SSC CGL 2025 - Day 01 https://t.

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Vocabulary Notes
1. Abbot

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek monastery ka head ya leader.

 Trick to Remember: "Abb" sounds like "Abba (father)" = Abbot is like the father of
the monastery.

 Story: Monastery ke sab monks apne abbot ki advice follow karte hain.

2. Abbreviation
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 Hinglish Meaning: Kisi word/phrase ka shortened form. https://t.me/raghav_ssc

 Trick to Remember: "Abbreviate" = Short karna (e.g., etc., i.e.).

 Story: Writing "Abbreviation" itself is long, so we call it "Abbr."

3. Acoustics

 Hinglish Meaning: Sound ka study ya quality.

 Trick to Remember: Think of "Acoustic Guitar" = related to sound.

 Story: Hall ka poor acoustics sabko irritate kar raha tha.

4. Abdication

 Hinglish Meaning: Throne ya position chhodna.

 Trick to Remember: "Ab" = Leave, "Dictator" = Power = Abdication.

 Story: King ne apne bete ke liye throne abdicate kar diya.

5. Accomplice

 Hinglish Meaning: Crime ka partner.

 Trick to Remember: "A company in crime" = Accomplice.

 Story: Police ne thief ke accomplice ko bhi arrest kiya.

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6. Aberration

 Hinglish Meaning: Path se deviate karna ya unusual hona.

 Trick to Remember: "Ab-normal" = Aberration.

 Story: Riya ki perfect attendance ek aberration thi jab wo ek din miss kar gayi.

7. Acrophobia

 Hinglish Meaning: Heights ka fear.

 Trick to Remember: "Acro" = High places (Acrobat) + "phobia" = Fear.

 Story: Rahul ko ferris wheel pe chadne se acrophobia lagta hai.

8. Hydrophobia

 Hinglish Meaning: Paani ka fear.

 Trick to Remember: "Hydro" = Water + "phobia" = Fear.

 Story: Swimming class ke time Ravi ki hydrophobia trigger ho gayi.

9. Xenophobia

 Hinglish Meaning: Foreigners ka fear.

 Trick to Remember: "Xeno" = Stranger + "phobia" = Fear.

 Story: Villagers ki xenophobia ki wajah se tourists comfortable nahi the.

10. Algophobia

 Hinglish Meaning: Pain ka fear.

 Trick to Remember: "Algo" = Pain (Algorithms hurt mentally too!) + "phobia."

 Story: Surgery se pehle patient ki algophobia badh gayi thi.

11. Adonis

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek handsome young man.

 Trick to Remember: "Adonis" sounds like a stylish name = Handsome.

  Story: Rahul ko sab "college ka Adonis" bolte hain.

12. Adolescence

 Hinglish Meaning: Puberty aur adulthood ke beech ka period.

 Trick to Remember: "Adole" = Add years, "scence" = growth = Adolescence.

 Story: Adolescence ke time pe students ki responsibilities badhti hain.

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13. Addict https://t.me/raghav_ssc

 Hinglish Meaning: Kisi cheez par dependent insaan (substance ya habit).

 Trick to Remember: "Add" (habit) + "dict" (dictated by it) = Addict.

 Story: Smoking ka addict usse chhod nahi paa raha tha.

14. Aerial

 Hinglish Meaning: Jo hawa me exist kare.

 Trick to Remember: "Aero" = Air (like Aeroplane) + "al."

 Story: Drone ki aerial view ne sabko amaze kar diya.

15. Abridge

 Hinglish Meaning: Writing ko short karna without meaning lose kiye.

 Trick to Remember: "A Bridge" shortens distances = Abridge.

 Story: Editor ne story ko short karne ke liye abridge kiya.

16. Altruist

 Hinglish Meaning: Woh insaan jo doosron ki madad kare bina selfish hone.

 Trick to Remember: "All-True-ist" = Sacrifice for others.

 Story: Mahatma Gandhi ek true altruist the.

17. Alien

 Hinglish Meaning: Foreigner ya doosre planet ka insaan.

  Trick to Remember: Alien movies ke scenes yaad karo.

 Story: Immigration rules ke wajah se ek alien ko visa nahi mila.

18. Allegory

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek story jisme characters kisi quality ko represent karte hain.

 Trick to Remember: "All + Glory" = Stories with deeper meanings.

 Story: Panchatantra ki stories har ek moral value ka allegory hoti hain.

19. Amaxophobia
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 Hinglish Meaning: Car me ride karne ka fear. https://t.me/raghav_ssc

 Trick to Remember: "Max" = Maximum speed + "phobia" = Fear.

 Story: Ek accident ke baad Seema ko amaxophobia ho gaya.

20. Ambidextrous

 Hinglish Meaning: Dono haathon ka use karne wala.

 Trick to Remember: "Ambi" = Both, "dextrous" = Skillful.

 Story: Sachin Tendulkar ka ambidextrous practice sab admire karte hain.

21. Ambivalent

 Hinglish Meaning: Mixed feelings hona (Good + Bad).

 Trick to Remember: "Ambi" = Both + "Valent" = Feelings.

 Story: New city shift karte waqt Rahul ke ambivalent emotions the.

22. Ambiguous

 Hinglish Meaning: Clear na hone wala, confuse karne wala.

 Trick to Remember: "Ambi" = Both + "Guous" = Guess.

 Story: "I love you but as a friend" ek ambiguous statement hai.

Spellings
1. Accommodate

o Hinglish Meaning: Kisi cheez ke liye jagah banana ya adjust karna.

o Trick: Double "C" + Double "M" (A big room to accommodate everyone).

o Usage: The hotel can accommodate 500 guests.

2. Beginning

o Hinglish Meaning: Kisi cheez ki shuruaat.

o Trick: Cricket se yaad rakho, "Beg inning" = Beginning!

o Usage: The beginning of the movie was very exciting.

3. Committee

o Hinglish Meaning: Ek group jo decisions leta hai.

o Trick: Double "M" and Double "T" (More Members, More Time).

o Usage: The finance committee approved the budget.

4. Magnificent

o Hinglish Meaning: Shandaar ya bohot sundar.

o Trick: Related to "Magnify" = Greatness!

o Usage: The Taj Mahal is a magnificent structure.

5. Connoisseur

o Meaning: Expert in a particular field (e.g., art, wine).

o Trick: Think of "Conn" (Connection) + "oisseur" (Expert).

o Usage: He is a connoisseur of fine art.

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6. Apparently https://t.me/raghav_ssc

o Hinglish Meaning: Jo dikh raha ho ya clearly samajh aaye.

o Trick: "Apparent" = Obvious, add "ly."

o Usage: Apparently, he missed the meeting due to traffic.

7. Miscellaneous

o Hinglish Meaning: Alag-alag ya mixed items.

o Trick: "Misc" = Mix, add "ellaneous."

 o Usage: The box contained miscellaneous items.

8. Embarrassment

o Hinglish Meaning: Sharminda ya awkward feel karna.

o Trick: Double "R" and "S" (Repetition of feelings).

o Usage: Forgetting my lines was a big embarrassment.

9. Achieve

o Hinglish Meaning: Safalta prapt karna.

o Trick: "A Chieve Goal" = Achieve.

o Usage: Hard work is necessary to achieve your dreams.

10. Beggar

o Hinglish Meaning: Bhikhari.

o Trick: "Beg" se yaad rakho.

o Usage: The beggar asked for food on the street.

Phrasal Verbs
1. Call In

o Hinglish Meaning: Madad ke liye bulana.

o Example: We had to call in a doctor for the patient.

2. Call On/By/Round

o Hinglish Meaning: Kisi se milne jaana.

o Example: We called on our relatives during the holidays.

3. Call Off

o Hinglish Meaning: Cancel karna.

o Example: The match was called off due to rain.

4. Call Out

o Hinglish Meaning: Announce karna ya loudly bolna.

o Example: The manager called out the names of the winners.

Vocab Words https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
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1. Abandon

o Hinglish Meaning: Chhod dena ya tyagna.

o Synonyms: Forsake, Desert, Relinquish.

o Usage: He had to abandon his car in the flood.

2. Abundant

o Hinglish Meaning: Bohot zyada quantity me hona.

o Synonyms: Plentiful, Bountiful, Copious.

o Usage: The garden had abundant flowers.

3. Diligent

o Hinglish Meaning: Mehnati aur lagan se kaam karna.

o Synonyms: Hardworking, Assiduous.

o Usage: She is a diligent student and always gets good grades.

4. Colossal

o Hinglish Meaning: Vishal ya bohot bada.

o Synonyms: Enormous, Gigantic, Immense.

o Usage: The building is a colossal structure.

5. Obstinate

o Hinglish Meaning: Zid karna ya stubborn hona.

o Synonyms: Adamant, Determined.

o Usage: The child was too obstinate to listen to anyone.

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1. Affluent (Wealthy):

o Prosperous, Wealthy, Opulent, Well-off

2. Prudent (Wise):

o Wise, Scholar, Learned, Discreet, Shrewd, Wary

3. Futile (Useless):

o Useless, Unworthy

4. Rectify (To correct):

o Mend, Reform, Doctor, Debug

5. Reprimand (To scold):

o Rebuke, Castigate, Reproof

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SSC CGL 2025 - Day 02

Vocabulary Notes
1. Alimony

 Hinglish Meaning: Divorce ke baad husband jo wife ko paisa deta hai.

 Trick: "Ali" + "Money" = Alimony.

 Story: Divorce ke baad Ravi ko har mahine alimony dena padta hai.

2. Alliteration

 Hinglish Meaning: Jab ek sentence ke words ka pehla letter same ho.

 Trick: "All" sounds same = Alliteration.

 Example: "She sells sea shells by the sea shore" ek alliteration hai.

3. Alma Mater

 Hinglish Meaning: Jis college ya school me kisi ne padha ho.

 Trick: Alma = Nourishment, Mater = Mother = Educational institution as a second

mother.

 Story: Rahul apne alma mater ko visit karne gaya.

4. Altitude

 Hinglish Meaning: Sea level ke upar ki height.

 Trick: "Alt" = High (Alternative perspective from height).

 Story: Mount Everest ka altitude duniya ke sabse high hai.

5. Amateur

 Hinglish Meaning: Jo sirf maza ke liye kaam kare, expert na ho.

 Trick: "Amateur" sounds like "A mature person" learning something new.

 Story: Cricket match me ek amateur player ne sabko surprise kar diya.

6. Agenda

 Hinglish Meaning: Meeting me discuss hone wale topics ka list.

 Trick: Agenda = A + Gender (Topics for all genders).

 Story: Meeting ka pehla agenda tha productivity improve karna.

7. Amnesia

 Hinglish Meaning: Memory loss ya bhoolne ki bimari.

 Trick: "Amm" = Remember ammo, "nesia" = Lose it = Amnesia.

 Story: Accident ke baad patient ko amnesia ho gaya.

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8. Anorexia

 Hinglish Meaning: Weight loss ke liye khana avoid karna.

 Trick: "Anore" = Ignore food + "xia".

 Story: Fashion model ko anorexia ki wajah se hospitalize karna pada.

9. Anile

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek weak old woman.

 Trick: "Ani" = Granny (Grandmother) + "le."

 Story: Us old woman ko anile ke karan help ki zarurat thi.

10. Amenable

 Hinglish Meaning: Jo control kiya ja sake ya sun le.

 Trick: "Amen" (Agreement in prayer) = Amenable.

 Story: Riya ek amenable team member hai jo har cheez agree kar leti hai.

11. Anarchy

 Hinglish Meaning: Jab koi government na ho ya rule na ho.

 Trick: "An" = Without + "Archy" = Rule.

  Story: War ke baad country me anarchy fail gayi thi.

12. Hierarchy

 Hinglish Meaning: Systematic ranks ya levels (power ke hisaab se).

 Trick: "Higher" + "archy" = Hierarchy.

 Story: Army me strict hierarchy follow hoti hai.

13. Monarchy

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek king/queen ke rule ka system.

 Trick: "Mono" = Single + "Archy" = Rule.

 Story: England ka system ek constitutional monarchy hai.

14. Oligarchy

 Hinglish Meaning: Jab rule sirf kuch logon ke haath me ho.

 Trick: "Oli" = Only few + "Archy" = Rule.

 Story: Small group ki oligarchy ne country ke resources pe control kar liya.

15. Patriarchy

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek system jisme men primary authority hote hain.

 Trick: "Patri" = Father + "Archy" = Rule.

 Story: Ancient societies me mostly patriarchy system tha.

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16. Matriarchy https://t.me/raghav_ssc

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek system jisme women primary authority hoti hain.

 Trick: "Matri" = Mother + "Archy" = Rule.

 Story: Khasi tribe India me ek matriarchy system follow karta hai.

17. Anthology

 Hinglish Meaning: Poems ya stories ka collection.

  Trick: "Anth" = Collection + "ology" = Study.

 Story: Usne ek poetry anthology publish ki jo bestsellers me thi.

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18. Anthropology https://t.me/raghav_ssc

 Hinglish Meaning: Human race ka study.

 Trick: "Anthro" = Human + "logy" = Study.

 Story: Scientist ne anthropology ke zariye ancient cultures ko study kiya.

19. Amphibians

 Hinglish Meaning: Wo animals jo land aur water dono me reh sakte hain.

 Trick: "Amphi" = Both + "bians" = Life.

 Story: Frogs ek common amphibian hai jo water aur land dono me survive karta
hai.

Phrasal Verbs
1. Look At

o Hinglish Meaning: Dekhna ya observe karna.

o Trick: "At" = Focus karo.

o Example: He looked at the painting for a long time.

2. Look Into

o Hinglish Meaning: Investigate karna.

o Trick: "Into" = Gharai me jaana (deeper look).

o Example: The police will look into the matter.

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3. Look Up https://t.me/raghav_ssc
o Hinglish Meaning: Search karna (jaise dictionary me).

o Trick: "Up" = Find karna upwards in information.

o Example: You can look up the meaning of this word online.

4. Look For

o Hinglish Meaning: Khojna ya search karna (Lost cheez ke liye).

 o Trick: "For" = Kis cheez ke liye dhundh rahe ho.

o Example: She is looking for her lost keys.

5. Look Up To

o Hinglish Meaning: Kisi ko respect karna ya admire karna.

o Trick: "Up To" = Higher position pe respect dena.

o Example: We look up to our teachers.

6. Look Down On

o Hinglish Meaning: Kisi ko anadar karna ya inferior samajhna.

o Trick: "Down On" = Niche samajhna.

o Example: He looks down on people from small towns.

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Vocabularies
1. Affluent

o Hinglish Meaning: Wealthy ya prosperous.

o Synonyms: Opulent, Well-off.

o Trick: "Affluent" sounds like "Fluent in richness."

o Example: The affluent businessman donated generously.

2. Prudent

o Hinglish Meaning: Wise aur thoughtful.

o Synonyms: Learned, Discreet, Shrewd.

o Trick: "Prudent" = Plan properly (P + Prudent).

o Example: A prudent decision can save you trouble.

3. Futile

o Hinglish Meaning: Useless ya bekaar.

o Synonyms: Worthless, Unproductive.

o Trick: "Futile" = "Few tiles" kaam ke nahi hain.

o Example: His attempts to explain were futile.

4. Rectify

o Hinglish Meaning: Galti ko theek karna ya sudharna.

o Synonyms: Mend, Reform, Fix.

o Trick: "Rect" sounds like "Correct."

o Example: The engineer will rectify the error in the machine.

5. Reprimand https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav_ssc
o Hinglish Meaning: Kisi ko strongly scold karna.

o Synonyms: Rebuke, Castigate.

o Trick: "Reprimand" = Re+Prim (First scold).

o Example: The teacher reprimanded the student for being late.

Spellings
1. Elementary

o Hinglish Meaning: Basic ya fundamental.

o Trick: "Elemen" (Sounds like element) + "tary".

o Example: Maths ke elementary concepts ko sab samajhna chahiye.

2. Machiavellian (Important)

o Hinglish Meaning: Clever aur deceitful strategies use karna.

o Trick: "Machia" + "Vellian" = Think of a manipulative villain.

o Example: Politics me Machiavellian tactics common hain.

3. Occasion

o Hinglish Meaning: Special event ya moment.

o Trick: Double "S" replace karo double "C" se = Occasion.

o Example: Her birthday was a grand occasion.

4. Olfactory

o Hinglish Meaning: Smell se related.

o Trick: "Olf" sounds like "Oil" (which has smell) + Factory.

o Example: The flowers had a strong olfactory impact.

5. Minuscule

o Hinglish Meaning: Bohot chhota.

o Trick: "Mini" + "scule" = Minuscule.

o Example: The error was so minuscule that no one noticed it.

6. Bureaucrat https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
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o Hinglish Meaning: Ek government official.

o Trick: Break it into "Bureau" + "Crat" = Office + Rule.

o Example: The bureaucrat approved the policy changes.

7. Receipt

o Hinglish Meaning: Khareed ka proof ya bill.

o Trick: "P" silent hai, yaad rakho = Receipt.

 o Example: Always keep the receipt for returns.

8. Receive

o Hinglish Meaning: Kuch lena.

o Trick: "I" before "E" (except after "C").

o Example: I was happy to receive your letter.

9. Bouquet

o Hinglish Meaning: Phoolon ka guldasta.

o Trick: Pronounce karo "Boo-kay" = Bouquet.

o Example: She received a bouquet of roses.

10. Calendar

o Hinglish Meaning: Date aur time ka schedule.

o Trick: "Cal" + "Endar" = Plan dates.

o Example: Mark the event on your calendar.

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 I5. oligarchy = Few people
16. Patriarchy = A social system in which men are primary authority
17. Matriarchy = Female
18. A collection of Poems = ANTHOLOGY
19. The study of Human Race = ANTHROPOLOGY
20. Animals that can live on land and Water = Amphibians

SPELLING
1. Elementary 2. Machiavellian (Imp.) 3 Occasion 4. olfactory 5. Minuscule
6. Bureaucrat 7. Receipt 8. Receive 9. Separate 10. Bouquet
11. Calendar

PHRASAL VERBS https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc

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1. LOOK AT -(WATCH)
2. LOOK INTO- INVESTIGATION
3. LOOK UP - SEARCH (POLICE)
4. Look For = SEARCH (lost)
5. Look up to = (Respect)
6. Look down on =(Disrespect)

(VOCABS)
1. AFFLUENT - PROSPEROUS, WEALTHY, OPULENT, WELL-OFF
2.PRUDENT - WISE, SCHOLAR, LEARNED, WISE, DISCREET SHREWD, WARY
3. FUTILE - USELESS, UNWORTHY
4.RECTIFY - MEND, REFORM, DOCTOR, DEBUG
5. Reprimand - REBUKE, CASTIGATE, REPROOF

Jan 02, 2025 DAY#3:

IDIOMS
1. At one's wit's end - perplexed
2. At one's fingertips = Oral remember
3. At the spur of the moment - (without delay)

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 4. All in all- (most important) As he was the only son in a big family, he was all in
all in his home.
5. At close quarters - close examinations
6. Apple-pie order - in perfect order.
7. Above board- honest and straightforward https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
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8. Above all - before everything else
l9. As fit as a fiddle- strong and healthy
10. At random - aimlessly
11. At a loose end - unoccupied, idle

OWS
1. A person who renounces a religious or political belief or principle = Apostate
2. A pioneer of a reform movement- Apostle
3. Causing shock or dismay - Appalling
4. Be appropriate or applicable - Appertain
5. A person who formally requests something, especially a job- Applicant
6. Estimation of a thing's worth- Appraisal
7. To rise in value- Appreciate
8. A person who works for an expert to learn a trade - Apprentice
9. Being afraid of water or being near water- Aquaphobia (N.,)
10. A glass tank where fish and water plants are kept- Aquarium
11. Animals and plants growing or living in, or near water - Aquatic
12. Suitable for growing crops - Arable
13. A place where fights take place // A place or scene of activity,debate, or conflict -
Arena
14. A government by the nobles/government by person of highest social order -
Aristocracy
15. A military structure where arms and ammunition and other military equipment are
stored - Arsenal
16. Deliberately and maliciously set something (buildings usually) on fire - Arson
17. A person who is chosen to settle a disagreement // a person appointed by two
parties to resolve a dispute - Arbitrator
18. One who studies human antiquities — Antiquarian

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 19. The study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites —
ArchaeoLogist
20. No longer in use - Archaic
21. A large body of water with many islands - Archipelago
22. The place where public, government or historical records are kept - Archive
23. Zeal; burning enthusiasm; passion - Ardour

Words
AXIOM
Syn: maxim, saying, dictum, truth
Ant: absurdity, blunder, ridiculousness, irrelevant

ASSIDUOUS
Syn: constant, diligent, attentive, persevering
Ant: indifference, careless, indolent, lethargic

ABJURE
Syn: forsake, renounce, retract, revoke
Ant: approve, sanction, patronise, adopt

ABJECT
Syn: despicable, servile, base, contemptible
Ant: exalted, commendable, praiseworthy, imposing

AVERSION
Syn: dislike, hatred, indifferent, apathy
Ant: affection, fondness, niceness, liking

PHRASAL VERB
1. Look Over - Examine
2. Look On - See
3. Look On as - Accept
4. Look Forward to - Expected
5. Look to - Better
6. Look out - Very careful

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Jan 03, 2025 DAY#4:

AUTHENTIC https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
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Syn: genuine, reliable, valid, guaranteed
Ant: fictitious, counterfeit, unreal, false

AUDACITY
Syn: boldness, arrogance, insolence, haughtiness
Ant: mildness, humility, cowardice, submission

ASTUTE
Syn: clever, intelligent, wise, brilliant
Ant: — dull, unintelligent, shallow, solid

ABETTOR
Syn: assistant, accomplice, colleague, associate
Ant: opponent, adversary, antagonist, rival

ABATE
Syn: moderate, mitigate, lessen, decrease
Ant: aggravate, intensify, augment, supplement

ARRAIGN
Syn: charge, blame, accuse, complain
Ant: —exculpate, pardon, condone, exonerate

PHRASAL VERB
1. Eat away - gradually destroy, erode
2. Eat up - devour
3. Eat in - eat inside the home
4. Eat out- eat outside the home

IDIOMS
1. A cut above something - Superior to
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 2. A damp squib - A disappointing result
3. A damsel in distress - A helpless women
4. A dark horse - An unexpected winner
5. A dead letter - A law or agreement that is no longer enforced or followed
6. A dead loss - Completely useless
7. A diamond in the rough- Someone or something with rough potential or talent but
lacking training or polish:
8. A dime a dozen -Very common
9. A dog’s breakfast - A total mess
10. A dog's life - A miserable existence
11. A drop in a bucket/ ocean - A very small part of something big or whole
12. A dry run - Rehearsal of an event // a practice session
13. A fine state of affairs - An unpleasant situation
14. A fire in someone’s belly- one who is energetic
15. A fish out of water - An uncomfortable, unfamiliar or unsuitable position or situation
16. A fly on the wall - An unperceived observer
17. A flying visit - A very short visit
18. A fool's paradise - Being happy for foolish reasons
19. A gentleman at large - A man without a job
20.A golden mean - Middle course between two extremes
21. A Good Samaritan - A helpful person

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OWS https://t.me/raghav_ssc
1. Good at expressing ideas, feelings - Articulate
2. Ability to communicate effectively and express oneself clearly in writing and
Speaking - Articulation (N.)
3. One who practices one of the fine arts - Artist (N.)
4. One who denies oneself ordinary bodily pleasures -Ascetic (N.)
5. To attribute a cause or characteristic to something -Ascribe (V.)
6. Nations that do not trust each other/look upon each other- Askance (Adj.)
7. A person who physically attacks another-Assailant (N.)
8. A person who kills somebody, especially for political reasons- Assassin (N.)
9. To agree to a request/an idea/a - Assent (V.)
10. The quality of being politely firm and demanding - Assertive (Adj.)
11. One who tells the future from the stars - Astrologer (N.)

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3.ADVERSITY
Syn: misfortune, calamity, misery, affliction
Ant: prosperity, fortune, assistance, favour

4.ANTIQUE
Syn: ancient, old fashioned, primitive, of past
Ant: modern, recent, novelty, vogue

5.ANTIPATHY
Syn: hostility, aversion, disillusion, dislike
Ant: admiration, approval, fascination, devotion

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6.AMPLIFY https://t.me/raghav_ssc
Syn: enlarge, extend, dilation, elevate
Ant: curtail, lessen, diminution, contraction

7.AMASS
Syn: gather, accumulate, store, collect
Ant: disperse, dissipate, spend, scatter

8.ALLEVIATE
Syn: abate, relieve, mitigate, lessen
Ant: intensify, augment, aggravate, enhance

PHRASAL VERBS

1. Break down (emotional collapse, stop functioning) While giving evidence in the
2. court, she broke down.
3. Break into (enter by force) The robbers broke into his house last night.
4. Break off (come to an end) The talks between India and China broke off.
5. Break out [spread (war, epidemic, fire, riots)| The fear that AIDS has broken
out in

9
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6. India is not unfounded.

7. Break through (major achievement) There is no hope of a break through in the
8. murder case of the famous actor, Sushant.
9. Break up [terminate (meeting, school, session)| The college will break up next
10.week for summer vacation.
11. Break up with (quarrel) After a long and fruitful friendship, the two friends
12.have broken up with each other.
13.Break open (open by force) cc thief broke open the lock and stole the money.

SPELLING
Malignant Impertinent Independent Negligent Accomplice
Agnostic Adversity Acrimonious Fulfilment Assign
Dysentery Momentary Cemetery Commentary Jubilant
Ebullient Imminent Tolerant Malign Arraign

OWS
1. An official examination of a dead body by a doctor in order to discover the
cause of death - Autopsy
2. A mass of snow, ice and rocks falling rapidly down a mountainside - Avalanche
3. The group, especially in the arts,regarded as being the most experimental -
Avant-Garde
4. Insatiable desire for wealth -Avarice
5. Having an extreme desire for wealth -Avaricious
6. A place for keeping the birds in a confined space- Aviary
7. Killing of birds - Avicide
8. Keen interest or enthusiasm - Avidity
9. To keep away from - Avoid
10.A rule/principle that most people believe to be true - Axiom
11. A man who remains unmarried - Bachelor
12.A place where bread and cakes are made - Bakery
13.A man having no hair on the scalp - Bald
14.Senseless talk or writing - Balderdash

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 15.A large bundle bound for storage or transport - Bale
16.A poem that tells a story and has a regular rhythm and rhyme scheme - Ballad
17.Using (an idea, term, or name) frequently in casual talk - Bandying
18.One who is unable to pay his debts - Bankrupt
19.Jokes and funny remarks amongst friends -Banter
20. Outer protective layer of a tree - Bark
21.An instrument used for measuring atmospheric pressure - Barometer
22. Place given to soldiers to live in - Barracks
23. A wooden drum in which beer or oil is stored - Barrel
24. Revel in and make the most of something pleasing - Bask
25. A group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place -
Battery
26. Something of monstrous size or power - Behemoth
27. A person who is fond of fighting - Bellicose
28. The sound made by a crocodile - Bellow

IDIOMS
https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav_ssc
1. A grey area - An area where things aren't clearly defined // An unclear
situation
2. A hair in the butter - A challenging situation
3. A hair’s breadth - Telling about the smallest possible amount or degree of
something
4. A hairbreadth escape - A narrow escape // narrow
5. A hard nut to crack - Difficult task // A tough challenge
6. A hornet’s nest - An unpleasant, difficult or troublesome situation
7. A hot potato - A controversial issue/situation that is difficult to deal with
8. A house of cards - A fragile or unstable situation that can easily collapse or
fail
9. A kick in the teeth - A grave setback // Great disappointment
10.A lame excuse - Unsatisfactory explanation / / Weak excuse
11. A laughing stock - An object of laughter // an object of ridicule

11
12.A lean patch - A period of poor performance
13.A left handed compliment - An ambiguous compliment // insulting remark
appearing as
14.praise
15.A leopard can’t change its spots - It is impossible for one to change one’s
character
16.A little bird told me- To keep the identity of informant secret // receive
information from a secret source
17.A little gush of gratitude - Friendly feeling
18.A live wire - a person who is full of energy
19.A long shot - Little chance of success
20. A lot on your plate - To have a large number of problems to deal with //
having many responsibilities
21.A man of letters - Proficient in literary art //Scholar
22. A man of means - A wealthy man with lots of money and assets
23. A man of spirit is - A very courageous man
24. A man of straw - A man of no substance // Aweak

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https://t.me/raghav_ssc

12
 SSC CGL 2025 - Day 05
Vocabulary

1. Alacrity

 Hinglish Meaning: Tezi aur utsukta ke saath kuch karna.

 Synonyms:

o Swiftness: Jaldi kaam karna.

o Briskness: Energy ke saath quick action lena.

o Promptness: Time par respond karna.

o Speed: Tez chalna ya kaam karna.

 Antonyms:

o Laziness: Kaam karne ki ichha na hona.

o Sluggishness: Dheere chalna ya energy na hona.

o Indolence: Constantly lazy rehna.

o Lethargy: Energy ka bilkul na hona.

 Story: Ravi apne favorite cricket match dekhne ke liye TV ke saamne alacrity ke saath ready
tha!

2. A ront

 Hinglish Meaning: Insult karna ya provoke karna.

 Synonyms:

o Provoke: Gusse me lana.

o Exasperate: Zyada irritate karna.

o Indignity: Kisi ki insult karna.

o Irreverence: Disrespect show karna.

 Antonyms:

o Conciliate: Kisi ka gussa shant karna.

o Appease: Kisi ko khush karna.

o Mollify: Kisi ko calm karna. https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc

https://t.me/raghav_ssc
 o Assuage: Dukh ya gussa kam karna.

 Story: Teacher ne jab Rahul ki public me insult ki, wo a ront feel kar ke class chhod gaya.

3. Adversity

 Hinglish Meaning: Musibat ya mushkil situation.

 Synonyms:

o Misfortune: Bad luck.

o Calamity: Ek badi disaster ya tragedy.

o Misery: Dukhi ya pareshan rehna.

o A liction: Badi takleef ya problem.

 Antonyms:

o Prosperity: Safalta aur acha haal.

o Fortune: Achhi luck ya dhan-dhanaya.

o Assistance: Help ya support.

o Favour: Kisi ka cooperation ya help.

 Story: Ankit ne apni adversity ka samna kiya jab uska ghar flood me khatam ho gaya.

4. Antique

 Hinglish Meaning: Purana ya rare cheez jo old-fashioned ho.

 Synonyms:

o Ancient: Bohot purana.

o Old-fashioned: Outdated style ya cheez.

o Primitive: Bohot purana aur simple design.

o Of Past: Jo zamane se belong karta ho.

 Antonyms:

o Modern: Nayi aur updated style.

o Recent: Abhi ka, purana nahi.

o Novelty: Ek nayi cheez.

o Vogue: Fashionable aur trendy.

 Story: Ek museum me 100 saal purani painting ek popular antique thi.

https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav_sschttps://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav_ssc
5. Antipathy

 Hinglish Meaning: Nafrat ya dislike.

 Synonyms:

o Hostility: Dushmani wala attitude.

o Aversion: Kisi cheez se bilkul pasand na hona.

o Disillusion: Disappointment hona.

o Dislike: Pasand na karna. https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc

https://t.me/raghav_sschttps://t.me/Note
 Antonyms: sHub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav_sschttps://t.me/Note
o Admiration: Kisi ki tarif karna. sHub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav_sschttps://t.me/Note
o Approval: Kisi cheez ko accept karna. sHub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav_ssc
o Fascination: Kisi cheez ke liye bohot interest hona.

o Devotion: Kisi cheez ke liye loyalty hona.

 Story: Riya ki spicy food ke liye antipathy itni zyada hai ki wo uski taraf dekhti bhi nahi.

6. Amplify

 Hinglish Meaning: Kisi cheez ko aur bada aur clear karna.

 Synonyms:

o Enlarge: Cheez ko physically bada karna.

o Extend: Kisi cheez ko aur lamba karna.

o Elevate: Higher level par le jaana.

o Dilation: Spread karna.

 Antonyms:

o Curtail: Cheez ko kam karna.

o Lessen: Reduce karna.

o Diminution: Quantity kam karna.

o Contraction: Shrink karna ya chhota karna.

 Story: Concert me mic use karke singer ne apni voice amplify ki taaki sab enjoy karein.

7. Amass

 Hinglish Meaning: Jama karna ya ikattha karna.

  Synonyms:

o Gather: Collect karna.

o Accumulate: Ek jagah cheezein store karna.

o Store: Rakhna ya reserve karna.

o Collect: Saath lana.

 Antonyms:

o Disperse: Spread karna ya bikherna.

o Dissipate: Waste ya finish karna.

o Spend: Kharch karna.

o Scatter: Idhar-udhar bikherna.

 Story: Ravi apne retirement ke liye paisa amass kar raha tha.

8. Alleviate
https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
 Hinglish Meaning: Takleef ko kam karna ya relieve karna. https://t.me/raghav_sschttps://t.me/Not
esHub_Ssc
 Synonyms: https://t.me/raghav_sschttps://t.me/Not
esHub_Ssc
o Abate: Pain ya problem reduce karna. https://t.me/raghav_ssc

o Relieve: Ease karna ya comfortable banana.

o Mitigate: Kisi cheez ko less severe karna.

o Lessen: Reduce karna.

 Antonyms:

o Intensify: Zyada karna ya severe banana.

o Augment: Increase karna.

o Aggravate: Aur zyada bigadna.

o Enhance: Improve ya better karna.

 Story: Doctor ki di hui medicine ne patient ka pain alleviate kar diya.

Phrasal Verbs

1. Break Down

 Hinglish Meaning: Emotionally toot jana ya machine ka kaam karna band karna.

 Story: Riya apne exam results ke baad ro padi kyunki marks achhe nahi aaye – usne
emotionally break down kar diya.

2. Break Into

 Hinglish Meaning: Zabardasti enter karna.

 Story: Chor raat ko ek ghar me zabardasti ghus gaye – they broke into the house.

3. Break O

 Hinglish Meaning: Kisi cheez ka abruptly khatam ho jana.

 Story: Aman aur Priya ki engagement unki ladaai ke baad cancel ho gayi – they broke o their
engagement.

4. Break Out

 Hinglish Meaning: Achaanak kuch (jaise fight, epidemic ya war) shuru ho jaana.

 Story: Ek chhoti si argument ke baad poori colony me fight break out ho gayi.

5. Break Through

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek bada achievement ya barrier todna.

 Story: Ramesh ne apni research ke through cancer treatment me ek nayi discovery ki – it was a
breakthrough!

6. Break Up

 Hinglish Meaning: Meeting, school, ya relationship khatam karna.

 Story: School summer vacations ke liye band hua, and the students cheered – the school
broke up!

 Relationship Example: Pooja aur Sameer ne apni relationship khatam kar di – they broke up.

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https://t.me/raghav_ssc
7. Break Up With

 Hinglish Meaning: Kisi ke saath relationship khatam karna ya dosti tod dena.

 Story: Long fights ke baad Neha aur Arjun ne dosti khatam kar di – they broke up with each
other.

8. Break Open

 Hinglish Meaning: Zabardasti cheez kholna.

 Story: Chor ne lock tod ke tijori khol di – they broke open the safe.

Spellings https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav_ssc
1. Malignant

 Hinglish Meaning: Bura ya harmful.

 Trick: Remember “Mal” means bad (like malnutrition). Mal + ignant.

 Usage: Cancer cells are malignant and spread quickly.

2. Impertinent

 Hinglish Meaning: Badtameez ya rude.

 Trick: “Impertinent = Important log ke saath rude mat bano.”

 Usage: Riya’s impertinent behavior shocked everyone.

3. Independent

 Hinglish Meaning: Aatmanirbhar.

 Trick: "In-de-pen-dent" – Break it into small syllables to remember.

 Usage: India became independent in 1947.

4. Negligent

 Hinglish Meaning: Laaparvah.

 Trick: Think "Neglect" se bana negligent.

 Usage: The negligent driver caused the accident.

5. Accomplice

 Hinglish Meaning: Crime me partner.

 Trick: Think "A company of criminals" = Accomplice.

 Usage: The thief and his accomplice were arrested.

6. Agnostic

 Hinglish Meaning: Jo God ke existence me sure nahi hai.

 Trick: Agnostic sounds like "A gyaan tick (doubt)."

 Usage: He is agnostic about religion.

7. Adversity

 Hinglish Meaning: Mushkil ya pareshani.

 Trick: "Adverse situation" = Adversity.

https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
 Usage: She overcame all her adversity to succeed. https://t.me/raghav_ssc

8. Acrimonious

 Hinglish Meaning: Teekha ya rude in argument.

 Trick: "Acri" = Acid, something sharp. Acrimonious.

 Usage: Their divorce was an acrimonious a air.

9. Dysentery

 Hinglish Meaning: Peit ki bimari jisme diarrhea hota hai.

 Trick: "Dys" = Dysfunction + "entery" = Enter (infection enters body).

 Usage: He su ered from dysentery after eating street food.

10. Momentary

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek chhoti si duration ke liye.

 Trick: Think of "Moment" = short time, so Momentary.

 Usage: The pain was momentary and went away quickly.

11. Cemetery

 Hinglish Meaning: Kabristan ya graveyard.

 Trick: "E" is repeated in Cemetery (not “a”).

 Usage: The old cemetery is a historical site now.

12. Commentary

 Hinglish Meaning: Kis cheez par explanation ya remarks.

 Trick: Add "Comment" + "ary".

 Usage: The cricket commentary was very exciting.

13. Jubilant

 Hinglish Meaning: Bohot khush ya excited.

 Trick: "Jubilee" = celebration, so Jubilant = happy.

 Usage: The crowd was jubilant after the team won.

14. Ebullient

 Hinglish Meaning: Energy se full ya enthusiastic.

 Trick: "Ebullient" = Energy + Brilliant!

 Usage: Her ebullient personality lights up the room.

https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
15. Imminent https://t.me/raghav_ssc

 Hinglish Meaning: Jo hone wala hai (near future).

 Trick: Think "In a minute" = Imminent.

 Usage: The storm's arrival was imminent.

16. Tolerant

 Hinglish Meaning: Sab kuch accept karne wala, sahishnuta wala.

 Trick: "Tolerate" = be patient, so Tolerant.

 Usage: He is very tolerant of others’ opinions.

17. Malign

 Hinglish Meaning: Bura bolna ya defame karna.

 Trick: "Mal" = bad (malfunction) + "ign" = talk.

 Usage: Don’t malign someone without knowing the truth.

18. Arraign

 Hinglish Meaning: Kisi ko court me bula ke accuse karna.

 Trick: "Arr" = Arrest + "aigned" = Assigned for court.

 Usage: He was arraigned for theft in court.

19. Design

 Hinglish Meaning: Plan ya layout banana.

 Trick: Think "Draw signs" = Design.

 Usage: She is learning design for fashion.

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https://t.me/raghav_ssc
20. Assign

 Hinglish Meaning: Koi kaam kisi ko dena.

 Trick: "Assign" = A task sign to someone.

 Usage: The teacher assigned homework to the class.

21. Fulfillment

 Hinglish Meaning: Santushti ya complete hone ka feeling.

 Trick: "Full" + "Fill" = Fulfilment of desires.

 Usage: Achieving his goal gave him a sense of fulfilment.

One Word Substitutions (OWS

1. Autopsy
  Hinglish Meaning: Shav ka post-mortem ya cause of death ka pata lagana.

 Story: Ek crime scene me ek shav mila, aur doctor ne uska autopsy karke death ka reason find
kiya.

2. Avalanche

 Hinglish Meaning: Pahaad se girta hua barf aur pathar ka dhad.

 Story: Himalayan trek ke time ek sudden avalanchehttps://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc

aaya aur sabko sambhalne ka time nahi
mila. https://t.me/raghav_ssc

3. Avant-Garde

 Hinglish Meaning: Art ya ideas me naya aur experimental.

 Story: Mona apni painting me ek unique style use karti thi jo kisi ne nahi dekha tha – usse
avant-garde kaha gaya.

4. Avarice

 Hinglish Meaning: Dhan ke liye lalach.

 Story: Ek man ne apne doston ko dhokha diya sirf paisa kamane ke liye – uski avarice ne uska
character khatam kar diya.

5. Aviary

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek aisi jagah jahan parindo ko rakha jata hai.

 Story: Zoo me ek bada aviary tha jahan colorful birds dekhne ko mile.

6. Avicide

 Hinglish Meaning: Pakshiyon ka maarna.

 Story: Farmer apni crops bachaane ke liye ek avicide trap ka use karta tha.

https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
7. Avidity https://t.me/raghav_ssc

 Hinglish Meaning: Kisi cheez ke liye bohot enthusiasm ya utsukta.

 Story: Rohan ki avidity books ke liye dekhkar sabko impress karti thi.
8. Avoid

 Hinglish Meaning: Kisi cheez ya insaan se door rehna.

 Story: Riya ne apne toxic friends ko avoid karna shuru kar diya aur khud par focus kiya.

9. Axiom

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek universal sach ya siddhant.

 Story: "Hard work leads to success" ek axiom hai jo har situation me apply hota hai.

10. Bachelor

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek unmarried insaan.

 Story: Ramesh abhi bhi ek bachelor hai aur apne shaadi karne ke plan par soch raha hai.

11. Bakery

 Hinglish Meaning: Aisi jagah jahan roti aur cakes banaye jate hain.

 Story: Meera har Sunday apne favorite bakery jaati thi cake lene ke liye.

12. Bald

 Hinglish Meaning: Sir par baal na hona.

 Story: Rohan ne apne bald look ko confidence ke saath accept kiya.

13. Balderdash

 Hinglish Meaning: Bakwas ya senseless talk.

 Story: Rahul ne apne project ke liye kuch balderdash ideas diye jo kisi ko samajh nahi aaye.

14. Bale

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek bada bundle jo transport ke liye bandha jata hai.

 Story: Farmer ne apne fields se straw ka bale truck me load kiya.

https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
15. Ballad https://t.me/raghav_ssc

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek kavita ya song jo story ke form me hota hai.

  Story: Singer ne ek purane zamane ki love story par ek beautiful ballad gaya.

16. Bandying

 Hinglish Meaning: Kisi baat ka vivaran dena ya casual talk.

 Story: Riya aur Kavya apne school ke purane din bandying karte rahe.

17. Bankrupt

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek insaan jo apne karz chukane me asamarth ho.

 Story: Arjun ne apne business me paisa invest kiya aur har gaya – wo bankrupt ho gaya.

18. Banter

 Hinglish Meaning: Maze aur hasi mazaak wale comments.

 Story: Friends ke group me hamesha ek light-hearted banter hota tha.

19. Bark

 Hinglish Meaning: Ped ki bahari parat ya chilka.

 Story: Ek woodcutter ne ek ped ka bark peel kar wood le liya.

20. Barometer

 Hinglish Meaning: Vaayu daab naapne ka yantra.

 Story: Weather forecasting ke liye scientist ne barometer ka use kiya.

https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav_ssc

21. Barracks

 Hinglish Meaning: Sainiko ke rehne ke liye ghar.

 Story: Army camp ke andar bohot saare barracks bane hue the.

22. Barrel

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek bada drum jisme beer ya oil store hota hai.

 Story: Factory me ek bada barrel oil se bhar ke transport ke liye ready tha.
23. Bask

 Hinglish Meaning: Sunlight ya kisi achhe moment ka anand lena.

 Story: Winter morning me Riya garden me bask kar rahi thi.

24. Battery

 Hinglish Meaning: Guns ya missiles ka ek group jo saath me operate karte hain.

 Story: War zone me ek strong battery of missiles ready thi.

https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
25. Behemoth
https://t.me/raghav_ssc
 Hinglish Meaning: Ek bohot badi ya monstrous power wali cheez.

 Story: Ek bada ship jo world ka sabse heavy tha – use behemoth kaha gaya.

26. Bellicose

 Hinglish Meaning: Ladaku ya aggressive nature ka insaan.

 Story: Mohan har chhoti baat par ladne ke liye ready rehta tha – wo bellicose hai.

27. Bellow

 Hinglish Meaning: Magarmachh ya kisi wild animal ki zor se nikalti awaaz.

 Story: Jungle me ek crocodile ki bellow awaaz ne sabko dara diya.

Idioms

1. A Grey Area

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek aisa situation jo clear nahi ho.

 Story: Tumhare teacher ne homework diya but yeh nahi bataya ki wo zaroori hai ya optional. Ab
tum confuse ho – yeh hi grey area hai!

2. A Hair in the Butter

 Hinglish Meaning: Koi mushkil ya challenging situation.

  Story: Tum apni favourite butter toast khane ja rahe ho aur usme ek baal nikalta hai. Na throw
karna chahta ho aur na kha sakte ho – yeh hi hair in the butter hai!

3. A Hair's Breadth Escape

 Hinglish Meaning: Bohot hi narrow escape.

 Story: Tum road cross kar rahe ho aur ek gaadi tumhe bas inches se miss karti hai – yeh hota
hai hair's breadth escape!

4. A Hard Nut to Crack

 Hinglish Meaning: Koi mushkil kaam ya insaan jise manana asaan na ho.

 Story: Tum apne strict papa se road trip ki permission lena chahte ho, par unhe manana
impossible lagta hai – wo hard nut to crack hai!

5. A Hornet's Nest
https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
 Hinglish Meaning: Ek pareshani wala ya troublesome situation. https://t.me/raghav_ssc
 Story: Tumhare friend group me tumne kisi ka secret bol diya aur sab log upset ho gaye – ab
tumne hornet's nest stir kar diya!

6. A Hot Potato

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek controversial topic jo handle karna mushkil ho.

 Story: Tumhare class me log uniform rule ke against hai aur teacher ne tumse poocha ki tum
kya sochte ho – ab wo hot potato ban gaya!

7. A House of Cards

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek aisa system ya situation jo easily collapse ho sakta hai.

 Story: Tumne apne books ko tower jaisa arrange kiya aur ek book hatane par sab gir gaya – wo
house of cards tha!

8. A Kick in the Teeth

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek bada disappointment ya setback.

 Story: Tumne bohot hard work kiya aur phir bhi tumhare marks average aaye – yeh ek kick in
the teeth hai!
9. A Laughing Stock

 Hinglish Meaning: Koi jo sabke jokes ka target ban gaya ho.

 Story: Tumhare dost ne mismatched shoes pehen ke function attend kiya aur sab uska mazaak
udate rahe – wo laughing stock ban gaya!

10. A Leopard Can't Change Its Spots

 Hinglish Meaning: Koi apna asli nature change nahi kar sakta.

 Story: Tumhare ek friend ne bola ki wo punctual banega, but har baar late hota hai – leopard
can't change its spots!

11. A Little Bird Told Me

 Hinglish Meaning: Secret source se information milna.

 Story: Tumhare friend ne tumhare liye surprise plan kiya, par kisi ne tumhe pehle hi bata diya –
"little bird told me!"

12. A Live Wire

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek insaan jo full of energy ho.

 Story: Tumhare friend ne night-out ke baad bhi subah energetic rehkar sabko amaze kiya – wo
ek live wire hai!

13. A Long Shot

 Hinglish Meaning: Success ki bohot kam chance.

 Story: Tumne bina preparation ek competition jeetne ki try ki – wo ek long shot tha!

14. A Lot on Your Plate

 Hinglish Meaning: Jab bohot sari responsibilities ho.

 Story: Tum exam ke saath ek project complete kar rahe ho aur ghar ke kaam bhi kar rahe ho –
tumhare plate me bohot kuch hai!

15. A Man of Letters https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc

https://t.me/raghav_ssc
  Hinglish Meaning: Ek scholar ya bohot padha-likha insaan.

 Story: Tumhare professor jo har subject me expert hai, wo ek man of letters hai!

16. A Man of Means

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek wealthy insaan.

 Story: Tumhare dost ke paas fancy car, luxurious house hai – wo ek man of means hai!

17. A Man of Spirit

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek bohot courageous insaan.

 Story: Tumhare friend ne ek tough situation me sabka support kiya – wo ek man of spirit hai!

18. A Man of Straw

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek weak ya coward insaan.

 Story: Tumhare friend ne argument ke time dar ke maafi maang li – wo ek man of straw hai!
SSC CGL 2025 - Day 06

Idioms
1. A mare’s nest

o Hinglish: Mushkil aur confusing cheez, ya jhooti baat.

o Trick: Ghodi ka nest socho, kabhi hota hi nahi, bas confusing!

o Example: Tumhari theory ek mare's nest lag rahi hai.

2. A month of Sundays

o Hinglish: Bohot lamba samay.

o Trick: Agar ek mahina full Sundays ka ho, toh boring aur lamba lagega.

o Example: Usse mile hue a month of Sundays ho gaya hai.

3. A moot point

o Hinglish: Debate ya controversy wali baat.

o Trick: Moot courts hamesha controversial cheezon pe hoti hain.

o Example: Kya yeh rule fair hai, ab yeh ek moot point hai.

4. A needle in a haystack

o Hinglish: Ek mushkil cheez ko dhoondhna.

o Trick: Ghaas ke dher mein needle dhoondhna asambhav lagta hai.

o Example: Itni bada bazaar mein wallet dhoondhna ek needle in a haystack

jaisa hai.

5. A night owl

o Hinglish: Jo raat mein late tak jagta ho.

o Trick: Owl (ullu) raat ko hi active hota hai.

o Example: Main ek night owl hoon, subah jaldi uth nahi pata.
6. A nig-nog

o Hinglish: Murkh ya bewakoof insaan.

o Trick: Nig-nog ka sound bhi funny hai, bas aise yaad karo.

o Example: Uska bina soche decision lena uske nig-nog hone ka saboot hai.

7. A pain in the neck

o Hinglish: Bhot irritating cheez ya insaan.

o Trick: Neck pain kitna disturb karta hai, so yaad rakhna.

o Example: Woh kaam karne ki jagah disturb kar raha tha, total pain in the
neck.

8. A Penelope’s web

o Hinglish: Aisa kaam jo kabhi khatam na ho.

o Trick: Socho Penelope ka kaam kabhi khatam nahi hota.

o Example: Uska ghar renovate karna ek Penelope's web lag raha hai.

9. A penny for your thoughts

o Hinglish: Tum kya soch rahe ho?

o Trick: Tumhare thoughts ke liye ek penny dena.

o Example: Tum chup kyun ho? A penny for your thoughts.

10. A perfect storm

o Hinglish: Ek bad situation jo multiple problems se bani ho.

o Trick: Ek hi saath storm, bijli, aur barish aaye toh sab kharab ho jayega.

o Example: Uska job loss aur health issue ek perfect storm hai.

11. A picture paints a thousand words

o Hinglish: Ek photo sab kuch express kar deti hai.

 o Trick: Picture sabse better bata sakti hai.

o Example: Is viral photo ne dikhaya ki a picture paints a thousand words.

12. A piece of cake

o Hinglish: Bohot asaan kaam.

o Trick: Cake khaana kitna asaan hota hai, bas waise hi yaad karo.

o Example: Mere liye yeh test a piece of cake tha.

13. A piece of the pie

o Hinglish: Kisi business ka share lena.

o Trick: Pie ka tukda le lo, matlab apna hissa.

o Example: Usne profit mein a piece of the pie le liya.

14. A plum job

o Hinglish: Achi salary wali job.

o Trick: Plum (meetha fruit) jaisi job.

o Example: MNC mein job milna ek plum job hai.

15. A queer fish

o Hinglish: Ek ajeeb insaan.

o Trick: Fish ka queer (weird) hona ajeeb lagta hai.

o Example: Woh apne kapde ke choice ke liye ek queer fish hai.

16. A rainy day

o Hinglish: Mushkil samay ke liye save karna.

o Trick: Barish ke din ke liye savings ya resources save karte hain.

o Example: Main hamesha rainy day ke liye paise rakhta hoon.

17. A ray of hope

 o Hinglish: Mushkil time mein ek chhoti si umeed.

o Trick: Andhere mein ek ray of light socho.

o Example: Uske marks improve hona ek ray of hope hai.

18. A red-letter day

o Hinglish: Ek special aur yaadgar din.

o Trick: Calendar mein special din ke liye red letter ka use hota hai.

o Example: Mera birthday ek red-letter day hai.

19. A red rag to a bull https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc

https://t.me/raghav_ssc
o Hinglish: Aisi cheez jo kisi ko provoke kare.

o Trick: Bull ko red cloth dikhana usse angry karta hai.

o Example: Uski taunts mere liye ek red rag to a bull hain.

20. A rolling stone gathers no moss

o Hinglish: Jo insaan kahin settle nahi hota, woh kuch gain nahi karta.

o Trick: Ek stone jo roll karega, uspe kabhi moss nahi ugenge.

o Example: Uski frequent job switches rolling stone ka example hai.

21. A rotten apple

o Hinglish: Ek bura insaan jo poore group ko kharab kare.

o Trick: Rotten apple poore basket ko kharab kar deta hai.

o Example: Woh team ka rotten apple hai, sabka mood kharab kar deta hai.

22. A sacred cow

o Hinglish: Jo criticize nahi kiya ja sakta.

o Trick: Sacred cow (pavitra gai) ko criticize karna mana hota hai.

o Example: Unka leadership system ek sacred cow hai.

 23. A safe pair of hands

o Hinglish: Reliable insaan jo kaam efficiently kare.

o Trick: Safe hands ka matlab trustworthy insaan.

o Example: Humara new manager ek safe pair of hands hai.

One Word Substitutions

1. Benefactor (N.)

o Hinglish: Jo doosron ki madad kare (सहायक ).

o Trick: Bene = "Good," so benefactor = Good helper.

o Example: Woh school ka benefactor hai jo hamesha paise donate karta hai.

2. Beneficiary (N.)

o Hinglish: Jo madad ka fayda uthata hai (लाभाथ ).

o Trick: Beneficiary = Benefit lene wala.

o Example: Scholarship ka beneficiary ek gareeb student tha.

3. Bereft (Adj.)

o Hinglish: Jo kisi cheez se vanchit ho (िवहीन).

o Trick: Bereft = Be left (khaali ho jana).

o Example: Uska pet mar gaya, woh bereft of happiness hai.

4. Beverage (N.)

o Hinglish: Koi bhi peene ki cheez (पेय पदाथ).

o Trick: Coffee, tea, juice sab beverages hain.

o Example: Mujhe cold beverage pasand hai.

5. Bevy (N.)

o Hinglish: Ladkiyon, panchiyon ya logon ka group (झंुड).

 o Trick: Bevy = Beautiful girls ka group yaad karo.

o Example: Ek bevy of birds park mein ud raha tha.

6. Bibliography (N.)

o Hinglish: Kitabon ki list (संदभ ंथसूची).

o Trick: Biblio = Books, Graphy = Writing.

o Example: Essay ke end mein ek bibliography diya gaya hai.

7. Bibliomania (N.)

o Hinglish: Kitabein ikattha karne ka junoon (पु कों के िलए पागलपन).

o Trick: Mania = Madness, so bibliomania = Madness for books.

o Example: Uske paas itni books hain, woh bibliomania ka shikar hai.

8. Bibliophile (N.)

o Hinglish: Jo books se pyar kare (पु क ेमी).

o Trick: Phile = Love, so bibliophile = Book lover.

o Example: Ek bibliophile hamesha library mein milega.

9. Bicentennial (N.)

o Hinglish: Do sau saal ki anniversary (ि शता ी).

o Trick: Bi = Two, Centennial = 100 years.

o Example: School ka bicentennial celebration grand tha.

10. Biennial (Adj.)

o Hinglish: Jo har do saal mein hota hai (ि वष य).

o Trick: Biennial = 2 saal mein ek baar.

o Example: Yahan ek biennial book fair hota hai.

11. Bigot (N.)

 o Hinglish: Jo dusron ki baatein tolerate nahi karta (हठी ).

o Trick: Bigot = Big ego, jo sirf apne beliefs pe rahe.

o Example: Woh ek bigot hai, dusron ki baatein nahi maanta.

12. Bilingual (Adj.)

o Hinglish: Jo do languages bol sakta hai (ि भाषी).

o Trick: Bi = Two, Lingual = Language.

o Example: Main bilingual hoon, Hindi aur English bolta hoon.

13. Bimonthly (Adj.)

o Hinglish: Ek mahine mein do baar hone wala (मास म दो बार).

o Trick: Bi = Two, Monthly = Month ke andar.

o Example: Humein bimonthly meetings attend karni hoti hain.

14. Biodegradable (Adj.)

o Hinglish: Jo naturally degrade ho sakta hai ( ाकृितक प से न होने वाला).

o Trick: Bio = Life, Degradable = Toot sakne wala.

o Example: Yeh bag biodegradable hai, pollution nahi karega.

15. Biography (N.)

o Hinglish: Kisi aur ke jeevan ki story (जीवनी).

o Trick: Bio = Life, Graphy = Writing.

o Example: Uski life pe ek biography likhi gayi hai.

16. Biology (N.)

o Hinglish: Jeev vigyan (जीव िव ान).

o Trick: Bio = Life, Logy = Study.

o Example: School mein mera favourite subject biology tha.

17. Biopsy (N.)

o Hinglish: Disease ke liye body ka tissue test (जीिवत उतक की जांच).

o Trick: Bio = Life, Psy = Study karna.

o Example: Uska cancer confirm karne ke liye biopsy hui.

18. Bizarre (Adj.)

o Hinglish: Bohot ajeeb aur unusual cheez (िविच ).

o Trick: Bizarre = Zar (rare/odd).

o Example: Uska kapdon ka choice bizarre tha.

19. Blasphemy (N.)

o Hinglish: God ke against bolna ya disrespect karna (ई र की िनंदा).

o Trick: Blas = Blame karna, phemy = God ki baat.

o Example: Religious leaders uski baat ko blasphemy keh rahe hain.

20. Bleat (V.)

o Hinglish: Bakri ka meh-meh karna (बकरी की आवाज).

o Trick: Bleat = Sound of goat ya sheep.

o Example: Bakri bleat kar rahi thi jab uska baby gaya.

21. Boer (N.)

o Hinglish: South African farmer (दि ण अ ीकी िकसान).

o Trick: Boer = Bore mat ho, farmer yaad rakho.

o Example: Ek Boer apne farm ke liye famous hai.

22. Bohemian (Adj.)

o Hinglish: Jo conventional rules ko follow nahi karta (मौजी भाव का ).

o Trick: Bohemian = Free spirit ya unconventional.

o Example: Woh ek artist hai aur bohemian lifestyle follow karta hai.
 23. Bombard (V.)

o Hinglish: Kisi par lagataar sawal ya information dena (आ मण करना).

o Trick: Bomb phatne jaisa effect, overload kar dena.

o Example: Media usse sawalon se bombard kar rahi thi.

24. Bombastic (Adj.)

o Hinglish: Bade shabdon ka use karna bina kisi meaningful baat ke

(श ाडं बरपूण).

o Trick: Bomb jaise bade shabd use karna.

o Example: Uska speech bombastic tha, par content nahi tha.

25. Bonfire (N.)

o Hinglish: Alav ya celebration ke liye jalaya gaya fire (अलाव).

o Trick: Bone + Fire, pehle ancient people bonfire use karte the.

o Example: Winter mein humne ek badi bonfire arrange ki.

Spellings
1. Harassment

 Breakdown: Har + ass + ment

 Meaning: Persistent annoyance or pressure.

 Trick: "Harry ko harass mat karo, use peace ment do."

 Example: "She filed a case against workplace harassment."

2. Embarrassment

 Breakdown: Em + barr + ass + ment

 Meaning: A feeling of self-consciousness or shame.

 Trick: "Bar-bar embarrass mat karna."

 Example: "He felt embarrassment after forgetting his speech."

3. Denouement

 Breakdown: De + noue + ment

 Meaning: The final resolution of a story or drama.

 Trick: "The novel ka climax denouement hota hai."

 Example: "The denouement of the movie left the audience in tears."

4. Thesaurus

 Breakdown: The + sau + rus

 Meaning: A book that lists synonyms and antonyms.

 Trick: "Dinosaur ke jagah thesaurus le lo for synonyms."

 Example: "I used a thesaurus to find synonyms for the word 'beautiful'."

5. Persistent

 Breakdown: Per + sist + ent

 Meaning: Continuing firmly or obstinately in a course of action.

 Trick: "Persistent log kabhi haar nahi maante."

 Example: "Her persistent hard work paid off in the exams."

6. Conspicuous

 Breakdown: Con + spi + cu + ous

 Meaning: Easily seen or noticed.

 Trick: "Con man conspicuous hota hai because he is visible."

 Example: "The bright red dress was very conspicuous in the crowd."

7. Renaissance

 Breakdown: Re + nais + sance

 Meaning: A revival or renewed interest in something, especially art and culture.

 Trick: "Renaissance = Rebirth of culture."

  Example: "The Renaissance period is known for its artistic achievements."

8. Acoustic

 Breakdown: A + cou + stic

 Meaning: Relating to sound or the sense of hearing.

 Trick: "Acoustic guitar ka sound unique hota hai."

 Example: "The auditorium’s acoustic system is outstanding."

9. Narcotic

 Breakdown: Nar + co + tic

 Meaning: A drug affecting mood or behavior, often used to relieve pain.

 Trick: "Narco = Drugs."

 Example: "The patient was given a narcotic to ease the pain."

10. Pessimist

 Breakdown: Pes + sim + ist

 Meaning: A person who tends to see the worst aspect of things.

 Trick: "Pessimist = Always negative."

 Example: "A pessimist always finds reasons to worry."

11. Permanent

 Breakdown: Per + man + ent

 Meaning: Lasting forever.

 Trick: "Permanent = Forever, jaise permanent marker."

 Example: "The tattoo is permanent."

12. Ignominious

 Breakdown: Ig + nom + in + ious

 Meaning: Deserving or causing public disgrace.

  Trick: "Ignominious = Naam bigaadna."

 Example: "His behavior was ignominious."

13. Impetus

 Breakdown: Im + pet + us

 Meaning: A force or incentive to do something.

 Trick: "Impetus = Push forward, jaise pet me dhakka."

 Example: "The grant provided impetus for the research."

14. Ignoble

 Breakdown: Ig + no + ble

 Meaning: Not honorable in character.

 Trick: "Ignoble = No noble."

 Example: "His ignoble actions brought shame to his family."

15. Idiosyncrasy

 Breakdown: Idio + syn + cra + sy

 Meaning: A peculiar or individual trait.

 Trick: "Idio = Unique behavior."

 Example: "Her habit of humming while working is an idiosyncrasy."

16. Repentant

 Breakdown: Re + pent + ant

 Meaning: Expressing or feeling regret.

 Trick: "Repentant = Feeling sorry."

 Example: "He was deeply repentant for his mistake."

17. Inconsistent

 Breakdown: In + con + sist + ent

  Meaning: Not acting in harmony or regularly.

 Trick: "Inconsistent = Not consistent."

 Example: "Her inconsistent performance worried her coach."

18. Exponent

 Breakdown: Ex + po + nent

 Meaning: A person who promotes an idea or theory.

 Trick: "Exponent = One who explains."

 Example: "He is an exponent of free trade."

19. Exultant

 Breakdown: Ex + ult + ant

 Meaning: Extremely happy or joyful.

 Trick: "Exultant = Excitedly happy."

 Example: "The team was exultant after winning the championship."

20. Demagogue

 Breakdown: De + ma + gogue

 Meaning: A political leader who seeks support by appealing to emotions.

 Trick: "Demagogue = Drama leader."

 Example: "The demagogue roused the crowd with fiery speeches."

21. Deliverance

 Breakdown: De + liver + ance

 Meaning: Being saved or rescued.

 Trick: "Deliverance = Delivered from trouble."

 Example: "She prayed for deliverance from her difficulties."

22. Delinquency
  Breakdown: De + lin + quen + cy

 Meaning: Minor crime, especially by young people.

 Trick: "Delinquency = Delay in good behavior."

 Example: "Juvenile delinquency is a concern for society."

23. Deliberative

 Breakdown: De + lib + era + tive

 Meaning: Relating to careful consideration.

 Trick: "Deliberative = Careful deliberation."

 Example: "The council held a deliberative meeting to discuss the budget."

Thesaurus
1. Admonish

 Meaning: To warn or reprimand someone firmly.

 Synonyms:

o Counsel: Advice or guidance.

o Reprove: To criticize or scold.

o Warn: To alert or caution.

o Chastise: To discipline or criticize harshly.

 Antonyms:

o Approve: To accept or agree.

o Applaud: To praise or compliment.

o Praise: To express admiration.

o Flattery: Excessive or insincere praise.

 Trick: "Ad-mon-ish sounds like 'Add Monition' (warning)."

2. Adjacent

 Meaning: Next to or adjoining something.

 Synonyms:

o Adjoining: Touching or connected.

o Beside: Next to.

o Proximity: Nearness.

o Closeness: Being near in space or time.

 Antonyms:

o Distant: Far away.

o Separate: Not connected.

o Remoteness: Being far away or isolated.

o Aloofness: Emotional or physical distance.

 Trick: "Adjacent sounds like 'Adjust-cent,' meaning next to."

3. Adherent

 Meaning: Someone who supports a particular idea or party.

 Synonyms:

o Follower: A person who supports or admires someone.

o Disciple: A student or follower of a teacher.

o Dependent: Relying on someone.

o Supporter: Someone who advocates for someone/something.

 Antonyms:

o Rival: An opponent.

o Adversary: An enemy or opponent.

o Opponent: Someone who disagrees.

o Antagonist: A person who opposes or competes.

 Trick: "Ad-herent is someone who 'adheres' to an idea."

4. Accomplish

 Meaning: To achieve or complete successfully.

 Synonyms:

o Attain: To succeed in achieving.

o Succeed: To achieve the desired aim.

o Triumph: A great victory.

o Exploit: A notable achievement.

 Antonyms:

o Forsake: To abandon or give up.

o Deter: To discourage or prevent.

o Disappoint: To fail to meet expectations.

o Collapse: To fail or break down.

 Trick: "Accomplish sounds like 'Complete-ish.'"

5. Absolve

 Meaning: To set someone free from blame or guilt.

 Synonyms:

o Pardon: To forgive or excuse.

o Forgive: To stop feeling angry at someone.

o Reprieve: A cancellation of punishment.

o Relent: To become less severe or harsh.

 Antonyms:

o Compel: To force or oblige someone.

o Accuse: To charge someone with a crime.

o Charge: To formally accuse.

o Bind: To tie or restrict.

 Trick: "Ab-solve sounds like 'Solve the blame.'"

SSC CGL 2025 - Day 07

Vocabs
1. Acrimony

 Meaning: Harshness or bitterness in behavior.

 Synonyms:

o Harshness: Rude ya rough behavior.

o Bitterness: Katuvarta (gusse bhari baatein).

o Inhumanity: Insaniyat na dikhana.

o Enmity: Dushmani ya nafrat.

 Antonyms:

o Sweetness: Meethi aur achhi baatein.

o Courtesy: Respect aur polite behavior.

o Humanity: Dayalu aur insaniyat dikhana.

o Benevolence: Achhai aur doosron ki madad karna.

Story: Tumhare neighbors ke beech property ko lekar acrimony (gusse bhari ladaai) thi, lekin ek
mediator ne sab kuch courtesy aur sweetness se solve kar diya.

2. Accumulation

 Meaning: The process of collecting or gathering something over time.

 Synonyms:

o Store: Cheezein ikattha karna aur rakhna.

o Amass: Bohot saari cheezein jama karna.

o Preservation: Safe rakhna aur sambhalna.

o Conservation: Protect karna aur save karna.

 Antonyms:

o Scattering: Cheezein bikherna ya failana.

o Dissipation: Waste karna ya khatam karna.

 o Separation: Alag karna ya todna.

o Division: Cheezein alag-alag parts me baatna.

Story: Tumhare papa ne gold ka accumulation kiya for future investment, lekin tumhare careless
cousin ne uska scattering kar diya!

3. Accord

 Meaning: An agreement or harmony between people or groups.

 Synonyms:

o Agreement: Ek baat par sabka maan jana.

o Harmony: Shaanti aur balance hona.

o Consonance: Sabka ek hi opinion hona.

o Unison: Ekta aur ek-saath kaam karna.

 Antonyms:

o Disagreement: Alag-alag opinions hona.

o Denial: Mana karna ya reject karna.

o Controversy: Argument aur ladaai hona.

o Discord: Shaanti ka toot jaana.

Story: Tumhare family ne unanimously ek holiday destination choose kiya (yeh tha accord), lekin
cousins ne beach aur hill station ke liye ladkar discord shuru kar diya!

4. Abound

 Meaning: To exist in large numbers or be plentiful.

 Synonyms:

o Flourish: Grow karna aur successful hona.

o Swell: Badhna aur bharpoor hona.

o Teem: Overfilled ya overflowing hona.

o Plentiful: Bohot zyada quantity me hona.

 Antonyms:

o Deficient: Kami hona.

o Destitute: Kuch bhi na hona ya poor hona.

 o Want: Zarurat hona.

o Scarce: Rare aur di icult to find.

Story: Tumhare garden me mangoes ka abound tha (itne saare the ki baantne lage), lekin pichle saal
fruits ki scarcity thi aur kuch bhi nahi hua tha.

5. Adamant

 Meaning: Refusing to change one’s mind or be persuaded.

 Synonyms:

o Stubborn: Ziddi aur apni baat par atka rehna.

o Obdurate: Har condition me na badalna.

o Inflexible: Change karne se mana karna.

o Rigid: Hard aur strict rehna.

 Antonyms:

o Flexible: Easily adjust ho jaana.

o Soft: Polite aur gentle hona.

o Suppleness: Easily bend ya adapt kar lena.

o Tender: Soft aur kind-hearted hona.

Story: Tumhare friend ne strict rules par adamant rehkar party cancel kar di, par tumhari flexible
cousin ne party ko reschedule kar diya!

One Word Substitution

1. Bonsai (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Aise dwarf trees ya shrubs jo pots me grow hote hain.

 Trick: "Bon" sounds like "bone" = bone jaisa chhota tree jo easily pot me fit ho jaye.

 Story: Tumhare uncle ke ghar ek bonsai tree tha, aur sab uska chhota size dekh ke amaze ho
gaye.

2. Bonus (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Extra paise jo good performance ke liye milte hain.

  Story: Tumhe Diwali par tumhare o ice se salary ke saath bonus mila, aur tumne instantly
mithai kharidi!

3. Bookworm (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek insaan jo books padhne ka shaukeen ho.

 Trick: Book + worm = insaan jo books me ghusa rahta ho.

 Story: Tumhara dost jo har waqt library me books padta rehta hai – wo ek bookworm hai.

4. Boomerang (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek hunting weapon jo fake jaane ke baad wapas aata hai.

 Trick: Boom = throw, Rang = return!

 Story: Tumhare Australian friend ne tumhe ek boomerang dikhaya jo wapas uske paas aata
tha.

5. Borrow (V.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Udhar lena aur baad me return karna.

 Trick: Borrow = "borrow" karna matlab temporarily cheez lena.

 Story: Tumne apne friend se pen borrow kiya aur exam ke baad return kar diya.

6. Botanist (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek insaan jo plants ke knowledge me expert ho.

 Trick: Botany = plants, so botanist = plants ka scientist.

 Story: Tumhare science teacher ek botanist hai, jo har plant ka scientific name bata sakte hai.

7. Botany (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Plants aur unki study.

 Trick: Botany is like “Tehani” (plant-related science).

 Story: Tumhe school me botany ka project diya gaya tha to identify 10 plants.

8. Bottleneck (N.)
  Hinglish Meaning: Ek narrow road ya tra ic area jaha jam ho.

 Trick: Bottle ka neck = narrow area.

 Story: Tum daily o ice jaate waqt ek bottleneck tra ic jam me phas jaate ho.

9. Boulevard (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek wide road jo trees se ghirah ho.

 Trick: Imagine boulevard = "beautiful road" with “yard” jisme trees.

 Story: Tumhe Paris ki ek boulevard par walk karna bohot acha laga.

10. Bouquet (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Flowers ka ek arrangement jo gift ke liye diya jaye.

 Trick: Bouquet = "bucket" of flowers.

 Story: Tumhare birthday par tumhare friend ne tumhe ek bouquet gift kiya.

11. Bourgeois (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Middle-class log ya lifestyle.

 Trick: Bourgeois = "budget life" of middle-class people.

 Story: Tumhare papa ne kaha ki hum bourgeois family hai jo simple life jeeti hai.

12. Boutique (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek small shop jo fashionable clothes bechti hai.

 Trick: Boutique = "beauty shop."

 Story: Tumhari friend ek new boutique se designer dress le kar aayi.

13. Bovine (Adj.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Gaay ya cattle se related.

 Trick: Bov sounds like "cow." And vine khane wale “cattle”

 Story: Farmer ke ghar me bovine animals ka bohot bada farm hai.

14. Bower (N.)

  Hinglish Meaning: Ek shady jagah jo pedon ke neeche ho.

 Trick: Bower = "bow down under shade."

 Story: Tum picnic par gaye aur ped ke neeche ek bower me baithkar lunch enjoy kiya.

15. Breach (V.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Rule ya law ka todna.

 Trick: Breach = "break the rule."

 Story: Tra ic signal todna ek breach of law hai.

16. Brewery (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek factory jaha beer banaya jata hai.

 Trick: Brewery = "beer factory."

 Story: Tumhe ek brewery tour par le jaaya gaya tha to see beer-making process.

17. Bridle (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek strap jo horse ko control karne ke liye use hota hai.

 Trick: Bridle = "bridle control the ride."

 Story: Tumne ek horse-riding trip me bridle ka use seekha.

18. Brigand (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek robber gang ka member.

 Trick: Brigand = "band of thieves."

 Story: Ek movie me ek brigand group ne village ko loot liya.

19. Brittle (Adj.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Jo asaani se toot jaye.

 Trick: Brittle = "breakable."

 Story: Tumhare ghar ka purana glass jar itna brittle tha ki touch karte hi toot gaya.

20. Brood (N.)

  Hinglish Meaning: Ek group of young birds ya animals.

 Trick: Brood = "baby birds group."

 Story: Tumne zoo me ek brood of baby ducks dekha.

21. Brunch (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek meal jo late breakfast aur early lunch ke beech liya jata hai.

 Trick: Brunch = Breakfast + Lunch.

 Story: Sunday ko tumhare family ne ek brunch plan kiya, kyunki sab late uthe the.

22. Brunette (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek aurat jiske baal dark brown color ke ho.

 Trick: Brunette = Brown hair.

 Story: Tumhare cousin ke brunette hair ko sab admire karte hai.

23. Budgeting (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Paise ka ek detailed plan banakar usse wisely manage karna.

 Trick: Budget = Money management.

 Story: Tumne apne Europe trip ke liye budgeting kiya aur unnecessary expenses cut kar diye.

24. Bullion (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Gold ya silver ka raw form jo ornaments banane ke liye use hota hai.

 Trick: Bullion = “raw” , Million = “gold/silver”

 Story: Tumhare jeweler ne ek bullion piece se necklace design banaya.

25. Bundle (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek collection ya group of things jo ek saath bandha ho.

 Story: Tumhare dadi ne purani books ka ek bundle storeroom me rakha.

26. Bungalow (N.)

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek bada single-storey ya double-storey ghar.

  Story: Tumhare uncle ka Goa me ek seaside bungalow hai jo sabko pasand aata hai.

Idioms
1. A Sea Change

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek bada ya complete transformation.

 Trick: Samundar (sea) change karna = completely di erent ho jana.

 Story: Tumhare introvert friend ne ek speech contest jeet liya – that’s a sea change!

2. A Shot in the Arm

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek encouragement dena ya motivation milna.

 Trick: Arm me injection shot = boost karna (jese vaccine).

 Story: Tumhare boss ne tumhe "Good Job!" bola aur tumhara motivation double ho gaya –
that’s a shot in the arm!

3. A Sight for Sore Eyes

 Hinglish Meaning: Koi cheez ya insaan dekhkar khushi ya relief milna.

 Trick: Sore eyes = thake hue eyes, unhe achhi cheez dikhana = relief.

 Story: Exam ke baad ice cream khaate dosto ko dekhna tumhare liye a sight for sore eyes tha.

4. A Skeleton in the Cupboard

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek bada secret jo embarrassing ya shameful ho.

 Trick: Skeleton cupboard me chupana = embarrassing cheez chhupana.

 Story: Tumhare dost ka secret tha ki usne bachpan me ek dance competition me gir gaya tha –
yeh uska skeleton in the cupboard hai!

5. A Snowball E ect

 Hinglish Meaning: Chhoti si cheez jo dheere dheere bohot badi ban jaaye.

 Trick: Snowball ko roll karo, wo aur badi hoti jaayegi.

 Story: Tumne ek joke banaya aur sab log uspar memes banane lage – that's a snowball e ect!
6. A Sore Point

 Hinglish Meaning: Koi topic jo kisi ko hurt kare.

 Trick: Sore = dard, point = topic.

 Story: Tumhare dost se uski fail hone wali class ke baare me baat mat karo, wo uska sore point
hai!

7. A Square Deal

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek fair ya honest agreement.

 Trick: Square = balanced, deal = fair hona chahiye.

 Story: Tumhare friend ne apni bike 50/50 paise lene ki deal ki – that’s a square deal.

8. A Stick-in-the-Mud

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek aisa insaan jo naye ideas ya fun activities resist kare.

 Trick: Mud me stuck insaan = change ya new cheez nahi karta.

 Story: Tumhare uncle har party plan reject karte hai – wo a stick-in-the-mud hai!

9. A Sti -Necked Person

 Hinglish Meaning: Ziddi insaan jo compromise nahi karta.

 Trick: Sti neck = jo bend nahi hota, insaan bhi stubborn hai.

 Story: Tumhare friend ne apne galat decision ko kabhi accept nahi kiya – wo a sti -necked
person hai!

10. A Stitch in Time Saves Nine

 Hinglish Meaning: Time par kaam karna better hai, warna problem badi ho jayegi.

 Trick: Stitch = repair, time par karoge toh 9 extra stitches se bacho.

 Story: Tumne apne shoes time par repair kar diye, warna competition ke din wo toot jate –
that’s a stitch in time saves nine!

11. A Stone’s Throw Away

 Hinglish Meaning: Bohot chhoti distance.

 Trick: Stone feko, jahan gire wo distance = nearby.

  Story: Tumhare favorite café tumhare ghar ke paas hi hai – that’s a stone’s throw away!

12. A Storm in a Teacup

 Hinglish Meaning: Chhoti si cheez ka bohot bada issue banana.

 Trick: Chhoti tea cup me storm = extra reaction.

 Story: Tumhare friend ne homework late kiya aur teacher ne bohot scold kiya – that’s a storm in
a teacup.

13. A Stu ed Shirt

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek arrogant ya self-important insaan.

 Trick: Stu ed shirt = overly formal insaan jo apne baare me sochta ho.

 Story: Tumhare o ice ke senior hamesha apni tarif karte hai – wo a stu ed shirt hai.

14. A Stumbling Block

 Hinglish Meaning: Koi obstacle ya problem jo success ko roke.

 Trick: Stumble = rukawat.

 Story: Tumhare poor English skills ek stumbling block thi tumhare job ke liye, jab tak tumne
practice nahi kiya.

15. A Thorn in the Flesh

 Hinglish Meaning: Koi cheez jo constant irritation ya trouble de.

 Trick: Thorn (kaata) flesh me stuck ho = dukh dena.

 Story: Tumhara noisy neighbor tumhare liye ek thorn in the flesh hai.

16. A Turning Point

 Hinglish Meaning: Wo moment jab sab kuch change hona start ho.

 Trick: Turn = direction badalna, point = major change.

 Story: Tumhare life me graduation complete karna ek turning point tha.

17. A Vexed Question

  Hinglish Meaning: Ek controversial ya complicated question.

 Trick: Vexed = confusion ya disagreement wala topic.

 Story: Tumhare dost ke beech "Best cricketer kaun hai?" ek vexed question hai.

18. A Vicious Cycle

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek problem jo continuously dusri problem banati hai.

 Trick: Vicious = continuous problem ka circle.

 Story: Tumhara overthinking aur anxiety ek vicious cycle create karta hai.

19. A Walk of Life

 Hinglish Meaning: Kisi ka profession ya background.

 Trick: Walk = journey, life = profession/background.

 Story: Tumhare dost alag-alag profession ke hai – har kisi ka alag walk of life hai.

20. A Wet Blanket

 Hinglish Meaning: Ek insaan jo sabka mood kharab kare.

 Trick: Wet blanket = coldness laata hai, enthusiasm khatam karta hai.

 Story: Tumhare cousin har party me boring cheezein bolta hai – wo a wet blanket hai!

Spellings

1. Idiosyncrasy

 Meaning: A unique or peculiar behavior.

 Spelling Trick: Break it down: Idio + syn + crasy (Idio = unique idea, Syn = together).

 Example: Tumhara dost ka har waqt humming karna uski idiosyncrasy hai.

2. Repentant

 Meaning: Feeling regret or sorry.

 Spelling Trick: Think of re (again) + pent (punish yourself mentally).

  Example: Tumhare dost homework na karne par repentant feel kar raha tha.

3. Inconsistent

 Meaning: Not staying the same.

 Spelling Trick: In (not) + consistent (constant).

 Example: Tumhare cricket performance kabhi acha, kabhi kharab – bohot inconsistent hai.

4. Exponent

 Meaning: A promoter or supporter.

 Spelling Trick: Remember Ex (express) + ponent (point).

 Example: Mahatma Gandhi was an exponent of non-violence.

5. Exultant

 Meaning: Feeling great happiness.

 Spelling Trick: Exult (celebrate) + ant.

 Example: Tumhare marks ache aaye aur tum bohot exultant feel kar rahe ho.

6. Demagogue

 Meaning: A leader who appeals to emotions for power.

 Spelling Trick: Demo (people) + gogue (leader).

 Example: Woh leader jo promises ke saath emotions manipulate kare – wo demagogue hai.

7. Deliverance

 Meaning: Being rescued or set free.

 Spelling Trick: Deliver (freedom) + ance.

 Example: Tumhare exams ke baad tumne deliverance feel kiya.

8. Delinquency

 Meaning: Minor crime or misbehavior.

 Spelling Trick: Delin (delayed) + quency (action).

  Example: Tumhare friend ka bunk karna ek delinquency tha.

9. Deliberative

 Meaning: Careful and thoughtful consideration.

 Spelling Trick: Deliberate (think carefully) + ive.

 Example: Tumne apne career ke liye ek deliberative decision liya.

10. Separation

 Meaning: Being apart.

 Spelling Trick: Separate + ion.

 Example: Tumhare friends ke beech separation hone par tum udaas ho gaye.

11. Discrepancy

 Meaning: A di erence or inconsistency.

 Spelling Trick: Disc (di erent) + repancy (problem).

 Example: Tumhare marks aur teacher ke record me discrepancy thi.

12. Advisable

 Meaning: Suitable or wise to do.

 Spelling Trick: Advise (recommend) + able.

 Example: Exams ke liye proper notes banana advisable hai.

13. Millennium

 Meaning: A period of 1,000 years.

 Spelling Trick: Milli (thousand) + ennium (years).

 Example: 2000 ka new year ek naya millennium start hua.

14. Embarrass

 Meaning: To make someone feel awkward.

 Spelling Trick: Em + bar + rass (double ‘r’ and ‘s’).

  Example: Tumhare dost ke mismatched shoes ne usse embarrass kar diya.

15. Correspondent

 Meaning: Someone who communicates or reports.

 Spelling Trick: Cor (communicate) + respondent.

 Example: News channel ka correspondent flood ka update de raha tha.

16. Deceit

 Meaning: Dishonest behavior to trick someone.

 Spelling Trick: De (negative) + ceit (cheat).

 Example: Tumhare dost ka tumhare trust ka misuse karna deceit tha.

17. Pseudonym

 Meaning: A fake name used by an artist or writer.

 Spelling Trick: Pseudo (fake) + nym (name).

 Example: Tumhare favorite author ka pseudonym bohot creative hai.

18. Jealousy

 Meaning: Feeling envy of someone’s achievements.

 Spelling Trick: Jeal (envy) + ousy.

 Example: Tumhare new car se tumhare dost ko jealousy feel ho raha tha.

19. Mischievous

 Meaning: Playfully causing trouble.

 Spelling Trick: Mis (trouble) + chie (cheeky) + vous.

 Example: Tumhare younger brother ki mischievous acts tumhe irritate karti hain.
SSC CGL 2025 - Day 08

Idioms
1. A Wildcat Strike

 Meaning: A strike by workers without o icial union support.

 Trick: Wildcat = "sudden, unplanned action" by workers.

 Example: Factory workers ne bina union ke support ke wildcat strike start kiya.

2. A Wolf in Sheep’s Clothing

 Meaning: A dangerous person pretending to be harmless.

 Trick: Wolf = dangerous, Sheep = harmless disguise.

 Example: Tumhare neighbor ka friendly behavior ek wolf in sheep’s clothing nikla, jab usne
tumhe cheat kiya.

3. ABC of Something

 Meaning: Basic or essential facts.

 Trick: ABC = starting basics of learning.

 Example: Programming seekhne ke liye tumhe coding ka ABC aana zaroori hai.

4. Above Board

 Meaning: Honest and without any secret.

 Trick: Board par sab kuch clearly dikh raha hai.

 Example: Tumhare boss ne apne decision ko above board rakha aur sabko explain kiya.

5. Above/Over One’s Head

 Meaning: Beyond someone’s capability to understand.

 Trick: Head ke upar = samajh ke bahar.

 Example: Quantum physics ke concepts mere over my head hain.

6. Achilles’ Heel

 Meaning: A weakness or vulnerable point.

 Trick: Greek mythology me Achilles ki ek weak heel thi.

 Example: Uski impatience uska Achilles’ heel hai.

7. Acid Test

 Meaning: A decisive test to prove something’s truth or value.

 Trick: Acid test = sachai ko prove karna.

 Example: Startup ka first project uske success ka acid test tha.

8. Actions Speak Louder Than Words

 Meaning: What you do is more important than what you say.

 Trick: Actions > Words.

 Example: Tumhare kaam dikhate hain ki tum sincere ho – actions speak louder than words.

9. Adam’s Ale

 Meaning: Water.

 Trick: Adam ke time me sirf water tha.

 Example: Juice chhodkar wo hamesha Adam’s ale prefer karta hai.

10. Add Fuel to the Fire/Flames

 Meaning: To make a bad situation worse.

 Trick: Fire me aur fuel daalna = situation kharab karna.

 Example: Usne argument me unnecessary comment karke fuel to the fire daal diya.

11. Add Insult to Injury

 Meaning: To make a bad situation even worse.

 Trick: Injury ke baad insult karna = aur hurt karna.

 Example: Late fees charge karke school ne parents ki problems me insult to injury add kiya.
12. After a Fashion

 Meaning: To a certain extent.

 Trick: Fashion me har cheez limited extent tak hoti hai.

 Example: Tumhari speech after a fashion impressive thi, lekin clarity ki kami thi.

13. After One’s Own Heart

 Meaning: Someone with similar tastes or views.

 Trick: Heart = connection of same interests.

 Example: Tumhare favorite singer bhi mere favorite hain – tum mere after one’s own heart ho.

14. Against the Clock

 Meaning: Working very fast to meet a deadline.

 Trick: Clock ke against race karna.

 Example: Project submit karte waqt hum sab against the clock kaam kar rahe the.

15. Aid and Abet

 Meaning: To help someone commit a crime.

 Trick: Aid = help, Abet = crime mein saath dena.

 Example: Police ne uske friend ko bhi arrest kiya kyunki wo aid and abet kar raha tha.

16. Aladdin’s Cave

 Meaning: A place with many interesting and valuable things.

 Trick: Aladdin’s cave = hidden treasures.

 Example: Tumhare dadi ka purana storeroom ek Aladdin’s cave ki tarah hai.

17. Alarums and Excursions

 Meaning: Confused activity and uproar.

 Trick: Alarums = alarm, Excursions = chaos.

 Example: Exam hall me paper leak hone ki news se alarums and excursions mach gaya.
18. Alive and Kicking

 Meaning: In good health.

 Trick: Alive = living, Kicking = energetic.

 Example: Surgery ke baad wo ab alive and kicking hai.

19. All Agog

 Meaning: Full of excitement and amazement.

 Trick: Agog = excited curiosity.

 Example: Tumhare surprise party ka idea sabko all agog kar raha tha.

20. All Along

 Meaning: From the beginning.

 Trick: Along = start se.

 Example: Tumhe pata tha all along ki party cancel hone wali hai.

21. All and Sundry

 Meaning: Everyone included.

 Trick: Sundry = sabhi log.

 Example: Tumhare wedding invitation me all and sundry include the.

ONE WORD SUBSTITUTIONS
1. Bungle (V.)

 Meaning: To carry out a task clumsily or incompetently.

 Trick: Bungle = Beech me bigaad dena (mess up).

 Example: Tumhare dost ne project ka presentation galat slide dikhakar bungle kar
diya.

2. Buoy (N.)

 Meaning: A floating object anchored to the sea, used for navigation or warnings.

 Trick: Buoy = Boat ke liye guide light.

 Example: Ship ne fog ke time buoy ka use karke safe route follow kiya.

3. Bureaucracy (N.)

 Meaning: A government run by officials in a state.

 Trick: Bureau = Office, cracy = Rule (office rule system).

 Example: India me bureaucracy ka system decision-making me slow hota hai.

4. Burglar (N.)

 Meaning: A person who enters a building illegally to steal.

 Trick: Burglar = Chupke se ghusne wala thief.

 Example: Police ne ek burglar ko ek house robbery ke baad arrest kiya.

5. Burrow (N.)

 Meaning: A hole excavated by an animal for shelter.

 Trick: Burrow = Animals ke ghar ke liye hole.

 Example: Rabbit ne apna ghar ek deep burrow me banaya.

6. Buzz (V.)
  Meaning: The sound made by bees.

 Trick: Buzz = Bees ki awaaz.

 Example: Garden me tumne flowers ke paas bees ka buzz suna.

7. Byre (N.)

 Meaning: A place where cows are sheltered.

 Trick: Byre = Barn for cows.

 Example: Gaon me cows ko raat me byre me rakha jata hai.

8. Cache (N.)

 Meaning: A group of hidden things.

 Trick: Cache = Hidden stash of items.

 Example: Archaeologists ko ek ancient gold ka cache mila.

9. Cacographer (N.)

 Meaning: A person who is bad at spellings.

 Trick: Caco = Bad, grapher = Writer.

 Example: Tumhare classmate jo wrong spellings likhta hai, wo ek cacographer hai.

10. Cacophony (N.)

 Meaning: A harsh or discordant sound.

 Trick: Caco = Bad, phony = Sound.

 Example: Market me traffic aur loudspeakers ka cacophony sunayi diya.

11. Cadaverous (Adj.)

 Meaning: Lifeless and pale like a corpse.

 Trick: Cadaver = Dead body jaisa.

 Example: Bimari ke baad wo itna weak lag raha tha ki cadaverous lagne laga.
12. Cadence (N.)

 Meaning: Rhythmic flow of sounds or words.

 Trick: Cadence = Music ka rhythmic flow.

 Example: Poetry ki cadence sunke sab bohot impressed the.

13. Calf (N.)

 Meaning: A young one of a cow or animal.

 Trick: Calf = Baby cow.

 Example: Dairy farm me ek newborn calf ka bohot dhyan rakha jata hai.

14. Calligrapher (N.)

 Meaning: A person skilled in producing beautiful handwriting.

 Trick: Calli = Beautiful, Grapher = Writer.

 Example: Tumhare uncle ek professional calligrapher hain jo shaadi ke invites design

karte hain.

15. Calligraphy (N.)

 Meaning: The art of beautiful handwriting.

 Trick: Calli = Beautiful, Graphy = Writing art.

 Example: Tumhari diary ki calligraphy dekhkar sab impressed hue.

16. Callous (Adj.)

 Meaning: Lacking kindness or sympathy.

 Trick: Callous = Cold-hearted person.

 Example: Tumhare colleague ka callous behavior uske team ke liye problematic hai.

17. Camouflage (N.)

 Meaning: A disguise to hide the real nature of something.

  Trick: Camouflage = Blend with surroundings.

 Example: Army ne jungle me camouflage outfits pehen kar enemy se chhup gaya.

18. Cannibal (N.)

 Meaning: A person who eats human flesh.

 Trick: Cannibal = Humans ko khane wala.

 Example: Ek horror story me ek isolated island pe cannibal tribe rehti thi.

19. Canophilia (N.)

 Meaning: Love for dogs.

 Trick: Cano = Dogs, Philia = Love.

 Example: Tumhare dost ka canophilia dekh kar usne stray dogs ke liye shelter khola.

20. Capitalist (N.)

 Meaning: A person with wealth invested in business.

 Trick: Capital = Money, ist = Person.

 Example: Elon Musk ek successful capitalist hai.

21. Caravan (N.)

 Meaning: A group of people traveling together.

 Trick: Caravan = Desert journey group.

 Example: Desert ke beech ek caravan travelers ka mila.

22. Carcass (N.)

 Meaning: The dead body of an animal.

 Trick: Carcass = Animal ki dead body.

 Example: Roadside pe deer ka ek carcass dekha gaya.

23. Cardinal (N.)

 Meaning: Something considered very important.

 Trick: Cardinal = Key or primary.

 Example: Tumhare exam ke liye time management cardinal hai.

24. Cardiologist (N.)

 Meaning: A doctor specializing in heart diseases.

 Trick: Cardio = Heart, ologist = Specialist.

 Example: Tumhare dadi ka heart check-up ek experienced cardiologist ne kiya.

25. Cardiology (N.)

 Meaning: The study of the heart and its diseases.

 Trick: Cardio = Heart, logy = Study.

 Example: Medical students ko cardiology ka in-depth knowledge hota hai.

26. Caricature (N.)

 Meaning: A highly exaggerated drawing of a person or thing.

 Trick: Caricature = Cartoonish exaggerated drawing.

 Example: Artist ne tumhara ek funny caricature banaya.

27. Carnage (N.)

 Meaning: Mass killing of people.

 Trick: Carnage = Ruthless massacre.

 Example: War ke aftermath me carnage ke horrifying scenes dekhe gaye.

THESAURUS
1. Bustle

 Meaning: Busy or energetic activity.

 Synonyms:

o Haste: Jaldbazi.

o Tumult: Hulchul.

o Stir: Harakat ya movement.

o Flurry: Bahut zyada activity.

 Antonyms:

o Slowness: Dheemapan.

o Sluggishness: Sust rehna.

o Quiet: Shanti.

o Inertness: Movement ka na hona.

Example: Market ki bustle ko dekhkar tumhe festival ki feeling aayi.

2. Brittle

 Meaning: Easily broken or fragile.

 Synonyms:

o Frail: Kamzor.

o Fragile: Asaani se tootne wala.

o Delicate: Naram aur sensitive.

o Breakable: Toot sakne wala.

 Antonyms:

o Tough: Strong aur durable.

o Enduring: Jo time ke saath tikta ho.

o Unbreakable: Jo kabhi na toote.

o Strong: Majboot.

Example: Tumhare ghar ka purana glass jar itna brittle hai ki use handle karna risky hai.
3. Blemish

 Meaning: A small mark or flaw that spoils something.

 Synonyms:

o Fault: Galti ya defect.

o Smirch: Dhabba.

o Stigma: Kalank ya badnaam.

o Stain: Daag.

 Antonyms:

o Purity: Safai aur pavitrata.

o Impeccable: Perfect aur flawless.

o Spotless: Bilkul saaf.

o Stainless: Bina kisi daag ke.

Example: Tumhare white kurte par ek chhota blemish tha, lekin tumhare friend ne notice
kiya.

4. Bleak

 Meaning: Lacking hope or cheer; depressing.

 Synonyms:

o Dismal: Udaasi bhara.

o Gloomy: Andhera aur udaasi.

o Chilly: Thanda aur unfriendly.

o Dreary: Boring aur depressing.

 Antonyms:

o Bright: Roshan aur khush.

o Pleasant: Achha aur khushi bhara.

o Balmy: Soothing aur comforting.

o Cheerful: Khush aur energizing.

Example: Baarish ke baad weather bleak tha, lekin tumhare music se atmosphere cheerful
ho gaya.

SPELLINGS
1. Hypocrisy

 Meaning: Pretending to have moral standards that one does not actually have.

 Spelling Trick: Hypo = Below, Crisy = Reality (fake reality).

 Example: Wo log jo ek cheez bolte hain aur doosra karte hain, unme hypocrisy hoti
hai.

2. Aeroplane (British) / Airplane (American)

 Meaning: A powered flying vehicle.

 Spelling Trick: British = Aero (traditional), American = Air (simplified).

 Example: Tumhare dost ka dream hai ek aeroplane ka pilot banna.

3. Lonely

 Meaning: Feeling sad because of being alone.

 Spelling Trick: Lone = Alone + ly = State of being.

 Example: Tumhare pet ke bina tum bohot lonely feel karte ho.

4. Ceremony

 Meaning: A formal event for a special occasion.

 Spelling Trick: C + Emony (Event memory).

 Example: Tumhari sister ki wedding ceremony bohot grand thi.

5. Biscuit

 Meaning: A small baked bread or snack.

 Spelling Trick: Bis + cuit (Two parts in one snack).

  Example: Tum chai ke saath biscuit khana pasand karte ho.

6. Interrupt

 Meaning: To stop someone from speaking or doing something.

 Spelling Trick: Inter = Between + rupt = Break.

 Example: Tumhare lecture ke beech kisi ka question interrupt kar gaya.

7. Accessibility

 Meaning: The quality of being easy to approach or use.

 Spelling Trick: Access + ibility (Ability to access).

 Example: Tumhare building me lift ki accessibility disabled people ke liye achhi hai.

8. Suggestion

 Meaning: An idea or plan proposed for consideration.

 Spelling Trick: Suggest + ion (Giving an idea).

 Example: Tumhare dost ne movie ke liye achhi suggestion di.

9. Cabbage

 Meaning: A round green or purple vegetable.

 Spelling Trick: Cab + bage (Bag of leaves).

 Example: Tumhare mom ne lunch me cabbage ki sabzi banayi.

10. Vacillate

 Meaning: To be unable to decide between different options.

 Spelling Trick: Vaci = Waver, llate = Late decision.

 Example: Tum party me kya pehnoge, is baat par vacillate kar rahe the.

11. Skillful
  Meaning: Having great ability or expertise.

 Spelling Trick: Skill + ful (Full of skills).

 Example: Tumhare friend ka painting me skilful talent hai.

12. Antipathy

 Meaning: A strong dislike or aversion.

 Spelling Trick: Anti = Against, Pathy = Feeling.

 Example: Tumhare boss ke unfair rules ke liye sab employees me antipathy hai.

13. Against

 Meaning: In opposition to.

 Spelling Trick: A + gain + st (Standing opposite).

 Example: Tumhare friend ke unfair decision ke against sab log khade ho gaye.

14. Literacy

 Meaning: The ability to read and write.

 Spelling Trick: Liter = Letters, acy = Ability.

 Example: Tumhare gaon ki literacy rate pichle saal se better hui hai.

15. Budgetary

 Meaning: Related to a budget or financial planning.

 Spelling Trick: Budget + ary (Belonging to budget).

 Example: Tumhare Europe trip ka budgetary plan bohot precise tha.

16. Occurrence

 Meaning: The fact or frequency of something happening.

 Spelling Trick: Occur + rence (Happening repeatedly).

 Example: Rainy season me power cuts ka occurrence zyada hota hai.

17. Pedestrian

 Meaning: A person walking rather than traveling by vehicle.

 Spelling Trick: Ped = Foot, estrian = Person.

 Example: Tumhare city ke pedestrian paths safe hain.

18. Separately

 Meaning: Apart from others.

 Spelling Trick: Separate + ly (Individually apart).

 Example: Tumhare projects ko separately evaluate kiya gaya.

19. Embarrassed

 Meaning: Feeling awkward or ashamed.

 Spelling Trick: Em + bar + rassed (Double 'r' and 's').

 Example: Tumhare mismatched socks dekhkar tum embarrassed feel kar rahe the.

20. Definitely

 Meaning: Without a doubt; certainly.

 Spelling Trick: Define + itely (Clearly sure).

 Example: Tum definitely apna best karoge is project me.

 SSC CGL 2025 - Day 09
Idioms
1. At sea / Feel at sea

 Meaning: Confused or in a state of uncertainty.

 Trick: Imagine being lost in a vast sea = confused.

 Example: Tum first day of college pe at sea feel kar rahe the, kyunki sab naya tha.

2. All bark and no bite

 Meaning: Full of talk but lacking action.

 Trick: Dog bark kare, but bite na kare = no action.

 Example: Tumhara friend exams ki tayari ke baare me boast karta hai, par uska
result all bark and no bite hota hai.

3. All eyes

 Meaning: Watching eagerly or intently.

 Trick: Eyes focused on something.

 Example: Tumhare performance ke waqt audience all eyes thi.

4. All eyes and ears

 Meaning: Fully attentive and focused.

 Trick: Eyes + Ears = Attention on full mode.

 Example: Tumhari teacher ki instructions ke waqt students all eyes and ears the.

5. All hands on deck

 Meaning: Everyone available to help with a task.

 Trick: Ship me sabhi log hands se help kare.

 Example: Event preparation ke time hum sab all hands on deck the.

6. All hat and no cattle

  Meaning: Someone who talks big but lacks action or substance.

 Trick: Big hat = Big talk, no cattle = No action.

 Example: Wo business owner bohot bolta hai, but kaam me zero hai – wo all hat
and no cattle hai.

https://t.me/Notes
7. All in a day's work Hub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav
 Meaning: A typical part of a person's routine. _ssc

 Trick: Daily kaam ka ek part.

 Example: Delivery boy ke liye parcel deliver karna all in a day’s work hai.

8. All in all

 Meaning: Considering everything or overall.

 Trick: All things = Combined total.

 Example: Tumhare weekend trip me thoda rain tha, par all in all, it was fun.

9. All moonshine

 Meaning: Far-fetched or unrealistic ideas.

 Trick: Moonshine = Fake light = Unreal.

 Example: Uska apne startup ke million-dollar dream all moonshine lagta hai.

10. All of a sudden

 Meaning: Unexpectedly and quickly.

 Trick: Sudden = Achanak.

 Example: All of a sudden, tumhare phone ka screen off ho gaya.

11. All our might and main

 Meaning: Full force or effort.

 Trick: Might = Strength, Main = Effort.

 Example: Tumne cricket match jeetne ke liye all your might and main laga diya.
12. All over hell’s half acre

 Meaning: Everywhere.

 Trick: Hell’s half acre = Wide area.

 Example: Tumhara chota brother apna toy all over hell’s half acre chhodta hai.

13. All thumbs

 Meaning: Clumsy or awkward.

 Trick: Thumbs se kaam karna = Awkward movements.

 Example: Tumhare friend ka painting skills all thumbs hai.

14. All’s fair in love and war

 Meaning: Any action is acceptable in extreme situations like love or war.

 Trick: Fair rules = Not applicable in extremes.

 Example: Tumhare dost ne job ke liye competition me strategy badli, kyunki all’s
fair in love and war.

15. Alma Mater

 Meaning: The school or college where you were educated.

 Trick: Mater = Mother, Alma = Nurture.

 Example: Tumhare graduation ke baad tumhari alma mater ne tumhe alumni invite
bheja.

16. Alpha and Omega

 Meaning: The beginning and the end.

 Trick: Greek letters Alpha = Start, Omega = End.

 Example: Uska leadership role project ke alpha and omega tak tha.

17. Alphabet Soup

 Meaning: A confusing mixture of things, especially acronyms or names.

 Trick: Soup = Mix, Alphabet = Letters or names.

 Example: Tumhare office ke new policies ek alphabet soup lagte hain.

18. Always a Bridesmaid, Never a Bride

 Meaning: Someone who never gets recognition for their work.

 Trick: Bridesmaid = Side role, Bride = Main role.

 Example: Tumhare friend ko hamesha background kaam milta hai – wo always a

bridesmaid, never a bride lagta hai.

19. An Ace in the Hole

 Meaning: A hidden advantage.

 Trick: Ace = Strong card, Hidden = Secret.

 Example: Tumhara fluent English speaking skill ek ace in the hole hai.

20. An Armchair Critic

 Meaning: Someone who gives advice without actual experience.

 Trick: Armchair = Sit kar ke comment karna.

 Example: Tumhare friend jo football match me expert ban gaye, but kabhi khud
nahi khele – wo ek armchair critic hai.

21. An Arrow in the Quiver

 Meaning: A resource or tool that can be used.

 Trick: Arrow = Resource, Quiver = Holder.

 Example: Tumhara new marketing skill ek arrow in the quiver hai for your career.

22. An Article of Faith

 Meaning: A firmly held belief.

 Trick: Article = Statement, Faith = Belief.

 Example: Tumhara honesty pe vishwas ek article of faith hai.

23. An Eye Opener

 Meaning: A shocking revelation.

 Trick: Open = Clear understanding.

  Example: Documentary dekhna bohot bada eye opener tha pollution ke baare me.

24. An Iron Hand

 Meaning: Strict or firm control.

 Trick: Iron = Strong, Hand = Control.

 Example: Tumhare team leader ka iron hand approach productivity badhata hai.
 One Word Substitution
1. Carol (N.)

 Meaning: A song sung in a church by a group of singers.

 Trick: Imagine Christmas carols sung in a church.

 Example: Christmas ki raat, sab log carol gaane me busy the.

2. Cartographer (N.)

 Meaning: A person who draws or makes maps.

 Trick: Carto = Map, Grapher = Person who writes/draws.

 Example: Tumhare history book ke maps ek expert cartographer ne banaye hain.

3. Cartography (N.)

 Meaning: The art or process of making maps.

 Trick: Carto = Map, Graphy = Study.

 Example: Cartography ek ancient art hai jo explorers ke liye useful tha.

4. Cartoon (N.)

 Meaning: An amusing drawing about politics or events in the news.

 Trick: Cartoon = Funny sketches or jokes.

 Example: Newspaper ke political section me ek funny cartoon publish hua.

5. Cascade (N.)

 Meaning: A fall of water from a great height.

 Trick: Cascade = Mini waterfall.

 Example: Tumhare trip me tumne ek beautiful cascade dekha tha.

6. Casino (N.)

 Meaning: A place where gambling games are played.

 Trick: Casino = Gambling and games.

  Example: Las Vegas ka har doosra building ek casino hai.

7. Casserole (N.)

 Meaning: A deep pot used for cooking or serving food.

 Trick: Casserole = Hotpot for serving.

 Example: Tumhare mom ka favorite dish casserole me serve hota hai.

8. Catalogue (N.)

 Meaning: A list or collection of books or items.

 Trick: Catalogue = Organized list.

 Example: Library ka new catalogue bohot easy to use hai.

9. Catalyst (N.)

 Meaning: A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without being

consumed.

 Trick: Catalyst = Quick helper.

 Example: Tumhare mentor tumhare career ke liye ek catalyst ban gaye.

10. Catastrophe (N.)

 Meaning: A great and sudden disaster or damage.

 Trick: Catastrophe = Massive destruction.

 Example: Earthquake ne pura city ek catastrophe me badal diya.

11. Catastrophic (Adj.)

 Meaning: Causing great damage or suffering.

 Trick: Catastrophic = Disastrous event.

 Example: Floods ka effect bohot catastrophic tha.

12. Caucus (N.)

 Meaning: A local meeting to select candidates or decide policies.

  Trick: Caucus = Political group meeting.

 Example: Party ke leaders ne ek secret caucus organize kiya.

13. Cauldron (N.)

 Meaning: A large pot used for cooking over an open fire.

 Trick: Cauldron = Old-fashioned big cooking pot.

 Example: Tumne Harry Potter me witch ka cauldron dekha hoga.

14. Cavalry (N.)

 Meaning: Soldiers who fight on horseback.

 Trick: Cavalry = Soldiers with horses.

 Example: Historical wars me cavalry ka important role hota tha.

15. Caw (N.)

 Meaning: The sound of a crow.

 Trick: Caw = Crow’s voice.

 Example: Morning me tumne crows ka caw suna.

16. Ceasefire (N.)

 Meaning: A time when enemies agree to stop fighting.

 Trick: Cease = Stop, Fire = Fighting.

 Example: Countries ne temporarily ceasefire ka agreement kiya.

17. Celibacy (N.)

 Meaning: The state of being unmarried by choice.

 Trick: Celibacy = Voluntarily single.

 Example: Monks ka celibacy follow karna ek spiritual rule hai.

18. Cellar (N.)

 Meaning: An underground place for storing wine or goods.

  Trick: Cellar = Underground storage.

 Example: Tumhare house ke cellar me old furniture rakha gaya.

19. Cemetery (N.)

 Meaning: A burial ground.

 Trick: Cemetery = Place for graves.

 Example: Tumhare gaon ka cemetery hill ke paas hai.

20. Centenarian (N.)

 Meaning: A person who is 100 years old or more.

 Trick: Cent = 100.

 Example: Tumhare neighborhood me ek centenarian uncle rehte hain.

21. Centennial (N.)

 Meaning: The 100th anniversary of an event.

 Trick: Cent = 100, Ennial = Years.

 Example: Tumhare school ka centennial celebration grand tha.

22. Centrifugal (Adj.)

 Meaning: Tending to move away from the center.

 Trick: Centri = Center, Fugal = Away.

 Example: Washing machine ke dryer ka kaam centrifugal force pe hota hai.

23. Cerebral (Adj.)

 Meaning: Related to the brain or intellect.

 Trick: Cerebral = Brainy.

 Example: Tumhare dost ki cerebral skills exams me shine karti hain.

24. Cerography (N.)

 Meaning: The art of designing or writing on wax.

  Trick: Cero = Wax, Graphy = Writing art.

 Example: Historical documents me cerography ka use hota tha.

25. Chafe (V.)

 Meaning: To rub a part of the body to restore warmth or sensation.

 Trick: Chafe = Friction for warmth.

 Example: Winters me tumhare haath ko rub karna chafe kehlata hai.

26. Chaff (N.)

 Meaning: Husks of grains separated by winnowing or threshing.

 Trick: Chaff = Waste husk.

 Example: Tumhare gaon me harvesting ke baad chaff nikal diya gaya.

 Thesaurus
1. Blame

 Meaning: To hold someone responsible for a fault or wrong.

 Synonyms:

o Reprove: Dantna.

o Upbraid: Ninda karna.

o Censure: Aalochna karna.

o Reproach: Shikayat karna.

 Antonyms:

o Commend: Prashansa karna.

o Applaud: Tali bajakar tareef karna.

o Laud: Praising words bolna.

o Praise: Tarif karna.

Example: Tumhare friend ne tumhe project delay ka blame diya, lekin asli reason kuch
aur tha.

2. Benevolence

 Meaning: The quality of being kind or generous.

 Synonyms:

o Humanity: Insaniyat.

o Generosity: Udarta.

o Charity: Daan.

o Liberality: Khule dil se dena.

 Antonyms:

o Malevolence: Dushta bhaav.

o Inhumanity: Nirdayita.

o Malignity: Buraai sochna.

o Unkindness: Dayalu na hona.

Example: Tumhare dost ka homeless people ke liye benevolence dekhkar sab impressed
ho gaye.
3. Barbarous

 Meaning: Extremely cruel or uncivilized behavior.

 Synonyms:

o Uncivilized: Jangli.

o Savage: Krur.

o Untamed: Jo control me na ho.

o Brutal: Nishthur.

 Antonyms:

o Cultured: Sabhyata se bharpoor.

o Humane: Dayalu.

o Refined: Shisht.

o Gentle: Komal aur shant.

Example: War ke time dono armies ka barbarous behavior dekhne ko mila.

4. Baffle

 Meaning: To confuse someone or make them unable to understand something.

 Synonyms:

o Confound: Uljhan me daalna.

o Elude: Bach nikalna.

o Frustrate: Irada toda dena.

o Perplex: Pareshan karna.

 Antonyms:

o Poise: Shant aur balanced rehna.

o Composure: Aatma-sanyam.

o Facilitate: Aasan banana.

o Co-operate: Milkar kaam karna.

Example: Tumhare maths problem ne tumhe itna baffle kiya ki tum samajh nahi paaye.

5. Bewitching
  Meaning: Something so attractive that it seems magical.

 Synonyms:

o Magical: Jadu jaisa.

o Fascinating: Dilchasp.

o Tantalizing: Mohak.

o Spellbinding: Jadui roop se mohit karne wala.

 Antonyms:

o Repulsive: Ghin lagne wala.

o Repugnant: Aswikar karne layak.

o Nauseating: Ghinona.

o Disgusting: Asvikar yogya aur aswikar.

Example: Sunset ke waqt beach ka view itna bewitching tha ki tum waha se hat nahi
paaye.
 Spellings
1. Cemetery

 Meaning: A burial ground for the dead.

 Example: Tumhare gaon ka cemetery purani kahaniyon ke liye famous hai.

 Spelling Tip: Remember "Ceme-tery" (related to memory and burial).

2. Recession

 Meaning: A period of economic decline.

 Example: 2008 ka financial recession duniya bhar me pareshani lekar aaya.

 Spelling Tip: Re + Cess (stop) = Slowdown in the economy.

3. Millionaire

 Meaning: A person with a million units of currency.

 Example: Tumhare school friend ab ek successful millionaire ban gaye hain.

 Spelling Tip: Million + Aire (wealthy suffix).

4. Inconvenienced

 Meaning: Caused difficulty or trouble.

 Example: Tumhare late hone ki wajah se sab inconvenienced feel kar rahe the.

 Spelling Tip: In + Convenience = Not convenient.

5. Livelihood

 Meaning: The means of securing necessities like food and shelter.

 Example: Fishing unke family ka main livelihood hai.

 Spelling Tip: Live + lihood (a way of living).

6. Foyer

 Meaning: The entrance hall of a building.

 Example: Hotel ke foyer me ek grand chandelier laga tha.

  Spelling Tip: Pronounced as "Foy-er."

7. Lascivious

 Meaning: Showing inappropriate sexual interest.

 Example: Uska lascivious behavior sabko uncomfortable kar raha tha.

 Spelling Tip: Lasciv = Lustful + ious (describing).

8. Enmity

 Meaning: A feeling of hatred or hostility.

 Example: Tumhare do classmates ke beech abhi bhi purani enmity chal rahi hai.

 Spelling Tip: Enmity = Enemy feeling.

9. Irrelevant

 Meaning: Not connected or related.

 Example: Tumhare joke meeting ke topic ke liye irrelevant tha.

 Spelling Tip: Ir + Relevant = Not relevant.

10. Abundant

 Meaning: Existing in large quantities.

 Example: Rainy season me fruits ka abundant supply hota hai.

 Spelling Tip: Abundant = A Bun Dance (lots of buns).

11. Assassin

 Meaning: A person hired to kill someone.

 Example: Historical stories me assassins ka mention hota hai.

 Spelling Tip: Assassin = Double 's' and double 'a.'

12. Permuted

 Meaning: Altered in arrangement.

 Example: Tumhare timetable ko kal permuted kiya gaya tha.

  Spelling Tip: Per + Muted = Mutated arrangement.

13. Feminism

 Meaning: Advocacy for women's rights on the basis of equality.

 Example: Feminism ka goal gender equality lana hai.

 Spelling Tip: Feminine + ism (movement).

14. Accesses

 Meaning: The ability to reach or enter something.

 Example: Tumhare phone me new app ka access dena zaroori hai.

 Spelling Tip: Double 'c' and double 's.'

15. Vacuole

 Meaning: A small cavity in a cell.

 Example: Biology class me cell ke vacuole ka function discuss kiya gaya.

 Spelling Tip: Vacu = Vacuum-like.

16. Ecumenical

 Meaning: Representing unity among religions.

 Example: Uska ecumenical approach sabko inspire karta hai.

 Spelling Tip: Eco + Men + Ical = Unity among people.

17. Supersede

 Meaning: To replace or take the place of something.

 Example: New law ne purane regulations ko supersede kar diya.

 Spelling Tip: Super + Sede (overstep).

18. Systematically

 Meaning: Following a methodical approach.

 Example: Tumne apne exam ke notes systematically organize kiye hain.

  Spelling Tip: System + atically (methodical system).

19. Earthiness

 Meaning: Simplicity and natural quality.

 Example: Tumhare home-cooked meal ka earthiness sabko pasand aaya.

 Spelling Tip: Earth + iness (quality of earth).

20. Truly

 Meaning: Sincerely or genuinely.

 Example: Tumhare efforts truly commendable hain.

 Spelling Tip: True + ly (adverb form).

21. Alienate

 Meaning: To make someone feel isolated.

 Example: Tumhare rude comments ne tumhare friend ko alienate kar diya.

 Spelling Tip: Alien + Ate (feeling of being an alien).

 SSC CGL 2025 - Day 10
Vocabulary Notes
1. Criterion

o Hinglish Meaning: Standard, rule, or principle used for judgment.

o Synonyms:

 Measurement: माप

 Test: परी ा

 Standard: मानक

 Touchstone: कसौटी

o Antonyms:

 Fancy: क ना

 Probability: संभावना

 Haphazard: िबना व था

 Conjecture: अनुमान

2. Covetous

o Hinglish Meaning: Greedy or overly desirous of something.

o Synonyms:

 Cupidity: लालच

 Avarice: धनलोभ

 Greed: लोभ

 Voracity: भूख

o Antonyms:

 Liberality: उदारता

 Benevolence: भलाई

 Selfless: िनः ाथ

 Magnanimous: महान

3. Corpulent

o Hinglish Meaning: Fat or overweight.

 o Synonyms:

 Obese: मोटा

 Ugly: कु प

 Fat: मोटा

 Awkward: बेसुरा

o Antonyms:

 Thin: पतला

 Lean: दु बला

 Slim: छरहरा

 Delicate: नाज़ुक

4. Convert

o Hinglish Meaning: To change form, belief, or religion.

o Synonyms:

 Change: बदलना

 Transform: पांतरण

 Transmute: प रवतन

 Proselytize: धमातरण

o Antonyms:

 Persist: अिडग रहना

 Maintain: बनाए रखना

 Enduring: थायी

 Perpetual: अनवरत

5. Convenient

o Hinglish Meaning: Suitable and easy to use.

o Synonyms:

 Handy: सुगम

 Suited: अनुकूल

 Comfortable: आरामदायक

 Advantageous: लाभदायक
 o Antonyms:

 Unsuitable: अनुपयु

 Tedious: थकाऊ

 Impractical: अ वहा रक

 Fatiguing: थका दे ने वाला

6. Contrary

o Hinglish Meaning: Opposite or conflicting.

o Synonyms:

 Dissimilar: असमान

 Conflicting: िवरोधी

 Contradictory: िवसंगत

 Opposite: िवपरीत

o Antonyms:

 Similar: समान

 Alike: एक जैसा

 Homogeneous: सजातीय

 Resembling: िमलता-जुलता
 Spellings
1. Consumerism

o Broken Down: Con-su-mer-ism

o Meaning: The protection or promotion of the interests of consumers.

2. Communalism

o Broken Down: Com-mu-nal-ism

o Meaning: A system that integrates communal ownership and federations of

communities.

3. Pessimism

o Broken Down: Pes-si-mism

o Meaning: A tendency to see the worst aspect of things or believe that the
worst will happen.

4. Optimism

o Broken Down: Op-ti-mism

o Meaning: Hopefulness and confidence about the future or the success of

something.

5. Commencement

o Broken Down: Com-mence-ment

o Meaning: The beginning or start of something.

6. Commitment

o Broken Down: Com-mit-ment

o Meaning: The state or quality of being dedicated to a cause, activity, or

goal.

7. Establishment

o Broken Down: Es-tab-lish-ment

o Meaning: The action of establishing something or being established.

8. Announcement

o Broken Down: An-nounce-ment

o Meaning: A public or formal statement about a fact, occurrence, or intention.

9. Entrepreneurship

o Broken Down: En-tre-pre-neur-ship

 o Meaning: The activity of setting up a business or businesses, taking on
financial risks in the hope of profit.

10. Leadership

o Broken Down: Lead-er-ship

o Meaning: The action of leading a group of people or an organization.

11. Scholarship

o Broken Down: Schol-ar-ship

o Meaning: A grant or payment made to support a student's education.

12. Partnership

o Broken Down: Part-ner-ship

o Meaning: An arrangement in which two or more individuals share the profits

and liabilities of a business.

13. Enumerate

o Broken Down: E-nu-mer-ate

o Meaning: Mention (a number of things) one by one.

14. Cuddle

o Broken Down: Cud-dle

o Meaning: Hold close in one’s arms as a way of showing love or affection.

15. Grammar

o Broken Down: Gram-mar

o Meaning: The set of rules that explain how words are used in a language.

16. Diarrhoea

o Broken Down: Di-ar-rho-ea

o Meaning: A condition in which feces are discharged from the bowels

frequently and in a liquid form.

17. Occasion

o Broken Down: Oc-ca-sion

o Meaning: A particular time or instance of an event.

 Idioms
1. An Old Head on Young Shoulders

o Meaning: Full of wisdom.

o Story: Socho ek chhota baccha sabse bada samajhdar advice de raha hai,
sab log surprise ho jaate hain aur kehte hain, "Yeh baccha toh old head on
young shoulders hai!"

2. An Olive Branch

o Meaning: Gesture of peace.

o Story: Imagine karo do enemies fight kar rahe hain, but ek bande ne olive
branch uthayi aur bola, “Let’s make peace.” Sab khush ho jaate hain aur war
khatam ho jaata hai.

3. An Open Book

o Meaning: Someone who holds no secrets; straightforward and honest.

o Story: Ek aadmi ka life ek open book jaise hai, koi bhi aake easily uske baare
mein sab kuch jaan sakta hai.

4. An Uphill Task

o Meaning: Difficult task.

o Story: Socho ek badi si trolley ko steep hill pe push karna pad raha hai.
Bohot struggle hoti hai, yeh ek uphill task hai.

5. Appeal to Caesar

o Meaning: Appeal to the highest possible authority.

o Story: Imagine karo ki ek aadmi ko injustice hota hai, toh woh directly king
ya Caesar ke paas apna case leke jaata hai.

6. Apple of Discord

o Meaning: Reason for quarrel; cause of animosity.

o Story: Socho ek mela mein sirf ek hi shiny apple hai, aur do log uske liye fight
karte hain. Yeh apple unke beech discord cause karta hai.

7. Apple of One's Eye

o Meaning: Someone very precious or dear.

o Story: Ek maa ke liye uska beta uski aankhon ka taara hota hai. Sab log
kehte hain, “Woh toh uska apple of one’s eye hai!”
8. Upset the Apple Cart

o Meaning: Spoil careful plans.

o Story: Ek aadmi apples ka cart leke ja raha hota hai, aur ek aurat usko
dhakka deke sab gira deti hai. Sab apples gir jaate hain, aur uska plan fail ho
jaata hai.

9. Apples and Oranges

o Meaning: Two unlike things; unequal comparisons.

o Story: Imagine koi ek aadmi apples aur oranges ko compare kar raha hai,
par woh totally different hote hain.

10. Apropos of Nothing

o Meaning: Having no relevance to any previous discussion or situation.

o Story: Ek meeting chal rahi hai aur ek aadmi randomly ek irrelevant topic
start kar deta hai. Sab kehte hain, “Yeh toh apropos of nothing hai!”

11. Argus-Eyed

o Meaning: Carefully observant or attentive; vigilant.

o Story: Ek security guard Argus ki tarah har jagah dekh raha hai, kisi cheez ko
miss nahi karta.

12. Armed to the Teeth

o Meaning: Heavily armed or fortified.

o Story: Ek soldier ke paas sir se lekar pair tak weapons hain, woh fully armed
to the teeth hai.

13. Around the Clock

o Meaning: Day and night.

o Story: Imagine karo doctors ek patient ka 24/7 dhyan rakhe hain, woh
around the clock kaam karte hain.

14. Around the Corner

o Meaning: Occurring soon.

o Story: Socho exams sirf ek hafte door hain, iska matlab hai ki woh around
the corner hain.

15. As a Matter of Fact

o Meaning: Actually, as it happens.

o Story: Ek aadmi facts ke saath apni baat explain karta hai aur kehta hai, “As
a matter of fact, main right hoon!”
16. As Bald as a Cue Ball

o Meaning: Completely bald.

o Story: Socho ek person ka head billiards ke cue ball jaisa shiny aur bald hai.

17. As Clear as a Bell

o Meaning: Readily understood.

o Story: Ek teacher ka explanation itna acha hai ki sab kuch clear as a bell
lagta hai.

18. As Clear as Mud

o Meaning: Impossible to understand.

o Story: Ek professor ne itni confusing baat ki, sab students kehte hain, “Yeh
toh clear as mud hai!”

19. As Daft as a Brush

o Meaning: Extremely silly.

o Story: Ek aadmi aise stupid baatein karta hai ki sab kehte hain, “Yeh toh daft
as a brush hai!”

20. As Dead as a Doornail

o Meaning: Unquestionably dead or inoperative.

o Story: Ek purana mobile phone use karne ki koshish karte ho, par woh bilkul
dead hai, jaise ek doornail.

21. As Fit as a Fiddle

o Meaning: Strong and healthy; in perfect health.

o Story: Ek athlete marathon ke baad bhi energetic hai aur log kehte hain,
“Yeh toh fit as a fiddle hai!”

22. As Good as Gold

o Meaning: A person who is obedient and well-behaved.

o Story: Ek bacha hamesha apne parents ki baat manta hai, sab usko as good
as gold bolte hain.

23. As Hard as a Nail

o Meaning: Emotionless, unrelenting, or without feelings.

o Story: Ek villain ko kuch bhi affect nahi karta, woh bilkul hard as a nail hai.
24.As High as a Kite

o Meaning: Intoxicated with alcohol or drugs.

o Story: Ek drunk person ko dekh kar sab kehte hain, “Woh toh high as a kite
hai!”

25. As Keen as Mustard

o Meaning: Very enthusiastic and excited.

o Story: Ek student new project ke liye itna excited hai ki sab kehte hain, “Yeh
toh keen as mustard hai!”

26. As Phony as a Three-Dollar Bill

o Meaning: Something that is fake.

o Story: Ek aadmi fake jewelry bechta hai, jo sabko as phony as a three-dollar

bill lagti hai.

27. As Shy as a Fox

o Meaning: Smart and clever.

o Story: Ek ladki har problem ko smartly solve karti hai, sab kehte hain, “She’s
as shy as a fox!”

28.As the Crow Flies

o Meaning: The shortest route; measurement in a straight line.

o Story: Ek traveler map pe shortest route find karta hai aur kehta hai, “This is
as the crow flies.”

29. As Thick as Two Short Planks

o Meaning: Extremely stupid.

o Story: Ek aadmi itna silly hai ki sab kehte hain, “He’s as thick as two short
planks.”
 One Word Substitutions
1. Chagrin (N.)

o Meaning: Vexation or humiliation due to disappointment.

o Hindi: ख ता, िनराशा की वजह से शिमदगी महसूस करना।

2. Change (V.)

o Meaning: Replacing something with something else.

o Hindi: प रवतन।

3. Changeling (N.)

o Meaning: A child secretly left in exchange for another.

o Hindi: बदला आ ब ा।

4. Chapel (N.)

o Meaning: A small building/room used for Christian worship in a school,

prison, or large private house.

o Hindi: छोटी ाथना गृह।

5. Charisma (N.)

o Meaning: Compelling attractiveness or charm that can inspire or influence

others.

o Hindi: आकषण।

6. Charismatic (Adj.)

o Meaning: Exercising a compelling charm which inspires devotion in others.

o Hindi: आकषक।

7. Charlatan (N.)

o Meaning: A person falsely claiming to have special knowledge or skill.

o Hindi: ढोंगी।

8. Chase (V.)

o Meaning: Run after in order to catch or catch up with.

o Hindi: पीछा करना।

9. Chasm (N.)

o Meaning: A deep fissure in the earth's surface.

o Hindi: गहरी खाई।

10. Chassis (N.)

o Meaning: The base frame of a car or other wheel vehicle.

o Hindi: ढांचा।

11. Chastise (V.)

o Meaning: To criticize someone severely.

o Hindi: फटकारना।

12. Chauffeur (N.)

o Meaning: A person employed to drive a private or hired car.

o Hindi: मोटरचालक।

13. Chiromancy (N.)

o Meaning: Palm reading.

o Hindi: ह रे खा िव ा।

14. Choir (N.)

o Meaning: A group of singers in a church.

o Hindi: गायक-मंडली।

15. Chore (N.)

o Meaning: A routine task, especially a household one.

o Hindi: दै िनक काय।

16. Choreographer (N.)

o Meaning: One who plans the steps and moves in a dance.

o Hindi: नृ -िनदशक।

17. Chronic (Adj.)

o Meaning: A disease persisting for a long time or recurring again and again.

o Hindi: दीघ/खराब।

18. Chronicle (N.)

o Meaning: A factual written account of important or historical events in the

order of their occurrence.

o Hindi: काल म म घटनाओं की ओपन कथा।

19. Chronological (Adj.)

o Meaning: The order of their occurrence.

o Hindi: ितिथ म के अनुसार।

20. Chronology (N.)

o Meaning: An arrangement of events or dates in the order of their occurrence.

o Hindi: काल म।

21. Chronometer (N.)

o Meaning: An instrument for measuring time accurately in spite of motion or

variations in temperature, humidity, and air pressure.

o Hindi: िब ु ल सही समय बताने वाली घड़ी।

22. Churlish (Adj.)

o Meaning: Rude in a mean-spirited and surly way.

o Hindi: अस ।

23. Chutzpah (N.)

o Meaning: Extreme self-confidence or audacity.

o Hindi: दु ाहस।

24.Circumlocution (N.)

o Meaning: The use of many words where only a few are necessary.

o Hindi: श -बा (घुमावदार बात)।

25. Circumstantial (Adj.)

o Meaning: Clues available at a scene.

o Hindi: प र थितज ।
 SSC CGL 2025 - Day 11
Thesaurus
Hinglish Synonyms' Antonyms'
Word Synonyms Antonyms
Meaning Meaning Meaning

Kisi ko neecha Apmaan Sammaan

Contempt Scorn Regard
samajhna. karna. dena.

Dhyaan na Svikriti
Disregard Approval
dena. dena.

Nafrat ya
Tarif
Disdain tuchchh Praise
karna.
samajhna.

Ghinona ya Sujhav
Despicable Recommend
nafrat jogi. dena.

Chinta ya
Consternation Fear Dar ya bhay. Peace Shanti.
ghabrahat.

Umeed ke
Disappointment mutabiq na Repose Aaram.
hona.

Chinta ya Shanti aur

Dismay Calm
bechaini. sukoon.

Na- Nirbhay
Hopelessness Fearless
ummeedi. hona.

Alag ya
Jo asani se Chhupa
Conspicuous Distinguished pehchana Concealed
dekha ja sake. hua.
jaane wala.

Mahtvapurn Ghum ho
Prominent aur dikhayi Obscure jaana ya
dena. chhupna.

Saaf dikhayi
Obvious Hidden Chhupna.
dena.
 Hinglish Synonyms' Antonyms'
Word Synonyms Antonyms
Meaning Meaning Meaning

Jo na
Visible Jo dikhe. Unapparent
dikhe.

Mazbooti se ek Alag
Consolidate Combine Milana. Separate
karna. karna.

Ghatana ya
Condense sankuchit Sever Tod dena.
karna.

Chhota aur
Kamzor
Compact mazboot Weak
hona.
karna.

Mazboot aur
Strong Scattering Bikharna.
sakht hona.

Koi ghatna ka
Consequence Effect Prabhav. Origin Shuruat.
parinaam.

Antim Shuru
Outcome Start
parinaam. karna.

Koi kaam ka Shuru

Repercussion Beginning
prabhav. karna.

Parinaam ya
Result Inception Shuruat.
natija.
 Idioms
Phrase/Idiom Meaning Hindi

At beck and call To be always ready to serve someone. कसी क क़मर पर होना

Having opposing viewpoints or

At cross purposes वपर त वचार रखना
intentions.

At daggers drawn To be bitterly hostile. द ु मन होना और लड़ना

At each other's
Arguing angrily. एक-दस
ू रे से लड़ना
throats

At large A criminal escaped or not captured. पकड़ा न जा सका

At loggerheads To disagree strongly. आपस म टकराव होना

At loose ends In an uncertain situation. अ नि चत ि थ त म होना

At one's elbow Next to someone. कसी के पास होना

पूर तरह से उलझा हुआ

At one's wit's end Completely confused or perplexed.
होना

At random In a random manner. बेतरतीब ढं ग से

कम समय म, बना चेतावनी

At short notice With little warning or preparation.
के

At sixes and sevens In disorder or confusion. उलझन म होना

At somebody's
Paid for by someone. कसी के खच पर
expense

At stake In danger. खतरे म

At the drop of a hat Without any hesitation or preparation. बना कसी सोच के तुरंत

At the eleventh hour At the very last moment. आ खर व त पर

 Phrase/Idiom Meaning Hindi

At the top of your

Extremely loudly. जोर से च लाना
lungs

At variance with In opposite. वरोध म

Average out To produce a balanced result. संतु लत प रणाम दे ना

Babe in the woods A young defenseless person. एक युवा नद ष यि त

Back in the saddle Resumed work or activity. फर से शु आत करना

 One Word Substitutions
Part of
Word Meaning Hindi
Speech

Citadel Noun A fortress on high ground above a city. कला

Clamber Verb Climb with difficulty or effort. चढ़ाई करना

Clamorous Adjective Making loud and confused noise. शोर-शराबा करना

Clamour Noun A loud appeal or demand. शोर मचाना

Claustrophobia Noun Fear of being in a small confined space. बंद जगह का डर

Clientele Noun All the customers of a business. ाहक वग

A room where outdoor clothes or कोट रखने का

Cloakroom Noun
luggage may be left. कमरा

Cluck Verb The sound made by a hen. मग

ु क आवाज

Coast Noun Land beside a sea. समु तट

Cobweb Noun A spider's home. मकड़ी का जाला

A small compartment in an aircraft for वमान-या ी का

Cockpit Noun
the pilot. चालक-क

A drink made from a mixture of alcoholic

Cocktail Noun म त शराब
drinks.

An instruction added to a will to change वसीयतनामे म

Codicil Noun
a part of it. जोड़ने वाला

To restrain or compel a person to do

Coerce Verb मजबरू करना
something by force.

Use of force or threats to make someone

Coercion Noun दबाव डालना
agree.
 Part of
Word Meaning Hindi
Speech

A strongbox or small chest for holding

Coffer Noun खजाना
valuables.

Coffle Noun A collection of slaves. दास का समह

ू

A remarkable concurrence of events

Coincidence Noun संयोग
without causal connection.

A person one works with at the same

Colleague Noun सहकम
place.

Colloquy Noun Mutual discourse. संवाद

Collusion Noun A secret agreement to deceive people. सािजश

Colony Noun A group of ants or people. कॉलोनी

Colossus Noun A gigantic statue. वशालकाय मू त

धांज ल अ पत
Commemorate Verb To keep a person or event in memory.
करना

Commission Noun Money given to an agent on sales. कमीशन

Communication Noun The act of exchanging information. संचार

Compassion Noun A strong desire to help others. क णा

https://t.me/NotesHub_Ssc
https://t.me/raghav_ssc
 SSC CGL 2025 - Day 12
One Word Substitution
Part of
Word Meaning Hindi
Speech

A person who introduces performers or

Compere Noun काय म का हो
contestants.

Self-satisfied and showing no desire to

Complacent Adjective संतु और लापरवाह
improve.

Something that completes or makes पूरा करने वाली

Complement Noun
perfect. चीज़

Compliment Noun An expression of praise or admiration. तारीफ

छपाई के िलए टे
Compositor Noun A person who arranges type for printing.
सजाने वाला

A feeling of guilt or moral scruple that

Compunction Noun prevents or follows the doing of something पापबोध
bad

Having too much pride in yourself and

Conceited Adjective अिभमानी
what you do

Capable of being imagined or grasped

Conceivable Adjective क नीय
mentally

Having a common center, as circles or

Concentric Adjective सांकि क
spheres

Living together of a man and woman िबना िववाह के साथ

Concubinage Noun
without being married to each other रहना

An apartment building in which each

ैट की तरह का
Condominium Noun apartment is owned separately by the
घर
people living in it

Forgive or pardon some wrongdoing or an

Condone Verb माफ करना
offense
 Part of
Word Meaning Hindi
Speech

A company or person that makes or sells

Confectioner Noun िमठाई बेचने वाला
sweets or chocolate

Confess Verb To own up to something as true कबूल करना

An arrangement of parts or elements in a एक िवशेष आकार

Configuration Noun
particular form or figure म त ों की व था

To officially take something away from

Confiscate Verb ज करना
somebody

Conflagrant Adjective Combustibles; flammable जलता आ

Confluence Noun Place where two or more rivers meet संगम

A person who conforms to accepted ीकृत वहार के

Conformist Noun
behavior or established practices अनुसार

Congenital Adjective Pertaining to an individual from birth ज जात

A corporation made up of a number of

Conglomerate Noun different companies that operate in कंपिनयों का समूह
diversified fields

An assembly of worshippers; a group of

Congregation Noun people who have come together in a धािमक सभा
religious setting
 Idioms
Phrase/Idiom Meaning Hindi

Back me Support समथन करना

वापस सफल या थ
Back on one’s feet Well or successful again
होना

ितब ता से पीछे
Back out of Withdrawal from a commitment
हटना

Returning to the simple and most important बुिनयादी बातों पर

Back to basics
things लौटना

To return to the starting point; having to start सब कुछ िफर से शु

Back to square one
all over again करना

Back to the drawing An idea has been unsuccessful, and a new one
नई योजना बनाना
board must be devised; plan it all over again

Back up Defend or support समथन करना

Interfering in affairs without having

अनाव क सलाह दे ने
Backseat driver knowledge; a person who offers unsolicited
वाला
advice

Angry feeling, enmity, ill feeling, hostility

Bad blood आपसी दु नी
between people

Bad hair day A day on which everything seems to go wrong खराब िदन

Bad hats People of bad character बुरे च र के लोग

Bad iron Bad luck खराब भा

Bag and baggage With all one’s belongings; with full luggage सामान के साथ

A group of 13 items, one more than a usual तेरह की सं ा (12

Baker’s dozen
dozen की जगह 13)

It is up to you to make the next decision or

Ball is in your court िज ेदारी तु ारी है
step; to be responsible for further action

Ball of fire An active and energetic person ब त ऊजावान

 Phrase/Idiom Meaning Hindi

Banana oil Nonsensical talk िनरथक बात

Bang for the buck More value for money पैसे का अ ा मू

Bark is worse than गरजने वाले बादल

Threat is worse than the action taken
his bite बरसते नही ं

Barking up the Trying to do something in a way that will not गलत पर

wrong tree work; accuse or denounce the wrong person आरोप लगाना

Batten down the किठन प र थित के

Prepare for a difficult situation
hatches िलए तैयार होना

Be a dab hand at िकसी िवशेष े म

Skilled in a particular area
something कुशल होना

Be a dead meat To be in serious trouble मु ल म होना

Be afraid of one’s
So nervous ब त डरा आ
own shadow

Listening intently; to be ready and eager to पूरी तरह सुनने को

Be all ears
listen तैयार

Be all one Make no difference कोई फक नही ं पड़ता

Be an old hat Be outdated पुराना हो जाना

Be at a loss for कुछ कहने के िलए

Do not know what to say
words श न होना
 Thesaurus
Hinglish Synonyms' Antonyms'
Word Synonyms Antonyms
Meaning Meaning Meaning

Cheezon
Cheezon ka pata Cheezon ke
ke baare
Conscious hona ya Aware baare mein Unaware
mein
jaankaari rakhna jaankaari.
anjaana.

Kisi cheez ke Jaankaari

Apprised baare mein Ignorant ki kami
informed. hona.

Emotional
Jaankaari aur
Knowledge Unfeeling sensitivity
samajh.
na hona.

Kamzor ya
Cheezon ka faint
Informed Faint
gyaan hona. awareness
.

Mana
Kisi baat ko Kisi ko maan
karna ya
Concede maanne ke liye Yield lena ya samarpit Deny
asvikaar
ready hona karna.
karna.

Mana
Sahmat hona ya karna ya
Assent Reject
agree karna. niraakar
karna.

Alag
Permit Ijazat dena. Dissent vichar
rakna.

Official ijazat Rok laga

Sanction Disallow
dena. dena.

Kisi cheez
Kisi cheez ka Kisi cheez ko ko
Comprise Include Reject
hissa hona shamil karna. asvikaar
karna.
 Hinglish Synonyms' Antonyms'
Word Synonyms Antonyms
Meaning Meaning Meaning

Kisi cheez
Andar rakha hua
Contain Lack ki kami
hona.
hona.

Alag-alag Kisi cheez

Consist cheezon ka Exclude ko alag
milkar banna. rakhna.

Alag karna
Alag cheezon ko
Compose Except ya bahar
mila kar banana.
rakhna.

Dukhiyon ke Nishthoor
Compassio Daya aur
prati daya aur Kindness Cruelty ya
n achchai dikhana.
samvedna kathorta.

Bahut
Dukh mein kisi ke zyada
Sympathy Barbarity
saath hona. kathorta
dikhana.

Kasht ya
Daya dikhana ya Persecutio
Clemency atyachaar
maaf karna. n
dena.

Kisi cheez
Commiseratio Kisi ke dukh mein
Apathy mein ruchi
n shamil hona.
na hona.

Kisi baat par Kisi baat ko Sahmat

Concur Approve Differ
sahmat hona accept karna. na hona.

Vichar se
Agree Vichar se milna. Disagree
na milna.

Alag
Ijazat dena ya
Consent Dissent vichar
haan bolna.
hona.

Kisi baat ka
Virodh
Endorse samarthan Oppose
karna.
karna.
 Hinglish Synonyms' Antonyms'
Word Synonyms Antonyms
Meaning Meaning Meaning

Khula,
Takleef
spacious Aasan aur
aur
Commodious aur Convenient suvidhajnak Inconvenient
asuvidha
comfortabl .
dena.
e jagah

Anuchit
Uchit aur
Suitable Unsuitable aur galat
theek hona.
hona.

Spacious
Aaram ka
Roomy aur badi Uncomfortable
na hona.
jagah.

Bandh
Aaram aur aur
Comfortable Confined
sukh dena. limited
hona.
 Spellings
Word Breakdown Meaning

Restaurant Res-tau-rant Jahan khana khane jaate hain.

Diesel Die-sel Ek type ka fuel jo gadiyon mein use hota hai.

Village Vil-lage Gaon ya chhota area.

Through Th-rough Kisi cheez ke beech se jaana.

Honorary Hon-or-ar-y Samman ke liye diya gaya bina payment ka.

Dissatisfied Dis-sat-is-fied Khush na hona.

Monotonous Mo-not-o-nous Ek hi pattern mein boring hona.

Jealous Jeal-ous Jalan mehsoos karna.

Piece Piece Ek hissa ya tukda.

Demagogy De-ma-go-gy Galat baatein karke logon ko prabhavit karna.

Commands Com-mands Aadesh dena.

Carnage Car-nage Violence ya hatya.

Hologram Hol-o-gram 3D image jo light se banta hai.

Release Re-lease Chhodna ya free karna.

Consistency Con-sist-en-cy Ek jaise kaam baar-baar karna.

Adolescence Ad-o-les-cence Jawani ka shuruati samay.

Belligerent Bel-lig-er-ent Gusse wala ya ladaai karne wala.

Dinosaur Di-no-saur Ek prachin extinct prani.

Periphery Per-i-phery Kinara ya boundary.

Literate Lit-er-ate Jo padhna aur likhna jaanta ho.

Etiquette Et-i-quette Achhi aadatein ya manners.

Scholar Schol-ar Padhai likhai wala insaan.

Consensus Con-sen-sus Sabka milkar ek agreement.

 Word Breakdown Meaning

Upheaval Up-heav-al Badi aur achanak change.

Manoeuvre Man-o-euvre Skill se koi action karna.

Vacuum Vac-u-um Khali space.

Reluctant Re-luc-tant Hichkichahat mehsoos karna.

Bureaucracy Bu-reau-cra-cy Sarkari prakriya ya system.

Peripheral Per-i-pher-al Main center ke aas-paas ka area.

Mathematician Math-e-mat-i-cian Math ka expert.

Ceremonial Cer-e-mo-ni-al Rasam ya function ke liye use hota hai.

Diffidence Dif-fi-dence Apne upar confidence na hona.

Rabbit Rab-bit Ek chhota aur tez bhaagne wala janwar.

Ninety Nine-ty 90 ka number.

Avenue Av-en-ue Ek bada raasta ya sadak.

Blotting Blot-ting Kisi cheez ko soak karna.

Hygienic Hy-gien-ic Safai aur swasthya se related.

Preacher Preach-er Jo dharmik updesh deta hai.

 SSC CGL 2025 - Day 13
Thesaurus
Hinglish Synonyms' Antonyms'
Word Synonyms Antonyms
Meaning Meaning Meaning

Pyar aur
Pyaar se
Cherish sambhal kar Nurture Abandon Chhod dena.
sambhalna.
rakhna.

Khaas
Treasure mahatva Forsake Tyagna.
dena.

Sambhal kar
Foster badhava Renounce Tyag karna.
dena.

Protsahan Fake dena ya

Encourage Discard
dena. chhodna.

Dantna ya
Chastise Punish Saza dena. Cheer Khush karna.
saza dena.

Aaram dena
Warning dena
Admonish Comfort ya santvana
ya dantna.
dena.

Dantna ya Protsahan
Scold Encourage
tokna. dena.

Galti ke liye Utsaah

Reprove Stimulate
tokna. badhana.

Pavitr aur Naitik aur Ashuddh ya

Chaste Virtuous Defiled
shuddh. pavitr. kharaab.

Shuddh aur Besharam aur

Pure Licentious
pavitr. ashleel.

Dhabba
Sammaan ke lagana ya
Honourable Sullied
yogya. kharaab
karna.
 Hinglish Synonyms' Antonyms'
Word Synonyms Antonyms
Meaning Meaning Meaning

Bilkul saaf aur Ashleel soch

Immaculate Lustful
shuddh. ya kaam.

Band karna ya Kuch der ke Lagatar

Cessation Pause Continuity
rukna. liye rokna. chalna.

Beech mein Lagatar chale

Intermission Perpetuation
break lena. rehna.

Lagatar na Bina rukke

Discontinuity Unceasing
hona. chalna.

Rukawat ya Lamba
Hindrance Prolongation
badha. chalna.

Badi tabahi ya Tarakki aur

Catastrophe Disaster Bada haadsa. Prosperity
durghatna. samriddhi.

Musibat aur Ashirwad ya

Calamity Blessing
tabahi. sukh.

Bura samay Wapas

Misfortune Restoration
ya durbhagya. sudhar hona.

Dobara
Chhoti ya badi
Mishap Resurgence uthane ki
durghatna.
sthiti.

Kisi cheez ko Zyada bada

Bilkul sahi aur
Caricature bada chadha Exaggeration chadha kar Exactness
theek hona.
kar dikhana. kehna.

Kisi cheez ki Bilkul sahi aur

Imitation Precision
copy karna. theek hona.

Mazak Sacchai aur

Ridicule Reality
udayana. asliyat.

Majak udane
Parody ke liye banayi Truth Asli aur sach.
copy.
 Hinglish Synonyms' Antonyms'
Word Synonyms Antonyms
Meaning Meaning Meaning

Pyar se hath Pyar se Nafrat se

Caress Fondle Repulse
lagana. chhuna. door karna.

Nafrat ya
Embrace Gale lagana. Spurn tiraskar
karna.

Gale lagana
Hug ya pyar se Displease Naraz karna.
pakadna.

Pyar se pass Door karna

Snuggle aana ya Repel ya door
chipakna. rehna.
 Spellings
Word Breakdown Hinglish Meaning

Thespian Thes-pi-an Ek actor ya natak karne wala.

Oxidiser Ox-id-is-er Jo oxygen ke saath react karta hai.

Approval Ap-pro-val Manzoori dena ya accept karna.

Secrete Se-crete Nikalna ya chhupa kar rakhna.

Nirvana Nir-va-na Mukti ya shanti ki avastha.

Bouquet Bou-quet Phoolon ka gulaab.

Recipient Re-ci-pi-ent Jo cheez ko receive kare.

Opulent Op-u-lent Bohot ameer aur shandar.

Vociferous Vo-ci-fer-ous Zor se bolne wala.

Tenacious Te-na-cious Zid aur dheriya dikhane wala.

Picaresque Pi-ca-resque Chaalak aur adventurous kahani.

Exaggerate Ex-ag-ger-ate Badhachaadh karna ya bada chadhana.

Accelerate Ac-cel-er-ate Tezi se aage badhna.

Liberate Lib-er-ate Azad karna.

Perpetrate Per-pet-rate Galat kaam ko anjam dena.

Strategy Strat-e-gy Yojna ya plan.

Connoisseur Con-nois-seur Kisi cheez ka expert.

Miscellaneous Mis-cel-la-ne-ous Alag-alag prakar ke mix cheezein.

Silhouette Sil-hou-ette Ek shadow ya outline.

Kleptomaniac Klep-to-ma-ni-ac Jo chori karne ki aadat rakhta ho.

Accessible Ac-ces-si-ble Jo asani se mil sake.

Camouflage Cam-ou-flage Chhupne ke liye cheezon ka milan.

Correlative Cor-rel-a-tive Jo ek doosre se jude ho.

 Word Breakdown Hinglish Meaning

Psychological Psy-cho-log-i-cal Mann aur dimaag se related.

Intelligibility In-tel-li-gi-bi-li-ty Samajhne ki kshamata.

Extirpate Ex-tir-pate Bilkul khatam karna.

Planning Plan-ning Kisi kaam ki yojna banana.

Ubiquitous Ubi-qui-tous Jo har jagah ho.

Exonerate Ex-on-er-ate Doshmukt karna.

Noticeable No-tice-a-ble Jo asani se dekha ja sake.

Believe Be-lieve Vishwas karna.

Simultaneous Si-mul-ta-ne-ous Ek hi samay par hone wala.

 Idioms
Phrase/Idiom Meaning Hindi

Be behind the times Be old-fashioned. पुराने जमाने का होना.

Be down with Suffering from illness. बीमार होना.

Be glad to see the back कसी के जाने पर खुश

Happy when someone leaves.
of होना.

सफल और तभाशाल
Be going places Talented and successful.
होना.

Severely affected by something

Be hard hit बुर तरह भा वत होना.
unpleasant.

Be hard up Have very little money. बहुत कम पैसे होना.

Be in force In great strength or numbers. ताकतवर ि थ त म होना.

In the same situation as another कसी और क ि थ त म

Be in someone’s shoes
person. होना.

Be in the red To be in loss or debt. घाटे म होना.

Unable to decide or holding conflicting

Be in two minds नणय न ले पाना.
opinions.

Be left stranded Unable to leave due to a problem. फंसा हुआ रह जाना.

Be like chalk and

Be absolutely different. ब कुल अलग होना.
cheese

Be my guest Feel free to do as you wish. जैसा चाह वैसा कर.

Be off To go away. चले जाना.

Be on a high alert Be watchful and ready to take action. सतक और तैयार रहना.

Be on the square To act and speak honestly. ईमानदार से काम करना.

 Phrase/Idiom Meaning Hindi

Be out for the count In a deep, insensible sleep. गहर नींद म होना.

Be out of order A device not working properly. खराब होना.

सफलता के शखर पर
Be riding high To be very successful.
होना.

Be fully aware of the true state of स चाई को पूर तरह

Be under no illusions
things. जानना.

Be under somebody’s
Be completely controlled by someone. कसी के नयं ण म होना.
thumb

Be wet behind the ears Young and inexperienced. अनभ

ु वह न और नया होना.

Be worlds apart Be very different. बहुत अलग होना.

पुरानी बात को लेकर

Bear a grudge To feel angry about something past.
गु सा करना.

To move quickly and determinedly

Bear down गु से म तेजी से बढ़ना.
toward someone.

Bear fruit Produce positive results. अ छे प रणाम दे ना.

Bear garden A place of noise and disturbance. शोर-शराबे क जगह.

Bear in mind To remember. यान रखना.

 One Word Substitutions
Part of Speech
Word Meaning Hindi
(PoS)

An opinion based on incomplete

Conjecture Noun अनुमान लगाना
information.

An expert in fine things like food

Connoisseur Noun वशेष
or art.

Conscience Noun A sense of right and wrong. अंतरा मा क आवाज

Doing work carefully and ईमानदार से काम करने

Conscientious Adjective
seriously. वाला

Conscription Noun Mandatory military service. अ नवाय सै य भत

Conservation Noun Protection of wildlife and nature. संर ण

Opposed to big or sudden

Conservative Adjective ढ़वाद
changes.

Console Verb To comfort someone in sadness. सां वना दे ना

A secret plan to do something

Conspiracy Noun सािजश
wrong.

A group of stars that form a

Constellation Noun तार का समह
ू
pattern.

Consternation Noun Anxiety or confusion. घबराहट

Constrained Adjective Restricted or limited. बा धत कया गया

Consummate Adjective Extremely skilled or perfect. उ कृ ट

Contagion Noun Spread of disease by contact. सं ामण

Spreads easily from person to

Contagious Adjective सं ामक
person.
 Part of Speech
Word Meaning Hindi
(PoS)

Made impure by exposure to

Contaminated Adjective द ू षत
pollutants.

Belonging to the same time or

Contemporary Adjective समकाल न
age.

Contented Adjective Satisfied with life. संतु ट

Contiguous Adjective Touching or next to each other. सटा हुआ

Contingency Noun A possible event or situation. आपातकाल न ि थ त

Contraband Noun Illegal goods. अवैध व तुएं

Convalescence Noun Gradual recovery from illness. बीमार से उबरना

Convent Noun A place where nuns live and work. नन का घर

A group of vehicles traveling

Convoy Noun का फला
together.

Coronation Noun Ceremony of crowning a king. रा या भषेक

Corpus Noun A collection of written texts. पाठ सं ह

Corroborate Verb To confirm with evidence. पुि ट करना

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 SSC CGL 2025 - Day 14
Thesaurus
Hinglish Synonyms' Antonyms'
Word Synonyms Antonyms
Meaning Meaning Meaning

Qaidi ya Jail mein band

Captivity Imprisonment Freedom Azadi.
band hona. hona.

Band hone ka
Confinement Liberty Swatantrata.
process.

Pakad kar Chhutkara

Apprehend Liberation
band karna. milna.

Restrain Rok lagana. Release Azad karna.

Kisi ko
Aakarshan tod
Captivate attract Charm Moh lena. Disillusion
dena.
karna.

Fascinate Akashit karna. Offend Naraaz karna.

Jaadu sa
Enchant Scorn Nafrat karna.
lagna.

Bahla kar
Lure Despise Nafrat dikhana.
attract karna.

Galtiyan Pareshan
Captious Irritate Appreciative Tarif karna.
nikalna. karna.

Jaldi pareshan Dhyan dene

Fretful Considerate
hona. wala.

Har cheez mein Tarif karne

Critical Laudatory
galti nikalna. wala.

Lagataar
Achhi baat
Carping galtiyan Thoughtful
sochna.
dekhna.
 Hinglish Synonyms' Antonyms'
Word Synonyms Antonyms
Meaning Meaning Meaning

Kaabil ya
Kaam karne ke Naalayak ya
Capable samarth Competent Incompetent
yogya. kaabil na hona.
hona.

Theek hone Kaam theek se

Suitable Inefficient
wala. na karna.

Murkh aur
Yogya hone
Qualified Imbecile samarth na
wala.
hona.

Kaam karne
Able Inept Kaabil na hona.
yogya.

Jhootha
Badnaam
Calumny aarop Defamation Praise Tarif karna.
karna.
lagana.

Badnaam
Sahi sabit
Aspersion karna ya aarop Vindication
karna.
lagana.

Achha sochna
Accusation Ilzaam lagana. Goodwill
aur karna.

Jhooth likhna Tarif aur

Libel aur badnaam Commendation samarthan
karna. karna.

Daya aur
Pathar dil Bina feelings
Callous Unfeeling Compassionate samvedna
aur rude. ke.
dikhana.

Bina daya Dayalu aur

Heartless Kind
wala. helpful.

Kisi cheez ki
Narmee aur
Indifferent parwah na Tender
daya dikhana.
karna.

Zid karne wala Samvedna aur

Obdurate Sympathetic
aur rude. madad karna.
 Spellings
Word Breakdown Hinglish Meaning

Necessary Nec-es-sa-ry Zaroori ya aavashyak hona.

Tapestry Tap-es-try Rang-birangi kapde ki kadhai.

Emanate Em-a-nate Kisi cheez se nikalna ya bahar aana.

Insisted In-sist-ed Zid karna ya zor dalna.

Coalesce Co-a-lesce Mil kar ek hona.

Portuguese Por-tu-guese Ek specific European bhasha.

Siege Siege Gher lena ya attack karna.

Pharaoh Pha-raoh Prachin Egypt ka raja.

Liaison Li-ai-son Connection ya sampark.

Acoustics Acous-tics Dhwani ya sound ki study.

Repertoire Rep-er-toire Kisi ke paas talent ka stock.

Auxiliary Aux-il-iary Supportive ya sahayak cheez.

Sanctimonious Sanc-ti-mo-ni-ous Apne aap ko zyada religious dikhana.

Hispanic His-pan-ic Spanish-speaking logo ka.

Scurries Scur-ries Jaldi jaldi bhaagna ya daudna.

Snatched Snat-ched Cheen lena.

Cavorted Ca-vort-ed Masti ya mazaak mein uchhal kudh karna.

Grossest Gross-est Sabse ganda ya ashleel.

Genetics Ge-net-ics Genes aur unka study.

Storage Stor-age Cheezon ko rakhne ki jagah.

Granite Gran-ite Ek sakht pathar.

Couscous Cous-cous Ek type ka food grain.

Extolled Ex-tolled Kisi ki bohot tarif karna.

 Word Breakdown Hinglish Meaning

Infernal In-fer-nal Narak se related ya bohot bura.

Concert Con-cert Ek musical performance.

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 Idioms
Phrase/Idiom Meaning Hindi

Suffer the most damage or सबसे अ धक नुकसान

Bear the brunt of
pain. उठाना.

Bear the palm To win. जीतना.

Bear up with Have patience with. सहन करना.

Speak indirectly to avoid the

Beat about/around the bush गोल-गोल बात करना.
main topic.

Beat one’s brains out Make a lot of effort. पूर को शश करना.

Physical appearance doesn’t प दे खकर च र का पता

Beauty is only skin deep
show character. नह ं चलता.

A comfortable or pleasant
Bed of roses सुखद ि थ त.
situation.

Beggar description Cannot be described. वणन से परे .

Behind closed doors Do something secretly. गु त प से करना.

Behind one’s back In someone’s absence. अनुपि थ त म करना.

Behind the eight In a difficult position. मुि कल ि थ त म.

Secretly, without people

Behind the scenes पद के पीछे .
knowing.

Take a big risk or do a

Bell the cat सबसे बड़ा खतरा उठाना.
dangerous task.

Belly laugh A loud and unrestrained laugh. ज़ोर से हं सना.

Below the belt Cruel or unfair. अ यायपूण.

Make a big effort to help

Bend over backwards पूर को शश करना.
someone.
 Phrase/Idiom Meaning Hindi

बहुत परे शान या उ सा हत

Beside oneself Almost out of one’s senses.
होना.

Beside the mark Irrelevant or off-topic. वषय से भटका हुआ.

Having advantages of two

Best of both worlds दोन का लाभ उठाना.
different things.

Best thing since sliced bread A great innovation or idea. बहुत अ छा आ व कार.

It’s better to do something late

Better late than never दे र आए दु त आए.
than never.

Better the devil you know than Known problems are better पहचानी मुसीबत यादा
the devil you don’t than unknown ones. बेहतर होती है.
 One Word Substitutions
Part of
Word Meaning Hindi
Speech

Cortege Noun A funeral procession. शव या ा

Cosmography Noun Science of the universe's structure. मांड व ान

A person who feels connected to the

Cosmopolitan Adjective व व नाग रक
whole world.

Counterfeit Noun A fake or copied item. नकल व तु

Couplet Noun A stanza with two lines in poetry. दो पंि तय का लोक

गोधन क दे खभाल
Cowherd Noun A person who takes care of cattle.
करने वाला

Credible Adjective Something that can be trusted. व वसनीय

ज द व वास करने
Credulous Adjective A person who easily believes others.
वाला

Creed Noun A system of religious beliefs. धा मक मा यता

A place where bodies are burned

Crematorium Noun शवदाहगह
ृ
after death.

Crisis Noun A turning point or dangerous time. संकट

Criterion Noun A standard to judge something. मानदं ड

Critic Noun A person who finds faults in things. आलोचक

Croak Verb The sound made by frogs. मढक क आवाज

Crowd Noun A group of people. भीड़

Crumble Verb To break into small pieces. टुकड़े-टुकड़े होना

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 Part of
Word Meaning Hindi
Speech

Crusade Noun A strong campaign for change. अ भयान

Crusted Adjective Having a hard outer layer. कठोर बाहर परत वाला

गु त कोड पढ़ने क
Cryptograph Noun A device for decoding codes.
मशीन

Cryptography Noun Study of secret writing and codes. गु त लेखन व या

A style of cooking from a specific

Cuisine Noun खाना पकाने क शैल
place.

Culpable Adjective Guilty of a crime. दोषी

Culture Noun Traditions and beliefs of a group. सं कृ त

Curator Noun A keeper of a museum or collection. सं हालय का र क

A law to stay indoors at specific

Curfew Noun क यू
times.

Curiosity Noun A strong desire to know something. िज ासा

Currency Noun The system of money in a country. मु ा

Curse Verb To wish bad luck or harm on someone. ाप दे ना

A person who distrusts others'

Cynic Noun नंदक
intentions.

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