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03 Class Test (N-ToPS, TNPS) Soluiton

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117 views7 pages

03 Class Test (N-ToPS, TNPS) Soluiton

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Gaurav Yadav
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NAME : .....................................................................................................................................................

JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023

CLASS TEST JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023


CLASS TEST NURTURE COURSE
NURTURE COURSE
CLASS TEST # 03 MATH EM ATI CS
TIME : 60 Min. M.M. : 62

SECTION–I(i)
Straight Objective Type (3 Marks each, –1 for wrong answer)
1. If a, b, c are the roots of equation x3 – 3x + 1 = 0 then value of [(a – 2)(b – 2)(c – 2)]2 is
(A) 3 •(B) 9 (C) 4 (D) 16
;fn a, b, c lehdj.k x – 3x + 1 = 0 ds ewy gksa] rks [(a – 2)(b – 2)(c – 2)] dk eku gksxk
3 2

(A) 3 •(B) 9 (C) 4 (D) 16


Ans. (B)
x3 – 3x + 1 = (x – a)(x – b)(x – c)
8 – 6 + 1 = (2 – a)(2 – b)(2 – c)
–3 = (a – 2)(b – 2)(c – 2)
2. If x = 7 - 5 , y = 5 - 3 , z = 3 - 7 then value of x3 + y3 + z3 – 2xyz is :
•(A) -4 5 + 2 7 + 2 3 (B) 4 5 - 15 3 + 5 7

(C) 4 5 + 15 3 - 5 7 (D) -4 5 + 15 3 - 5 7

;fn x = 7 - 5 , y= 5- 3, z= 3- 7 gks] rks x3 + y3 + z3 – 2xyz dk eku gksxk


•(A) -4 5 + 2 7 + 2 3 (B) 4 5 - 15 3 + 5 7

(C) 4 5 + 15 3 - 5 7 (D) -4 5 + 15 3 - 5 7
Ans. (A)
x+y+z=0
\ x3 + y3 + z3 = 3xyz
x3 + y3 + z3 – 2xyz = xyz
\ x3 + y3 + z3 – 2xyz
= ( 7 - 5 )( 5 - 3 )( 3 - 7 )
Þ -4 5 + 2 7 + 2 3
3. Sum of all values of x that satisfy |x + 1| + 3|x – 2| + 5|x – 4| = 20 is
(A) 5 •(B) 6 (C) 9 (D) 11
|x + 1| + 3|x – 2| + 5|x – 4| = 20 dks lUrq"V djus okys x ds lHkh ekuksa dk ;ksxQy gksxk -
(A) 5 •(B) 6 (C) 9 (D) 11
Ans. (B)
Case I
x < –1
–(x + 1) – 3(x – 2) – 5(x – 4) = 20
5
–9x = –5 \ x = (rejected)
9
Case II
–1 £ x < 2
x + 1 – 3(x – 2) – 5(x – 4) = 20

MATHEMATICS / CT # 03 E-1 / 4
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023

CLASS TEST NURTURE COURSE


–7x = –7 \ x = 1
Case III
2£x<4
(x + 1) + 3(x – 2) – 5(x – 4) = 20
–x = 5
Case IV
4£x
(x + 1) + 3(x – 2) + 5(x – 4) = 20
9x = 45
x=5
4. If a and b are the roots of the equation x2 – x + 11 = 0, then the value of 3a3 – 3a2 + 2b3 – 2b2 + 11a
is-
(A) 33 (B) –33 (C) 22 •(D) –22
;fn a rFkk b, lehdj.k x – x + 11 = 0 ds ewy gksa] rks 3a – 3a + 2b – 2b2 + 11a dk eku gksxk -
2 3 2 3

(A) 33 (B) –33 (C) 22 •(D) –22


Ans. (D)
a2 – a + 11 = 0 Þ 3a3 – 3a2 + 33a = 0 ...(i)
b2 – b + 11 = 0 2b3 – 2b2 + 22b = 0 ....(ii)
(i) + (ii)
Þ 3a3 – 3a2 + 2b3 – 2b2 + 33a + 22b = 0
Þ 3a3 – 3a2 + 2b3 – 2b2 + 11a = –22(a+b)=–22
5. If graph of ƒ(x) = ax2 + bx + c is shown in adjacent y
figure, then value of (aa) is- ƒ(x)
(0,2)
(A) 4 (B) 2
x
0 (a,0) (4,0)
1
(C) 1 •(D)
2
;fn ƒ(x) = ax2 + bx + c dk vkjs[k fn;k x;k g]S y
rc (aa) dk eku gksxk - ƒ(x)
(0,2)
(A) 4 (B) 2
x
0 (a,0) (4,0)
1
(C) 1 •(D)
2
Ans. (D)
Q c=2
Þ ƒ(x) = ax2 + bx + 2
Now, product of roots is 4a
2 1
Þ 4a = Þ aa =
a 2
1 é 1 1 ù
6. If roots of the equation ax + bx + c = 0 are a,b. Then
2 ê + ú is equal to -
(
a + b2
2
) êë ( aa + b ) ( ab + b ) úû
2 2

1 b 2 - 4ac
(A) a 2
(B) c 2
•(C) 2 (D)
c 2a 2

E-2 / 4 MATHEMATICS / CT # 03
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023

CLASS TEST NURTURE COURSE

1 é 1 1 ù
;fn lehdj.k ax + bx + c = 0 ds ewy a,b gks] rks
2 ê + ú cjkcj gksxk&
( a + b2
2
) êë ( aa + b ) ( ab + b ) úû
2 2

1 b 2 - 4ac
(A) a2
(B) c 2
•(C) 2 (D)
c 2a 2
Ans. (C)
ax2 + bx + c = 0
x(ax + b) = –c
c
ax + b = -
x

1 é a 2 + b2 ù
ê ú
( )
a 2 + b2 ë c
2
û
7. If a,b are the roots of the equation ax2 + bx + c = 0 such that |b| > |a| = a > 0 > b, then correct option is-
(where a,b,c Î R)
•(A) a(a + b – c) > 0 (B) b(a + b – c) < 0 (C) c(a + b – c) > 0 (D) a(a + b – c) < 0
;fn lehdj.k ax + bx + c = 0 ds a,b ewy bl izdkj gS fd |b| > |a| = a > 0 > b gS rc lgh dFku gksxk
2

(tgk¡ a,b,c Î R)
•(A) a(a + b – c) > 0 (B) b(a + b – c) < 0 (C) c(a + b – c) > 0 (D) a(a + b – c) < 0
Ans. (A)
Roots are of opposite sign with negative root has greater magnitude possible conditions are
(a) a > 0, b > 0, c < 0 (b) a < 0, b < 0, c > 0
Þ a(a + b – c) > 0

æ 1 1ö æ1 1ö æ1 1ö
8. Roots of the equation ç - ÷ x 2 + ç - ÷ x + ç - ÷ = 0 (where p,q,r Î R0 but p ¹ q ¹ r)-
èq rø èr pø èp qø
•(A) are always real (B) imaginary (C) are of opposite sign (D) are of same sign

æ1 1ö æ1 1ö æ1 1ö
lehdj.k ç q - r ÷ x + ç r - p ÷ x + ç p - q ÷ = 0 ds ewy gksxas (tgk¡ p,q,r Î R0 ijUrq p ¹ q ¹ r) -
2

è ø è ø è ø
•(A) ges'kk okLrfod gksxsaA (B) dkYifud (C) foijhr fpUg ds gksxasA (D) leku fpUg gksxsaA
Ans. (A)
Sum of the coefficients = 0
Þ one root = 1 Þ real roots.
9. Roots of the equation
(x – a)2 + (x – b)2 + (x – c)2 + 4(a + b + c)x = 0 are (where a ¹ b ¹ c & a,b,c Î R)
(A) always real •(B) imaginary (C) real & equal (D) can't say
lehdj.k
(x – a)2 + (x – b)2 + (x – c)2 + 4(a + b + c)x = 0 ds ewy gksxsa (tgk¡ a ¹ b ¹ c & a,b,c Î R)
(A) ges'kk okLrfod •(B) dkYifud (C) okLrfod rFkk cjkcj (D) dqN dgk¡ ugha tk ldrk
Ans. (B)
(x – a)2 + (x – b)2 + (x – c)2 + 4(a + b + c)x = 0
Þ (x + a)2 + (x + b)2 + (x + c)2 = 0

MATHEMATICS / CT # 03 E-3 / 4
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023

CLASS TEST NURTURE COURSE

Þ if a ¹ b ¹ c then we have imaginary roots.


10. Graph of y = ax2 + bx + c is given in the adjacent figure, y
then which of the following is correct -
(A) a + b > 0, ab < 0 (B) b < 0, D < 0 x
0
(C) b > 0, D > 0 •(D) a + b < 0, ab < 0
(where a,b are the zeros of ax2 + bx + c)
y
y = ax2 + bx + c dk vkys[k fp=kuqlkj gS]rks fuEu esa ls dkuS lk lgh dFku gksxk&
(A) a + b > 0, ab < 0 (B) b < 0, D < 0
x
(C) b > 0, D > 0 •(D) a + b < 0, ab < 0 0

(tgk¡ ax2 + bx + c ds ewy a,b g)S


Ans. (D)
It is obvious from figure that roots are of opposite sign but –ve root has greater magnitude

SECTION–I(i)
One or more than one Correct Answer Type (4 Marks each, –1 for wrong answer)
11. ( )
If ( x + x 2 + 1 ) y + y 2 + 1 = 1 then which of the following hold(s) good.
2 2
•(A) y + y2 + 1 = x 2 + 1 - x •(B) y - y + 1 = -x - x + 1
•(C) x + y = 0 (D) y + y2 + 1 = -x - x2 + 1

;fn (x + ( )
x2 + 1 ) y + y2 + 1 = 1 gks] rks fuEu esa dkuS ls lgh gksaxs
2 2 2 2
•(A) y + y + 1 = x + 1 - x •(B) y - y + 1 = -x - x + 1
•(C) x + y = 0 (D) y + y2 + 1 = -x - x2 + 1
Ans. (A,B,C)
1
y + y2 + 1 =
x + x2 + 1

y + y2 + 1 = x 2 + 1 - x ...(1)
Similarly

y - y2 + 1 = - x 2 + 1 - x ...(2)
Add (1) and (2)
2y = –2x
x+y=0
12. Let ABCD be a convex quadrilateral in which ÐBAC = 50°, ÐCAD = 60° and ÐBDC = 25°. If E is the
point of intersection of AC and BD, then which of the following is/are true
•(A) ÐADB = 35° (B) ÐACD = 95° •(C) ÐAEB = 95° (D) ÐAEB = 35°
ekuk ,d mÙky prqHkqZt ABCD ftlesa ÐBAC = 50°, ÐCAD = 60° rFkk ÐBDC = 25° gSA ;fn AC rFkk BD dk
izfrPNsn fcUnq E gks] rks fuEu esa ls dkuS lk@dkSuls lR; gksxk@gksaxs -
•(A) ÐADB = 35° (B) ÐACD = 95° •(C) ÐAEB = 95° (D) ÐAEB = 35°
E-4 / 4 MATHEMATICS / CT # 03
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023

CLASS TEST NURTURE COURSE


Ans. (A,C)
Draw a circle taking A as centre and passing through BCD
ÐBAC = 2ÐBDC {given}
Also AC » AD
\ ÐACD = ÐADC = 60° D
A
{Since ÐCAD = 60°} 25°
ÐADB = ÐADC – ÐBDC E
= 60° – 25° = 35° B C
ÐAEB = 95°
2 2
13. For the equation 32x - 2.3x + 4x -4 + 38x -8 = 0 , which of the following holds good ?
•(A) The equation has rational solution.
(B) The equation has irrational solution.
•(C) The equation has exactly one solution.
(D) The equation has more than one solution.
2 2
lkehdj.k 32x - 2.3x + 4x -4 + 38x -8 = 0 ds fy, fuEu esa ls dkuS ls dFku lgh g\
S
•(A) lehdj.k dk ifjes; gy gksxkA
(B) lehdj.k dk vifjes; gy gksxkA
•(C) lehdj.k dk Bhd ,d gy gksxkA
(D) lehdj.k dk ,d ls vf/kd gy gksaxsA
Ans. (A,C)
2
(3x - 34x -4 ) 2 = 0
2
3x = 34x -4
x2 = 4x – 4
x2 – 4x + 4 = 0
(x – 2)2 = 0
x=2
14. If the expression kx2 + (2k – 1)xy + y2 + 2x – 2ky can be resolved as a product of two linear factors,
then-
(A) there exists no real value of k
•(B) at least one value of k is negative
•(C) for at least one real value of k, 3k3 + 1 is negative
(D) there exist no real value of k for which 3k3 + 1 is negative
;fn O;atd kx2 + (2k – 1)xy + y2 + 2x – 2ky dks nks j[S kh; xq.ku[k.Mksa ds xq.kuQy ds :i esa O;Dr fd;k tk ldrk
g]S rks -
(A) k dk dksbZ okLrfod eku fo|eku ugha gksxkA
•(B) k dk de ls de ,d eku ½.kkRed gksxkA
•(C) k ds de ls de ,d okLrfod eku ds fy,] 3k3 + 1 ½.kkRed gksxkA
(D) k dk dksbZ Hkh okLrfod eku fo|eku ugha gksxk] ftlds fy, 3k3 + 1 ½.kkRed gksA
Ans. (B,C)
kx2 + (2k – 1)xy + y2 + 2x – 2ky = 0
a = k; b = 1; 2h = 2k – 1; g = 1; ƒ = –k; c = 0
abc + 2ƒgh – bg2 – ch2 – aƒ2 = 0
0 + (2k – 1). (–k).1 – 1.1 – 0 – k.k2 = 0
Þ k3 + 2k2 – k + 1 = 0
MATHEMATICS / CT # 03 E-5 / 4
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023

CLASS TEST NURTURE COURSE

\ product of roots < 0


\ at least 1 negative root
Now 3k3 + 1 = –6k2 + 3k – 2
D=9–4×6×2<0
\ 3k3 + 1 < 0
for at least one real value of k.
SECTION–III(i)
Numerical Grid Type (Single digit Ranging from 0 to 9) (4 Marks each, –1 for wrong answer)
1. Number of integral values of 'a' for which the quadratic equation (a – 1)x2 + (4a + 1)x – 6 = 0 has
both roots integers is
a ds iw.kk±d ekuksa dh la[;k ftlds fy, f}?kkr lehdj.k (a – 1)x2 + (4a + 1)x – 6 = 0 ds nksuksa ewy iw.kk±d g]S
gksxh
Ans. 0
æ 4a + 1 ö 6
Þ x2 + ç ÷x - =0
è a -1 ø a -1
4a + 1 5
= 4+ Î I Þ a = 0,2,6,–4
a -1 a -1
6
Now - Î I if a = 0,2
a -1
2
æ 4a + 1 ö 24
D=ç ÷ +
è a -1 ø a -1
a=0 D = 1 – 24 = –24 < 0
a=2 D = 81 + 24 = 105 Not perfect square
\ No such value of 'a'
2. Absolute value of sum of the values of 'k' for which sum of square of one root & double of other root of
equation x2 – (2k + 2)x + k(k + 2) = 0 is 4
'k' ds ekuksa ds ;ksxQy dk fujis{k eku] ftlds fy;s lehdj.k x2 – (2k + 2)x + k(k + 2) = 0 ds ,d ewy
ds oxZ rFkk nwljs ewy ds nqxus dk ;ksxQy 4 g]S gksxk
Ans. 8
ìk
x2 – (2k + 2) x + k(k + 2) = 0 í
îk + 2

ìa 2 + 2b = 4 Þ k 2 + 2 ( k + 2 ) = 4 Þ k = 0, -2
ïï
íor
ï
ïî2a + b = 4 Þ 2k + ( k + 2 ) = 4 Þ k = 0, -6
2 2

|k1 + k2 + k3 + k4| = |–8| = 8

k
3. If roots of the equation 80x3 + kx2 + 15x – 1 = 0 are in harmonic progression, then is equal to
11
Ans. 6

E-6 / 4 MATHEMATICS / CT # 03
JEE (Main + Advanced) 2023

CLASS TEST NURTURE COURSE

k
;fn lehdj.k 80x3 + kx2 + 15x – 1 = 0 ds ewy gjkRed Js.kh esa gks] rks dk eku gksxk
11
Ans. 6
If roots of 80x3 + kx2 + 15x – 1 = 0
are in H.P.
then roots of
–x3 + 15x2 + kx + 80 = 0 are in A.P.
Now take roots as a – d, a, a + d,
then do yourself.
4. The number of distinct real numbers satisfying the equation (x2 + 4x – 2)2 = (5x2 – 1)2 is -
lehdj.k (x2 + 4x – 2)2 = (5x2 – 1)2 dks larq"V djus okyh fofHkUu okLrfod la[;kvksa dh la[;k gksxh &
Ans. 3
(x2 + 4x – 2)2 = (5x2 – 1)2 = 0
(x2 + 4x – 2 + 5x2 – 1)(x2 + 4x – 2 – 5x2 + 1) = 0
(6x2 + 4x – 3)(–4x2 + 4x – 1) = 0
(6x2 + 4x – 3)(4x2 – 4x + 1) = 0
(6x2 + 4x – 3)(2x – 1)2 = 0
Hence 3 distinct real numbers satisfy the equation.

CLASS TEST # 03 (N-TOPS,TNPS) MATHEMATICS


Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
A. B A B D D C A A B D
SECTION-I
Q. 11 12 13 14
A. A,B,C A,C A,C B,C
Q. 1 2 3 4
SECTION-III
A. 0 8 6 3

MATHEMATICS / CT # 03 E-7 / 4

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