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Objectives:
• Knowledge: Understand time zones and their impact on local time.
• Skills: Compare and calculate time differences between different world time zones and the Philippines. • Attitudes: Appreciate the importance of time management in a global context. • Values: Respect for punctuality and understanding cultural differences. Content/Topic: Comparing Time in Different World Time Zones to the Philippines. Learning Resources/Materials/Equipment: • World map with time zone divisions. • Clocks displaying different world time zones. • Worksheets with practice problems. • Whiteboard and markers. Procedures: 4.1 Introductory Activity (10 minutes): • Show a world map with time zone divisions to the class. • Ask two introductory questions: "What is a time zone?" and "Why do we have different time zones around the world?" 4.2 Activity (15 minutes): • Display several clocks representing different world time zones (e.g., New York, London, Tokyo). • Guide students in calculating the time difference between each time zone and the Philippines. • Have students practice by calculating the current time in those cities compared to the Philippines. 4.3 Analysis (10 minutes): • Present five questions that vary in difficulty, related to calculating time differences. • Questions should start from simple comparisons (e.g., New York is ahead of the Philippines by how many hours?) to more complex scenarios involving multiple time zones. 4.4 Abstraction (10 minutes): • Provide five multiple-choice questions with three options each, related to time zones. • Sample question: "If it's 3:00 PM in London, what time is it in the Philippines? A) 10:00 PM B) 11:00 PM C) 12:00 AM" 4.5 Application (20 minutes): • Divide the class into three groups: Reporting, Coloring, and Role Playing. • The Reporting group shares examples of real-world situations where time zone differences matter. • The Coloring group works on a world map, coloring different time zones. • The Role Playing group acts out scenarios involving scheduling meetings across time zones. 4.6 Generalization (10 minutes): • Present three questions that help students generalize their understanding of time zones. • Questions may include: "Why do we need time zones?", "How does daylight saving time affect time zones?", and "What challenges can arise when scheduling international events?" 5. Assessment/Evaluation:Instructions: Select the correct time difference between the given world city and the Philippines. If it's 8:00 AM in Beijing, China, what time is it in the Philippines? A) 6:00 AM B) 7:00 AM C) 9:00 AM (Correct answer: B) When it's 1:30 PM in Mumbai, India, what time will it be in the Philippines? A) 11:00 AM B) 1:00 PM C) 3:00 PM (Correct answer: C) If it's 10:00 PM in Moscow, Russia, what time will it be in the Philippines? A) 12:00 AM B) 1:00 AM C) 2:00 AM (Correct answer: A) When it's 9:30 AM in Cairo, Egypt, what time is it in the Philippines? A) 1:30 PM B) 2:30 PM C) 3:30 PM (Correct answer: C) If it's 5:00 PM in Tokyo, Japan, what time will it be in the Philippines? A) 3:00 PM B) 4:00 PM C) 6:00 PM (Correct answer: A) When it's 6:45 AM in Sydney, Australia, what time is it in the Philippines? A) 3:45 AM B) 4:45 AM C) 5:45 AM (Correct answer: B) If it's 3:30 PM in London, United Kingdom, what time will it be in the Philippines? A) 9:30 PM B) 10:30 PM C) 11:30 PM (Correct answer: A) When it's 11:15 PM in Los Angeles, USA, what time is it in the Philippines? A) 1:15 AM B) 2:15 AM C) 3:15 AM (Correct answer: C) 6. Assignment: Give two questions for the assignment: 1. "Research and list five major world cities in different time zones and calculate their time differences with the Philippines." 2. "Imagine you have a virtual meeting with a friend in New York. Your meeting is scheduled for 4:00 PM your time. What time will it be for your friend in New York, and how will you coordinate the meeting?"