THE WISDOM GLOBAL SCHOOL

7 Th K.M Haridwar Delhi Road Jwalapur Haridwar

QUADRILATERALS
Class 09 - Mathematics
Time Allowed: 2 hours and 40 minutes Maximum Marks: 134

1. D and E are the mid-points of the sides AB and AC of △ABC and O is any point on the side BC, O is joined to [1]
A. If P and Q are the mid-points of OB and OC res, Then DEQP is

a) A Triangle b) A Rectangle

c) A Rhombus d) A Parallelogram
2. ABCD is a parallelogram. If is produced to E such that ED bisects BC at O. Then which of the following is [1]
correct?

a) OC = BE b) OE = OC

c) AB = OE d) AB = BE
3. Diagonals of a Parallelogram ABCD intersect at O. If ∠BOC = 90
∘
, ∠BDC = 50
∘
then ∠OAB is [1]

a) 10 ∘
b) 40
∘

c) 90 ∘
d) 50
∘

4. In △ABC , EF is the line segment joining the mid-points of the sides AB and AC. BC = 7.2 cm, Find EF. [1]

a) 2.6 cm b) 3.5 cm

c) 3.6 cm d) 3.4 cm

5. In a parallelogram ABCD, if ∠ DAB = 75o and ∠ DBC = 60o, then ∠ BDC = [1]

a) 75 ∘
b) 65 ∘

c) 45o d) 50 ∘

6. If a diagonal AC and BD of a quadrilateral ABCD bisect each other, then ABCD is a [1]

a) Parallelogram b) Rhombus

c) Rectangle d) Triangle
7. The two diagonals are equal in a [1]

a) parallelogram b) rectangle

c) rhombus d) trapezium
8. The triangle formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of a right angled triangle is [1]

a) Equilateral b) Right angled

c) Scalene d) Isosceles
9. In Triangle ABC which is right angled at B. Given that AB = 9cm, AC = 15cm and D, E are the mid-points of [1]
the sides AB and AC respectively. Find the length of BC?

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 a) 13cm b) 13.5cm

c) 12cm d) 15cm
10. What is the length of PQ in a trapezium ABCD in which AB||DC and P and Q are mid-points on AD and BC [1]
respectively?

a) 1

2
(AB + BD) b) 1

2
(AB + CD)

c) 1

2
AB d) 1

2
CD
11. Diagonals AC and BD of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect each other at O such that OA : OC = 3: 2. Is ABCD a [1]
parallelogram? Why or why not?
12. Can all the angles of a quadrilateral be acute angles? Give reason for your answer. [1]
13. The diagonals of a quadrilateral are equal. Is it necessarily a parallelogram? [1]
14. In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram. Find x and y [1]

15. If two adjacent sides of a kite are 5 cm and 7 cm, find its perimeter. [1]
16. In Fig., ABCD is a square. Find x. [1]

17. ABCD is a parallelogram. If its diagonals are equal, then find the value of ∠ ABC. [1]
18. In Fig. ABCD is a parallelogram. What is the sum of the angles x, y and z? [1]

19. In a parallelogram ABCD, the bisector of ∠ A also bisects BC at X. Find AB : AD. [1]
20. In Fig. BDEF and FDCE are parallelograms. Can you say that BD = CD? [1]

21. In a quadrilateral PQRS, the diagonals PR and QS bisect each other. If ∠ Q = 56o, determine ∠ R. [2]
22. In Fig., ABCD is a square. Determine ∠ DAC. [2]

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23. In a ||gm ABCD, if ∠ A = (2x + 25)o and ∠ B = (3x - 5)o, find the value of x and the measure of each angle of the [2]
parallelogram.
24. In figures given below, ABCD is a rectangle. Find the values of x and y: [2]

25. In Fig., ABCD is a parallelogram. Find the value of x, y, and z. [2]

26. If the bisectors of two adjacent angles A and B of a quadrilateral ABCD intersect at a point O such that ∠ C + [2]
∠ D = k ∠ AOB, then find the value of k.
27. In a ||gm ABCD, if ∠ A = 115o, find ∠ B, ∠ C and ∠ D. [2]
28. In the figures given below ABCD is a rhombus. Find the value of x and y: [2]

29. In Fig., D, E, and F are the mid-points of the sides BC, CA and AB respectively of △ABC. If AB = 6.2 cm, BC [2]
= 5.6 cm and CA = 4.6 cm, find the perimeter of:
i. trapezium FBCE and
ii. △DEF

30. In the adjoining figure, AD is a median of △ABC and DE||BA Show that BE is also a median of △ABC. [2]

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31. In a quadrilateral ABCD, the line segments bisecting ∠ C and ∠ D meet at E. Prove that ∠ A + ∠ B = 2∠ CED. [5]
32. Show that the line segments joining the midpoints of opposite sides of a quadrilateral bisect each other. [5]
33. Show that the quadrilateral formed by joining the midpoints of the pairs of adjacent sides of a square is a square. [5]
34. ABCD is a rhombus and P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show [5]
that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rectangle.

35. In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a parallelogram in which ∠ BAO = 35o, ∠ DAO = 40o and ∠ COD = 105o. [5]
Calculate:
i. ∠ ABO
ii. ∠ ODC
iii. ∠ ACB
iv. ∠ CBD.

36. PSDA is a parallelogram. Points Q and R are taken on PS such that PQ = QR = RS and PA || QB || RC || SD. [5]
Prove that ar (ΔPQE) = ar (ΔCFD).

37. The diagonals of a quadrilateral ABCD are equal. Prove that the quadrilateral formed by joining the midpoints [5]
of its sides is a rhombus.
38. P, Q, R and S are respectively the mid-points of sides AB, BC, CD and DA of quadrilateral ABCD in which AC [5]
= BD and AC ⊥ BD. Prove that PQRS is a square
39. Prove that in a triangle, the line segment joining the midpoints of any two sides is parallel to the third side. [5]

40. Let ABC be an isosceles triangle with AB = AC and let D, E, F be the mid-points of BC, CA and AB [5]
respectively. Show that AD ⊥ FE and AD is bisected by FE.

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41. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
Modern curricula include several problem-solving strategies. Teachers model the process, and students work
independently to copy it. Sheela Maths teacher of class 9th wants to explain the properties of parallelograms in a
creative way, so she gave students colored paper in the shape of a quadrilateral and then ask the students to make
a parallelogram from it by using paper folding.

i. How can a parallelogram be formed by using paper folding? (1)

ii. If ∠ RSP = 30o, then find ∠ RQP. (1)

iii. If ∠ RSP = 50o, then find ∠ SPQ? (2)

OR
If SP = 3 cm, Find the RQ. (2)
42. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
Harish makes a poster in the shape of a parallelogram on the topic SAVE ELECTRICITY for an inter-school
competition as shown in the follow figure.

i. If ∠ A = (4x + 3)o and ∠ D = (5x - 3)o, then find the measure of ∠ B. (1)

ii. If ∠ B = (2y)o and ∠ D = (3y - 6)o, then find the value of y. (1)
iii. If ∠ A = (2x - 3)o and ∠ C = (4y + 2)o, then find how x and y relate. (2)
OR
If AB = (2y - 3) and CD = 5 cm then what is the value of y? (2)
43. Read the following text carefully and answer the questions that follow: [4]
There is a Diwali celebration in the DPS school Janakpuri New Delhi. Girls are asked to prepare Rangoli in a

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 triangular shape. They made a rangoli in the shape of triangle ABC. Dimensions of △ABC are 26 cm, 28 cm, 25
cm.

i. In fig R and Q are mid-points of AB and AC respectively. Find the length of RQ. (1)
ii. Find the length of Garland which is to be placed along the side of △QPR. (1)
iii. R, P and Q are the mid-points of AB, BC, and AC respectively. Then find the relation between area of
△ PQR and area of △ABC. (2)
OR
R, P, Q are the mid-points of corresponding sides AB, BC, CA in ΔABC, then name the figure so obtained
BPQR. (2)

44. Assertion (A): Two opposite angles of a parallelogram are (3x - 2)o and (50 - x)o. The measure of one of the [1]

angle is 37o.
Reason (R): Opposite angles of a parallelogram are equal.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

45. Assertion (A): If the diagonals of a parallelogram ABCD are equal, then ∠ ABC = 90o [1]
Reason (R): If the diagonals of a parallelogram are equal, it becomes a rectangle.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

46. Each question consists of two statements, namely, Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Choose the correct option. [1]
Assertion (A) Reason (R)
ABCD is a quadrilateral in which P, Q, R and S are the The line segment joining the midpoints of any two
midpoints of AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Then, sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and
PQRS is a parallelogram. equal to half of it.

a) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true b) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true
and Reason (R) is a correct explanation of but Reason (R) is not a correct explanation
Assertion (A). of Assertion (A).

c) Assertion (A) is true and Reason (R) is d) Assertion (A) is false and Reason (R) is
false. true.
47. Assertion (A): In ΔABC, E and F are the midpoints of AC and AB respectively. The altitude AP at BC [1]
intersects FE at Q. Then, AQ = QP.
Reason (R): Q is the midpoint of AP.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the

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 explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

48. Assertion (A): In ΔABC, median AD is produced to X such that AD = DX. Then ABXC is a parallelogram. [1]
Reason (R): Diagonals AX and BC bisect each other at right angles.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

49. Assertion (A): A parallelogram consists of two congruent triangles. [1]
Reason (R): Diagonal of a parallelogram divides it into two congruent triangles.

a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct b) Both A and R are true but R is not the
explanation of A. correct explanation of A.

c) A is true but R is false. d) A is false but R is true.

50. In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram in which ∠BAD = 75° and ∠CBD = 60°. Then, ∠BDC = ? [1]

a) 75o b) 50o

c) 60o d) 45o

51. M,N and P are the mid-points of AB, AC and BC res. If MN = 3 cm, NP = 3.5 cm and MP = 2.5 cm, calculate [1]
BC, AB and AC

a) 2cm, 3cm, 11cm b) 5cm, 6cm, 7cm

c) 5cm, 6cm, 8cm d) 9cm, 8cm, 11cm

52. In given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram, M is the mid-point of BD and BM bisects ∠ B. Then, ∠ AMB = [1]

a) 80° b) 10°

c) 90° d) 100°

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53. In a trapezium ABCD, E and F be the midpoints of the diagonals AC and BD respectively. Then, EF = ? [1]

a) 1

2
AB b) 1

2
(AB + C D)

c) 1

2
(AB − C D) d) 1

2
CD

54. In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram in which ∠ BDC = 45° and ∠ BAD = 75°. Then, ∠ CBD = ? [1]

a) 60o b) 45o

c) 75o d) 55o

55. In the given figure, ABCD is a Rectangle. Find the values of x and y? [1]

a) x = 120° and y = 120° b) x = 50° and y = 60°

c) x = 55° and y = 35° d) x = 60° and y = 70°

56. In the given figure, ABCD is a Rhombus. Find the value of x and y? [1]

a) x = 35°and y = 35° b) x = 45°and y = 45°

c) x = 37°and y = 37° d) x = 40°and y = 40°

57. E and F are the mid-points of the sides AB and AC of a △ABC. If AB = 6cm, BC = 5cm and AC = 6cm, Then [1]
EF is equal to

a) 4 cm b) 3 cm

c) 2.5 cm d) 2 cm

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58. In the fig, ABCD is a Parallelogram. The values of x and y are [1]

a) 45°, 30° b) 30°, 35°

c) 45°, 45° d) 55°, 35°

59. D and E are the mid-points of the sides AB and AC. Of △ABC. If BC = 5.6cm, find DE. [1]

a) 2.8 cm b) 3 cm

c) 2.9 cm d) 2.5 cm
60. Length of the line segment joining the mid-points of two sides of a triangle is ________ the third side of the [1]
Triangle.

a) Full the length of b) One-fourth the length of

c) One-third the length of d) Half the length of

61. A quadrilateral is a _________, if its opposite sides are equal: [1]

a) trapezium b) parallelogram

c) cyclic quadrilateral d) Kite

62. In each of the questions one question is followed by two statements I and II. Choose the correct option. [1]
Is quadrilateral ABCD a rhombus?
1. Quadrilateral ABCD is a ||gm.
2. Diagonals AC and BD are perpendicular to each other.

a) If the question can be answered by both the b) If the question can be answered by one of
statements together but not by any one of the given statements alone and not by the
the two other

c) If the question cannot be answered by using d) If the question can be answered by either
both the statements together statement alone
63. In each of the questions one question is followed by two statements I and II. Choose the correct option. [1]
Is quadrilateral ABCD a parallelogram?
I. Diagonals AC and BD bisect each other.
II. Diagonals AC and BD are equal.

a) If the question can be answered by both the b) If the question can be answered by one of
statements together but not by any one of the given statements alone and not by the
the two other

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 c) If the question cannot be answered by using d) If the question can be answered by either
both the statements together. statement alone
64. In each of the questions one question is followed by two statements I and II. Choose the correct option. [1]
Is quadrilateral ABCD a parallelogram?
I. Its opposite sides are equal.
II. Its opposite angles are equal.

a) If the question can be answered by both the b) If the question can be answered by either
statements together but not by any one of statement alone
the two

c) If the question can be answered by one of d) If the question cannot be answered by using
the given statements alone and not by the both the statements together
other
65. In each of the questions one question is followed by two statements I and II. Choose the correct option. [1]
Is ||gm ABCD a square?
1. Diagonals of ||gm ABCD are equal.
2. Diagonals of ||gm ABCD intersect at right angles.

a) If the question can be answered by both the b) If the question can be answered by either
statements together but not by any one of statement alone
the two

c) If the question can be answered by one of d) If the question cannot be answered by using
the given statements alone and not by the both the statements together.
other
66. State True or False: [10]
(a) A line through the mid-point of a side of a triangle, parallel to another side bisects the third side. [1]
(b) If three angles of a quadrilateral are equal, it is a parallelogram. [1]
(c) lf three sides of a quadrilateral are equal, it is a parallelogram. [1]
(d) If all the angles of a quadrilateral are equal, it is a parallelogram. [1]
(e) In a parallelogram, the diagonals are equal. [1]
(f) In any quadrilateral, if a pair of opposite sides is equal, it is a parallelogram. [1]
(g) If all the sides of a quadrilateral are equal it is a parallelogram. [1]
(h) In parallelogram, diagonals do not bisect each other. [1]
(i) In a parallelogram, the diagonals intersect each other at right angles. [1]
(j) A line segment joining the mid-points of any two sides of a triangle is half of the third side. [1]

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