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11th PHYSICS AUGUST 2021 ORIGINAL QUESTION PAPER

This document is an examination paper for a first-year physics course, consisting of multiple-choice questions covering various physics concepts. It includes instructions for answering the questions and specifies the time allowed and maximum marks. The questions range from topics such as motion, energy, and wave properties to dimensional analysis and thermodynamics.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
51 views12 pages

11th PHYSICS AUGUST 2021 ORIGINAL QUESTION PAPER

This document is an examination paper for a first-year physics course, consisting of multiple-choice questions covering various physics concepts. It includes instructions for answering the questions and specifies the time allowed and maximum marks. The questions range from topics such as motion, energy, and wave properties to dimensional analysis and thermodynamics.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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+1 www.kalvisolai.

com AUGUST 2021

No. of Printed Pages : 11


5067
!5067IstYearPhysics! £vÄ Gs
Register Number

PART - III
C¯Ø¤¯À / PHYSICS

( uªÌ ©ØÖ® B[Q» ÁÈ / Tamil & English Version)

Põ» AÍÄ : 3.00 ©o ÷|µ® ] [ ö©õzu ©v¨ö£sPÒ : 70


Time Allowed : 3.00 Hours ] [ Maximum Marks : 70

AÔÄøµPÒ : (1) AøÚzx ÂÚõUPЮ \›¯õP¨ £vÁõQ EÒÍuõ GߣuøÚa


\›£õºzxU öPõÒÍÄ®. Aa_¨£vÂÀ SøÓ°¸¨¤ß, AøÓU
PsPõo¨£õÍ›h® EhÚi¯õPz öu›ÂUPÄ®.
(2) }»® AÀ»x P¸¨¦ ø©°øÚ ©mk÷© GÊxÁuØS®
AiU÷PõikÁuØS® £¯ß£kzu ÷Ásk®. £h[PÒ ÁøµÁuØS
ö£ß]À £¯ß£kzuÄ®.

Instructions : (1) Check the question paper for fairness of printing. If there is any
lack of fairness, inform the Hall Supervisor immediately.

(2) Use Blue or Black ink to write and underline and pencil to draw
diagrams.

£Sv – I / PART - I

SÔ¨¦ : (i) AøÚzx ÂÚõUPÐUS® Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. 15x1=15


(ii) öPõkUP¨£mkÒÍ ©õØÖ ÂøhPÎÀ ªPÄ® Hئøh¯
Âøhø¯z ÷uº¢öukzxU SÔ±mkhß Âøh°øÚ²® ÷\ºzx
GÊuÄ®.
Note : (i) Answer all the questions.
(ii) Choose the most appropriate answer from the given four alternatives
and write the option code and the corresponding answer.

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over


+1 www.kalvisolai.com AUGUST 2021

5067 2

1. \©{øÓ²ÒÍ C¸ ö£õ¸mPÒ m1 ©ØÖ® m2 J÷µ ÷|ºU÷PõmiÀ •øÓ÷¯


5 ms−1 ©ØÖ® −9 ms−1 GßÓ vø\÷ÁP[PÎÀ C¯[SQßÓÚ. ÷©õu»õÚx
«m] ÷©õuÀ GÛÀ, ÷©õu¾US¨ ¤ß m 1 ©ØÖ® m 2 ö£õ¸mPÎß
vø\÷ÁP[PÒ •øÓ÷¯ :

(A) −9 ms−1 ©ØÖ® 5 ms−1

(B) −4 ms−1 ©ØÖ® 10 ms−1

(C) 5 ms−1 ©ØÖ® 1 ms−1

(D) 10 ms−1 ©ØÖ® 0 ms−1

Two equal masses m1 and m2 are moving along the same straight line with
velocities 5 ms−1 and −9 ms−1 respectively. If the collision is elastic, then
calculate the velocities after the collision of m 1 and m 2 , respectively.

(a) −9 ms−1 and 5 ms−1

(b) −4 ms−1 and 10 ms−1

(c) 5 ms−1 and 1 ms−1

(d) 10 ms−1 and 0 ms−1

2. xyuÍ® JßÔÀ xPöÍõßÖ PiPõµ •Ò _Ǿ® vø\°À ^µõÚ Ámh


C¯UPzøu ÷©ØöPõÒQÓx. AzxPÎß ÷Põnz vø\÷ÁPzvß vø\ :

(A) −z vø\°À (B) +y vø\°À

(C) −x vø\°À (D) +z vø\°À

If a particle executes uniform circular motion in the xy plane in clockwise


direction, then the angular velocity is in :

(a) −z direction (b) +y direction

(c) −x direction (d) +z direction


+1 www.kalvisolai.com AUGUST 2021

3 5067

3. J¸ EÒÏhØÓ ÷PõÍP® }›ÚõÀ {µ¨£¨£mkÒÍx. Cx J¸ }sh


P°ØÔÚõÀ öuõ[PÂh¨£mkÒÍx. ÷PõÍzvß Ai¨£Sv°À EÒÍ J¸
]Ö xøÍ°ÚõÀ }µõÚx öÁÎ÷¯Ö® {ø»°À, ÷PõÍ® Aø»ÄÖ®÷£õx
Auß Aø»Ä ÷|µ® :
(A) öuõhº¢x AvP›US®
(B) Bµ®£zvÀ AvP›zx ¤ÓS SøÓ²®
(C) öuõhº¢x SøÓ²®
(D) Bµ®£zvÀ SøÓ¢x ¤ÓS AvP›US®
A hollow sphere is filled with water. It is hung by a long thread. As the
water flows out of a hole at the bottom, the period of oscillation will :
(a) increase continuously
(b) first increase and then decrease
(c) decrease continuously
(d) first decrease and then increase

4. RÌUPshÁØÖÒ Gx ì÷P»º AÀ» ?


(A) AÊzu® (B) £õS{ø»
(C) uøPÄ (D) £µ¨¦ CÊÂø\
Which of the following is not a Scalar ?
(a) Pressure (b) Viscosity
(c) Stress (d) Surface tension

5. ö£õ¸öÍõßÖ Bµ®£ vø\÷ÁPzxhß uøµ°¼¸¢x ö\[SzuõP


÷©À÷|õUQ GÔ¯¨£kQÓx. A¨ö£õ¸Ò «sk® uøµø¯ Aøh¯ GkzxU
öPõÒЮ ÷|µ® :
u u2 2u u2
(A) 2g (B) 2g
(C) g (D) g

If an object is thrown vertically up with the initial speed u from the ground,
then the time taken by the object to return back to ground is :

u u2 2u u2
(a) 2g (b) (c) g (d)
2g g

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over


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5067 4

6. }›ß EøÓ {ø»US® Auß öPõv {ø»US® Cøh÷¯ C¯[S® öÁ¨£


C¯¢vµzvß £¯ÝÖz vÓß :
(A) 26.8% (B) 6.25% (C) 12.5% (D) 20%

The efficiency of a heat engine working between the freezing point and
boiling point of water is :

(a) 26.8% (b) 6.25% (c) 12.5% (d) 20%

7. ö£õ¸öÍõßÖ ö\õµ ö\õµ¨£õÚ \õ´uͨ £µ¨¤À K´Ä {ø»°À EÒÍx


GÛÀ, RÌPshÁØÖÒ Gx \õzv¯® ?
(A) K´Ä{ø» Eµõ´Ä _ȯÀ», C¯UP Eµõ´Ä _È.
(B) ö£õ¸Îß «x ö\¯À£k® K´Ä{ø» Eµõ´Ä ©ØÖ® C¯UP Eµõ´Ä
_È.
(C) K´Ä{ø» Eµõ´Ä, C¯UP Eµõ´Ä Cµsk® _ȯÀ».
(D) K´Ä{ø» Eµõ´Ä _È BÚõÀ C¯UP Eµõ´Ä _ȯÀ».
When an object is at rest on the inclined rough surface :

(a) Static friction is not zero and kinetic friction is zero

(b) Static and kinetic frictions acting on the object is zero

(c) Static and kinetic frictions are not zero

(d) Static friction is zero but kinetic friction is not zero

8. Cµmøh E¸ÁõUSÁx :

(A) _ÇØ] ©ØÖ® Ch¨ö£¯ºa] (B) _ÇØ] C¯UP® ©mk®


(C) C¯UPªßø© (D) Ch¨ö£¯ºa] C¯UP® ©mk®
A couple produces :

(a) rotation and translation (b) pure rotation

(c) no motion (d) pure translation


+1 www.kalvisolai.com AUGUST 2021

5 5067

9. SÖUPø» JßÖ A FhPzv¼¸¢x B FhPzvØS ö\ÀQÓx. A FhPzvÀ


SÖUPø»°ß vø\÷ÁP® 500 ms −1 , Aø»}Í® 5 m. B FhPzvÀ
vø\÷ÁP® 600 ms−1 GÛÀ, B &À AvºöÁs, Aø»}Í® •øÓ÷¯ :
(A) 120 Hz ©ØÖ® 6 m (B) 120 Hz ©ØÖ® 5 m
(C) 100 Hz ©ØÖ® 6 m (D) 100 Hz ©ØÖ® 5 m
A transverse wave moves from a medium A to a medium B. In medium A,
the velocity of the transverse wave is 500 ms−1 and the wavelength is 5 m.
The frequency and the wavelength of the wave in medium B when its velocity
is 600 ms−1, respectively are :
(a) 120 Hz and 6 m (b) 120 Hz and 5 m
(c) 100 Hz and 6 m (d) 100 Hz and 5 m

10. ¤Íõ[U ©õÔ¼(h) &ß £›©õn Áõ´¨£õk :


(A) [ MLT−1 ] (B) [ ML2T−1 ] (C) [ ML3T−3 ] (D) [ ML2T−3 ]
The dimensional formula of Planck’s constant h is :
(a) [ MLT−1 ] (b) [ ML2T−1 ] (c) [ ML3T−3 ] (d) [ ML2T−3 ]

11. £µ¨¦ BØÓ¼ß A»S :


(A) Nm3 (B) Nm−2 (C) Nm (D) Nm−1
The unit of surface energy is :
(a) Nm3 (b) Nm−2 (c) Nm (d) Nm−1

12. ¦Â°øÚ¨ ö£õÖzx {»Âß Dº¨¦{ø» BØÓÀ :


(A) ÷|ºUSÔ¯õP÷Áõ AÀ»x GvºSÔ¯õP÷Áõ Aø©²®
(B) G¨ö£õÊx® ÷|ºUSÔ Eøh¯x
(C) G¨ö£õÊx® _È
(D) G¨ö£õÊx® GvºSÔ Eøh¯x
The gravitational potential energy of the Moon with respect to Earth is :
(a) can be positive or negative
(b) always positive
(c) always zero
(d) always negative

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over


+1 www.kalvisolai.com AUGUST 2021

5067 6

13. m {øÓ²hß CønUP¨£mh _¸Ò ÂÀ»õÚx ö\[SzuõP Aø»ÄÖ®÷£õx


Auß Aø»Ä ÷|µ® T BS®. Aa _¸Ò ÂÀ»õÚx C¸ \© £õP[PÍõP
öÁmh¨£mk AÁØÖÒ JßÖhß A÷u {øÓ öuõ[PÂh¨£mkÒÍx. Auß
ö\[Szx Aø»Âß Aø»Ä ÷|µ® :

T T
(A) T' = 2T (B) T' = 2 T (C) T' = (D) T' =
2 2

A spring is connected to a mass ‘m’ suspended from it and its time period for
vertical oscillation is ‘T’. The spring is now cut into two equal halves and
the same mass is suspended from one of the halves. The period of vertical
oscillation is :

T T
(a) T' = 2T (b) T' = 2 T (c) T' = (d) T' =
2 2

14. |À¼¯À¦ Áõ² JßÔß AP BØÓÀ U ©ØÖ® £¸©ß V BQ¯øÁ C¸


©h[PõUP¨£mhõÀ, AÆÁõ²Âß AÊzu® GßÚÁõS® ?
(A) £õv¯õPU SøÓ²® (B) C¸©h[PõS®
(C) |õßS ©h[S AvP›US® (D) ©õÓõx
If the internal energy of an ideal gas U and Volume V are doubled then, the
Pressure :
(a) halves (b) doubles
(c) quadruples (d) remains same

15. Bµ® 10 m ©ØÖ® {ø» Eµõ´Ä SnP® 0.81 öPõsh \›\©©õÚ Ámh
ÁiÁa \õø» JßøÓ P¸xP. Aa \õø»°À ö\À¾® ÁõPÚ® |ÊÂ
ÂÇõ©À £õxPõ¨£õP ÁøÍÁuØSz ÷uøÁ¯õÚ ÷ÁP® GßÚ ? (g=10 ms−2)
(A) 12 ms−1 (B) 8 ms−1 (C) 14 ms−1 (D) 10 ms−1

Consider a circular leveled road of radius 10 m having coefficient of static


friction 0.81. With what speed a car has to move on the turn so that it will
have safe turn ? (g=10 ms−2)
(a) 12 ms−1 (b) 8 ms−1 (c) 14 ms−1 (d) 10 ms−1
+1 www.kalvisolai.com AUGUST 2021

7 5067

£Sv - II / PART - II

SÔ¨¦ : GøÁ÷¯Ý® BÖ ÂÚõUPÐUS Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. ÂÚõ Gs.


24 &US Pmhõ¯©õP Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. 6x2=12

Note : Answer any six questions. Question number 24 is compulsory.

16. ÷Põnz vø\÷ÁP® & Áøµ¯ÖUPÄ®.


Define angular velocity.

17. Â¯ß Âvø¯U TÖP.


State Wien’s law.

18. v=u+at GßÓ \©ß£õmøh £›©õn¨ £S¨£õ´Ä •øÓ¨£i \›¯õÚuõ GÚ


PshÔP.
Check the correctness of the equation v=u+at using dimensional analysis
method.

19. |øh•øÓ ÁõÌÂÀ v¸¨¦ Âø\ £¯ß£kzu¨£k® GkzxUPõmkPÒ


H÷uÝ® Cµsk TÖP.
Give any two examples of torque in day-to-day life.

20. uÛa^›ø\ C¯UPzvß AvºöÁs & Áøµ¯ÖUPÄ®.


Define frequency of simple harmonic motion.

21. m {øÓ²ÒÍ ¦zuP® JßÖ ÷©ø\ JßÔß «x K´Ä {ø»°À EÒÍx.


¦zuPzvß Âø\¨£hzøu ÁøµP.
A book of mass m is at rest on the table. Draw the free body diagram for the
book.

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over


+1 www.kalvisolai.com AUGUST 2021

5067 8

22. Akzukzu GvºUPq, PqÂØS Cøh¨£mh öuõø»øÁU PnUQkP.


Compute the distance between anti-node and neighbouring node.

23. ö\¯ØøP xønU÷PõÎß BØÓÀ AÀ»x J¸ ÷PõÎß BØÓÀ


GvºUSÔ²øh¯uõP C¸¨£x Hß ?
Why the energy of a satellite or any other planet is negative ?

24. J¸ 75 W ªßÂ]Ô vÚ•® 8 ©o ÷|µ® J¸ ©õuzvØS (30 |õmPÒ)


£¯ß£kzu¨£mhõÀ ~Pµ¨£mh BØÓø» ªß A»QÀ PnUQkP.
Calculate the energy consumed in electrical units when a 75 W fan is used
for 8 hours daily for one month (30 days).

£Sv - III / PART - III

SÔ¨¦ : H÷uÝ® BÖ ÂÚõUPÐUS Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. ÂÚõ Gs. 33 &US


Pmhõ¯©õP Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. 6x3=18

Note : Answer any six questions. Question number 33 is compulsory.

25. E¢u® ©ØÖ® C¯UP BØÓÀ Cøh÷¯ EÒÍ öuõhºø£ Á¸ÂUPÄ®.


Derive the relation between Momentum and Kinetic energy.

26. CÊzxU Pmh¨£mh P®¤°À HØ£k® SÖUPø»UPõÚ ÂvPøÍ u¸P.


State the law of transverse vibrations in stretched strings.

27. QøhzuÍzvÀ GÔ¯¨£k® GÔö£õ¸Îß £õøu J¸ £µÁøÍ¯® Gߣøu


{¹¤UPÄ®.
Show that in horizontal projection, the path of a projectile is a Parabola.
+1 www.kalvisolai.com AUGUST 2021

9 5067

28. Dº¨¦ ø©¯® & Áøµ¯ÖUPÄ®.

Define centre of gravity.

29. ìöhL£õß & ÷£õÀmìö©ß Âvø¯U TÖP.

State Stefan-Boltzmann Law.

30. K´Ä{ø» Eµõ´Ä ©ØÖ® C¯UP Eµõ´Âß ]Ó¨¦U TÖPÒ ¯õøÁ ?

What are the salient features of Static and Kinetic friction ?

31. £›©õn¨ £S¨£õ´Âß £¯ß£õkPÒ GßÚ ?

What are the applications of Dimensional Analysis ?

32. _u¢vµ C¯UPU TÖPÒ & Áøµ¯ÖUPÄ®. H÷uÝ® J¸ GkzxUPõmk u¸P.

Define the degrees of freedom. Give an example.

33. J¨£hºzv 0.8 öPõsh 4 ª.«. E¯µ•ÒÍ Gsön´ u®£zvÚõÀ 2.0 ö\.«.
Bµ•ÒÍ ÷\õ¨¦U SªÈß ªøP¯Êzu® \©¨£kzu¨£mhõÀ, ÷\õ¨¦U
SªÈ°ß £µ¨¦ CÊÂø\ø¯U PõsP.

If excess pressure is balanced by a column of oil with specific gravity 0.8,


4 mm high, where R=2.0 cm, find the surface tension of the soap bubble.

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over


+1 www.kalvisolai.com AUGUST 2021

5067 10

£Sv - IV / PART - IV

SÔ¨¦ : AøÚzx ÂÚõUPÐUS® Âøh¯ÎUPÄ®. 5x5=25

Note : Answer all the questions.

34. (A) U-ÁiÁU SÇõ°À vµÁ u®£zvß Aø»ÄPøÍ¨ £ØÔ ÂÍUSP.


AÀ»x
(B) ©õÓõu •kUP® ö£ØÓ ö£õ¸Îß C¯UPa \©ß£õkPøÍ Á¸ÂUPÄ®.
(a) Explain the oscillations of liquid column in U-tube.

OR

(b) Derive the kinematics equations of motion for constant acceleration.

35. (A) ÷Áø» BØÓÀ uzxÁzøuU TÔ ÂÍUSP.


AÀ»x
(B) ‰i¯ BºPß SÇõ°À HØ£k® ÷©Ø_µ[PøÍ ÂÍUSP.
(a) State and explain work energy principle.

OR

(b) Explain how overtones are produced in a closed organ pipe.

36. (A) £›©õn[PÒ •øÓ°À 76 cm £õuµ\ AÊzuzøu Nm −2 A»QØS


©õØÖP.
AÀ»x
(B) {³mhß S뼀 Âvø¯ ›ÁõP ÂÍUSP.
(a) Convert 76 cm of mercury pressure into Nm−2 using the method of
dimensions.

OR

(b) Explain in detail Newton’s law of cooling.


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11 5067

37. (A) ö£ºöÚͼ°ß ÷uØÓzøuU TÔ AuøÚ {¹¤UPÄ®.


AÀ»x

(B) _ÇØ] C¯UPzvß C¯UP BØÓÀ \©ß£õmøh Á¸ÂUPÄ®.


(a) State and Prove Bernoulli’s theorem.

OR

(b) Derive an expression for Kinetic Energy in Rotation.

38. (A) ÁøÍÄa \õø»PÎß öÁÎ Âή¦ E¯ºzu¨£mi¸¨£uß ÷|õUP®


GßÚ ? ÂÍUSP.
AÀ»x

(B) ¦Â°ß BÇzøu¨ ö£õÖzx g GÆÁõÖ ©õÖ£k® ?


(a) Explain the need for banking of tracks.

OR

(b) Explain the variation of g with depth from the Earth’s surface.

-oOo-

[ v¸¨¦P / Turn over


+1 www.kalvisolai.com AUGUST 2021

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