Idioms & Phrases With Usage Part1
Idioms & Phrases With Usage Part1
Introduction
Welcome to "100 Idioms & Phrases: Learn and Practice," an engaging and comprehensive e-
book designed to help you master the art of using idiomatic expressions in English. Idioms and
phrases are an integral part of language, and understanding and using them fluently can greatly
enhance your communication skills. This book aims to provide you with a diverse collection of
1000 common idioms and phrases, along with their meanings and usage examples. Through
systematic learning and practice, you'll gain the confidence to use these expressions naturally in
everyday conversations and written communication.
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Getting Started with Idioms
Chapter 2
In this section, we'll explore idioms that draw inspiration from the animal kingdom. These
idiomatic expressions use animals as metaphors to convey certain meanings or characteristics.
Let's take a closer look at each idiom and understand when and how to use them in
conversations and writing.
Usage: This idiom is commonly used to describe a torrential downpour. For example, "We had
to cancel the picnic because it was raining cats and dogs."
2. "Sly as a Fox"
Meaning: When someone is "sly as a fox," it means they are clever, cunning, and quick-witted.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is smart and can think quickly to achieve
their goals. For instance, "He managed to outwit his opponents in the negotiation. He's as sly as
a fox."
3. "Busy as a Bee"
Meaning: When someone is "busy as a bee," it means they are very active, industrious, and
hardworking.
Usage: This idiom is often used to describe someone who is always engaged in various tasks
and doesn't like to waste time. For example, "She's been busy as a bee, preparing for her exams
and working on her project simultaneously."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who lacks finesse and tends to be rough and
reckless. For instance, "Be careful with that delicate vase around him; he's like a bull in a china
shop."
Usage: This idiom is often used when someone accidentally reveals confidential information.
For example, "I was planning a surprise party, but Sarah let the cat out of the bag and told him
about it."
Continued…
6. "Fish out of Water"
Meaning: When someone is a "fish out of water," it means they feel uncomfortable or out of
place in a particular situation or environment.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is not familiar with a specific setting and
feels awkward or uneasy. For instance, "As an introvert, attending a loud party made him feel
like a fish out of water."
7. "Bird's-Eye View"
Meaning: A "bird's-eye view" refers to a panoramic or overall perspective of something from a
high vantage point.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is panicking or behaving without direction
or focus. For instance, "After the fire alarm went off, everyone was running around like a
chicken with its head cut off."
Usage: This idiom is used when someone efficiently tackles multiple objectives simultaneously.
For example, "By carpooling to work, she not only saves money but also reduces her carbon
footprint—killing two birds with one stone."
10. "Dog-Eat-Dog World"
Meaning: A "dog-eat-dog world" refers to a competitive and cutthroat environment where
people are ruthless in pursuing their interests.
Usage: This idiom is often used to describe a harsh and unforgiving society or business
environment. For instance, "In the world of high-stakes finance, it's a dog-eat-dog world, and
only the most aggressive investors thrive."
Let's delve into ten nature-inspired idioms and understand when and how to use them in
conversations and writing:
Usage: This idiom is often used informally to describe someone who is not in the best of health.
For example, "I won't be able to attend the meeting today; I'm feeling a bit under the weather."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a situation or explanation that is very clear and easy to
comprehend. For instance, "Her instructions were as clear as crystal; there was no room for
confusion."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is experiencing intense happiness or
excitement. For instance, "She's been on cloud nine since she got her dream job."
Usage: This idiom is often used to describe making a tough decision or enduring something
unpleasant for a greater good. For example, "She had to bite the bullet and tell her team about
the budget cuts."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe the state of something flourishing and being at its best.
For instance, "The garden looks stunning with all the flowers in full bloom."
7. "Chase Rainbows"
Meaning: To "chase rainbows" means to pursue unrealistic or impossible dreams or goals.
Usage: This idiom is often used to advise against pursuing something that is unlikely to happen
or is impractical. For example, "He's been chasing rainbows with his get-rich-quick schemes."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe being in a tough predicament with no apparent solutions.
For example, "Without the necessary documents, he's up a creek without a paddle in the
immigration process."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who backs out of a commitment or gets scared
before taking action. For instance, "He got cold feet and canceled his wedding at the last
minute."
Understanding and incorporating these Animal and nature-inspired idioms into your
conversations and writing will add richness and depth to your language. As with any idiomatic
language, consider the context and appropriateness of the idiom to effectively convey your
message. Practice using these colorful expressions, and soon they will become a natural part of
your communication repertoire.
Chapter 3
1. "Piece of Cake"
Meaning: When something is a "piece of cake," it means it is very easy to accomplish or
achieve.
Usage: This idiom is often used to describe a task or activity that requires little effort. For
example, "The math test was a piece of cake; I finished it in no time."
Usage: This idiom is used when someone accidentally discloses private or sensitive details. For
instance, "He spilled the beans about the surprise party, so now it's not a secret anymore."
Usage: This idiom is used as a term of praise for individuals with excellent character and virtues.
For example, "She's always there to help others; she's truly the salt of the earth."
4. "Couch Potato"
Meaning: A "couch potato" refers to a person who spends a lot of time sitting or lying on the
couch, watching television, and being inactive.
Usage: This idiom is used humorously to describe someone who prefers sedentary activities
over physical pursuits. For instance, "During the weekend, he turns into a couch potato and
binge-watches TV shows."
5. "Big Cheese"
Meaning: "Big cheese" is a colloquial term for an important or influential person.
Usage: This idiom is used informally to describe someone with significant authority or power.
For example, "The big cheese at the company made the final decision on the project."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a situation where someone has gotten themselves into a
challenging or problematic situation. For example, "After missing the deadline, he found
himself in hot water with his boss."
Usage: This idiom is often used in informal settings to describe sharing interesting or gossip-
worthy details. For instance, "They gathered around to spill the tea about the latest office
drama."
8. "Sour Grapes"
Meaning: "Sour grapes" refers to the act of criticizing or belittling something that one desires
but cannot have.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who downplays the value of something they
cannot obtain. For example, "He said the promotion wasn't a big deal, but it's just sour grapes
because he didn't get it."
9. "Full of Beans"
Meaning: When someone is "full of beans," it means they are lively, energetic, and enthusiastic.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is full of energy and enthusiasm. For
instance, "The kids were full of beans after playing at the park all afternoon."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who holds a prominent position or is the leader.
For example, "As the CEO, she's the top banana in the company."
Chapter 4
1. "Break a Leg"
Meaning: "Break a leg" is a theatrical idiom used to wish someone good luck before a
performance or event.
Usage: This idiom is often used in the context of theater, music, or sports performances. For
example, "Before her big dance recital, we told her to break a leg."
Meaning: To "get cold feet" means to become nervous, anxious, or hesitant about doing
something that was initially planned or agreed upon.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who backs out of a commitment or gets scared
before taking action. For instance, "He got cold feet and canceled his wedding at the last
minute."
Meaning: To "hit the nail on the head" means to state or do something exactly right or
accurately.
Usage: This idiom is used to praise someone for making a precise observation or point. For
example, "You hit the nail on the head with your analysis of the situation."
Meaning: When something "costs an arm and a leg," it means it is very expensive.
Usage: This idiom is used to emphasize the high cost of something. For instance, "The designer
handbag she bought cost her an arm and a leg."
Meaning: "Keep your fingers crossed" is an idiom used to wish for good luck or success in a
specific situation.
Usage: This idiom is often used to express hope or anticipation for a positive outcome. For
example, "I have a job interview tomorrow; keep your fingers crossed for me."
6. "Give a Hand"
Usage: This idiom is used to express the act of being helpful. For instance, "Can you give me a
hand with carrying these boxes?"
Meaning: When something "costs an arm and a leg," it means it is very expensive.
Usage: This idiom is used to emphasize the high cost of something. For example, "The designer
handbag she bought cost her an arm and a leg."
Meaning: "Keep your fingers crossed" is an idiom used to wish for good luck or success in a
specific situation.
Usage: This idiom is often used to express hope or anticipation for a positive outcome. For
example, "I have a job interview tomorrow; keep your fingers crossed for me."
Meaning: To "put your foot in your mouth" means to say something inappropriate,
embarrassing, or offensive.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who unintentionally says something that causes
embarrassment or awkwardness. For example, "I really put my foot in my mouth during the
meeting when I made that insensitive comment."
Meaning: When someone is "in the pink," it means they are in good health and excellent
condition.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is feeling well and healthy. For instance,
"After recovering from the flu, she's finally back in the pink."
Chapter 5
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a strong emotional reaction that leads to crying. For
example, "When she heard the sad news, she burst into tears."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is experiencing intense happiness or
excitement. For instance, "She's been on cloud nine since she got her dream job."
3. "Heart on Your Sleeve"
Meaning: To wear your "heart on your sleeve" means to show your emotions openly and
without restraint.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is transparent about their feelings. For
example, "He wears his heart on his sleeve, and you always know how he's feeling."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is jubilant and exuberant. For instance,
"When he heard the good news, he jumped for joy."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a state of well-being and high spirits. For example, "After
her promotion, she felt like a million dollars."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is experiencing a state of displeasure or
disapproval from others. For instance, "After forgetting their anniversary, he's definitely in the
doghouse with his wife."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe the feeling of a quickened heartbeat in response to an
intense emotion. For example, "When he saw her, his heart skipped a beat."
8. "On Top of the World"
Meaning: When someone is "on top of the world," it means they feel extremely happy and
successful.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is experiencing great joy and
accomplishment. For instance, "After winning the championship, the team felt on top of the
world."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who covets what others have and feels a sense
of jealousy. For example, "She was green with envy when she saw her friend's new car."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a challenging situation or truth that is hard to accept. For
instance, "Losing the competition was a bitter pill to swallow, but he learned from the
experience."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a feeling of euphoria and contentment. For example,
"After their engagement, she felt like she was walking on air."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is feeling low or dejected. For instance,
"She's been down in the dumps since she lost her job."
Understanding and using these emotions and feelings idioms in your conversations and writing
will add depth and color to your language. Be mindful of the context and appropriateness of the
idioms to effectively convey your message. Practice incorporating these expressive expressions
into your communication, and they will become a natural part of your linguistic repertoire.
Chapter 6
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who immediately begins working effectively
without needing much orientation. For example, "The new employee hit the ground running
and quickly adapted to the team."
2. "Nine-to-Five Job"
Meaning: A "nine-to-five job" refers to a regular, fixed-hour work schedule, typically from 9:00
AM to 5:00 PM.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a standard office job with regular working hours. For
instance, "After years of working a nine-to-five job, he decided to pursue a freelance career."
4. "Call It a Day"
Meaning: To "call it a day" means to finish work or stop an activity for the day.
Usage: This idiom is used to signal the end of a workday or task. For instance, "It's getting late;
let's call it a day and continue tomorrow."
Usage: This idiom is used to encourage someone to stay committed to their work and not get
distracted. For example, "If you keep your nose to the grindstone, you'll achieve your goals."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a negative financial situation. For instance, "The Company
has been in the red for the past quarter."
Usage: This idiom is used to encourage someone to exceed expectations and go beyond the
minimum requirements. For example, "To impress the client, we need to go the extra mile and
deliver outstanding service."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone's career progression and growth within a
company. For example, "He started as an intern but quickly rose through the ranks to become a
manager."
Usage: This idiom is used to caution against putting all your resources or hopes into one option.
For instance, "Diversify your investments; don't put all your eggs in one basket."
Understanding and using these emotions and feelings idioms in your conversations and writing
will add depth and color to your language. Be mindful of the context and appropriateness of the
idioms to effectively convey your message. Practice incorporating these expressive expressions
into your communication, and they will become a natural part of your linguistic repertoire.
Chapter 7
Usage: This idiom is used to describe the act of making initial contact and easing tension in a
new social situation. For example, "At the networking event, he broke the ice by asking about
their shared interests."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a cautious approach to a relationship, often to protect
oneself from potential harm. For instance, "She's been hurt in the past, so she keeps people at
arm's length until she trusts them."
Usage: This idiom is used to create a sense of camaraderie and understanding among people
who share common experiences. For example, "During tough times, we're all in the same boat
and need to support each other."
4. "Play It by Ear"
Meaning: To "play it by ear" means to make decisions or take action based on the
circumstances as they arise, without a predetermined plan.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a flexible and spontaneous approach to handling a
situation. For instance, "Let's not set a fixed schedule; we'll play it by ear and see what works
best."
5. "On the Same Page"
Meaning: When people are "on the same page," it means they have a shared understanding or
agreement about a particular matter.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a state of harmony and alignment in communication or
goals. For example, "Before starting the project, we need to ensure everyone is on the same
page."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a dishonest or disloyal action towards a friend or
colleague. For instance, "He stabbed me in the back by spreading false rumors about me."
Meaning: To "have a skeleton in the closet" means to have a hidden or embarrassing secret
from the past.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone with a past mistake or secret they don't want
others to know about. For example, "The politician's opponents claim he has a skeleton in the
closet that could harm his reputation."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is emotionally transparent and openly
expresses their feelings. For instance, "She wears her heart on her sleeve and isn't afraid to
show how much she cares."
9. "Make Amends"
Meaning: To "make amends" means to apologize and take action to correct a mistake or wrong
that was done to someone.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe the act of seeking forgiveness and reconciling after
causing harm. For example, "He realized he was wrong and tried to make amends by
apologizing and offering to help."
Usage: This idiom is used to encourage someone to face a challenging situation bravely. For
instance, "Despite the obstacles, she decided to bite the bullet and pursue her dreams."
Chapter 8
Usage: This idiom is used to describe the act of setting out on a travel adventure. For example,
"We're all packed and ready to hit the road for our vacation."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who has authority or power over a particular
matter. For instance, "After the successful negotiation, she's in the driver's seat for the
project."
3. "On the Same Bus"
Meaning: When people are "on the same bus," it means they have similar opinions or
perspectives about something.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a shared understanding or agreement among individuals.
For example, "We're all on the same bus regarding the changes to the company's policies."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe acting quickly to benefit from a favorable circumstance.
For instance, "The stock prices are rising; it's a good time to catch the train and invest."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe the act of understanding your surroundings and direction.
For example, "After arriving in a new city, it took her a while to get her bearings."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a scenario with limited choices or alternatives. For
instance, "With the tight budget, we're on a one-way street for our project plans."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a situation where someone fails to take advantage of a
chance. For example, "I missed the boat to buy the concert tickets; they sold out quickly."
8. "On the Road Again"
Meaning: "On the road again" is a phrase used to express the idea of resuming a journey or
starting a new one.
Usage: This idiom is often used when someone is about to embark on another trip or
adventure. For instance, "After a short break, they're on the road again for their cross-country
tour."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe behavior that frustrates or bothers others. For example,
"His constant complaining drives me up the wall."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who becomes exhausted or loses interest in
something. For instance, "After working all day, I've run out of steam to continue cleaning the
house."
Chapter 9
1. "Play Ball"
Meaning: "Play ball" is a phrase used to start a sports game, particularly in baseball or softball.
Usage: This idiom is used to announce the beginning of a game or activity. For example, "The
referee blew the whistle, and it was time to play ball."
2. "Level the Playing Field"
Meaning: To "level the playing field" means to create fair and equal opportunities for everyone
involved in a competition.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe efforts to ensure fairness and equal chances for success.
For instance, "The new policies aim to level the playing field for all job applicants."
3. "Game-Changer"
Meaning: A "game-changer" refers to a person, strategy, or event that significantly alters the
course of a game or situation.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe something or someone that has a profound impact on an
outcome. For example, "His innovative idea was a game-changer in the business world."
Usage: This idiom is used to caution against acting too soon or making hasty decisions. For
instance, "They jumped the gun and started the project before finalizing the plans."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe the act of beginning an action or event. For example,
"Let's get the ball rolling on the charity event by sending out invitations."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is observing but not directly involved. For
instance, "She decided to stay on the sidelines and watch the debate."
7. "Throw in the Towel"
Meaning: To "throw in the towel" means to give up or concede defeat in a competition or
argument.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who surrenders or admits defeat. For example,
"After continuous losses, the team decided to throw in the towel."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe actions that are considered morally wrong or
dishonorable. For instance, "Making personal attacks during a debate is hitting below the belt."
Usage: This idiom is used to create a sense of camaraderie and understanding among people
who share common experiences. For example, "During tough times, we're all in the same boat
and need to support each other."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe the act of exposing misconduct or malpractice. For
instance, "The employee decided to blow the whistle on the company's unethical practices."
Chapter 10
Usage: This idiom is used to emphasize the high cost of something. For example, "The designer
handbag she bought cost her an arm and a leg."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe financial stability or budgeting effectively. For instance,
"With careful planning, they were able to make ends meet despite the tight budget."
3. "Penny Pincher"
Meaning: A "penny pincher" refers to someone who is extremely thrifty and reluctant to spend
money.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is frugal and saves every penny. For
example, "He's known as a penny pincher because he rarely splurges on anything."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a negative financial situation. For example, "The company
has been in the red for the past quarter."
6. "Cash Cow"
Meaning: A "cash cow" refers to a reliable source of income or business that generates
consistent profits.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a highly profitable venture or investment. For instance,
"Their online store became a cash cow, bringing in significant revenue."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe savings reserved for challenging times. For example, "She
always saves a portion of her income for a rainy day fund."
8. "Money Talks"
Meaning: "Money talks" means that money has the power to influence or achieve things.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe the significant impact of financial resources. For instance,
"In business, money talks, and investors play a crucial role."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a situation where funds are scarce. For example, "They
traveled on a shoestring budget, staying in low-cost accommodations."
10. "Golden Handshake"
Meaning: A "golden handshake" refers to a generous severance package or financial
compensation given to an employee upon leaving a company.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a substantial financial arrangement during the departure
of an employee. For instance, "The CEO received a golden handshake after retiring from the
company."
Chapter 11
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a situation where something happens right before it's too
late. For example, "He arrived in the nick of time to catch the last train."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a person's physical condition. For instance, "She's staying
home today because she's feeling under the weather."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe resilience and strength during adversity. For instance,
"Despite the economic downturn, the business managed to weather the storm and stay afloat."
5. "In a Flash"
Meaning: "In a flash" means very quickly or suddenly.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a fast action or event. For example, "The car passed by in
a flash."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe the act of preparing for uncertain times. For instance, "He
always saves a portion of his income for a rainy day."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe being patient and choosing the opportune moment. For
example, "She decided to bide her time and wait for a better job offer."
8. "Storm in a Teacup"
Meaning: A "storm in a teacup" refers to a small or insignificant problem that is blown out of
proportion.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe an overreaction to a minor issue. For instance, "The
disagreement was a storm in a teacup, and they quickly resolved it
9. "Once in a Blue Moon"
Meaning: "Once in a blue moon" means very rarely or not often.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe infrequent occurrences. For example, "They visit their
grandparents once in a blue moon."
Usage: This idiom is used to express the feeling that time seems to go by rapidly. For instance,
"It feels like yesterday, but time flies, and he's already graduating."
Chapter 12
Miscellaneous Idioms
In Chapter 12, we'll explore idiomatic expressions that don't fit into specific categories but are
commonly used in various situations. These miscellaneous idioms use metaphors and creative
language to convey different meanings and concepts. Let's delve into ten miscellaneous idioms
and understand how to use them in conversations and writing:
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who is pushing themselves too hard and risking
burnout. For example, "She's been burning the candle at both ends to meet the project
deadline."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe something with little value due to its abundance. For
example, "In this digital age, smartphones are a dime a dozen."
Usage: This idiom is used to discuss death indirectly. For instance, "He lived a long and fulfilling
life before he kicked the bucket."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a mistaken or misguided effort. For example, "The police
were barking up the wrong tree with the suspect; the real culprit was someone else."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a problematic situation. For instance, "He's in hot water
with his boss after missing the important meeting."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a task that requires little effort. For example, "The exam
was a piece of cake; I studied well for it."
8. "By the Book"
Meaning: To do something "by the book" means to follow the rules and regulations strictly.
Usage: This idiom is used to describe a rigid adherence to established guidelines. For instance,
"The auditor conducted the audit by the book, ensuring compliance with all procedures."
Usage: This idiom is used to describe someone who detracts attention from someone else's
achievements. For example, "She was disappointed when her colleague stole her thunder
during the presentation."
Usage: This idiom is used to encourage someone to become more efficient or responsible. For
instance, "The team needs to get their act together to meet the project's deadlines."
Conclusion
Congratulations on completing your book on idioms! Exploring idiomatic expressions from
various categories adds richness and color to the English language, making it more expressive
and engaging. By incorporating these idioms into your conversations and writing, you'll be able
to communicate more effectively and convey your thoughts and emotions with greater depth.
Remember that idioms are best used in appropriate contexts to ensure clear communication.
While idioms can be fun and creative, using them in the wrong situation may lead to
misunderstandings. So, always consider your audience and the context before incorporating
idioms into your language.
I hope this book becomes a valuable resource for language learners and enthusiasts, providing
them with a better understanding of idioms and how to use them effectively. Happy writing,
and may your words resonate with the power of idiomatic expressions!
Best wishes for the success of your book and your journey in exploring the beautiful world of
language.
Warm regards,
Bundle Feeds
bundlefeeds@gmail.com
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