LIMTo
LIMTo
𝟏 𝒙 𝟏 𝒙𝟒 −𝟒 𝟖
3) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (𝒙𝟐+𝒙−𝟐 − 𝒙𝟑 −𝟏) (Ans − 𝟗) 4) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝟐 ( Ans 𝟓)
𝒙→𝟏 𝒙→√𝟐 𝒙 +𝟑𝒙√𝟐−𝟖
𝟒𝒙−𝟏 𝟏−𝒙−𝟏⁄𝟑 𝟏
5 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (Ans 2 ) 6) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝟏−𝒙−𝟐⁄𝟑 (Ans 𝟐)
𝒙→𝟏⁄𝟒 𝟐√𝒙−𝟏 𝒙→𝟏
𝒙𝟒−𝟏𝟔 𝟏 𝟐(𝟐𝒙−𝟑) 𝟏
7) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (Ans 32) 8) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 [𝒙−𝟐 − 𝒙𝟑−𝟑𝒙𝟐+𝟐𝒙] (Ans − 𝟐)
𝒙→𝟐 𝒙−𝟐 𝒙→𝟐
𝐱 𝟓⁄𝟕 −𝐚𝟓⁄𝟕 𝟓 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
13)𝐥𝐢𝐦 (Ans 𝟐 𝒂𝟑⁄𝟕 ) 14) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (𝟑 + 𝟑𝟐 + 𝟑𝟑 + ⋯ + 𝟑𝒏 ) (Ans 𝟐)
𝒙→𝒂 𝐱 𝟐⁄𝟕 −𝐚𝟐⁄𝟕
𝒙→∞
𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 𝒏−𝟏 𝟏 𝟕
15) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒏𝟐 + 𝒏𝟐 + 𝒏𝟐 + ⋯ + ) (Ans 𝟐) 16) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (√𝟒𝒙𝟐 − 𝟕𝒙 − 𝟐𝒙 (Ans 𝟒)
𝒙→∞ 𝒏𝟐 𝒙→−∞
√𝟏−𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐𝒙 𝐬𝐢𝐧[𝒙]
27) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 ( Does not exit) 28) 𝐥𝐢𝐦− [𝒙]
(Ans 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟏)
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙 𝒙→𝟎
35) Let α and β be the roots of ax2+bx+c=0,then find 36)If α,β are the roots of x2-ax+b=0 then find
37)If (a)= 2,f ‘(a)= 1,g(a)= -1,g ‘(a)=2 then find the value 38)Let f(a)= g(a)=k and their nth derivative fn(a),
𝒈(𝒙)𝒇(𝒂)− 𝒈(𝒂)𝒇(𝒙)
Of ) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (Ans 5) gn(a)exist and are not equal for some n Further
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙−𝒂
𝒇(𝒂)𝒈(𝒙)−𝒇(𝒂)−𝒈(𝒂)𝒇(𝒙)+𝒈(𝒂)
if 𝐥𝐢𝐦 = 𝟒 find
𝒙→𝒂 𝒈(𝒙)−𝒇(𝒙)
𝟏 𝒙
𝝅 𝒙 𝒙𝟐+𝟓𝒙+𝟑
39) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 {𝐭𝐚𝐧( 𝟒 + 𝒙)} (Ans e2) 40) If f(x)=( 𝒙𝟐 +𝒙+𝟐 ) then find 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒇(𝒙) (Ans e4)
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙→∞
𝒂 𝒃 𝟐𝒙 𝐚𝐱 +𝐛 𝐱 +𝐜 𝐱 𝟐/𝐱
41) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 [𝟏 + 𝒙 + 𝒙𝟐 ] = 𝒆𝟐 find a,b (Ans 1;b∈ 𝑹) 42) 𝐥𝐢𝐦( ) , a,b,c> 0 (Ans (𝒂𝒃𝒄)𝟐/𝟑)
𝒙→∞ 𝒙→𝟎 𝟑
𝝅𝒙
𝒂 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐𝒂 𝒙+𝟔 𝒙+𝟒
45) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (𝟐 − ) (Ans e-2/π) 46) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 ( ) (Ans e5)
𝒙→𝒂 𝒙 𝒙→∞ 𝒙+𝟏
𝟏/𝒙𝟐
𝟏+𝟓𝒙𝟐 𝒂𝒆𝒙 −𝒃
47) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (𝟏+𝟑𝒙𝟐 ) (Ans e2) 48) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 = 𝟐 find a,b (a=b=2)
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙→𝟎 𝒙
𝒙𝟐−𝟏 𝒙𝟐−𝟏
49) 𝑰𝒇 𝐥𝐢𝐦 ( 𝒙+𝟏 − 𝒂𝒙 − 𝒃) = 𝟐 find a,b (Ans a=1,b=-3) 50)If 𝐥𝐢𝐦 ( 𝒙+𝟏 − 𝒂𝒙 − 𝒃) = 𝟐 𝒇𝒊nd a,b (Ans a≠
𝒙→∞ 𝒙→∞
𝟏, 𝒃 ∈ 𝑹)
51) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝟐−𝒙 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝟐𝒙 ) (Ans 0) 52) 𝐥𝐢𝐦(𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙)𝒙 (Ans not
𝒙→∞ 𝒙→𝟎
exists)
𝒙𝟐 𝒙
∫𝟎 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒕𝟐𝒅𝒕 𝒙−∫𝟎 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒕𝟐𝒅𝒕
55) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (Ans 1) 56) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 ( Ans 0)
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 𝒙→𝟎 𝒙𝟑−𝟔𝒙
𝟏 𝒙 𝟐 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝐬𝐢𝐧|𝒙|
57) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (𝒙𝟓 ∫𝟎 𝒆−𝒕 𝒅𝒕 − 𝒙𝟒 + 𝟑𝒙𝟐) (Ans 𝟏𝟎) 58) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 [ ] where [ ] G.I.F (not exists )
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙→𝟎 𝒙
𝐬𝐢𝐧|𝒙| |𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙|
59) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 [ ] where [ ] G.I.F (Ans o) 60) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 [ ] where [ ] G.I.F ( Ans 0)
𝒙→𝟎 |𝒙| 𝒙→𝟎 |𝒙|
𝐬𝐢𝐧[𝒙]
61) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 [𝒙]
where [ ] G.I.F (Ans not exists) 62)𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 {𝒙} where { } F.P.F (Ans not
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙→𝟎
exists)
63) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 [𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 + 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙] where [ ] G.I.F (Ans -2) 64) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 ((𝟏. 𝟓)𝒏 + [(𝟏 + 𝟎. 𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟏)𝟏𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎 ]𝒏 )𝟏/𝒏where [ ]
𝟓𝝅 𝒙→∞
𝒙→ 𝟒
G.I.F (Ans 2)
𝒏 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 𝒏 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙
67)Find a polynomial of least degree,s.t. 68) ) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 ([ ]+[ ]) where [ ]g.i.f (Ans2n-1)
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙 𝒙
𝟏/𝒙
𝒙𝟐+𝒇(𝒙) 𝒙𝟐
𝐥𝐢𝐦 (𝟏 + ) (Ans f(x)= -x2+2x3) 69) ) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 [𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝒙] where [ ]G.I.F (Ans 0)
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙𝟐 𝒙→𝟎
𝟏 𝒓 [𝟏𝟐𝒙]+[𝟐𝟐𝒙]+[𝟑𝟐𝒙]……+[𝒏𝟐 𝒙] 𝒙
75) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒏 ∑𝟐𝒏
𝒓=𝟏 (Ans−𝟏 + √𝟓) 76) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 (Ans𝟑 )
𝒙→∞ √𝒏𝟐+𝒓𝟐 𝒏→∞ 𝒏𝟑
𝟏−𝒙
–𝒂𝒙+𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝒙−𝟏)+𝒂 𝟏−√𝒙 𝟏
is a finite non zero number which ) 𝐥𝐢𝐦 { } = 𝟒 (𝒊𝒔) (Ans 2)
𝒙→𝟏 𝒙+𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝒙−𝟏)−𝟏
𝟏 𝒏 𝒓 𝒂 𝟏 𝒏 𝒓 𝒂 𝟏
∑𝒏
𝒓=𝟏 𝒓
𝒂 ∑ ( )
𝒏 𝒓=𝟏 𝒏 𝒂+𝟏
∑
𝒏 𝒓=𝟏 𝒏
( ) ∫𝟎 𝒙𝒂 𝒅𝒙 𝟏
SOLUTION → 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒏 = 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒓 .𝒏 ⇒ 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝒂−𝟏 𝟏 = 𝟏 = 𝟔𝟎
𝒏→∞ (𝒏+𝟏)𝒂−𝟏 ∑𝒓=𝟏(𝒏𝒂+𝒓) 𝒙→∞ (𝒏+𝟏)𝒂−𝟏𝒏 ∑𝒏𝒓=𝟏(𝒂+𝒏) 𝒙→∞ (𝟏+𝟏) 𝒓
∑𝒏 (𝒂+𝒏) ∫𝟎 (𝒂+𝒙)𝒅𝒙
𝒏 𝒏 𝒓=𝟏
𝟏𝟕 𝟏
(ANS a= 𝟕 𝒃𝒖𝒕 𝒂 = − 𝒉𝒂𝒔 𝒕𝒐 𝒃𝒆 𝒅𝒊𝒔𝒄𝒂𝒓𝒅𝒆𝒅 𝒃𝒆𝒄𝒂𝒖𝒔𝒆 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒈𝒓𝒂𝒍 ∫𝟎 𝒙𝒂 dx converges if 𝒂 > −1
𝟐
80)𝑺𝒉𝒐𝒘 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒇𝒖𝒏𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 𝒇(𝒙) = |𝒙 − 𝟏| + |𝒙 + 𝟏| 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒂𝒍𝒍 𝒙 ∈ 𝑹 𝒊𝒔 𝒏𝒐𝒕 𝒅𝒊𝒇𝒇𝒆𝒓𝒆𝒏𝒕𝒊𝒂𝒃𝒍𝒆 𝒂𝒕 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝒑𝒐𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒔
,𝒙 = −𝟏 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒙 = 𝟏
𝒙 𝟏
[𝟏− 𝐭𝐚𝐧𝟐][𝟏−𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙]
81) 𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙 (Ans 1/32) 82) Find 𝐥𝐢𝐦 ((𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝐱)𝐱 + (𝟏 + 𝐱)𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝐱 ) (Ans 1)
𝒙→𝟐 [𝟏+𝐭𝐚𝐧(𝟐)][𝝅−𝟐𝒙]𝟑 𝒙→𝟎
𝒙𝟐 𝐬𝐞𝐜 𝟐 𝐱
𝒂−√𝒂𝟐 −𝒙𝟐 − 𝟒 ∫𝟐 𝐟(𝐭)𝐝𝐭
83) Let L= 𝐥𝐢𝐦 , 𝒂 > 0 𝑖𝑓 𝐿 𝑖𝑠 84) Find 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝛑𝟐
(Ans 8/π f(2))
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙𝟒 𝝅
𝒙→𝟒 𝐱 𝟐 − 𝟏𝟔
𝟏
f𝒊𝒏𝒊𝒕𝒆 then Find a (Ans a =2, L = 𝟑𝟐 )
85) If f (x +y)= 𝒇(𝒙)𝒇(𝒚)∀ 𝒙, 𝒚 𝒇(𝟓) = 𝟐, 86) Find the left hand derivative of f(x)=[𝒙] 𝐬𝐢𝐧(𝝅𝒙)
is continuous for 0≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝝅
𝟏
90)If |𝒄| ≤ 𝟐 and f(x) is a differentiable 91)Let f(x) is defined as follows
function at x= 0 given by
𝒄+𝒙 𝟏
𝒃 𝐬𝐢𝐧−𝟏 ( ), − < 𝑥 < 0 (𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙 − 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙)𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒆𝒄 𝒙 ,
𝝅
− < 𝑥<0
𝟐
𝟐 𝟐
𝟏
f(x)= 𝟐
𝒏𝒙 = 𝟎 𝒇(𝒙) = 𝒂𝒂 𝒙=𝟎
𝒆𝒙 +𝒆𝟐/𝒙+𝒆𝟑/𝒙 𝝅
𝒆𝒂𝒙/𝟐 −𝟏
{ 𝟎<𝑥<𝟐
𝟏
{ 𝒂𝒆𝟐/𝒙+𝒃𝒆𝟑/𝒙 , 𝟎<𝑥<𝟐
𝒙
find the value of a and prove that is f(x) is continuous at x = 0 .Find a and b
𝐬𝐢𝐧[𝒙𝟐 ]𝝅
+ 𝒂𝒙𝟑 + 𝒃 𝟎 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝟏 𝒙[𝒙] 𝟎 ≤ 𝒙 < 2
92) If f(x) = { 𝒙𝟐−𝟑𝒙−𝟏𝟖 𝒂𝒕 points x=1&x=2 f(x)= {
(𝒙 − 𝟏)[𝒙] 𝟐 ≤ 𝒙 ≤ 𝟑
𝟐 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝝅𝒙 + 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝒙 𝟏 < 𝑥 ≤ 2
(where [ ] g.i.f )
𝒙
94)Let g(x)= ∫𝟎 𝒇(𝒕) 𝒅𝒕 where f is such that 1/2≤ 𝒇(𝒕) ≤ 𝟏𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒕 ⋵ [𝟎, 𝟏]and 0≤ 𝒇(𝒕) ≤ 𝟏/𝟐
𝟏 𝟑
For 𝒕 ⋵ [𝟏, 𝟐].Then find the interval in which g(2) lies. (Ans g(2)=[𝟐 , 𝟐])
95)For every integer n, let 𝒂𝒏 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒃𝒏 be real numbers. Let function f: R→ 𝑹 be given by
𝒂𝒙𝒆𝒙−𝒃 𝐥𝐨𝐠(𝟏+𝒙)+𝒄𝒙𝒆−𝒙
101)Find the value of a, b and c such that 𝐥𝐢𝐦 =𝟐
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙𝟐 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙
𝒙𝟑
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝟐 𝒙−𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙−𝒆𝒙 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙+𝒆𝒙− 𝟐
103) Find the integer n for which the 𝐥𝐢𝐦 is a finite non zero number.
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙𝒏
105) Let f(x) be a polynomial of degree four having extreme values at x = 1 and x = 2. If
𝒇(𝒙)
𝐥𝐢𝐦 [𝟏 + ] = 𝟑then find 𝒇(2)
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙𝟐
(𝟏−𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐𝒙)(𝟑+𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙)
106) 𝐥𝐢𝐦
𝒙→𝟎 𝒙 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟒𝒙
𝟏−𝐜𝐨𝐬(𝐜𝐱 𝟐+𝐛𝐱+𝐚)
110) Let α and β be the roots of ax2+bx+c=0,then find 𝐥𝐢𝐦 𝟏
𝟏
𝒙→𝜶 (𝐱−𝛂)𝟐
𝑨+𝟑𝒄𝒐𝒔 𝒙
𝒙<𝟎
𝒙𝟐
111) If 𝒇(𝒙) = { 𝝅 where [. ] 𝒓𝒆𝒑𝒓𝒆𝒔𝒆𝒏𝒕𝒔 𝒕𝒉𝒆 𝑮. 𝑰. 𝑭 , is continuous at x=0 then
𝑩𝒕𝒂𝒏 [𝒙+𝟑] , 𝒙 ≥ 𝟎
√𝟑 √𝟑 √𝟑
a) A= -3 ,B= −√𝟑 b) A= 3 ,B= − 𝟐
c) A= -3 ,B= − 𝟐
d) A=− 𝟐
,B= −𝟑
𝒎 𝟏
𝒙 𝒔𝒊𝒏 (𝒙) 𝒙 ≠ 𝟎
112) If 𝒇(𝒙) = { is continuous at x=0 then
𝟎, 𝒙=𝟎
a)m ∈ (𝟎, ∞) b) m ∈(-∞, 𝟎) c) m ∈(1,∞) d) m ∈(-∞,1)
113)Let 𝒇: [𝟎, 𝟐] → 𝒃𝒆 𝒂 𝒕𝒘𝒊𝒄𝒆 differentiable function such that 𝒇′′ (𝒙) > 𝟎, 𝒇𝒐𝒓 𝒂𝒍𝒍 𝒙 ∈ (𝟎, 𝟐). If ∅(𝒙) = 𝒇(𝒙) +
𝒇(𝟐 − 𝒙)𝒕𝒉𝒆𝒏 ∅ 𝒊𝒔
a)increasing on ( 0,1) and decreasing on (1,2) b) decreasing on (0,2) c) decreasing on ( 0,1) and increasing on
(1,2) d) Increasing on (0,2)
(𝒙−𝟐)𝟑
114) if the function 𝒇(𝒙) = [ ] 𝒔𝒊𝒏(𝒙 − 𝟐) + 𝒂 𝒄𝒐𝒔 (𝒙 − 𝟐) ,[. ]g.i.f. is continuous and differentiable in (4,6)
𝒂
then
a)a∈ [𝟖, 𝟔𝟒] b) a∈ [0,8] c) a∈ [64,∞] d) none of these
𝟐𝒙−𝟏
115)The function 𝒇(𝒙) = [𝒙]𝒄𝒐𝒔 ( ) 𝝅, [ ]G.I.F is discontinuous at ……
𝟐
116)Let [ ] denote the greatest integer function and 𝒇(𝒙)= [𝒕𝒂𝒏𝟐 𝒙] then
ANSWER s
𝝅 𝝅 𝟐
87){𝟎, 𝟏, −𝟏} 88) a= 𝟔 , 𝒃 = − 𝟏𝟐 89) a= 𝟑 ,𝒃 = 𝒆𝟐/𝟑 91) a= 𝒆−𝟏 and b = e 92)a = 1/6 &
𝝅 𝟏𝟑
b=𝟒 − 93)f(x) is discontinuity at x=1 but continuity at x=2, not differentiable at x=1,2
𝟔
𝟏 𝟐𝟕
100) 5050 101)a=3,b=12, c=9 102)𝟑 103) n= 4 104)π 105) 0 106) 2 107) 2 108) 𝒆𝟐
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟐 √𝟑
109) 𝒆𝟏/𝟐 110)𝟒 (𝜶 − 𝜷) 111) 𝒂 = −𝟑, 𝒃 = − 112) 𝒂 ∈ (𝟎, ∞)114)c 115) All x 116)b
𝟐
117) d) 118) d)