COMPUTER
COMPUTER
(2000 model)
Windows explorer can be said to be the windows equivalent of the dir command and its suffixes of DOS,
windows explorer or simply explorer allows us as the name itself suggest to explore what is in our computer
everything in the computer is represented by the help of icon there are icons to represent the drive the folder sub
folders files etc, we can figure out it any folder has a sub folder or not just by looking it there is a plus(+) symbol
preceding the folder name or not, and we can see what is inside a folder by selecting it (the folder icon changes and
gives the impression of being open ) on the right penal of the windows the files or sub folders insides the selected
folder is shown when a particular folder is open the plus symbols changes to a minus (-) symbol. The explorer
window has an address bar to show where the user is currently working or exploring by showing the path. The menu
bar and tool bar functions such as moving or copying a particular file from one place to another, the status tool bar
shows how many files or folders (object) are there inside a selected folder and also the size of the folder in bytes,
kilobytes, megabytes.
1. To create a new folders Click on file menu
Click on file menu Click on exit
Click on new 8. To rename a folder/text document
Click on folder Right click on the folder/text document
2. To open a folder Click on rename
Select the folder by clicking on it Type the new name
Click on file menu 9. To delete a folder
Click on open Select a folder
3. To create a sub-folder Click on file menu
First time open the folder Click on delete
Click on file menu 10. To restore any folder/file
Click on new First time open the recycle bin on the
Click on folder desk top
4. To create a text document inside a folder Select the folder/ file
First time open the folder Click on file menu
Click on file menu Click on restore
Click on new 11. To send to desk top any folder
Click on text document Select the folder
5. To write inside a text document Click on file menu
Open the text document Click on send to
Type the text Click on short cut desk top
6. To save the text document 12. To open any folder in the desk top
Click on file menu Right click on the folder
Click on save Click on open from popup menu
7. To close text document 13. To rename any folder in the desk top
Right click on the folder Click on background tab / desktop tab
Click on rename from popup menu Select the desire back ground
Type the new name Click on apply
14. To change the icon of any folder in the desk top Click on ok
Right click on the folder 16. To apply screen sever
Click on properties Right click on the desk top
Click in change icon button Click on properties
Select the desire icon Click on screen sever tab
Click on apply Select the desire screen sever
Click on ok Select the design screen setting
15. To change appearing desk top (wallpaper) Click on apply
Right click on the desk top Click on ok
Click on properties
XXX
Microsoft Word (2000)
A Microsoft word is word processing application software. A word processing have is to create any document
letter, article or anything that uses text or word with the help of Ms word we can provide different writing style with
different word is powerful that if even allow as to correct our spelling and grammar before printing the save.
When we open Ms Word for the first time the application by default open a file for us to word in the file in
word is called a document. The application by default provides an extension name. Doc to every file in Ms Word any
other windows application file name can be 256 character long they can start and contain any alphabet or number
but no special symbol.
( ~ ` ! , ?, { }, [ ], (), @, #, & ,^ , % , * , < , > , - , + , \ , | , $ , / , “ , : , ; etc. )
Ms word contain as any other windows application tool bar contains tool which are actually command to
perform specific function which have been represent graphically to make It easier for the user to execute the
command. The two command toolbars are the standard tool bar contain tool which are actually the command the
perform the operation of opening closing printing viewing copying pasting etc.
The menu bar contain menus the menus are collection of common categories with particular name for the
functioning in perform. The status bar shows the position of the cursor well as the current page or location of the
document that the user is vacating.
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8. To move same text one place to another place Click on insert
Select the text 18. To insert word art
Click on edit menu Click on insert menu
Click on cut Click on picture
Select the new location Click on word art
Click on paste Select the word art style
9. To delete any text or object Click on ok
Select the text or object Type the text
Click on edit menu Click on ok
Click on clear contains del 19. To insert difference shapes and design
10. To undo any action Click on insert menu
Click on edit menu Click on picture
Click on undo clear Click on auto shape from the resulting tool
11. To redo any action bar
Click on edit menu Select the difference shapes and design
Click on redo And draw the shapes
12. To change or provide a difference font 20. To create columns
style,/font,/underline, /size,/ bold,/Italic,/ effect and Click on format menu
special effect. Click on columns
Select the text to change Select the desire column option
Click on format menu 21. To draw a table
Click on font Click on table menu
Select the desire effect Click on draw table
Click on ok button And draw the table
13. To provides bullets and numbering 22. To insert a table
Click on format menu Click on table menu
Click on bullet and numbering Click on insert table
Select the require tab Given the number of row and columns
Select the require bullet or number style 23. To delete a table
Click on ok Place the cursor in the table
14. To see the print preview of the document Click on table menu
Click on file menu Click on delete table
Click on print preview 24. To delete a row or columns of table
15. To provide border and shading Place the cursor on the desire location
Click on format menu Click on table menu
Click on border and shading Select row or column
Select the require tab Click on table menu
Select the desire style Click on delete row or column
Click on ok 25. To split cells of a table
16. To change the cash style First time draw the table
Select the text Select the cell
Click on format menu Click on table menu
Click on change cash Click on split cells
Select the desire option Given the row or columns
Click on ok Click on ok
17. To insert picture clip-art 26. To merge cells of a table
Click on insert menu Select the cells
Click on picture Click on table menu
Click on clip art Click on merge cells
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27. To text direction Select active windows
First time draw the table Select the desire fill and click on ok
Click on format menu Save data source file with name
Click on text direction Select edit data source
Select the text direction Enter the desire number of a records
Click on ok Click on ok
28. To provide header and footer in a document Place the cursor on desire position on the
Click on view menu resulting mail merge tool bar
Click on header and footer Click on insert merge field
Select the desire effect from header footer And insert the field
tool bar And click on view result
29. To make mail merge document (2000 model) And click on merge to new document
First time type the letter or document 30. For the page setup
Click on tool menu Click on file menu
Click on mail merge Click on page setup
Click on create under mail document and Select the require tab
select from letters And select the desire option
Click on get data under data source and Click on ok
select create data source
(Assignment no. 1)
Formula:-
Total = sum (B3:G3) ->Enter press
Percentage = average (B3:G3) -> press enter
Division = if (I3>=60,”1st “, if (I3>=45,”2nd “, if (I3>=30,”3rd “,”nil”)))
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Result = if (I3>=30,”pass”,”fail”)
XXX
( Assignment no.2 )
Calculation :
a) DA is 6% of the basic Pay
b) The HRA is 5% of the basic pay
c) The medical allowance is 500 fixed
d) The CCA is 21% of the basic pay
e) The income tax is 12% of the basic pay
f) LIC premium 1500 fixed
g) Provident Fund is 5% of the basic pay
h) Calculate the net monthly income of Mr. A
1) Calculate the net monthly income of Mr. B , if basic salary is 8% more than Mr. A
2) Calculate the net monthly income of Mr. C , if basic salary is 10% less than Mr. B
3) Calculate the net monthly income of Mr. D, if basic salary is 5% more than Mr. A
Formula :
Net monthly income =basic salary + sum (allowance)-sum (deduction)
Basic Salary = Mr. B =B3+B3*8% Mr. C = C3-C3*10% Mr. D = B3 + B3*5%
XXX
(Assignment no. 3)
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Calculation :
a) Calculate the total amount of all the components for each the comparative price
b) Calculate the total after discount for each of the companies
Formula:
Total = sum ( B3:B9 )
Total after discount = total – total *4.60%
XXX
(Assignment no. 4)
Calculate :
a) Calculate the total sales for each of region each of all quarters
b) Calculate the percentage of sales in each region of each in the quarters
c) Make a chart of the appropriate data
XXX
(Assignment no. 5)
(Assignment no. 6)
Type the following worksheet and create a combination chart line and column on 2
axis. Capacity must be plotted on secondary Y-axis and the sale figures of 1996, 1997
and 1998 must be plotted on primary Y-axis. Include titles, data labels, legends and
data table.
NOTE: there are 4 data series, namely 1996,1997,and 1998 and capacity. If capacity
need not be plotted, then 1996, 1997 and 1998 are the series and these are numbers.
It the chart is drawn directly, the legend will display the legend text as series1, series2,
and series3. Data series legend text must be some text entered. Therefore, change the
format of these 3 cells to text or type the numbers with single quotation mark, like
‘1996’,’1997’,’1998’.
If the chart type, line and column on 2 axis is selected from custom type, 1998
figurers will be plotted as line chart on secondary Y-axis. Select the 1998 series, and
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change the chart type to column. Again right click on 1998 series select format data
series, from axis select primary axis.
XXX
(Assignment no. 7)
SALES REMARKS
Less than 1000 POOR
1000 to 5000 GOOD
Above 5000 EXCELLENT
5. Insert the line at the top of the worksheet and enter the heading sales report.
6. Count for remark = excellent using count if. Similarly count for remark = good as
well as remark = poor.
7. Display the figures with 2 decimals. Increase the column width if necessary.
8. Count the number of items having the price other than 2.00
9. Sum the commission for remark = excellent using sum if.
10. Sum the commission for remark <> poor.
11. Count for units greater than 1000
12. Calculate the total sales of items having units > 1000
13. Include the current data and time.
14. Save the workbook.
XXX
(Assignment no. 8)
Enter the data :
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1. In column D, calculate Dearness Allowance @ 40% of Basic. In cell D2 type =
C3*40% and copy the formula to other cells.
2. In column E, calculate House Rent Allowance @ 10% of the Basic.
3. In column F, calculate Gross salary: - Basic + DA + HRA.
4. In column G, calculate PF @ 4% of Gross.
5. In column H, calculate Net salary: - Gross – PF.
6. Include 2 decimals to PF and Net amount.
7. Insert a column at the beginning (A) and type serial numbers for different
employees.
8. Insert a row at the top and type the heading, BEST PROVISION STORES and center it
in between columns A to H.
XXX
(Assignment no. 9)
XXX
About A few functions
Char (number)
This function returns the character corresponding to the ascii code.
Example: char (65) returns A
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Concatenate ( “text1”, “text2”)
This function will concatenate the texts given as a parameter. Example :
concatenate (“computer”, “institute”)return computer institute.
Len ( text ) : this function will return the length of the text.
Example : len(“computer”) return 8.
Date and time function
Days 360(“startdate”, “enddate”)
This function return the difference between the start date and the end
the end date in a 360 day year.
Example: days360(“12/12/2000”, “12/13/2000”)return 1.
Month (number)
This function converts the number passed as parameter to a date and
return the month.
Example: month(“11-march”)returns 3.
Now ( )
This function displays the current date and time from the system’s clock
and displays the numeric equivalent of the date.
Date(year,month,day)
This function returns a numeric equivalent of the date.
Logical Functions
The logical functions are powerful worksheet functions for decision making features of
worksheet
And
Returns true if all the arguments are true; returns false if one or more
arguments are false.
Syntax: AND (logical1, logical2,……)
Example:=AND(A2>30,A4<50)
Returns TRUE if both the conditions givenas the arguments in the functions are
true, that is A2>30 AND A4<50 both the conditions must be satisfied.
Or
This function returns true if any argument is true; returns false if all arguments
are false
Syntax: = or(logical1, logical2, …….)
Example: = or(a2>30,a4<40)
Not
Reverse the value of the argument, use not when you want to make sure a
value is not equal to one particular value.
Syntax: not (logical)
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Logical is a value that is evaluated or false. If logical is false, not returns true; if
logical is true, not returns false
Example: not (g2=10)
Returns false if the value in the g2 is 10 and true if the value is anything other
than 10.
If
Returns one value if a condition you specify evaluates to true and another
value if it evaluates to false. Use if to conduct conditional test on values and
formulas.
Syntax: = if(logical test, value_if_false)
(suppose basic = 6000)
Example: =if (basic>500, 700,500)
Returns 700 because the logical_test part istrue.
Mathematical & Statistical Functions
In Microsoft excel there exists so many functions which falls under this
category. Some of them are:
Abs (number) This function returns the absolute value of the number passed
as a parameter.
Example: abs(-17) returns 17
Int (number) This function rounds the number, passed as the parameter to the
nearest integer.
Sqrt (number) This function returns the square root of the number passed as
the parameter.
Mod (number, divisor) This function returns the remainder of the number
divided by the divisor.
Round (number, number_of_digit) This function roundoff the number passed
as the parameter.
Max (number 1, number 2,….) This function returns the largest value among
the arguments passed.
Min (number 1, number2,…..) This function returns the smallest value among
the arguments passed.
Count (value1, value2,….) This function counts the number of values in the
specified range.
Average (number 1, number2,….) This function makes as average of all the
numbers, which are passed as parameters.
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(Microsoft Power point 2000)
Introduction: PowerPoint is an effective software that offers tools and techniques for designing dynamic
presentations. It can be used to design slides, insert text, and add graphics as also animate the slides and the objects
therein.
Q: What is Presentation?
A: Presentationcan betermed as a group of activities consisting of slides, handouts, speakers notes, media clips,
organization charts and graphs.
Types of view button in MS - PowerPoint
There are Five types of view button in MS – PowerPoint. They are – Normal View, Slide View, Outline View, Slide
Sorter View and Slide Show View.
Taking a Slide:
1. Click File menu.
2. Click on Blank Presentation.
3. Choose the slide and click.
Inserting a New Slide:
1. Click on Insert menu.
2. Click on New Slide.
Slide Layout
1. Click Format menu.
2. Click on Slide Layout.
Slide Design
1. Click Format menu.
2. Click on Slide Design.
Background Color
1. Click Format menu.
2. Click on Background.
Deleting a Slide
1. Select the slide.
2. Press Delete Button or Backspace button
Slide Transition
1. Select the slide.
2. Click Slide Show menu.
3. Click Slide Transition and choose the effect style, Speed( slow/medium/fast) and sound.
4. Click Apply to all slides.
Custom Animation(Animation Effect)
1. Select the Slide.
2. Select the Text or object.
3. Click Slide Show menu.
4. Click Custom Animation.
5. Click on Add Effect button and select the effects, sounds, etc.
Looping Slides
1. Click on Slide Show menu.
2. Click on Set Up Show
3. Give the tick mark in the Loop Continuously until ‘Esc’ option box.
Power point : Microsoft power is a presentation packing that you can use to product a series of slides or
overhead transparency of make on interesting and effective presentation.
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Views in power point: - Power point presentations can be viewed in various ways each of the view
has a particular purpose and advantage. All the view buttons appear at the bottom left corner of the power point
window.
The different types of views are discussed below:-
(i) Normal View:- The normal view displays three panes. The outline pane, the slide pane and the notes
pane the three panes allow working on all aspect of the presentation in one place the size of the
different panes are adjusted by dragging the pane borders.
(ii) Outline View:- The outline view is used to display an outline format of the slide show. To view the
presentation in outline mode click on the outline icon-The slide number and text contents are displayed
here. In this view one can edit the displayed text, delete, slides, and even cut and paste slides from one
location to another, cutting and pasting is possible within the same presentation or between different
presentations. This view is helpful to organize and develop the content of the file.
(iii) Slide View:- The slide view is used to create and edit slides. When ever the application is opened it
opens in this view an the menus and the toolbars are available for use. This view is used to insert and
edit the contents of the slides.
(iv) Slide Sorter View:- The slide sorter view gives a miniature picture of each slide. This view can be
used to select and drag slides from[ one position to another within the slide show. This view can display
two sets of slides simultaneously and then drag drop slides from one presentation to the other.
(v) Slide Show:- The slide show allows viewing the slides as full screen. It helps to review the slides
before final presentation the color size, animation, sound and transitions between slides are all cheeked
using this view.
Transitions:- It is a special effect used to present a slide in a slide show.
Animation:- Sound and visual effect in a slide to give.
Q:- What is a tri- pence view?
Ans:- A tri-pence view allows to view three different aspect of presentation at the same time in one
screen. It offers the normal view. The outline view and slide view.
Q:- What is Transitions and Animation.
Ans:- Transition are special effects used to present a slide in a slide show.
Animations are special sound or visual effect that you can add to text or object on a slide.
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Click on slide transition Click on next
Select the effect which you want from list Click on corporate button
box Click on company meeting from the list.
Click on “Show” Radio button Click on next button
Click on apply or apply to all slide Click on screen presentation
7. To apply animation in a slide Click on next button.
Click on slide show menu Presentation Title – BECE Society,
Click on custom animation Footer – A Computer Institute
Click on “Title1” object you want to set Click on next
animation Click on finish.
Click on order and timing tab 15. To Apply back ground color
Click on Automatically option Click on format menu
Click on the effect tab Click on background
Select the effect like from Entry Select on apply or apply to all
Animation to “Fly” from to “Right” 16. To apply templates
Click on preview button Click on format menu
Click on ok button Click on apply design templates
8. To apply chart effects. 17. To add header and Footers
Click on insert menu Click on view menu
Click on chart Select header and footer
9. To apply multiple settings Select the slide tab to add a date and
Click on insert menu time slide number and footer, footer text
Click on movies and sound to a slide or select notes and hand outs
10. To insert a new slide tab to add and time specially header
Click on insert menu page number and footer notes and hand
Click on new slide outs.
Select a layout or Slide and click on ok. Click on apply or apply to all.
11. To insert a table in a slide 18. To delete a slide
Click on insert menu Select the slide
Click on table and enter number of Click on edit menu
columns as 2 and number of rows as 4 Click on delete slide
and click on ok.
12. To Duplicate slides within a presentation 19. To apply a transition
Select the slide which want to duplicate Click on slide show menu
Click on insert menu Click on transition
Click on duplicate slide Select the desire effect
13. To Hyperlink another slide Click on apply to all button
Click on slide show menu Click on slide show
Click on action button
Use the slide
Action settings
Pick a hyperlink from the pick list
Ok button return to the slide.
14. To creating a presentation using auto content
wizard.
Click on file menu
Click on new
Click on auto content wizard
Click on ok
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**********
Creating a Footer
4. You will create a footer Security Settings in 12-Point Century Schoolbook Bold that prints at the left margin on
every page and Page # (the # represents the page number) in 12 point Century Schoolbook bold that prints at
the right margin of every page by completing the following steps.
7.
14.
15. Select (highlight) the page number and then change the font to 12-point Century Schoolbook bold
16. Click the Close button on the Header and Footer toolbar.
MR.SHANTANU DAS. From: Rowta (B.T.A.D) Assam. Mobile No: 8486562989, 7399252360
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Inserting Photos Into A Document
1. Start Internet Explorer. Go to google.com (When you start Internet Explorer, google should appear since it
is the default homepage).
2. Click on Images.
3. Type the name of the image that you want to find. Click on Google Search.
6. Right-click on the picture and select Save picture as. The picture will be save in the My Pictures folder. Give
the picture a name and click Save.
7. Click the cursor on your Word document in the Task Bar (bottom of the screen) to have your document
appear on the screen.
9. Click Insert (menu bar) and click on Picture. Then click on From File.
MR.SHANTANU DAS. From: Rowta (B.T.A.D) Assam. Mobile No: 8486562989, 7399252360
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10. Find the picture that you saved and double-click on it.
11. Drag the picture where you want it to go. (You may have to click on Text Wrapping and click on In Front of
Text).
MR.SHANTANU DAS. From: Rowta (B.T.A.D) Assam. Mobile No: 8486562989, 7399252360
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