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Johnathon Lightbourne - MORALITY NOTES

The document provides definitions and examples of key concepts related to morality, including morality, moral, immorality, amoral, ethic, and moral languages. It discusses factors that influence moral decision-making, such as personal values, cultural norms, and empathy, as well as ways to learn right from wrong through family guidance, education, and social experiences. Overall, it serves as an introductory lesson on making moral decisions in a religious studies context.

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12 views2 pages

Johnathon Lightbourne - MORALITY NOTES

The document provides definitions and examples of key concepts related to morality, including morality, moral, immorality, amoral, ethic, and moral languages. It discusses factors that influence moral decision-making, such as personal values, cultural norms, and empathy, as well as ways to learn right from wrong through family guidance, education, and social experiences. Overall, it serves as an introductory lesson on making moral decisions in a religious studies context.

Uploaded by

johnathon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MORALITY NOTES

NAME: ____________________________________________
DATE:_______________________________________

RELIGIOUS STUDIES EVENING CLASS TEACHER: MRS.


A. SCOTT

LESSON ONE: MAKING MORAL DECISION

Definitions with Examples

1. Morality

Definition: Morality refers to a set of principles or rules that distinguish between right
and wrong behavior. It often involves values such as justice, fairness, and compassion.
Example: Helping an elderly person cross the street is considered an act of good morality
because it shows kindness and care for others.

2. Moral

Definition: The term “moral” refers to actions or behaviors that align with accepted
standards of right and wrong. It is often used to describe people or actions that are
ethically sound. Example: Telling the truth even when it’s difficult is considered a moral
action because it shows honesty.

3. Immorality/Immoral

Definition: Immorality or being immoral refers to behavior that goes against accepted
moral standards or principles. It involves actions that are considered wrong or unethical.
Example: Stealing from others is an immoral act because it violates the rights of others
and causes harm.

4. Amoral

Definition: Amoral refers to a lack of concern for, or understanding of, what is morally
right or wrong. An amoral person does not make distinctions between ethical and
unethical behavior. Example: A toddler may be considered amoral because they are too
young to understand the difference between right and wrong.

5. Ethic

Definition: Ethic is a system of moral principles or values that governs a person’s or


group’s behavior. It can also refer to professional standards. Example: Medical ethics
dictate that doctors must treat their patients with respect and confidentiality, regardless
of personal biases.

6. Moral Languages

Definition: Moral languages refer to the different ways that moral values and judgments
are expressed or communicated within a cultural or social context. Example: In some
cultures, humility is expressed as a moral language where people are taught to avoid
boasting about their achievements, while in other cultures, assertiveness is encouraged.

WHAT HELPS US TO MAKE MORAL DECISIONS?

Several factors influence our moral decisions:

1. Personal Values: Internal beliefs that help us judge what is right or wrong.
2. Cultural Norms: Shared values within a community that shape moral
perspectives.
3. Religious or Spiritual Beliefs: Ethical teachings from religious or spiritual
traditions.
4. Empathy: The ability to understand and share the feelings of others, leading
to
compassionate choices.
5. Legal Standards: Laws that guide behavior and distinguish right from wrong.

6. Consequences: Consideration of the outcomes or impacts of our actions.

WAYS TO LEARN RIGHT FROM WRONG

1. Family Guidance: Parents and caregivers teach basic moral values and
behaviors.
2. Education: Schools and teachers provide lessons on ethics and social
responsibility.
3. Religion and Philosophy: Teachings that provide frameworks for
understanding
morality.
4. Social Experiences: Interactions with others that shape our understanding of
acceptable
behavior.
5. Media and Literature: Stories and narratives that illustrate moral dilemmas
and resolutions.

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