
c) Infographics d) None of these
vi) ___________is the one on which we train and fit our model basically to
fit the parameters whereas____________is used only to assess
performance of model.
a) Training Data and Test Data
b) Test Data and Training Data
c) Interactive Data and Test Data
d) Test Data and Interactive Data

SECTION B: SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS

Answer any 3 out of the given 5 questions on Employability Skills
(3x2=6marks)
Q6. What is Neuroticism?
Answer:
Neuroticism is a trait, wherein,individuals show tendency
towardsanxiety,self-doubt, depression, shyness and other similarnegative
feelings. People, who have difficulty inmeeting others and worry too
much about things,show signs of neuroticism.
Q7. Define Self-Awareness.
Answer:
Self-awareness is about understanding one’s ownneeds, desires,
habits, traits, behaviours and feelings.Let us try to understand this with a
short story.
Q8. What isManaging Quality?
Answer:
Managing quality in a business means setting andmaintaining a
standard of excellence for products orservices being provided to
customers. When the businessventure starts growing, maintaining quality
becomes themost important part because of the number of productsbeing
produced every day. In Ravi’s story, even whenhe bought clothes from a
local seller, he did not buycheap ones. He bought good quality clothes
because hiscustomers were important to him.
Q9. List the specificactivities of time management?
Answer:
1. Planning well
2. Setting goals
3. Setting deadlines
4. Giving important work responsibilities toother people in a team
5. Conducting the most important tasks first
Q10. What are the different types of spreadsheets available?
Answer:
1) Microsoft Excel
2) LibreOffice Calc
3) Google Sheets
Answer any 4 out of the given 6 questions in 20 – 30 words each
(4x2=8marks)
Q11. List any four Development Tools.
Answer:
Data Robot, H2O, Watson Studio, Azure ML Studio, Sage maker,
Anaconda, etc.

Q12. Identify the below elements used to make a compelling data story

Answer:
1)Data 2) Visuals
Q13. What is the formula to be used to find MSE?
Answer:

Q14. “Storytelling is considered a powerful element that enhances global

networking”. Justify.
Answer:
Storytelling increasing the awareness about the cultural differences and
enhancing cross-cultural understanding.
Q15. Expand the following.
RMSE, MSE, MAPE
Answer:
RMSE - (Root Mean Squared Error)
MSE - (Mean Squared Error)
MAPE - (Mean Absolute Percentage Error)
Q16. Difference between descriptive and predictive model?
Answer:
 An example of a descriptive model might examine things like: if a person
did this, then they're likely to prefer that.
 A predictive model tries to yield yes/no, or stop/go type outcomes. These
models are based on the analytic approach that was taken, either
statistically driven or machine learning driven.
Answer any 3 out of the given 5 questions in 50– 80 words each
(3x4=12marks)
Q17.What are the categories used in umbrella of predictive analysis?
Answer:
1) Which category? (Classification)
2) How much or how many? (Regression)
3) Which group? (Clustering)
4) Is this unusual? (Anomaly Detection)
5) Which option should be taken? (Recommendation)
Q18. What are the strategies we need to follow for good a set of predictions?
Answer:
 Different transforms of the data used to train the same machine learning
model.
 Different machine learning models trained on the same data.
 Different configurations for a machine learning model trained on the
same data.
Q19. What is DT Framework?Explain the stages in DT Framework.
Answer:
 Design Thinking is a design methodology that provides a solution-
based approach to solving problems.
 It’s extremely useful in tackling complex problems that are ill-
defined or unknown.
 The five stages of Design Thinking are as follows:
Empathize, Define, Ideate, Prototype, and Test.

Q20. List the seven pointers to become an engaging storyteller?

Answer:
1. Engross the audience in your story
2. Link up with your personal story
3. Create suspense till end
4. Bring characters to life
5. Show, don’t tell
6. Build up a peek moment
7. Climax should have a positive takeaway
Q21. Which of the following is a better data story? Give reasons.

Answer:
Option A is a better data story.
Reasons:
1.The detail given at the boxes of the visual is giving a clear idea about
context which is not there in Option B.
2. Option A visual provides a compelling narrative.
3. Option A having all the details and also clearly.
4. In Option B some of the details are missing

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