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Half Yearly Revision

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REVISION FOR HALF YEARLY EXAMINATION(2024-25)

SYLLABUS

The CBSE Class 12th Hy Mathematics exam will comprise of 36 questions viz
Ques. : 1-20 will carry 1 mark each (20 Marks)
Ques. : 21-25 will carry 2 mark each (10 Marks)
Ques. : 26-31 will carry 3 mark each (18 Marks)
Ques. : 32-35 will carry 5 mark each (20 Marks)
Ques. : 36-38 will carry 4 mark each (12 Marks)(Case base Study)
Blue Print
Half Yearly Examination 2024-25
Class : XII Subject : Mathematics (041)
Time Allowed : 3 Hours Maximum Marks : 80

Section E
Section A Section B
Sl Section C Section D (4 Marks)
Units/Chapters MCQ (2 Marks) Total
No (3 Marks) (5 Marks) Case
(1 mark)
Study

1 Relations and Functions 3(3) 2(1) - 4(1) 9(5)

2 Inverse Trigonometric Functions 3(3) 2(1) - - - 5(4)

3 Matrices 2(2) 2(1*) - - 4(1) 8(4)

4 Determinants 2(2) - 3(1*) 5(1) - 10(4)

5 Continuity and Differentiability 5(5) - 9(3*) - - 14(8)

6 Application of Derivatives 1(1) 2(1*) - 5(1*) 4(1) 12(4)

7 Integrals 4(4) 2(1) 3(1*) 5(1*) - 14(7)

8 Application of Integrals - - 3(1) 5(1) - 8(2)

Total 20(20) 10(5) 18(6) 20(4) 12(3) 80(38)


REVISION FOR HALF YEARLY EXAMINATION (MATRICES AND DETERMINANTS)
2 0 1 1 −1 −1
2
1. If A= [2 1 3] ,Find the value of A -3A+2I. (Ans :- A =[ 3 −3 −4] ).
1 −1 0 −3 2 0
1 0 2
2. If A= [0 2 1] , Prove that A3 – 6A2 + 7A + 2I =0.
2 0 3
𝑥 + 3 𝑧 + 4 2𝑦 − 7 0 6 3𝑦 − 2
3. If [ −6 𝑎 − 1 0 ] = [ −6 −3 2𝑐 + 2 ] .(Ans:- a = – 2, b = – 7, c = – 1, x = – 3, y = –5, z = 2).
𝑏 − 3 −21 0 2𝑏 + 4 −21 0
4. Find the values of a, b, c, and d from the following equation:
2𝑎 + 𝑏 𝑎 − 2𝑏 4 −3
[ ] =[ ] (Ans:- a = 1, b = 2, c = 3 and d = 4)
5𝑐 − 𝑑 4𝑐 + 3𝑑 11 24
5. Find the value of a, b, c and d from the equation:
𝑎 − 𝑏 2𝑎 + 𝑐 −1 5
[ ] =[ ].
2𝑎 − 𝑏 3𝑐 + 𝑑 0 13
5 2 3 6 4 4 1 −2
6. Find the value of x and y if x + y = [ ] and x – y = [ ].Ans:- x = [ ] and y = [ ])
0 9 0 −1 0 4 0 5
1 3 5
7. Let A=[−6 8 3].Express A as sum of two matrices such that one is symmetric and other is skew symmetric.
−4 6 5
2 −2 −4
8. Let A=[−1 3 4 ].Express A as sum of two matrices such that one is symmetric and other is skew
1 −2 −3
symmetric.
9. If A and B are symmetric matrices, prove that AB – BA is a skew symmetric matrix.
10. Show that the matrix B′AB is symmetric or skew symmetric according as A is symmetric or skew symmetric.
(𝑖+2𝑗)2
11. Construct a 2 × 2 matrix, A = [aij], whose elements are given by: aij = .
2
1
12. Construct a 3 × 4 matrix, whose elements are given by: aij = 2 |−3𝑖 + 𝑗|.
13. A school wants to award its students for the values of honesty, regularity and hard work with a total cash award of
Rs 6000.Three times the award money for hard work added to that given for honesty amounts to Rs 11000.The
award money given for honesty and hard work together is double the one given for regularity. Represent the above
situation algebraically and find the award money for each value, using matrix method. Apart from these values,
namely honesty, regularity and hard work suggest one more value which the school must include for award.
(Ans: Rs 500,Rs 2000 and Rs 3500).
14. The management committee of a residential colony decided to award some of its members (say x) for honesty,
some (say y) for helping others and some others (say z) for supervising the workers to keep the colony neat and
clean. The sum of all the awardees is 12. Three times the sum of awardees for cooperation and supervision added
to two times the number of awardees for honesty is 33.If the sum of the number of awardees for honesty and
supervision is twice the number of awardees for helping others,using matrix method ,find the number of awardees
of each category. Apart from these values namely honesty, cooperation and supervision suggest one more value
which the management of the colony must include for awards. (Ans:3,4,5)
15. Two schools P and Q want to award their selected students on the values of discipline, politeness and punctuality.
The school P wants to award Rs x each, Rs y each and Rs z each for the three respective values to its 3,2 and 1
students with a total award money of Rs1000.School Q wants to spend Rs 15oo to award its 4,1
and 3 students on the respective values. If the total amount of award for one prize on each value is Rs 600, using
matrices, find the award money for each value. (Ans:100,200,300)
16. The cost of 4 Kg onion,3kg wheat and 2kg rice is Rs 60. The cost of 2 kg onion,4kg wheat and 6kg rice is Rs 90.
The cost of 6kg onion,2kg wheat and 3kg rice is Rs 70.Find the cost of each per kg by matrix
method.(Ans:Rs5,Rs8,Rs 8).
17. The sum of three numbers is 6. If we multiply third number by 3 and add second number to it, we get 11. By
adding first and third numbers, we get double of the second number. Represent algebraically and find the numbers
using matrix method. (Ans 1,2,3).
𝛼
0 −𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 −𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼
18. Let A=[ 𝛼 ] and I the identity matrix of order 2X2 show that I+A=(I-A)[ ]..
𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝛼 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼
2 −1 5 2 2 5 −191 −110
19. Let A = [ ] , B=[ ] ,C= [ ]. Find a matrix D such that CD-AB=0.(Ans: [ ])
3 4 7 4 3 8 77 44
2 −1 −1 −8 −10
1 −2 −5
20. If [ 1 0 ] A = [ 1 −2 −5 ], Find A. (Ans: A= [ ])
3 4 0
−3 4 9 22 15
1 2 3 −7 −8 −9 1 −2
21. Find the matrix A such that A [ ]=[ ].(Ans: A = [ ])
4 5 6 2 4 6 2 0
1 1 3 3 5 2 3 4
22. Find the matrix A such that [ ]A=[ ].(Ans: A= [ ]).
0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1
1 2 0 0
23. For what values of x: [1 2 1] [2 0 1] [2] = O. (Ans:- -1)
1 0 2 𝑥
1 0 2 𝑥
24. For what values of x: [𝑥 −5 −1] [0 2 1] [4] = O ( Ans: ±4√3 )
2 0 3 1
2 −3 5
25. Find the minors and cofactors of the elements of the determinant |6 0 4 | and
1 5 −7
Verify that a11A31 + a12A31 + a13A33 = 0
26. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 8), (– 4, 2) and (5, 1). (Ans:- 61/2)
27. Find values of k if area of triangle is 4 sq. units and vertices are
(i) (k, 0), (4, 0), (0, 2) (ii) (–2, 0), (0, 4), (0, k)
𝑥 + 1 𝑥 − 1 4 −1
28. if | |=| | ,then write the value of x.(Ans:2)
𝑥−3 𝑥+2 1 3
2 3 1 −2
29. If A = [ ] and B = [ ] then verify that (AB)-1 = B-1. A-1 .
1 −4 −1 3
2 3
30. Show that the matrix A = [ ] , satisfies the equation A2 – 4A + I = O, where I is 2 × 2 identity matrix and O is
1 2
2 × 2 zero matrix. Using this equation, find A-1.
3 1
31. Show that the matrix A = [ ] , satisfies the equation A2 – 5A + 5I = O, where I is 2 × 2 identity matrix and O
1 2
is 2 × 2 zero matrix. Using this equation, find A-1.
2(𝑥 + 1) 2𝑥
32. For what value of x, A=[ ] is a singular matrix?(Ans:-2)
𝑥 𝑥−2
2𝑥 + 4 4
33. For what value of x, A=[ ] is a singular matrix?(Ans:4)
𝑥+5 3
1 −1 0 2 2 −4
34. Given that A=[2 3 4] and B=[−4 2 −4].find AB. Use this to solve the following system of equations
0 1 2 2 −1 5
x-y=3, 2x+3y+4z=17, y+2z=7.(Ans:2,-1,4)
0 1 2
35. Compute A-1 for the matrix A= [1 2 3] .Hence solve the system of equations y+2z+8=0, x+2y+3z+14=0 and
3 1 1
3x+y+z+8=0. (Ans:-1,-2,-3)
36. Using matrix method solve the following system of equations:
2 3 10 4 6 5 6 9 20
+𝑦+ = 4, 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 1., 𝑥 + 𝑦 − = 2.(Ans;2,3,5).
𝑥 𝑧 𝑧
37. Using matrices, solve the following system of linear equations
x+2y-3z=-4, 2x+3y+2z=2, 3x-3y-4z=11. (Ans:3, -2, 1)
Choose the correct answer(MCQ)
1. A = [𝒂𝒊𝒋 ]mxn is a square matrix , if
(a) m< n (b)m>n (c)m=n (d)None of these
2. Which of the given values of x and y make the following pair of matrices equal
𝟑𝒙 + 𝟕 𝟓 𝟎 𝒚−𝟐
[ ]=[ ]
𝒚 + 𝟏 𝟐 − 𝟑𝒙 𝟖 𝟒
−𝟏 −𝟐 −𝟏 −𝟐
(a)x= 𝟑 , y=7 (b)Not possible to find (c) y= 7 , x= 𝟑 (d) x= 𝟑 , y = 𝟑 .
3. The number of all possible matrices of order 3 × 3 with each entry 0 or 1 is:
(a) 27 (b) 18 (c) 81 (d) 512
Assume X, Y, Z, W and P are matrices of order 2 × n, 3 × k, 2 × p, n × 3 and p × k, respectively.
Choose the correct answer.
4. The restriction on n, k and p so that PY + WY will be defined are:
(a) k = 3, p = n (b) k is arbitrary, p = 2 (c) p is arbitrary, k = 3 (d) k = 2, p = 3
5. If n = p, then the order of the matrix 7X – 5Z is:
(a) p × 2 (b) 2 × n (c) n × 3 (d) p × n.
6. If A, B are symmetric matrices of same order, then AB – BA is a
(a) Skew symmetric matrix (b) Symmetric matrix (c) Zero matrix (d) Identity
matrix
𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜶 −𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜶
7. If A = [ ] and A + A’ = I then the value of 𝜶 is
𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜶 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝜶
𝝅 𝝅 𝟑𝝅
(a) 𝟔 (b) 𝟑 (c)𝝅 (d) 𝟐
8. Matrices A and B will be inverse of each other only if
(a) AB = BA (b) AB = BA = 0 (c) AB = 0, BA = I (d) AB = BA = I
𝜶 𝜷
9. If A = [ ] is such that A2 = I, then
𝜸 −𝜶
(a)1 + 𝜶𝟐 + 𝜷𝜸 = 0 (b) 1 - 𝜶𝟐 + 𝜷𝜸 = 0 (c) 1 - 𝜶𝟐 - 𝜷𝜸 = 0 (d) 1 + 𝜶𝟐 - 𝜷𝜸 = 0]
10. If the matrix A is both symmetric and skew symmetric, then
(a) A is a diagonal matrix (b) A is a zero matrix (c) A is a square matrix (d) None
of these
11. If A is square matrix such that A2 = A, then (I + A)3 – 7 A is equal to
(a) A (b) I – A (c) I (d) 3A
𝒙 𝟐 𝟔 𝟐
12. If | |=| | then x is equal to
𝟏𝟖 𝒙 𝟏𝟖 𝟔
(a)6 (b)±6 (c)-6 (d)0
13. If area of triangle is 35 sq units with vertices (2, – 6), (5, 4) and (k, 4). Then k is
(a) 12 (b) –2 (c) –12, –2 (d) 12, –2
14. Let A be a non singular square matrix of order 3 × 3. Then | adj A| is equal to
(a) | A| (b) |𝑨|𝟐 (c) |𝑨|𝟑 (d) 3|A|
-1
15. If A is an invertible matrix of order 2, then det(A ) is equal to
𝟏
(a)det(A) (b)𝐝𝐞𝐭 (𝑨) (c)1 (d)0
𝟏 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 𝟏
16. Let A = [−𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 𝟏 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽], where 0 ≤ 𝜽 ≤ 2𝝅. Then
−𝟏 −𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜽 𝟏
(a)Det(A) = 0 (b)Det(A) ∈ (2, ∞) (c)Det(A) ∈ (2, 4) (d) Det(A) ∈ [2, 4]

ANSWERS
1. C 8. D 15. B
2. B 9. C 16. D
3. D 10. B
4. A 11. C
5. B 12. B
6. A 13. D
7. B 14. B

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