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Cloud

The document discusses cloud computing concepts, including definitions, deployment models, and the importance of APIs and hybrid clouds. It highlights the roles of system integrators, security management, and the business benefits of cloud architecture, such as cost savings and scalability. Additionally, it addresses automation, performance transparency, and the use of buffering in AWS for managing data flow.

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Himadri Sekhar Mondal
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3 views2 pages

Cloud

The document discusses cloud computing concepts, including definitions, deployment models, and the importance of APIs and hybrid clouds. It highlights the roles of system integrators, security management, and the business benefits of cloud architecture, such as cost savings and scalability. Additionally, it addresses automation, performance transparency, and the use of buffering in AWS for managing data flow.

Uploaded by

Himadri Sekhar Mondal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Group-A (Fill in the Blanks and Multiple Choice)

(i) Cloud computing is an abstraction based on the notion of pooling physical resources and
presenting them as a virtual resource.​
(ii) Cloud computing describes a distribution model in which applications are hosted by a
service provider and made available to users.​
(iii) Which of these options is not a PaaS offering?​
a. IBM App Mix​
(iv) Which of the following is Cloud Platform by Amazon?​
b. AWS​
(v) SaaS supports multiple users and provides a shared data model through b. multi-tenancy
model.​
(vi) Which cloud deployment model is operated solely for a single organization and its
authorized users?​
d. Private cloud​
(vii) Which of the following store business logic and aid in governance of business processes?​
b. Process management services

Group-B (Short Answer Type Questions)

2.​ APIs in Cloud Services and Importance of Hybrid Clouds​


APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) enable different software systems to
communicate with each other. In cloud services, APIs are crucial for integrating services,
allowing developers to build applications that leverage cloud resources. They facilitate
automation, orchestration, and resource management.​
Hybrid Clouds are important because they combine private and public cloud
infrastructures, allowing organizations to balance workload flexibility and security. This
setup enables businesses to keep sensitive data on private clouds while leveraging
public clouds for scalable resources.
3.​ Deployment Models in Cloud Computing and Load Balancing/Virtualization​
The main deployment models in cloud computing include:
○​ Public Cloud: Services offered over the public internet.
○​ Private Cloud: Exclusive to a single organization.
○​ Hybrid Cloud: Combination of public and private clouds.
○​ Community Cloud: Shared infrastructure among several organizations.

Load Balancing involves distributing workloads across multiple computing resources to


optimize resource use, minimize response time, and avoid overload on any single
resource. It enhances availability and reliability.​
Virtualization allows multiple virtual machines to run on a single physical machine,
providing isolation and efficient resource utilization. It supports cloud environments by
enabling dynamic resource allocation and management.
4.​ System Integrators and Security Management in Cloud Computing​
System Integrators in cloud computing are companies or professionals that combine
various subsystems and ensure they function together effectively as a cohesive system.
They play a critical role in implementing cloud solutions tailored to organizational needs.​
Security Management involves policies and technologies to protect cloud data and
applications. Key aspects include data encryption, access control, identity management,
and regular security assessments to safeguard against threats and ensure compliance
with regulations.
5.​ Business Benefits of Cloud Architecture and Monitoring Governance​
The business benefits of cloud architecture include cost savings, scalability, flexibility,
and enhanced collaboration. Organizations can reduce capital expenditure by using
cloud services on a pay-as-you-go basis, scale resources according to demand, and
enhance team collaboration through shared tools.​
To monitor governance and provide assurance over cloud services, organizations can
implement frameworks and tools that ensure compliance with policies and regulations.
Regular audits, monitoring tools, and service-level agreements (SLAs) help track
performance, security, and operational compliance.
6.​ Automation and Performance Transparency in Cloud Architecture​
Cloud architecture provides automation through orchestration tools that manage
workflows and automate deployment processes. This reduces manual intervention,
streamlines operations, and enhances efficiency.​
Performance Transparency allows users to monitor the performance of cloud services
in real-time. Dashboards and analytics tools provide insights into resource usage and
application performance.​
Buffering in Amazon Web Services (AWS) is used to manage data flow and ensure that
applications can handle variations in load. It allows for temporary storage of data during
processing, which helps prevent system overload and ensures smooth operation during
peak times.

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