Geometry Paper 1
Geometry Paper 1
Q. 1. (A) Four alternative answers are given for each of the following subquestions.
Choose the correct alternative and write the alphabet of that answer : 4
(i) In a right angled triangle, if the sum of the squares of the sides making a right
angle is 169, then what is the length of the hypotenuse?
(A) 15 (B) 13 (C) 5 (D) 12
(ii) The distance between the point ( - 6, 8) and the origin is ___ ____ __ .
(A) 10 (B) 11 (C) 5 (D) 14
2
' ___ ______ .
... )lfl-sin A = tan 0 , then the value of0 1s
(m
cos2A
(A) 60° (8) 45° (C) 90° (D) 30°
(iv) If the radius of the sector is 5 and length of its corresponding arc is 14, then the
area of the sector is ___ ______ .
(A) 35 (B) 10 (C) 70 (D) 14
4
Q. 1. (B) Solve the following subquestions :
(i) Two circles with radii 3.5 cm and 2.5 cm touch each other internally, then find
the distance between their centres.
_ _ _ _ __ D
B C
3
- - -- - - i - - - - --
folJowing activities : 4
Q. 2. (A) Complete and write any two of the
A
win g activity.
(i) Observe the figure and complete the follo
In ti ABC and ti EDC
L ABC :::: Lo .. (Each measures 46°)
L ABC= }m(arc 0)
... [Inscribed angle theorem]
· L..../ AB C=2!
••
xD
.'. LABC= □
. ·. angle inscribed in a semicircle is a D
a tangent to a circle at a point on the
(iii) Complete the following acti vity to draw
circle :
Draw a circle of radius 4 cm and centre 0
tP
Draw a perpendicular line to ray OP at poin
(iii) Find the ratio m which the line segmen t joining the points A(3, 8) and
B( - 9, 3) is divided by the Y-axis.
(iv) Draw a circle with centre O and radius 3 cm. Take a point P at a distance
5. 7 cm from the centre. Draw tangents to the circle from point P.
(v) Find the volume of a sphere of diameter 6 cm.
=D ... (Formula)
22
=? X 2.8 X 2.8 X D
=Dm 3
= □ litres
(b) Daily requirement of water of a person is 70 litres .
C(3, 5)
A (- I, I), B(5, -3 ), I
Let D (x i, Y1)
By midpoint fonnula,
5+ 3 -3 + 5 B D C
(3, 5)
X 1= -2 - Y1= 2 (5, - 3)
: .x 1 = D :.yi=□
By distance fonnula,
:.AD= J □ 2+02
:. A D = J E 5
:. AD= □
6
uestions :
y tw o of th e following subq s~
p. (B) So lve an
rp en di cu la r se gm ent to the hypotenu
pe
angled triangle, the ch the
(i) Prove, 'In a rig ht m ea n of th e segments into w hi
rtex, is the ge om et ric
from th e opposite ve
d. '
hy po te nu se is di vi de rc le with centre T. Pr ov
e th at
sc rib ed in a ci
gle PQRS is in
~ In th e figure, rectan
arc SP Q ~ arc PQR
.
J
- -r iQ
P1 - . - - - -
·T
R
s
5.5 cm an d '
PS = 4. 4 cm, SE = 5.1 cm, PE =
V. In 6 PSE,
J ii) 6 PSE ~ 6 TS
PSE and 6 TSV.
~ PS = ~. Construct 6
the top
TS 3
he r on a ro ad of w idth 15 metres. From
e facing each ot elevation of the
(iv) Two buildings ar of 12 metres, the angle of
havi ng a he ig ht
of the first building, the he ig ht of the second build
ing ?
°. W ha t is
ilding is 30
top of the second bu
Q. 4. Solve any two of the following subquestions : 8
A
(i) A line cuts two sides AB and AC of
~ ABC in points P and Q.
\ A(6APQ) AP x AQ
Prove : A(6ABC) = AB x AC'
B C
The diagonals of cyclic quadrilateral ABCD are congruent. Show that AD = BC and
_seg AB II seg CD.
(iii) A test tube has diameter 20 mm and height is 15 cm. The lower part is hemispherical
and the upper part is cylindrical. Find the capacity of the test tube. ( rr = 3 .14)
B P C
(a) Consider LHS and write the square relation of cot2 0 and tan2 0.
(b) Simplify and prove it equal to RHS.