BOTH

I like both cats and dogs.

BOTH + noun + AND + noun (Tôi thích cả chó và mèo.)

(cả… lẫn) Both health and money are important.

(Cả sức khỏe và tiền bạc đều quan trọng.)

He is both intelligent and handsome.

BOTH + adjective + AND + adjective
(vừa … vừa) (Anh ta vừa thông minh vừa đẹp trai.)
The weather yesterday was both chilly and
snowy.

(Thời tiết hôm qua vừa lạnh vừa có tuyết rơi)

My teacher and I were both happy when I passed

BOTH
the exam with a high score.
(đều, cả hai đều…)
(Giáo viên của tôi và tôi đều vui khi tôi đỗ kỳ
thi với điểm số cao.)
She and her best friend both like summer.

(Cô ấy và bạn thân nhất của cô ấy đều thích

mùa hè.)

Lisa and Mike are my neighbours and both of

Chú ý:
them are my best friends.
Ta luôn dùng “of” đi với “both” khi nó đứng
(Lisa và Mike là hàng xóm của tôi và cả hai
trước một đại từ.
đều là bạn tốt nhất của tôi.)
Both of us got soaking wet because we hadn’t
brought raincoats.

(Cả hai bọn tôi đều bị ướt sũng bởi vì chúng tôi
không mang áo mưa.)

EITHER

Either Mai or Nam likes the weather in spring.

EITHER + noun + OR + noun
(Mai hoặc Nam thích thời tiết mùa xuân.)
(hoặc là… hoặc là)
Chú ý: Either you or he is right. I don’t know.
Nếu danh từ trong cấu trúc này làm chủ ngữ của (Hoặc là bạn hoặc là anh ta đúng. Tôi không
câu thì động từ trong câu sẽ chia theo danh từ thứ
biết.)
hai.

When I saw him I knew that he was either hungry

EITHER + adjective + OR + adjective
or thirsty.
(hoặc là… hoặc là)
So/too/either/neither phù hợp vào chỗ trống

1. She can speak English very well. I …………………………………………..

2. Hoa will buy some oranges and pineapples. I ……………………………

3. Nam didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh …………………….

4. The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas………………………………

5. Jane won’t come. Peter…………………………………………………………..

6. Milk is good for your health. ………………….fruit juice.

7. I didn’t see her at the party last night. ………………..we.

8. These boys like playing soccer, and…………………..those boys.

9. Hoa can’t play the piano………………. her parents

10. Her parents do exercises every morning and she ……………..

Bài 2 : Dùng too hay either để điền vào chỗ trống.

- We often go swimming in the summer, and they........
- He can speak English very well. I...............................
- Ha didn’t come to the party last night, and Minh....
- Mai will buy some oranges and pineapples. I.............
- They don’t want to go out tonight, and we..................
- The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas................
- Hai is hungry and his friends......................................
- Jane won’t come. Peter.................................................
- Minh had a medical check-up yesterday morning. We.
- She can’t swim and his brother......................................
Bài 3: Dùng so hay neither để điền vào chỗ trống.
- I ate bread and eggs for breakfast. ....................I
- Hanh doesn’t like pork, and.......................her aunt.
- Milk is good for your health. ......................fruit juice.
- I didn’t see her at the party last night. ....................we.
- These boys like playing soccer, and.......................those boys.
- My father won’t go to Ha Noi, and....................my mother.
- Manh can swim. ........................Ba.
- The spinach isn’t fresh. .......................the cabbages.
- You should drink a lot of milk, and........................your brother.
- I don’t know how to cook. .........................my sister.
Bài 4 : Fill in too / so in the sentences below
1. Peter can run, I can ……………..
2. Rose speaks French well and ………….. does his sister.
3. Henry didn’t come to the party last night, and Mary ………..
4. Rose doesn’t like bananas, ………… does John.
5. Mr. Tom didn’t win the race. Mr. John didn’t …………
6. Henry wore a white coat yesterday, ……………… wore Bill.
7. Henry’s wife can play the piano, …………… can her brother.
8. Thomas plays soccer well, ……………… do I.
Bài 5 : Điền too / either vào chỗ trống
1. We often go fishing in the summer, and they …………….
2. He can speak India very well. I ………………..
3. Nam did come to the party last night, and Minh ……………..
4. Hoa will buy some oranges. I …………………
5. He doesn’t want to go out today, and I …………………….
6. The pineapples aren’t ripe, and the bananas ……………
7. Nam is thirsty and his friends ……………………
8. Jane won’t come. Peter …………………..
9. Hoa had a medical check-up yesterday morning. We …………………
10. He can’t run and his brother …………………….
11. He often goes to the market on Saturday afternoon. She ………………………….
12. Lee can speak Japanese. I …………………..………………..
13. Nam didn’t see the train. Nga …………………..………………..
14. Lan will fly to Paris next week, and younger brother ……………………..
15. The books aren’t red. And the ruler …………………..
16. Today is cold, and Yesterday ………………………
17. The boys don’t have tattoos and the ……………
18. She doesn’t know Rose and he ……………………..
19. I like eggs. And her young brothers ……………………….
20. I stayed at your home last night, and they …………………….
Bài 6 : Dùng so / neither điền vào chỗ trống
1. I ate noodles for breakfast. ……….. I
2. Hoa doesn’t like beef, and ………………….. her aunt.
3. Juice is good for your health …………………. milk.
4. He didn’t see her at home last night ……………….. we.
5. These girls like playing piano, and ………………….. those girls.
6. My mother will go to Ha Noi, and ……………….. my father.
7. Nam can’t swim …………………… Ba.
8. The spinach was very fresh. …………………..the cabbages.
9. You should drink a lot of milk, and …………………… your brother.
10. He doesn’t know how to cook. ……………………. my young sister.
11. He went to the library on Sunday afternoon ………… she
12. Rose can speak Korean ………… her sister
13. Tuan sees the train ………………. his friends
14. Hoa will fly to Hong Kong next week, and …………… her mother
15. The mangoes are ripe, and ………………. the durians
16. I like autumn, and ………………. she.
17. The cabbage spinach is wilted, and ……………….. the spinach.
18. You mustn’t stop here, and ………………….. they.
19. He didn’t eat chicken and ………………….. his wife.
20. She liked action movies and ……………… her husband.
Bài 7
1. He can play soccer. She can play soccer.
……………………………………………………………………………….......
2. Peter will come to the party tonight. His wife will come to the party tonight.
……………………………………………………………………………………
3. My father didn’t drink beer. My uncle didn’t drink beer.
……………………………………………………………………………………
4. I am learning French. He is learning French.
………………………………………………………………………………........
5. I’m not a doctor. They aren’t doctors.
……………………………………………………………………………………
Bài 8 : Điền So/ Neither vào chỗ trống
1. We went to the library on Sunday afternoon. . . . . . . . . . . . they
2. Susan can’t speak Japanese. . . . . . . . . . . . her sister
3. Minh sees the train. . . . . . . . . . . ..his friends
4. Hoa won’t fly to Hong Kong next month, and. . . . . . . . . . . her mother
5. The pineapples are ripe, and. . . .. . . . . . . . the durians
6. I like Spring, and. . . .. . . . . . . . .she.
7. The spinach is dirty, and. . . . . . . . . . . .the cabbages.
8. You mustn’t stop here, and. . . . . . . . . .they.
9. He didn’t eat beef and . . . . . . . . . his wife.
10. She liked detective movies and . . . . . . . .. .her husband.
Bài 9 : Điền Too / Either vào chỗ trống
1. They often go to the library on Sunday afternoon. He . . . . . . .
2. Lee can speak Japanese. I . . . . . . . . . .
3. Nam didn’t see the train. Nga . . . . . . .
4. Linh will fly to China next month, and he . . . . . . . . . .
5. The books aren’t red. And the ruler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..
6. Today is hot, and Yesterday . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..
7. The boys don’t smoke cigarettes and the girls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ……………
8. I don’t know her and he. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………
9. I likes eggs. and her brothers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………………..
10. I stayed at home last night, and they . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . …………
Bài 10 : Điền so / neither vào chỗ trống
1. We went to the library on Saturday morning. . . . . . . . . . . . they
2. Susan can’t speak Chinese. . . . . . . . . . . . her sister
3. Minh sees the bus. . . . . . . . . . . ..his friends
4. Hoa won’t fly to Ukraine next month, and. . . . . . . . . . . her mother
5. The pineapples are ripe, and. . . .. . . . . . . . the durians
6. I like Autumn, and. . . .. . . . . . . . .she.
7. The spinach is dirty, and. . . . . . . . . . . .the cabbages.
8. You mustn’t stop here, and. . . . . . . . . .they.
9. He didn’t eat pork and . . . . . . . . . his wife.
10. She liked detective movies and . . . . . . . .. .her husband.

Bài 11 : Make short additions to these sentences with the proper verb and TOO or
EITHER.
1. I like pop music.
John ___________________________________________________
2. They are doing homework now
We ___________________________________________________
3. Mr. Jones didn’t work yesterday.
I ___________________________________________________
4. Susan won’t go with us
Jane ___________________________________________________
5. Tom wasn’t at home
Sam ___________________________________________________
6. I’m not going to go tomorrow
Tom ___________________________________________________
7. The boys went to the concert
We ___________________________________________________