Teen Friendship Work Book
Teen Friendship Work Book
MENTAL HEALTH
AND LIFE SKILLS
WORKBOOK
Teen
Teen
Friendship
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Friendship
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Workbook
Workbook
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Facilitator Reproducible
Facilitator Reproducible
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Self-Assessments, Exercises
Self-Assessments, Exercises
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Ester A. Leutenberg
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Illustrated by
Amy L. Brodsky, LISW-S
Ester A. Leutenberg
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Duluth MN 55802
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800-247-6789
books@wholeperson.com
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www.wholeperson.com
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Teen Friendship Workbook
Facilitator Reproducible Self-Assessments,
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Exercises & Educational Handouts
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Teens want to spend more time with friends of their own age without supervision.
With peers they can feel independent and connected as they develop and experience
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identities of their own. They will challenge authority, unable to see the value of
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advice from parents or other adults.
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Peer pressure, positive or negative, directs their choices and decisions. The thoughts
and actions of peers usually carry more weight than those from parents or other
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adults. Teenagers may question their family and/or household’s rules and values.
Friends can be a positive force for teens. As people mature, they choose friends
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who share their tastes and values. Good friends influence each other to keep sound
values. They will talk each other out of, rather than into, troublesome situations.
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Positive role modeling in friends affects social behaviors, understanding
and acceptance.
Teenagers’ social circle may have different thoughts on what’s okay and acceptable.
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Going along with the crowd may be “cool”, even though it may involve disobeying
parents, not doing schoolwork, risk-taking, and/or keeping up with their friends’
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material values.
Teenagers who have friends that engage in problem behavior, delinquency,
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substance abuse, violence, are much more likely to behave the same way. Negative
role modeling in friends will influence and encourage poor judgment, bad habits,
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risky, and possibly illegal behavior. The Teen Friendship Workbook will serve as a
guide to assist teens in choosing their friends wisely, thus avoiding potentially risky
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situations. Being able to say “no” and not be negatively influenced by peers is one of
the goals of this book.
Choice of friends can make a huge difference. Healthy friendships are full of joy,
fun, caring, empathy and mutual support. Friendships grow with time and require
a variety of skills that often need to be developed. The goal of this workbook is to
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help participants explore the skills they are using in their friendships. It incorporates
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(Continued)
Using This Book (For the professional, continued)
The Teen Friendship Workbook contains five separate sections to help teens learn more
about themselves and the skills that are fundamental to developing and maintaining healthy
friendships. Participating in these exercises will help teens discover and better understand
the importance of these skills to live in harmony with a friend or a set of friends.
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SECTIONS OF THIS BOOK
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Characteristics of Friends Scale
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helps teens explore the types of positive and negative qualities their friends possess.
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Friendship Skills Scale
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helps teens identify the strengths and weakness they possess in interacting with their
friends.
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Friend Communication Skills Scale
helps teens identify and explore how well they are communicating with their friends
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and develop better friendship communication skills.
helps teens understand their own personality and the personality of their friends to
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better accept each another for the ways they are different.
helps teens identify the ways in which they feel pressured or influenced by their
friends to do things they may or may not want to do.
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suggest that prior to administering any of the assessments in this book, you complete
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them yourself. (Think back to your teen years.) Working on each assessment yourself will
familiarize you with the format of the assessments, the scoring directions, the interpretation
guides and the journaling activities. Although the assessments are designed to be self-
administered, scored and interpreted, this familiarity will help prepare facilitators to answer
questions participants might ask about the assessments.
The Assessments, Journaling Activities
and Educational Handouts
The Assessments, Journaling Activities, and Educational Handouts in The Teen Friendship
Workbook are reproducible and ready to be photocopied for participants’ use. Assessments
contained in this book focus on self-reported. Accuracy and usefulness of the information
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provided depends on the truthful information that each participant provides through self-
examination. By being honest, participants help themselves to learn about unproductive and
ineffective friendship patterns, and to uncover information that might be keeping them from
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being as happy and/or as successful in friendships as they might be.
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Advise the teens using the assessments that they should not spend too much time trying to
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analyze the content of the questions; their initial response will most likely be true. Regardless
of individual scores, encourage participants to write and talk about their findings and their
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feelings pertaining to what they have discovered about themselves. Exploring teen friendship
exercises will be helpful to the teens now and as they mature into adulthood.
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Use Codes for Confidentiality
Confidentiality is a term for any action that preserves the privacy of other people.
Because the teens completing the activities in this workbook will be asked to
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answer assessment items and to journal about and explore their relationships
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with their friends, you will need to discuss confidentiality before you begin using
the materials in this workbook. Maintaining confidentiality is important as it
shows respect for others and allows the participants to explore their feelings
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assign a code name for each person they write about as they complete the various
activities in the workbook. For example, a friend named Joey who enjoys going to
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hockey games might be titled JHG (Joey Hockey Games) for a particular exercise.
In order to protect their friends’ identities, they may not use people’s actual names
or initials – just codes.
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Thanks to the following whose input in this book has been so valuable!
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• Activity Handouts – Practical questions and activities that prompt self-reflection and
promote self-understanding. These questions and activities foster introspection and
promote pro-social behaviors.
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• Reflective Questions for Journaling – Self-exploration activities and journaling
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exercises specific to each assessment to enhance self-discovery, learning, and healing.
• Educational Handouts – Handouts designed to supplement instruction can be
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used individually or in groups. They can be distributed and converted into masters
for individual copies, transparencies for overheads, scanned for other digital
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presentations or written down on a board and discussed.
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Who should use this program?
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This book has been designed as a practical tool for helping professional therapists,
counselors, marriage and family therapists, psychologists, teachers, group leaders, etc.
Depending on the role of the professional using The Teen Friendship Workbook and the
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specific group’s needs, the sections can be used individually, combined, or implemented as
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Before you make new friends, or evaluate your present friends, it helps to know what kind
of person you want as your friend. It helps to have friends who like to do the same type of
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things you do and who share the same values that you do. That doesn't mean you have to be
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exactly like each other, just that you enjoy some of the same things. Sports, books and music
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are some examples of activities that might be good to have in common. Values might be
the importance of family, honesty, good grades, being safe, etc. Without compromising, and
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sticking to your decisions by being true to yourself, you're bound to find and have friends
who are excited about the same things that excite and interest you.
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Your friendships may be changing because you and your friends are changing. Teenage years
are a time of physical, emotional, and social growth and change. These changes happen
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at different times, or at different speeds, for each person. You might not need to end old
friendships, but these relationships may need to change. You may find that you don't have
as much in common with some friends as you used to. It's important to pay attention to your
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feelings, and to know what you enjoy doing. If your friends seem to be spending more time
in actions and activities that you don't enjoy, you might benefit by finding some new friends
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your life. The Teen Friendship Workbook is designed to help you learn more about yourself,
identify the effective and ineffective aspects of your friendships, and find better ways to use
newfound skills to develop and maintain healthy friendships that bring out the best in you –
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IMPORTANT
You will be asked to respond to assessment items and to journal about
and explore your relationships with your friends. Everyone has the right to
confidentiality, and you need to honor the right to privacy of others. Think about
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it this way – you would not want someone writing things about you that other
people could read about. Your friends feel this way also.
In order to maintain the confidentiality of your friends, assign people code names
based on things you know about them. For example, a friend named Sherry who
loves to wear purple might be coded as SWP (Sherry Wears Purple). Do not use
people’s actual names when you are listing your friends.
(Continued)
(Introduction for the Participant continued)
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• Trust in each other
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• Positive peer pressure
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• Respect for each other
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• Listening to each other
• Shared decision making
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• Support in times of need
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• Reliability and dependability
• Support of each other’s goals
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• Caring treatment of each other
• Fun without the need of substances
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Directions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16–17
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Scale Scoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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Scale Profile Interpretation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
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Exercises
My Friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19–21
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My Friends’ Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
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Friends Helping Friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Toxic Friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
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Types of Friendships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27–28
Ex-Friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Journaling Activities
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Quotations ~ Friendships . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
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Me and My Friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Educational Handouts
Assertiveness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
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Shyness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
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Scale Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
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Exercises
Honesty & Trustworthy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Supportive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Tolerant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Caring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Respectful . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Appreciative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Showing Friendship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
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My Friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50–51
Journaling Activities
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Friendship Quotations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
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Qualities in a Friendship . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
Educational Handouts
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How to Make Friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
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Where You Can Find Friends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
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Section III: Friend Communication Skills Scale
Exercises
Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
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Listening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Learning to Listen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Anger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Jumping to Conclusions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
Journaling Activities
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Communication Skills . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
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Friendship Personality Scale
Directions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82–83
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Scale Scoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
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Scale Profile Interpretation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
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Scale Description for a Realistic Personality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Scale Description for an Investigative Personality . . . . . . . . . . . 86
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Scale Description for an Artistic Personality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
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Scale Description for an Enterprising Personality . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Scale Description for a Traditional Person . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
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How I View the Friend Who is
Most Different From Me Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91–92
Scale Scoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
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Educational Handouts
About Personalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
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Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104–105
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Positive Thinking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
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Negative Peer Pressure Scale
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Scale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110–111
Scale Scoring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
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Scale Profile Interpretation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
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Negative Peer Pressure Exercises
Substances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
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Criminal Behavior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Lifestyles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
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School . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Bullying . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Attitude . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Negative Peer Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
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Journaling Activities
Peer Pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
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Characteristics
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of Friends
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Scale
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Name____________________________________________
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Date___________________________
© 2011 WHOLE PERSON ASSOCIATES, 101 W. 2ND ST., SUITE 203, DULUTH MN 55802 • 800-247-6789 13
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14 © 2011 WHOLE PERSON ASSOCIATES, 101 W. 2ND ST., SUITE 203, DULUTH MN 55802 • 800-247-6789
SECTION I: CHARACTERISTICS OF FRIENDS SCALE
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designed to help you explore the characteristics your friends have and help you evaluate
your relationships.
The Characteristics of Friends Scale contains both positive and negative characteristics. First,
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list three of your friends on the “friends” lines of the scale. REMEMBER TO USE YOUR CODES
FOR YOUR FRIENDS AND NOT THEIR NAMES, for example, Larry likes movies so you will
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write down LLM for Larry Likes Movies, rather than Larry. You may list one, two or three
friends for the assessment. Next, read each of the statements and decide whether or not the
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statement describes each friend you have listed. If the statement is like the friend you listed,
circle the number next to that item under the “LIKE” column. If the statement is not like the
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friend you listed, circle the number next to that item under the “NOT LIKE” column. Do not
pay attention to the numbers as they will be used for scoring purposes.
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In the following example, the person completing the inventory thinks that LLM is a gossip
(the circled “Like”), but MPT and ABI are not gossips (the circled numbers under “Not Like”).
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My friend . . .
Like Not Like Like Not Like Like Not Like
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is a gossip 1 2 1 2 1 2
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This is not a test and there are no right or wrong answers. Do not spend too much time
thinking about your answers. Your initial response will likely be the most true for you.
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SECTION I: CHARACTERISTICS OF FRIENDS SCALE
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Like Not Like Like Not Like Like Not Like
is a gossip 1 2 1 2 1 2
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is loyal 2 1 2 1 2 1
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is honest 2 1 2 1 2 1
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tries to pressure me 1 2 1 2 1 2
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cares about me 2 1 2 1 2 1
can be trusted 2 1 2 1 2 1
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judges me 1 2 1 2 1 2
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is reliable 2 1 2 1 2 1
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understands me 2 1 2 1 2 1
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listens to me 2 1 2 1 2 1
sometimes betrays me 1 2 1 2 1 2
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is happy for me 2 1 2 1 2 1
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is too competitive 1 2 1 2 1 2
16 © 2011 WHOLE PERSON ASSOCIATES, 101 W. 2ND ST., SUITE 203, DULUTH MN 55802 • 800-247-6789
SECTION I: CHARACTERISTICS OF FRIENDS SCALE
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Like Not Like Like Not Like Like Not Like
is self-centered 1 2 1 2 1 2
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is manipulative 1 2 1 2 1 2
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is trustworthy 2 1 2 1 2 1
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is jealous of me 1 2 1 2 1 2
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is open-minded 2 1 2 1 2 1
is helpful 2 1 2 1 2 1
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is forgiving 2 1 2 1 2 1
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is a bully 1 2 1 2 1 2
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is a snob 1 2 1 2 1 2
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SECTION I: CHARACTERISTICS OF FRIENDS SCALE
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at the end of each column. Then, transfer your scores to the lines below.
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Friend #1 – code _______ TOTAL = __________
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Friend #2 – code _______ TOTAL = __________
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Friend #3 – code _______ TOTAL = __________
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Profile Interpretation
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Total Result Indications
Scale Scores
42 to 50 high of a true friend. They are loyal, trustworthy, want to see you
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succeed, and will be there for you when you need them.
of a true friend.
25 to 33 low
of a true friend.
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The exercises that follow will help you to explore your relationship with your friends.
Complete all of the activities and exercises to help you choose your friends wisely and to be a
true friend.
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18 © 2011 WHOLE PERSON ASSOCIATES, 101 W. 2ND ST., SUITE 203, DULUTH MN 55802 • 800-247-6789
SECTION I: ACTIVITY HANDOUTS
My Friends
Your friends probably fall into several categories. You probably have people who are:
acquaintances (you know them to say hello, but you do not hang out with them socially),
friends (people you know and may hang out with, but you may not share personal secrets),
and true friends. When responding to the questions, use your friends’ codes.
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Who are your acquaintances?
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(Continued on the next page)
© 2011 WHOLE PERSON ASSOCIATES, 101 W. 2ND ST., SUITE 203, DULUTH MN 55802 • 800-247-6789 19