MHT-CET 2021 Question Paper

20th September 2021

Std. XI Trigonometry - II Std. XI Permutations and Combinations

Ch. 03 Ch. 03

1. The value of sin18 is 7. All the letters of the word ‘ABRACADABRA’

are arranged in different possible ways. Then
4 4
(A) (B) the number of such arrangements in which the
5 1 5 1 vowels are together is

ns
5 1 5 1 (A) 1220 (B) 1240
(C) (D)
4 4 (C) 1260 (D) 1200
Std. XI Straight Line Std. XI Functions

io
Ch. 05 Ch. 06

2. The slope of the line through the origin which 1

8. The domain of the function f  x   is

at
makes an angle of 30° with the positive x x
direction of y-axis measured anticlockwise is
(A) (– ∞, ∞) (B) (2, 5)
1 3 2
(A) (B) (C)  3 (D) (C) (0, ∞) (D) (– ∞, 0)
3 2 3

Std. XI Circle
lic Std. XI Limits
Ch. 07
Ch. 06

 
ub
3. If the lines 3x – 4y + 4 =0 and 6x – 8y – 7 = 0 9. lim x2  5x  7  x 
x 
are tangents to a circle, then the radius of the
7 5
circle is (A) 5 (B) 6 (C) (D)
7 1 2 2
(A) units (B) units
P

4 4 Std. XI Continuity
3 4 Ch. 08
(C) units (D) units
4 3
et

10. If f(x) =  x  , for x ∊ (–1, 2), then f is

Std. XI Measures of Dispersion
Ch. 08 discontinuous at (where  x  represents floor
function)
rg

4. If 1 is added to first 10 natural numbers, then (A) x = 0, 1 (B) x = –1, 0, 1

variance of the numbers so obtained is (C) x = 2 (D) x = –1, 0, 1, 2
(A) 6.5 (B) 3.87 (C) 2.87 (D) 8.25
Std. XII Mathematical Logic
Ta

Std. XI Probability Ch. 01

Ch. 09
11. The logical expression p ˄ (∼ p ˅ ∼ q) ˄ q 
5. Two dice are rolled simultaneously. The (A) p  q (B) T
probability that the sum of the two numbers on
(C) F (D) p  q
the dice is a prime number, is
7 5 7 5 12. The negation of a statement
(A) (B) (C) (D)
12 12 11 11 ‘ x  A  B   x  A and x  B ’ is
(A) x  A  B   x  A or x  B
Std. XI Complex Numbers
Ch. 01 (B) x  A  B or  x  A and x  B
(C) x  A  B and  x  A or x  B
6. The value of (1 + i)5 (1 – i)7 is
(A) –64i (B) 64 (C) 64i (D) –64 (D) x  A  B and  x  A and x  B

1
 

MHT-CET Triumph Maths (MCQs)

Std. XII Matrices 20. If the acute angle beween the lines given by
Ch. 02 π
ax 2  2hxy  by 2  0 is , then 4h2 =
4
3 2 4  (A) a2 + 6ab + b2 (B) a2 + 4ab + b2
13. If A = 1 2 1  and Aij are cofactors of the (C) (a – 2b) (2a + b) (D) (a + 2b) (a + 3b)
3 2 6 
Std. XII Vectors
elements aij of A, then a11 A11 + a12 A12 + a13 A13 Ch. 05
is equal to
(A) 4 (B) 8 (C) 6 (D) 0 21. If  2iˆ  6jˆ  27kˆ    ˆi  λjˆ  μkˆ   O , then λ and μ
1 2 x are respectively
14. If inverse of  4 1 7  does not exist, then 17 27
(A) ,3 (B) ,3

ns
 2 4  6  2 2
x= 27 17
(C) 3, (D) 3,
(A) –3 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 0 2 2

 cos  sin  

io
2 –1 22. If a, b, c are three vectors which are perpendicular
15. If A() =   , then [A ()] =
  sin  cos   to b + c, c + a and a  b respectively, such that
(A) A() (B) A (– 2) a  2, b  3, c  4, then a  b  c =

at
(C) A(2) (D) A2 ()
(A) 29 (B) 29 (C) 3 (D) 9
Std. XII Trigonometric Functions 23. If e1 , e2 and e1  e2 are unit vectors, then the
Ch. 03
lic angle between e1 and e2 is
(A) 135° (B) 120° (C) 90° (D) 150°
 π
16. If x   0,  and x satisfies the equation
 2 24. The angle between a line with direction ratio
1 2, 2, 1 and a line joining (3, 1, 4) and (7, 2, 12) is
ub
sin x cos x  , then the values of x are
4 1 2
(A) cos –1   (B) cos –1  
π 5π π 3π  3 3
(A) , (B) ,
12 12 8 8  2  1 
(C) cos –1   (D) cos –1  
π π π π  3
P

(C) , (D) ,  3 
8 4 6 12
25. If the volume of a tetrahedron whose coterminus
17. With usual notations if the angles of a triangle edges are a  b, b + c, c + a is 24 cubic units,
et

are in the ratio 1 : 2 : 3, then their

then the volume of parallelopiped whose
corresponding sides are in the ratio
coterminus edges are a, b, c is
(A) 1: 3 : 3 (B) 1: 3 : 2
(A) 72 cubic units (B) 144 cubic units
(C) 1 : 2 : 3 (D)
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2 : 3 :3 (C) 48 cubic units (D) 10 cubic units

18. If 4 sin–1 x + 6cos–1 x = 3π, where  1  x  1, then Std. XII Pair of Straight Lines
x= Ch. 06
1
Ta

1 1
(A) 0 (B) (C) (D) 26. The parametric equations of a line passing
2 2 2 through the points A(3, 4, –7) and B(1, –1, 6) are
(A) x  1  3λ , y  1  4λ , z  6  7λ
Std. XII Pair of Straight Lines
(B) x  3  λ , y  1  4λ , z  7  6λ
Ch. 04
(C) x  3  2λ , y  4  5λ , z  7  13λ
19. The joint equation of the pair of lines through (D) x  2  3λ , y  5  4λ , z  13  7λ
the origin and making an equilateral triangle
with the line x = 3 is 27. The cartesian equation of the plane passing
(A) 3 x 2  2 xy  y 2  0 through the point (0, 7, –7) and containing the
x 1 y  3 z  2
(B) 3x 2  y 2  0 line   is
3 2 1
(C) x 2  2 xy  3 y 2  0 (A) x  2 y  z  7 (B) 2x  y  z  0
(D) x  3y  0
2 2
(C) 2 x  y  z  14 (D) x yz0

22
 
MHT-CET 20th Sept. 2021
QUESTION PAPER
x 1 y 1 z 1 Std. XII Applications of Derivatives
28. If the lines   and
2 3 4 Ch. 02
x 3 y k z
  intersect, then the value of k is 34. The equation of the tangent to the curve
1 2 1
2 3  4 
9 3 y  4 xe x at  1,  is
(A) (B) (C) (D)  e 
2 9 2 2
e
x 1 y  m z  4 (A) x = –1 (B) x y0
29. If the line   lies in the plane 4
2 3 6 4 e
3x – 14y + 6z + 49 = 0, then the value of m is (C) y (D) 6 x  y  5
e 4
(A) 2 (B) –5 (C) 5 (D) 3
35. A particle is moving on a straight line. The
Std. XII Linear Programming distance S travelled in time t is given by

ns
Ch. 07 S = at2 + bt + 6. If the particle comes to rest after
4 seconds at a distance of 16m. from the starting
30. The shaded part of the given figure indicates the point, then the acceleration of the particle is
feasible region. 3 5

io
(A) m / sec2 (B) m / sec2
Y 4 4
1
C(3,3) B(5,3) (C) 1 m / sec 2 (D) m / sec2
2

at
36. A wire of length 20 units is divided into two
parts such that the product of one part and cube
of the other part is maximum, then product of
lic X these parts is
(A) 15 units (B) 5 units
O A(5,0)
(C) 70 units (D) 75 units
Std. XII Indefinite Integration
ub
Then the constraints are
Ch. 03
(A) x, y ≥ 0; x + y ≥ 0; x ≥ 5; y ≤ 3
(B) x, y ≥ 0; x – y ≥ 0; x ≤ 5; y ≥ 3 1  x2 1  f  x 
(C) x, y ≥ 0; x – y ≥ 0; x ≤ 5; y ≤ 3 37. If 1 x 4
dx 
2
tan 1 
 2 
  c , then f(x) =
(D) x, y ≥ 0; x – y ≤ 0; x ≤ 5; y ≤ 3
P

1 2
(A) x (B) x
Std. XII Differentiation x x
Ch. 01 1 1
x 2 x
et

(C) (D)
x x2
 d2 y 
31. If x = a cos  and y = b sin , then  2  =
 tan
1
 dx  θ  π 38. (sec x + tan x) dx =
4
πx x 2 πx x 2
rg

b  a2  (A)  c (B)  c

(A) 2 2  2  (B) 2  2 2 4 4
a  b (C) sin x + cos x + c (D) sin x cos x + c
 b a 2
Ta

(C) 2 2 2  (D) 2  x  sin x

a  b 39.  1  cos x dx 
32. If h(x) = 4f  x   3g  x  , f (1)  4, g(1)  3, (A) x
x tan    c (B) x
cot    c
2 2
f  (1)  3, g (1)  4, then h (1) 
(C) log 1  cos x   c (D) log  x  sin x   c
5 12
(A) (B)
12 7 Std. XII Definite Integration
5 12 Ch. 04
(C) (D)
12 5 π
2
dx
If y  log tan    sin 1 (cos x), then  5  4sin x  A tan
x dy 1
33.  40. If B, then A + B =
2   dx 0

(A) sin x + 1 (B) x 1 2

(A) (B) (C) 1 (D) 2
(C) cosec x – 1 (D) cosec x 3 3
3
 

MHT-CET Triumph Maths (MCQs)

π
4
47. The differential equation of all circles which pass
41.  log(1  tan x) dx = through the origin and whose centres lie on Y-axis is
0

π π
(A) x 2
 y2 
dy
dx
 2 xy  0
(A) log 2 (B) log 2
16 8 (B)  x2  y 2  ddyx  2 xy  0
π
(C) log 2 (D) π log 2
4 (C)  x2  y 2  ddyx  2xy  0
Std. XII Application of Definite Integration
Ch. 05
(D)  x2  y 2  ddyx  2 xy  0
42. The Area of the region bounded by the parabola Std. XII Probability Distribution

ns
x 2  y and the line y  x is Ch. 07
1 1 48. Rajesh has just bought a VCR from Maharashtra
(A) sq. units (B) sq. units
2 6 Electronics. Maharashtra Electronics offers after
1 5 sales service contract for ₹1000.00 for the next

io
(C) sq. units (D) sq. units five years. Considering the experience of VCR
3 6
users, the following distribution of maintainance
Std. XII Differential Equations expenses for the next five years is formed.

at
Ch. 06 Expenses 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000
Probability 0.35 0.25 0.15 0.10 0.08 0.05 0.02
43. An ice ball melts at the rate which is The expected value of maintainance cost is
proportional to the amount of ice at that instant.
lic
Half the quantity of ice melts in 20 minutes. x0 is
(A) ₹ 800/-
(C) ₹ 770/-
(B) ₹ 700/-
(D) ₹ 900/-
the initial quantity of ice. If after 40 minutes the
amount of ice left is Kx0, then K = 49. A random variable X has the following
1 1 1 1 probability distribution.
ub
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 8 4 3 X=x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
2 2 2
P [X = x] 0 k 2k 2k 3k k 2k 7k + k
44. The general solution of the differential equation
Then F(4) =
dy x  y  1
 is given by 3 1 7 4
P

dx x  y  1 (A) (B) (C) (D)

10 10 10 5
(A) y = x + log (x + y) + c
(B) x – y = log (x + y) + c Std. XII Binomial Distribution
et

(C) x + y = log (x + y) + c Ch. 08

(D) y = x log (x + y) + c
16
50. If X  B(4, p) and P(X = 0) = , then P(X = 4) =
45. A differential equation for the temperature ‘T’ 81
rg

of a hot body as a function of time, when it is 1 1 1 1

placed in a bath which is held at a constant (A) (B) (C) (D)
27 16 81 8
temperature of 32° F, is given by (where k is a
constant of proportionality)
Ta

Answer Key
dT dT
(A)  kT  32 (B)  32kT
dt dt 1. (D) 2. (C) 3. (C) 4. (D)
dT dT 5. (B) 6. (A) 7. (C) 8. (C)
(C)  kT  32 (D)  k  T  32 
dt dt 9. (D) 10. (A) 11. (C) 12. (C)
13. (B) 14. (A) 15. (B) 16. (A)
46. The general solution of the differential equation 17. (B) 18. (A) 19. (D) 20. (A)
 sec  x 2  y 2  is
dy 21. (C) 22. (B) 23. (B) 24. (B)
x y
dx 25. (A) 26. (C) 27. (D) 28. (A)
(A) sin( x 2  y 2 )  2 x  c
29. (C) 30. (C) 31. (A) 32. (D)
33. (C) 34. (C) 35. (B) 36. (D)
(B) sin( x 2  y 2 )  2 x  c 37. (A) 38. (B) 39. (A) 40. (C)
(C) sin( x 2  y 2 )  x  c
41. (B) 42. (B) 43. (C) 44. (A)
45. (D) 46. (A) 47. (A) 48. (C)
(D) cos( x 2  y 2 )  2 x  c 49. (D) 50. (C)

44
 MHT-CET 2021
20th September 2021

Hints

1. 90 = 5 (18) 3
∴ 2r 
 90 = 3 (18) + 2(18) 2
 3(18) = 90– 2(18) 3
Taking ‘sin’ on both sides, we get r units
4
sin 3(18) = sin [90 – 2(18)]
3 sin (18) – 4 sin3 (18) = cos 2(18) 4. If l is added to first 10 natural numbers, the

ns
 3 sin (18) – 4 sin3 (18) = 1 – 2 sin2 (18) numbers are 2, 3, 4,.....10, 11
 4sin3 (18) – 2sin2 (18) – 3sin (18) + 1 = 0 2  3  4  .....10  11
x=
For x = sin 18, we get 10
4x3 – 2x2 – 3x + 1 = 0

io
65
= = 6.5
x = 1 satisfies the above equation, but 10
sin (18) ≠ 1
x
2

 Variance = i
 ( x )2

at
1 4 –2 –3 1 n
4 2 –1 22  32  42  ....  112
  6.5 
2
=
10
4 2 –1 0
lic =
12  22  32  ....  112  12
 42.25
 4x3 – 2x2 – 3x + 1 = (x – 1) (4x2 + 2x – 1) 10
2  4  16 2  2 5 1111  1 22  1
 x=  1
8 8 = 6  42.25
ub
10
5 1
 sin 18 = …[∵ –1≤ sin  ≤ 1] 505
4 =  42.25
10
2. Slope = tan  Y = 50.5 – 42.25
P

= tan (90 + 30) = 8.25

= – cot 30
=  3 5. n(S) = 36
30
Let event A : Sum of the two numbers on the
et

dice a prime
X X  A = {(1, 1), (1, 2), (2, 1), (1, 4), (4, 1), (2, 3),
(3, 2), (1, 6), (6, 1), (2, 5), (5, 2), (3, 4), (4, 3),
rg

(5, 6), (6, 5)}

 n(A) = 15
Y n A 15 5
 Required probability =  
n  S
Ta

3. The given lines are parallel to each other. 36 12

Hence, the perpendicular distance between these
two lines is the diameter of the circle. 6. (1 + i)5 (1 – i)7
c1  c2 = (1 + i)4 (1 – i)6 [(1+ i) (1 – i)]
 2r  = [(1 + i)2]2 [(1 – i)2]3 [1 – (i)2]
a 2  b2
= (2i)2 (–2i)3 (2)
7
Here, c1 = 4, c2 =  , a = 3, b = –4 = (–4) (8i) (2)
2
= –64i
 7
4 
 2 7. There are 5A, 2B, 2R, 1C and 1D
∴ 2r 
3   4 
2 2  Arrangements in which all the vowels
(i.e., all ‘A’) are together
15 15 7!
  =  1260
2 25 2 5 2!  2!

5
 

MHT-CET Triumph Maths (MCQs)

 x  x, x  0 1 2 x
8. x x  
 x  x, x  0 14. Let A =  4 1 7 


 2 x, x  0  2 4  6 

0, x  0 Since inverse of matrix A does not exist,
|A| = 0
f(x) is defined, if
1 2 x
x x 0
 4 1 7 =0
x0
2 4 6
 x   0,  
 1(6 – 28) – 2(–24 – 14) + x(16 + 2) = 0
9. lim
x 
 x  5x  7  x
2
  –22 + 76 + 18x = 0
 18x = –54
  

ns
x2  5x  7  x x2  5x  7  x  x = –3
= lim
x 
 x  5x  7  x
2
 15. A2() = 
 cos 

sin    cos 

  sin  cos     sin  cos  
sin  

x2  5x  7  x2

io
= lim cos 2   sin 2  2sin  cos  
x  5 7 =  
x 1  2  x  2sin  cos  cos 2   sin 2  
x x
 cos 2 sin 2 
 7 = 

at
x5   
  sin 2 cos 2 
 x
= lim a b
    and ad – bc  0, then
x 
5 7 If A = 
x  1  2   1 c d 
 x x  
5
lic A 1 
1  d b 
= (ad  bc)  c a 
2
cos 2 sin 2
10. Given, f(x) =  x  , x ∊ (–1, 2) A2    =
ub
 sin 2 cos 2
Floor function  x  is discontinuous at integer = cos22 + sin22
values of x. =1≠0
In given interval, the integer values are 0, 1. cos 2  sin 2 
 [A2()]–1 = 
P

 sin 2 cos 2 
11. p ˄ (∼ p ˅ ∼ q) ˄ q
≡ p ˄ ∼ (p ˄ q) ˄ q …[De Morgan’s Law]  cos  2  sin  2  
=  
≡ (p ˄ q) ˄ ∼ (p ˄ q)   sin  2  cos  2  
et

…[Commutative and Associative Law] ...  cos     cos  sin      sin 
≡F …[Complement Law]
= A(–2)
12. p  q  ~p  q
rg

1
 ~ (p  q)  p  ~ q 16. sin x cos x =
4
3 2 4  1 
sin 2x = = sin
A = 1 2 1  2 6
Ta

13.
n 
3 2 6  ⇒ 2x = n + (–1)
6
2 1 n n 
 A11 = (–1)1+1 = 12 – 2 = 10 ⇒ x=   1
2 6 2 12
 5  π 
...  x   0,  
1 1
A12 = (–1)1+2 = – (6 – 3) = –3 ⇒ x= ,
3 6 12 12   2 
1 2 17. Let the angles of the triangle be x, 2x and 3x.
A13 = (–1)1+3 =2–6=–4
3 2 Then, x + 2x + 3x = 180  x = 30
 a11 A11 + a12 A12 + a13 A13  Angles of the triangle are 30, 60 and 90.
= 3  10 + 2  (–3) + 4  (– 4)  a : b : c = sin30: sin60 : sin90
= 30 – 6 – 16 1 3
= : :1=1: 3 :2
=8 2 2
66
 

MHT-CET 20th Sept. 2021

18. 4 sin–1 x + 6cos–1 x = 3π ⇒ e1  e1  2e1  e2  e2  e2  1
 4  sin x  cos x   2cos x  3π
1 1 1
⇒ 1 + 2 e1 e2 cos   1  1
π  π ⇒ 2  1  1  cos  = –1
 4    2cos 1 x  3π …  sin 1 x  cos 1 x 
2
   2  1
⇒ cos  =
 2cos x  π 1 2
π ⇒  = 120
 cos 1 x 
2 24. Direction ratios of line joining (3, 1, 4) and
π (7, 2, 12) are 7 – 3, 2 – 1, 12 – 4 i.e. 4, 1, 8
 x  cos  0
2 2  4   2 1  1 8 
 cosθ 
19. From the diagram, the required lines are 2  22  12 42  12  82
2

x Y 18
y = i.e., x  3y=0 

ns
3 3 9
x=3
and 2 2
x  cosθ   θ  cos 1  
y= i.e., x + 3y=0 3 3
3 30

io
 Combined equation is 30 X 25. Volume of tetrahedron = 24 cubic units
1
(x  3 y) (x + 3 y) = 0   a  b b  c c  a   24
6
i.e., x2  3y2 = 0

at
  a  b b  c c  a   144
 Acute angle  2 h 2  ab
= tan  
π
20.    2  a b c   144
 between the lines  ab 4
  a b c   72
 1
2

4  h 2  ab 
lic
a  b
2
 Volume of parallelopiped =  a b c 
 a 2  2ab  b 2  4h 2  4ab = 72 cubic units

ub
4h 2  a 2  6ab  b 2 x 3 y4 z7
26.   
î j k 1 3 1  4 6  7
21. According to the given condition, we get 2 6 27 x 3 y4 z7
   
2 5 13
1  
P

 x = –2 + 3, y = –5 + 4, z = 13 –7

 i  6  27   j  2  27   k  2  6   0
27. The plane contains the line
Comparing bothe sides, we get x +1 y  3 z  2
et

27  
 and  = 3 3 2 1
2
 Point (–1, 3, –2) lies in the plane.
22.  
a  b  c , b   c  a , c  a  b   The points (0, 7, –7) and (–1, 3, –2) satisfies
rg

x + y + z = 0.
 
 a  b + c = 0, b   c + a  = 0, c a + b = 0  Option (D) is the correct answer.
 a  b  a  c  0, b  c  b  a  0, c  a  c  b  0 x  x1 y  y1 z  z1
28. The lines  
Ta

Adding the above equations, we get a1 b1 c1


2 a b bc  ca 0  and
x  x2 y  y 2 z  z 2
 
a2 b2 c2
 
2 2 2 2
a  b  c  a  b  c 2 a b  bc  ca
2 2 2
are intersecting, if shortest distance is zero.
=2 +3 +4 +0 x2  x1 y2  y1 z 2  z1
= 4 + 9 + 16 i.e., if a1 b1 c1  0
2
 a  b  c  29 a2 b2 c2
 a  b  c  29 Equations of the given lines are
x  1 y +1 z  1 x 3 y k z
  and  
23. e1  e2 = 1 2 3 4 1 2 1
⇒ e1  e2 = 1
2 Here,
x1 = 1, y1 =  1, z1 = 1, x2 = 3, y2 = k, z2 = 0,
⇒  e1  e2    e1  e2   1 a1 = 2, b1 = 3, c1 = 4, a2 = 1, b2 = 2, c2 = 1

7
 

MHT-CET Triumph Maths (MCQs)

Since the given lines intersect. x
33. y  log tan    sin 1  cos x 
2 k  1 -1 2
 2 3 4 =0 dy 1 d   x  1
  tan      sin x 
1 2 1 dx  x  dx   2   1  cos 2 x
tan  
 2(3  8)  (k + 1)(2  4) 1(4  3) = 0 2
 10 + 2k + 2  1 = 0  x 1
sec 2   
 2k  9 = 0 =  2  2   sin x
9 x sin x
 k= tan  
2 2
x
x 1 y  m z  4 cos  
29. If line   lies in the plane, then 1  2  1
2 3 6 = 

ns
 x   x
(1, m, 4) should satisfy the equation of plane 2  cos 2   sin  
2
   2
3x  14y + 6z + 49 = 0
1
 3(1)  14m + 6(4) + 49 = 0 = 1
sin x
 3  14m + 24 + 49 = 0

io
= cosec x – 1
 14m = 70
 m=5 34. y  4 xe x

at
30. Take a test point (2, 1) which lies within the dy
feasible region.  Slope of the tangent =  4e x  4 xe x
dx
Since 2 – 1 = 1  0, 2  5, 1  3 and 2, 1  0 4 
 Slope of the tangent at  1,
 x, y  0, x  y  0, x  5, y  3
lic 

e 
31. x = a cos  = f() and y = b sin  = g() dy
=
 f     = – a sin  and g    = b cos  dx  4 
 1, 
 e 
ub
 f ''   = – a cos  and g''   = – b sin 
 4e 1  4e 1
dy g '  bcos  =0
 = =
dx f '  a sin   Required line is a horizontal line passing
f     g     g    f     4
P


d2 y
= 
1 through the point  1,  .
dx 2  f     
2
f     e 
4
absin 2   abcos 2  1  Required equation is y 
= 
et

a 2 sin 2  a sin 
e
b 35. S = at2 + bt + 6 ...(i)
= 2 3
a sin 
dS
rg

 d2 y  b b  b 
 = v = 2at + b
  dt
 2 = 3 3 = 2 2  2 
 dx        1  a  After t = 4 seconds,
4 a 2  sin  a2  
 4  2 v = 0 and S = 16 m
Ta

 0 = 2a (4) + b
32. h(x) = 4f  x   3g  x 
 8a + b = 0 ...(ii)
 h2(x) = 4f(x) + 3g(x) From (i),
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get 16 = a(4)2 + b(4) + 6
2 h(x) h  x  = 4 f   x  + 3 g  x   16a + 4b = 10 ...(iii)
 2 4f  x   3g  x  h  x   4f   x   3g  x  From (ii) and (iii), we get
 For x = 1, we get 5
a
8
2 4f 1  3g 1 h 1  4f  1  3g 1
d 2S
Acceleration =  2a
 2h 1 4  4  3  3  4  3  3  4 dt 2
12 5
 h 1  = m/sec2
5 4
88
 

MHT-CET 20th Sept. 2021

36. Let x + y = 20
 tan  sec x  tan x  dx
1
38.
 y  20  x …(i)
1  sin x 
3
Product = x y = x (20 – x) 3 =  tan 1   dx
 cos x 
Let z = x3(20 – x)
 x x 
2

 20 x  x 3 4
  sin  cos  
=  tan 1  
2 2 
dx
dz  2 x 2 x 
  60 x 2  4 x 3  cos  sin 
dx  2 2  
For maximum or minimum,
 x x
dz  sin 2  cos 2 
0 =  tan  1
 dx
dx  cos x  sin x 
 2 2

ns
 60 x 2  4 x 3  0
 x
 4 x 2 15  x   0  1  tan 2 
=  tan  1
 dx
 x  0, 15  1  tan x 
 2

io
d2z
 120 x  12 x 2  x 
=  tan 1  tan     dx
π
dx 2
 4 2  
For x = 15,

at
=     dx
π x
d 2z
  900  0 4 2
dx 2
2
πx x
 z is maximum at x = 15. =  c
From (i), y = 20 – 15 = 5
lic 4 4

 Product of parts = 15 × 5 x + 2sin

x
cos
x
x  sin x 2 2 dx
= 75 units 39.  1  cos x dx =  x
ub
2cos 2
2
1  x2
37. Let I = 1 x dx 1 x x
2
4
 x sec 2 dx   tan dx
2 2
1
1 x x
P

x 2 dx x tan tan
=  1
  2 1
  2 x
dx   tan dx
1
x2  2 2 1 2 1 2
x 2 2
et

1 x
2
1  x tan  c
=  x dx 2
2
 1
x  2
 x x
Put tan  t
rg

40.
1 2
Put x  = t   1  2  dx = dt
1
x  x  2dt 2t
 dx  and sin x 
1 t2 1  t2
dt
Ta

 I= t 2
2
π
2 1
2dt
dx
0 5  4sin x  0  t2t 
2
 1
dt
=  5  4 2 
 2
2
t2  1 t 
1
dt
1  t   2
= tan–1  +c 0 5t  8t  5
2

2  2
1
2 dt
5 0 t 2  8 t  1
 1 
1 x x 
= tan–1  +c 5
2 2 
 
  2
1
dt
5 0 
 2 2
1 4 3
 f(x) = x   t  
  
x  5 5

9
 

MHT-CET Triumph Maths (MCQs)

  4 
1
 log x = mt + c ...(i)
21 1
 t  5  At t = 0, x = x0
  tan  
53 3    log x0 = c …(ii)
 
 5  5   0 x
At t = 20, x = 0
2  1  4  2
 tan  3  tan 1   
3 
x0
 3   log = 20 m + log x0 …[From (i), (ii)]
2
  4   log 2
3 
2  1  3   m= …(iii)
  tan   20
3  1  3  4    From (i), (ii) and (iii), we get
  3  
 log 2 
2  5 log x =   t + log x0
 tan 1    20 
3  15 

ns
 At t = 40, x = Kx0
2 1  log 2 
 tan 1  
3  3 log (Kx0) =    40 + log x0
 20 
2 1
 A , B  log K = –2 log 2

io
3 3 1
 A  B 1  log K = log
4

1


at
4
K=
41. Let I =  log(1 + tanx)dx 4
0
dy x  y  1

44.  …(i)
4
   dx x  y  1
=  log 1  tan   x   dx
0  4 
lic Put x + y = v …(ii)
 a a
 dy dv
….   f  x  dx   f  a  x  dx    –1 …(iii)
dx dx
 0 0  Substituting (ii) and (iii) in (i), we get
ub

dv v1
4
 1  tan x 1 
=  log 1   dx dx v 1
 1  tan x
0
dv 2v v 1
     dv = dx
4 4 dx v  1 2v
P

=  log 2dx   log 1  tan x  dx Integrating on both sides, we get

0 0
v 1
 – log v = x + c1
2 2
4
log 2  4 
 2I =  log 2dx  I   x 0  log 2  v  log v = 2x + 2c1
et

2 8
0
 x + y  log (x + y) = 2x + 2c1
42. x2 = y and y = x  y = x + log(x + y) + c, where c = 2c1
⇒ x2 = x
dy
rg

⇒ x = 0 or 1 46. x+y = sec (x2 + y2) …(i)

1 dx
 Required area =   x  x  dx Put x2 + y2 = u
2
…(ii)
0 Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
Ta

1 1
 x2   x3  dy du
=     2x + 2y =
 2 0  3 0 dx dx
dy 1 du
1 1  x+y = . …(iii)
=  dx 2 dx
2 3
Substituting (ii) and (iii) in (i), we get
1
= sq.units 1 du
6 . = sec u
2 dx
43. If x is the amount of ice, then du
dx  = 2 dx
= mx, where ‘m’ is a constant. sec u
dt Integrating on both sides, we get
dx

x
= m dt
 cos u du = 2 dx
dx  sin u = 2x + c
  x = m  dt  sin (x2 + y2) = 2x + c
10
10
 

MHT-CET 20th Sept. 2021

47. Let C(0, a) be the centre.
The equation of all circles which pass through
origin and whose centres lie on Y  axis is
x2 + y2  2ay = 0 …(i)
Differentiating w.r.t. x, we get
dy dy
2x + 2y  2a = 0
dx dx
dx
 2a = 2y + 2x …(ii)
dy
Substituting (ii) in (i), we get
dx
x2 + y2  2y2  2xy =0
dy

ns
dy
 (x2  y2)  2xy = 0
dx
48. Expected value = 0  0.35 + 500  0.25

io
+ 1000  0.15
+ 1500  0.1 + 2000  0.08
+ 2500  0.05 + 3000  0.02

at
= 125 + 150 + 150 + 160 +125 + 60
= ₹ 770 /-
7
49. P x  1

x 0
lic
k + 2k + 2k + 3k + k2 + 2k2 + 7k2 + k = 1
 9k + 10k2 = 1
 10k2 + 9k – 1 = 0
ub
 10k2 + 10k – k – 1 = 0
 10k (k + 1) – 1 (k + 1) = 0
 (10k – 1) (k + 1)
1
⇒ k
P

10
1 4
 F(4) = k + 2k + 2k + 3k = 8k = 8  =
10 5
et

50. Here, X ∼ B (4, p)

 P(X = x) = 4Cx px q4 – x
16 16
 P(X = 0) = ⇒ 4C0 p0 q4 =
rg

81 81
4
2
⇒ q4 =  
3
Ta

2 1
⇒q= ⇒p=
3 3
 P(X = 4) = 4C4 p4q0
4
1 1
=  
 3  81

11