L-Gage LT3 Long-Range Time-of-Flight Laser Sensor: Datasheet
L-Gage LT3 Long-Range Time-of-Flight Laser Sensor: Datasheet
Datasheet
Self-Contained Class 2 Laser Distance Sensor with Analog and Discrete Outputs
• Extremely long range: 5 m with white targets or 3 m with gray targets
• Banner’s unique scalable analog output automatically distributes the output signal
over the width of the programmed sensing window
• Analog and discrete (switched) outputs in each sensor, with independent window
limits1
• Discrete output can be used for precise background suppression
• Choose NPN or PNP discrete output, plus 0 to 10 V dc or 4 to 20 mA sourcing analog
output
• Fast, easy-to-use integrated push button TEACH-mode programming; no
potentiometer adjustments
• Remote TEACH-function for security and convenience
• Output response is programmable for three speeds
• Choose 2 m or 9 m unterminated cable, or 8-pin Euro-style swivel quick-disconnect
connector
• Rugged construction withstands demanding sensing environments; IEC IP67, NEMA
6
Models
Models Sensing Distance Cable 2 Discrete Output Analog Output
Theory of Operation
A short electrical pulse drives a semiconductor laser diode to emit a pulse of light. The emitted light is collimated through a lens, which
produces a very narrow laser beam. The laser beam bounces off the target, scattering some of its light through the sensor’s receiving
lens to a photodiode, which creates an electrical pulse. The time interval between the two electrical pulses (transmitting and receiving
the beam) is used to calculate the distance to the target, using the speed of light as a constant.
1 See Banner website for information on diffuse and dual-discrete models at www.bannerengineering.com
2 To order the 9 m cable models, add the suffix W/30 to the model number of a cabled sensor. For example, LT3PU W/30. A model with a QD-connector requires a
mating cable.
Multiple pulses are evaluated by the sensor’s microprocessor, which calculates the appropriate output value. The analog output
provides a variable signal (4 mA to 20 mA or 0 V dc to 10 V dc, depending on model) that is proportional to the target’s position within
the user-programmed analog window limits. The discrete (switched) output energizes whenever the target is located between the user-
programmed discrete window limits. Window limits for the analog and discrete outputs may be the same, or they may be programmed
independently.
User
Interface
Laser Lenses Target
Emitter
Emitter E
Circuitry
Microprocessor
Analog
Time-of-Flight Signal R
Engine Processing
Receiver
Element
Output
Circuitry
LASER LIGHT Low-power lasers are, by definition, incapable of causing eye injury within the duration of a
DO NOT STARE INTO BEAM
blink (aversion response) of 0.25 seconds. They also must emit only visible wavelengths (400
CLASS 2 LASER PRODUCT to 700 nm). Therefore, an ocular hazard may exist only if individuals overcome their natural
aversion to bright light and stare directly into the laser beam.
Avoid exposure -
laser light emitted These lasers are required to have a “hazard” label and to have an indicator light to indicate
from this aperture that laser emission is occurring.
When operating a Class 2 laser:
RADIANT POWER 0.5 mW • Do not stare at the laser.
650 - 670 nm • Do not point the laser at a person’s eye.
COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR PART • Mount open laser beam paths either above or below eye level, where practical.
1040.10 AND EN60825-1:1994 • Terminate the beam emitted by the laser product at the end of its useful path.
Configuration Instructions
Indicators
SIGNAL OUTPUT
Signal LED Output LED
FAST
Response Speed SPEED
Response Speed
MED
Indicators Push Button
SLOW
TEACH
Analog Teach LED Discrete Teach LED
Analog Output A D
Discrete (switched)
Programming Output Programming
Push Button POWER
Push Button
On Power is on; the sensor is operating normally and the laser is enabled
Power-Up/Laser-Enable Indicators—When powering up the sensor all LEDs turn on for one second. Allow a 0.6-second delay for Laser-
Enable.
Selected Response Speed Laser-Enable Time Laser-Disable Time
Slow 150 ms 50 ms
Medium 60 ms
Fast 51 ms
Output LED (amber)—Lights when a target is sensed within the programmed discrete window.
Response Speed (amber)—Indicates the response speed setting.
Signal LED (red)—Indicates the strength and condition of the sensor’s incoming signal.
On Good signal
Off No signal is received or the target is beyond the range limitations of the sensor (with some tolerance beyond the
recommended minimum and maximum sensing distance)
Response Speed
Before setting window limits, use the sensor’s speed button to toggle between the three response speed settings. The selected speed
will be indicated by one of the three response speed indicator LEDs.
Discrete Output Response Speed Analog Output Frequency Response (-3dB)
Programming
Remote Programming—To program the sensor remotely or to disable the keypad, use the Remote Programming function. Disabling the
keypad prevents accidental or unauthorized adjustment of the programming settings. Connect the yellow wire of the sensor to +5 V dc
to 24 V dc, with a remote programming switch connected between them.
20 10
4 0
Note: The linear analog output tracks slightly past each window limit (from 3.8 mA to 20.5 mA).
Note: The sensor allows for some forgiveness in this procedure. If the two limits are not exactly the same (but less
than 20 mm apart), the sensor will put the set point at the “average” of the two limits.
Program either analog output or discrete output first. For the button or the remote wire, a button click or pulse is: 0.04 seconds ≤ T ≤
0.8 seconds.
Push and hold the button for either output for longer than 2 seconds. The sensor will The appropriate TEACH-LED turns ON. The
Push Button
return to RUN mode if first TEACH-condition is not registered within 120 seconds. sensor is waiting for first limit.
Push Button Position the target for the first limit. Click the same button.
Push Button Position the target for the second limit. Click the same button.
The TEACH LED goes OFF. The sensor learns
T the second limit and returns automatically to
Remote Input Run mode.
Position the target for the second limit and single-pulse the remote line.
Push and hold the button for either output for longer than 2 seconds. The sensor will
The appropriate TEACH LED turns ON.
return to RUN mode if the first TEACH condition is not registered within 120 seconds.
Push Button
The appropriate TEACH LED turns ON. The
Briefly click the other output button.
sensor is waiting for the first limit.
Push Button Position the target for the second limit. Click either output button. Both TEACH LEDs go OFF. The sensor learns
T the second limit and returns automatically to
Remote Input Run mode.
Position the target for the second limit, then single-pulse the remote line.
Installation Instructions
Wiring
NPN Analog Current PNP Analog Current Key
1. White
2 2 +
+ 2. Brown
7 12-24 V dc 7 12-24 V dc
– – 3. Green
1 1
+ + 4. Yellow
4-20 mA 4-20 mA 5. Gray
3 – 3 – 6. Pink
Discrete Discrete 7. Blue
5 5
Load Load Quick disconnect (QD) wiring diagrams are
6 Laser Control
5-24 V dc
6 Laser Control
5-24 V dc functionally identical.
4 Teach 4 Teach
5-24 V dc 5-24 V dc
Shield Shield
2 2 +
+
7 12-24 V dc 7 12-24 V dc
– –
1 1
+ +
0-10 V 0-10 V
3 3 –
–
Discrete Discrete
5
5 Load
Load
6 Laser Control
6 Laser Control 5-24 V dc
5-24 V dc
4 Teach
4 Teach 5-24 V dc
5-24 V dc
Shield
Shield
Specifications
Sensing Range (Diffuse Model) Output Protection
90% White card: 0.3 to 5 m Protected against short circuit conditions
18% Gray card: 0.3 to 3 m
Factory Default Settings
6% Black card: 0.3 to 2 m
100 ms response speed
Supply Voltage and Current Analog/discrete window limits 0.3 m to 5 m using a 90% reflectivity white card
12 V dc to 24 V dc (10% maximum ripple) Positive analog slope
108 mA maximum at 24 V dc or [2600/V dc] mA Push buttons enabled
Supply Protection Circuitry Laser Control
Protected against reverse polarity and transient voltages Enable: connect red wire to +5 to 24 V dc
Disable: connect to 0 to +1.8 V dc (or open connection)
Delay at Power-up
1 second; outputs do not conduct during this time Construction
ABS housing; acrylic window; ABS/polycarbonate blend quick disconnect fitting
Sensing Beam
658 nm visible red IEC and CDRH Class 2 laser Connections
Radiant output power: 0.5 mW maximum 2 m (6.5 ft) or 9 m (30 ft) shielded 7-conductor (with drain) PVC-jacketed
Typical beam dia: 6 mm attached cable or 8-pin M12/Euro-style quick-disconnect
Typical laser lifetime: 75,000 hours
20 5.0
22 3.0
24 2.0
26 1.0
Application Note
Allow 30-minute warm-up before programming or operating 28 0.8
30 0.5
Performance Curves
Resolution/Repeatability vs. Distance Typical Color Sensitivity
5 20
6% Black
18% Gray 10 90% White to 18% Gray
4 Fast 90% White to 6% Black
90% White
Color Sensitivity (mm)
0
3
Resolution (mm)
-10
Medium
2
-20
1
-30
Slow
0 -40
0 1 2 3 4 5 0 1 2 3 4 5
Distance (m) Distance (m)
Figure 3. Resolution/Repeatability vs Distance Figure 4. Typical Color Sensitivity
10
Linearity Error (mm)
-10
-20
-30
-40
0 1 2 3 4 5
Distance (m)
Figure 5. Typical Linearity
Dimensions
Mounting Hardware:
M4 x 0.7 x 40 socket-head cap screw.
M4 x 0.7 hex nut with captured, toothed lock washer.
M3 short-arm hex key.
102.7 mm
(4.04")
86.9 mm
OUTPUT
(3.42")
SPEED
35.3 mm
POWER
(1.38")
D
TEACH
SIGNAL
MED
SLOW
FAST
40.6 mm
this aperture Shield
(1.92") L-GAGE™
(1.59")
19.5 mm
(0.76")
15.0 mm
5.2 mm (0.59")
(0.20")
2x ø4.5 mm (0.18")
C'sink ø7.3 mm (0.29"), 5.3 mm (0.21") deep
Accessories
8-Pin Threaded M12/Euro-Style Cordsets with Shield
44 Typ.
2
3
MQDC-806 1.83 m (6 ft) Straight 1 4
7
M12 x 1
5
6
8
ø 14.5
Retroreflectors
Mounting Brackets
R172 mm (6.77")
windows 10°
2x R2.5
33.5 (0.10")
20°
31.5
68.0 mm
(2.67") ø5.0 mm
(0.20")
56° 31.2 mm 42.9 mm 2.7 mm
(1.23") (1.69") (0.10")
5.0 mm 14.5 mm
(0.57")
65.0 mm (0.20") 20°
(2.56")
32.0 mm
85.5 mm
(1.26")
(3.36") 4 X R 3.3 mm
(0.13")
54.1 mm
(2.13")
107.9 mm
(4.25")
SMBLT32
• Heavy-duty protective
bracket
• 304 series stainless steel 73 mm
[2.88”]
• Mounting hardware
included
80 mm
[3.15”] 72 mm
[2.84”]