GE Energy

GAS TURBINE AND

COMBINED CYCLE PRODUCTS
The Power of Technology, Experience and Innovation
The world demands a reliable supply of clean, dependable power. Always on the cutting edge of gas
turbine technology, GE offers a wide array of technological options to meet the most challenging
energy requirements. Using an integrated approach that includes parts, service, repair and project
management, we deliver results that contribute to our customers’ success. And our reputation for
excellence can be seen in everything we do.
 GE ENERGY
GAS TURBINE AND COMBINED CYCLE PRODUCTS

Heat Rate
Heavy Duty Output
Btu/kWh kJ/kWh
2 MS9001H CC 520 MW 50 Hz 5,690 6,000
2 MS7001H CC 400 MW 60 Hz 5,690 6,000
6 MS9001FB CC 412.9 MW 50 Hz 5,880 6,202
6 MS7001FB CC 280.3 MW 60 Hz 5,950 6,276

CC 117.7 MW 50 Hz 6,240 6,582

CC 118.1 MW 60 Hz 6,250 6,593
8 MS6001FA
SC 75.9 MW 50 Hz 9,760 10,295
SC 75.9 MW 60 Hz 9,795 10,332

CC 262.6 MW 60 Hz 6,090 6,424

8 MS7001FA
SC 171.7 MW 60 Hz 9,360 9,873

CC 390.8 MW 50 Hz 6,020 6,350

8 MS9001FA
SC 255.6 MW 50 Hz 9,250 9,757

CC 193.2 MW 50 Hz 6,570 6,930

10 MS9001E
SC 126.1 MW 50 Hz 10,100 10,653

CC 130.2 MW 60 Hz 6,800 7,173

11 MS7001EA
SC 85.1 MW 60 Hz 10,430 11,002

CC 64.3 MW 50 Hz 6,950 7,341

12 MS6001B CC 64.3 MW 60 Hz 6,960 7,341
SC 42.1 MW 50/60 Hz 10,642 11,226
CC 62.8 MW 50 Hz 6,321 6,667
CC 62.8 MW 60 Hz 6,321 6,667
13 MS6001C
SC 42.3 MW 50 Hz 9,410 9,927
SC 42.3 MW 60 Hz 9,410 9,927

14 Small Heavy-Duty and Aeroderivative Gas Turbine

Products Overview

16 IGCC (Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle) Overview

NOTE: All ratings are net plant based on ISO conditions and natural gas fuel.
All CC ratings shown above are based on a 1 GT/1 ST configuration.
 H System™

2 World’s Most Advanced Combined Cycle Gas Turbine Technology MS9001H/MS7001H

COMBINED CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS
H SYSTEM™

GE’s H System™—the world’s most advanced combined cycle system and the first capable of breaking Net Plant Heat Rate Net Plant GT Number
Output (MW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Efficiency & Type
the 60% efficiency barrier—integrates the gas turbine, steam turbine, generator and heat recovery steam

50 Hz
generator into a seamless system, optimizing each component’s performance. Undoubtedly the leading S109H 520 5,690 6,000 60.0% 1 x MS9001H

technology for both 50 and 60 Hz applications, the H delivers higher efficiency and output to reduce the

60 Hz
S107H 400 5,690 6,000 60.0% 1 x MS7001H
cost of electricity of this gas-fired power generation system.

Closed-Loop Steam Cooling

Open loop air-cooled gas turbines have a significant temperature drop across the first stage nozzles, which
reduces firing temperature and thermal efficiency. The closed-loop steam cooling system allows the turbine
to fire at a higher temperature for increased performance. It is this closed-loop steam cooling that enables
the H System™ to achieve 60% fuel efficiency capability while maintaining adherence to the strict low NOx
Baglan Bay Power Station is the
standards and reducing CO2 emissions. Additionally, closed-loop cooling also minimizes parasitic extraction
launch site for GE’s H System™.
of compressor discharge air, thereby allowing more air to flow to the combustor for fuel premixing, thereby
enabling lower emissions.

PSP30462-05
An MS9001H is seen during
assembly in the factory.

RDC27903-13-03
Single Crystal Materials 3

H SYSTEM™
The use of these advanced materials and Thermal Barrier Coatings ensures that components will stand
up to high firing temperatures while meeting maintenance intervals.

Dry Low NOx Combustors

A 9H gas turbine is
Building on GE’s design experience, the H System™ employs a can-annular lean pre-mix DLN-2.5
readied for testing.
Dry Low NOx (DLN) Combustor System. Fourteen combustion chambers are used on the 9H, and
12 combustion chambers are used on the 7H. GE DLN combustion systems have demonstrated
the ability to achieve low NOx levels in several million hours of field service around the world.

RDC27916-09-09
Small Footprint/High Power Density

The H System™ offers approximately 40% improvement in power density per installed megawatt
compared to other combined cycle systems, once again helping to reduce the overall cost of
producing electricity.

Thoroughly Tested

PSP30246-10
The design, development and validation of the H System™ has been conducted under a regimen of extensive
component, sub-system and full unit testing. Broad commercial introduction has been controlled to follow World’s first H turbine is transported
through Wales to Baglan Bay Power Station.
launch units demonstration. This thorough testing approach provides the introduction of cutting edge
technology with high customer confidence.
 F Class

4 World’s Most Experienced Advanced Technology Gas Turbines

F CLASS

With over ten million hours of operation, our F class turbines have established GE as the clear industry
leader for successful fired hours in advanced technology gas turbines. Representing the world’s largest,
most experienced fleet of highly efficient gas turbines, designed for maximum reliability and efficiency
with low life cycle costs, our F class turbines are favored by both power generators and industrial
cogenerators requiring large blocks of reliable power.

Introduced in 1987, GE’s F class gas turbines resulted from a multi-year development program using
technology advanced by GE’s aircraft engine team and GE Global Research. GE continually advances
this technology by incrementally improving the F class product to attain ever higher combined cycle
efficiencies, while maintaining reliability and availability.

PSP30027-06
An MS9001FA gas turbine
ships from the plant.

Dry Low NOx combustor systems allow

GE’s F Class turbines to meet today’s strict
environmental emissions requirements.

RDC27305-02a
Our F class gas turbines, including the 6F (either 50 or 60 Hz), the 7F (60 Hz) and the 9F (50 Hz), offer 5

F CLASS
flexibility in cycle configuration, fuel selection and site adaptation. All F class gas turbines include an
18-stage axial compressor and a three-stage turbine, and they feature a cold-end drive and axial exhaust,
which is beneficial for combined cycle arrangements where net efficiencies over 58% can be achieved.

F/FA/FB EXPERIENCE

14000

11,844
12000
FIRED HOURS IN THOUSANDS

11,594
10,327
10000
9,061

8000 7,794
6,859
6000 5,790
4,899
4,186
4000 3,575
2,989

2000

0
’95 ’96 ’97 ’98 ’99 ’00 ’01 ’02 ’03 ’04 ’05
YEAR

PSP30210-01
Half of all 6FA installations are located in
Europe. This CHP plant is owned by Porvoo,

PSP30114
Finland.
 MS7001FB and MS9001FB

6 GE’s Most Advanced Air-Cooled Gas Turbine

MS7001FB and MS9001FB

The FB is the latest evolutionary step in GE’s proven F series. Taking F technology to a new level of output
and efficiency, we’ve applied our cutting-edge technology, including the materials developed for the
H System™, and the experience gained in over ten million advanced gas turbine fired hours. The result is a
large combined cycle system designed to provide high performance and low electrical cost.
This MS9001FB is seen on half shell
during assembly.
Improved output and efficiency means better fuel economy and reduced cost of producing electricity. With
today’s competitive markets and unpredictable fuel prices, this—now more than ever—is the key to success.

PSP30510-01
PSP30371-02
Hunterstown, PA 7FB launch site.

PSP30266-27
This MS7001FB is shown in
the factory.
In developing the FB, we followed a specific course that significantly improved the key driver of efficiency— MS7001FB/MS9001FB 7
COMBINED CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS

MS7001FB and MS9001FB

firing temperature. The FB firing temperature was increased more than 100 degrees Fahrenheit over GE’s FA
technology, resulting in combined cycle efficiency rating improvements of better than one percentage Net Plant Heat Rate Net Plant GT Number
Output (MW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Efficiency & Type
point. Output improvements of more than 5% were also achieved. These improvements equate to more MW

60 Hz 50 Hz
S109FB 412.9 5,880 6,202 58.0% 1 x MS9001FB

per MBtu of natural gas burned. S209FB 825.4 5,884 6,206 58.0% 2 x MS9001FB
S107FB 280.3 5,950 6,276 57.3% 1 x MS7001FB

The use of advanced turbine materials, such as Single Crystal First Stage Buckets, ensures that components S207FB 562.5 5,940 6,266 57.5% 2 x MS7001FB

can stand up to the higher firing temperatures of the FB without an increase in maintenance intervals.
Providing the basis of process rigor, Six Sigma methodologies were used to assure a highly reliable robust
design optimized for lowest cost of electricity. Indeed, in developing the FB, we were able to maintain many
of the proven features of GE’s most successful advanced technology turbine, the F/FA.
An MS7001FB is
seen in test cell.

PSP30266-02
PSP30299
 MS6001FA, MS7001FA and MS9001FA MS6001FA SIMPLE CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS

50 Hz Power 60 Hz Power
Generation Generation

Output (MW) 75.9 75.9

8 Proven Performance in a Mid-Size Package Heat Rate (Btu/kWh) 9,760 9.795
(kJ/kWh) 10,295 10,332
M S 6 0 0 1 FA , M S 7 0 0 1 FA a n d M S 9 0 0 1 FA

The highly efficient gear-driven 6FA gas turbine is a mid-size version of the well-proven 7FA and 9FA. Its Pressure Ratio 15.6:1 15.7:1
Mass Flow (lb/sec) 447 449
output range, high exhaust energy, full packaging and robust design ideally suit applications ranging from (kg/sec) 203 204

cogeneration and district heating to pure power generation in combined cycle and Integrated Gasification Turbine Speed (rpm) 5,231 5,254
Exhaust Temperature (ºF) 1,117 1,118
Combined Cycle (IGCC). (ºC) 603 603
Model Designation PG6111FA PG6111FA
To meet the need for mid-size power blocks with high performance in combined heat and power
applications, the high-speed 6FA produces 75.9 MW of simple cycle power at 35% efficiency and MS6001FA COMBINED CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS

117 MW of combined cycle power at 54.7% net efficiency. In IGCC operation, gross plant efficiencies Net Plant Heat Rate Net Plant GT Number
Output (MW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Efficiency & Type
can reach up to 46%.

60 Hz 50 Hz
S106FA 117.7 6,240 6,582 54.7% 1 x MS6001FA
S206FA 237.9 6,170 6,508 55.3% 2 x MS6001FA
A classic example of GE’s evolutionary designs, the 6FA is a 2/3 scale of the 7FA. Its aerodynamically S106FA 118.1 6,250 6,593 54.6% 1 x MS6001FA

scaled 18-stage axial design reduces combustion chambers from 14 to 6. A cold-end drive allows exhaust S206FA 237.5 6,210 6,550 54.9% 2 x MS6001FA

gases to be directed axially into the HRSG. With over 860,000 operating hours and 61 units installed or on
order, the 6FA provides major fuel savings over earlier mid-range units in base-load operation. Adaptable
to single or multi-shaft configurations, it burns a variety of fossil fuels, which can be switched after start-up
without sacrificing performance. On natural gas the available Dry Low NOx (DLN) system can achieve NOx
emissions of 15 ppm. KEPCO’s Seoinchon Plant, one
of the world’s largest combined
cycle plants, has operated
for more than 40,000 hours in
Industry Standard for 60 Hz Power in All Duty Cycles daily start/stop cyclic duty.

The wide range of power generation applications for the 7FA gas turbine includes combined cycle, cogeneration,
simple cycle peaking and IGCC in both cycle and base load operation with a wide range of fuels. Its high

RDC27834-34
reliability—consistently 98% or better—provides customers more days of operation per year while minimizing
overall life cycle cost.
 MS7001FA SIMPLE CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS

60 Hz Power Generation

Output (MW) 171.7

Heat Rate (Btu/kWh) 9,360
As an industry leader in reducing emissions, the 7FA’s DLN-2.6 combustor (proven in hundreds of thousands (kJ/kWh) 9,873 9

M S 6 0 0 1 FA , M S 7 0 0 1 FA a n d M S 9 0 0 1 FA
of operating hours) produces less than 9 ppm NOx and CO—minimizing the need for exhaust cleanup systems Pressure Ratio 16.0:1
Mass Flow (lb/sec) 981
and saving millions for our customers. (kg/sec) 445
Turbine Speed (rpm) 3,600
With 100s of units in operation, GE continually makes incremental design enhancements to improve output, Exhaust Temperature (ºF) 1,114
(ºC) 601
efficiency, reliability and availability—for new units and upgrades to existing units. GE adds customer value
Model Designation PG7241FA
with power augmentation equipment that provides additional gas turbine performance in summer peak
demand periods—including inlet cooling, steam injection, and peak firing. MS7001FA COMBINED CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS

Net Plant Heat Rate Net Plant GT Number

Output (MW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Efficiency & Type

60 Hz
S107FA 262.6 6,090 6,424 56.0% 1 x MS7001FA
Proven Excellence in Reliable 50 Hz Combined Cycle Performance
S207FA 529.9 6,040 6,371 56.5% 2 x MS7001FA

Power producers around the world require reliable power generation—which makes the 9FA the 50 Hz gas
turbine of choice for large combined cycle applications. As an aerodynamic scale of the highly successful
7FA gas turbine, the 9FA provides key advantages that include a fuel-flexible combustion system and higher MS9001FA SIMPLE CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS
output performance. 50 Hz Power Generation

Output (MW) 255.6

The 9FA gas turbine is configured with the robust DLN-2.0+. Ideally suited for diverse fuels, this combustor Heat Rate (Btu/kWh) 9,250
(kJ/kWh) 9,757
is the industry leader in pollution prevention for 50 Hz combined cycle applications with greater than 56%
Pressure Ratio 17.0:1
efficiency, achieving less than 25 ppm NOx. Mass Flow (lb/sec) 1,413
(kg/sec) 641
Turbine Speed (rpm) 3,000
The 9FA can be configured to meet site and power requirements. For re-powering applications with space
Exhaust Temperature (ºF) 1,116
limitations, it can be configured in a single-shaft combined cycle arrangement with the generator and steam (ºC) 602
Model Designation PG9351FA
turbine. For large combined cycle or cogeneration plants where flexible operation and maximum performance
is the prime consideration, it can be arranged in a multi-shaft configuration where one or two gas turbines MS9001FA COMBINED CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS
are combined with a single steam turbine to produce power blocks of 390 or 786 MW.
Net Plant Heat Rate Net Plant GT Number
Output (MW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Efficiency & Type

50 Hz
S109FA 390.8 6,020 6,350 56.7% 1 x MS9001FA
S209FA 786.9 5,980 6,308 57.1% 2 x MS9001FA
 MS9001E

10 Fuel-Flexible 50 Hz Performer MS9001E SIMPLE CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS

MS9001E

50 Hz Power Generation
The MS9001E gas turbine is GE’s 50 Hz workhorse. With more than 390 units, it has accumulated over
Output (MW) 126.1
14 million fired hours of utility and industrial service, many in arduous climates ranging from desert heat Heat Rate (Btu/kWh) 10,100
(kJ/kWh) 10,653
and tropical humidity to arctic cold. Originally introduced in 1978 at 105 MW, the 9E has incorporated
Pressure Ratio 12.6:1
numerous component improvements. The latest model boasts an output of 126 MW and is capable of Mass Flow (lb/sec) 922
(kg/sec) 418
achieving more than 52% efficiency in combined cycle.
Turbine Speed (rpm) 3,000
Exhaust Temperature (ºF) 1,009
Whether for simple cycle or combined cycle application, base load or peaking duty, 9E packages are (ºC) 543

comprehensively engineered with integrated systems that include controls, auxiliaries, ducts and silencing. Model Designation PG9171E

They are designed for reliable operation and minimal maintenance at a competitively low installed cost.
MS9001E COMBINED CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS
Like other GE E-class technology units, the Dry Low NOx combustion system is available on 9E, which can
Net Plant Heat Rate Net Plant GT Number
achieve NOx emissions under 15 ppm when burning natural gas. Output (MW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Efficiency & Type

50 Hz
S109E 193.2 6,570 6,930 52.0% 1 x MS9001E
With its flexible fuel handling capabilities, the 9E accommodates a wide range of fuels, including natural S209E 391.4 6,480 6,835 52.7% 2 x MS9001E

gas, light and heavy distillate oil, naphtha, crude oil and residual oil. Designed for dual-fuel operation,
it is able to switch from one fuel to another while running under load. It is also able to burn a variety of
syngases produced from oil or coal without turbine modification. This flexibility, along with its extensive
experience and reliability record, makes the 9E well suited for IGCC projects. The MS9001E gas turbine
is designed to attain high
availability levels and low
In simple cycle, the MS9001E is a reliable, low first-cost machine for peaking service, while its high maintenance costs, resulting
combined cycle efficiency gives excellent fuel savings in base load operations. Its compact design in extremely low total cost
of ownership.
provides flexibility in plant layout as well as the easy addition of increments of power when a phased
capacity expansion is required.

RDC26213-12
MS7001EA

Time-Tested Performer for 60 Hz Applications MS7001EA SIMPLE CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS 11

MS7001EA
60 Hz Power Generation Mechanical Drive
With more than 750 units in service, the 7E/EA fleet has accumulated tens of millions of hours of service
Output (MW) 85.1 (hp) 115,630
and is well recognized for high reliability and availability.
Heat Rate (Btu/kWh) 10,430 (Btu/shp-hr) 7,720
(kJ/kWh) 11,002
With strong efficiency performance in simple and combined cycle applications, this 85 MW machine is Pressure Ratio 12.7:1 11.9:1
Mass Flow (lb/sec) 648 (lb/sec) 659
used in a wide variety of power generation, industrial and cogeneration applications. It is uncomplicated (kg/sec) 294 (kg/sec) 299

and versatile; its medium-size design lends itself to flexibility in plant layout and fast, low-cost additions Turbine Speed (rpm) 3,600 (rpm) 3,600
Exhaust Temperature (ºF) 997 (ºF) 999
of incremental power. (ºC) 536 (ºC) 537
Model Designation PG7121EA M7121EA
With state-of-the-art fuel handling equipment, advanced bucket cooling, thermal barrier coatings and
a multiple-fuel combustion system, the 7EA can accommodate a full range of fuels. It is designed for dual-
MS7001EA COMBINED CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS
fuel operation, able to switch from one fuel to another while the turbine is running under load or during
Net Plant Heat Rate Net Plant GT Number
shutdown. 7E/EA units have accumulated millions of hours of operation using crude and residual oils. Output (MW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Efficiency & Type

60 Hz
S107EA 130.2 6,800 7,173 50.2% 1 x MS7001EA
In addition to power generation, the 7EA is also well suited for mechanical drive applications. S207EA 263.6 6,700 7,067 50.9% 2 x MS7001EA

An MS7001EA is shown on half shell

during assembly.

GT20821
 MS6001B

12 Reliable and Rugged 50/60 Hz Power MS6001B SIMPLE CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS
MS6001B

50/60 Hz Power Generation Mechanical Drive

The MS6001B is a performance proven 40 MW class gas turbine, designed for reliable 50/60 Hz power
Output (MW) 42.1 (hp) 58,380
generation and 50,000 hp class mechanical drive service. With availability well documented at 97.1% and Heat Rate (Btu/kWh) 10,642 (Btu/shp-hr) 7,650
(kJ/kWh) 11,226
reliability at 99.3%, it is the popular choice for efficient, low installed cost power generation or prime movers
Pressure Ratio 12.2:1 12.0:1
in mid-range service. Mass Flow (lb/sec) 311 (lb/sec) 309
(kg/sec) 141 (kg/sec) 140

With over 980 units in service, the versatile and widely used 6B gas turbine has accumulated over Turbine Speed (rpm) 5,163 (rpm) 5,111
Exhaust Temperature (ºF) 1,018 (ºF) 1,011
45 million operating hours in a broad range of applications: simple cycle, heat recovery, combined cycle, (ºC) 548 (ºC) 544

and mechanical drive. It can be installed fast for quick near-term capacity. Model Designation PG6581B M6581B

The rugged and reliable 6B can handle multiple start-ups required for peak load. It can accommodate a
MS6001B COMBINED CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS
variety of fuels and is well suited to IGCC. In combined cycle operation the 6B is a solid performer at nearly
Net Plant Heat Rate Net Plant GT Number
50% efficiency. It is also a flexible choice for cogeneration applications capable of producing a thermal Output (MW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Efficiency & Type

output ranging from 20 to 400 million Btu/hr. S106B 64.3 6,950 7,341 49.0% 1 x MS6001B

50 Hz
S206B 130.7 6,850 7,225 49.8% 2 x MS6001B
S406B 261.3 6,850 7,225 49.8% 4 x MS6001B
Like all GE heavy-duty gas turbines, the 6B has earned a solid reputation for high reliability and environmental
S106B 64.3 6,960 7,341 49.0% 1 x MS6001B
compatibility. With a Dry Low NOx combustion system, the 6B is capable of achieving less than 15 ppm

60 Hz
S206B 130.7 6,850 7,225 49.8% 2 x MS6001B
NOx on natural gas. S406B 261.3 6,850 7,225 49.8% 4 x MS6001B

With its excellent fuel efficiency, low cost per horsepower and high horsepower per square foot, the MS6001B
is an excellent fit for selective mechanical applications.

An MS6001B rotor is
seen on half shell.

RDC24656-03
MS6001C

High Efficiency and Performance in a 40 MW Class MS6001C SIMPLE CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS 13

MS6001C
50/60 Hz Power Generation
The 6C is designed for low cost electricity heat recovery applications for both 50 and 60 Hz. Key industry
Output (MW) 42.3
segments for the machine include industrial cogeneration, process industries, municipalities (district heating), Heat Rate (Btu/kWh) 9,410
(kJ/kWh) 9,927
combined heat and power, and mid-size combined cycle projects.
Pressure Ratio 19.0:1
Mass Flow (lb/sec) 258
Consistent with GE’s evolutionary design philosophy, the 6C incorporates technologies that have been (kg/sec) 117

validated in service worldwide. This evolutionary approach ensures users of the 6C that they are receiving Turbine Speed (rpm) 7,100
Exhaust Temperature (ºF) 1,065
advanced but well-proven technology. (ºC) 574
Model Designation PG6591C
The 6C incorporates the flowback of GE’s world leading F technology and builds on the experience and
performance of the successful Frame 6B technology.
MS6001C COMBINED CYCLE PERFORMANCE RATINGS

The Frame 6C development has been fully supported by GE’s Six Sigma quality initiative. Rigorous Net Plant Heat Rate Net Plant GT Number
Output (MW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Efficiency & Type
Six Sigma methodology has been employed at all steps of the development program, addressing such

60 Hz 50 Hz
S106C 62.8 6,321 6,667 54.0% 1 x MS6001C
key factors as customer needs, product design, manufacturing, product S206C 126.7 6,273 6,617 54.4% 2 x MS6001C
S106C 62.8 6,321 6,667 54.0% 1 x MS6001C
validation and testing. The 6C features 6 can-annular combustion
S206C 126.7 6,273 6,617 54.4% 2 x MS6001C
chambers with dual-fuel capability, DLN-2.0 combustor (for 15 ppm NOx
with gas fuel), as well as advanced Mark VI Control Systems.

C113547-6C
An MS6001C is shown fully assembled.
 Small Heavy-Duty and Aeroderivative Gas Turbines

14 A Broad Portfolio of Packaged Power Plants

S M A L L H E AV Y - D U T Y a n d A E R O D E R I VAT I V E G A S T U R B I N E S

GE provides a broad range of power packages from 5 MW to nearly 100 MW for simple cycle, combined
cycle or cogeneration applications in the utility, private and mobile power industries. Marine applications
for these machines range from commercial fast ferries and cruise ships to military patrol boats, frigates,
destroyers and aircraft carriers.

Oil & Gas

GE is a world leader in high-technology turbine products and services for the oil & gas industry.
We offer full turnkey systems and aftermarket solutions for production, LNG, transportation, storage,

RDC26874-04
refineries, petrochemical and distribution systems.

The powerful LM6000 is one of the most

fuel-efficient simple cycle gas turbines in
the world.

SMALL HEAVY-DUTY GAS TURBINES

Output Heat Rate Pressure Turbine Speed Exhaust Flow Exhaust Temp.
(kW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Ratio (rpm) (lb/sec) (kg/sec) (ºF) (ºC)
Generator

GE5 5,500 11,130 11,740 14.8:1 16,630 43.1 19.6 1,065 574
Drive*

GE10 11,250 10,884 11,481 15.5:1 11,000 104.7 47.5 900 482
MS5001 26,830 12,028 12,687 10.5:1 5,094 276.1 125.2 901 483
Output Heat Rate Pressure Turbine Speed Exhaust Flow Exhaust Temp.
(shp) (Btu/shp-h) Ratio (rpm) (lb/sec) (kg/sec) (ºF) (ºC)

GE5 7,510 8,080 — 14.6:1 12,500 44.2 20.0 1032 556

Mechanical
Drive**

GE10 15,575 10,543 — 15.5:1 7,900 103.3 46.9 903 484

MS5002C 38,005 8,814 — 8.8:1 4,670 274.1 123.4 963 517
MS5002E 43,690 8,650 — 10.8:1 4,670 311.7 141.4 948 509

*ISO conditions – natural gas – electrical generator terminals

**ISO conditions – natural gas – shaft output
AERODERIVATIVE GAS TURBINES 15

S M A L L H E AV Y - D U T Y a n d A E R O D E R I VAT I V E G A S T U R B I N E S
Output Heat Rate Pressure Turbine Speed Exhaust Flow Exhaust Temp.
(kW) (Btu/kWh) (kJ/kWh) Ratio (rpm) (lb/sec) (kg/sec) (ºF) (ºC)
LMS100PA 98,894 7,563 7,979 40:1 3,000 458 208 782 416
LMS100PB 98,359 7,569 7,873 40:1 3,000 456 207 783 417
LM6000PC Sprint* 50,041 8,461 8,925 31.5:1 3,627 302 137 813 434
LM6000PC 42,890 8,173 8,621 29.2:1 3,627 284 129 817 436
50 Hz Power Gen

LM6000PD Sprint 46,903 8,272 8,725 30.9:1 3,627 292 132 834 446
LM6000PD 41,711 8,374 8,833 29.3:1 3,627 279 127 838 448
LM6000PD (liquid fuel) 40,400 8,452 8,915 28.5:1 3,627 272 123 853 456
LM2500RC 32,916 8,880 9,369 23:1 3,600 202 92 976 524
LM2500RD 32,689 8,901 9,391 23:1 3,600 201 91 977 525
LM2500PH 26,463 8,673 9,148 19.4:1 3,000 168 76 927 497
LM2000PE 22,346 9,630 10,158 18.0:1 3,000 154 70 1001 538 GE Energy’s Oil & Gas products
LM2000PS 17,674 9,779 10,315 16.0:1 3,000 142 64 894 479 are installed in major upstream,
LM1600PE 13,748 9,749 10,283 20.2:1 7,900 104 47 915 491 midstream, downstream
LMS100PA 98,816 7,569 7,986 40:1 3,600 458 207.6 780 416 and distribution applications
LMS100PB 98,196 7,582 7,872 40:1 3,600 456 207 782 417 around the world.
LM6000PC Sprint* 50,080 8,434 8,896 31.3:1 3,600 299 136 819 437
LM6000PC 43,471 8,112 8,557 29.1:1 3,600 282 128 824 440
60 Hz Power Gen

LM6000PD Sprint 46,824 8,235 8,686 30.7:1 3,600 290 132 837 447

GT06543
LM6000PD 42,336 8,308 8,763 29.3:1 3,600 278 126 846 452
LM6000PD (liquid fuel) 40,200 8,415 8,876 28.1:1 3,600 268 122 857 458
LM2500RC 33,394 8,753 9,235 23:1 3,600 201.9 91.6 976 524
LM2500RD 33,165 8,774 9,257 23:1 3,600 201 91 977 525
LM2500PH 27,763 8,391 8,850 19.4:1 3,600 167 76 922 494
LM2500PE 23,292 9,315 9,825 19.1:1 3,600 153 69 992 533
LM2000PS 17,606 9,587 10,112 15.6:1 3,600 139 63 886 474
LM1600PE 13,769 9,735 10,268 20.2:1 7,900 104 47 894 479
Output Heat Rate Pressure Turbine Speed Exhaust Flow Exhaust Temp.
(hp) (Btu/shp-h) Ratio (rpm) (lb/sec) (kg/sec) (ºF) (ºC)
Mechanical Drive

LM6000PC 59,355 5,941 — 29.1:1 3,600 282 127.9 824 440

PSP30305
LM2500RC 45,740 6,435 — 23:1 3,600 202 92.0 980 527
LM2500RD 45,417 6,450 — 23:1 3,600 200.9 91.1 981 527
LM2500PE 31,164 6,780 — 19.5:1 3,600 152 69.0 976 524
LM2000PE 24,146 6,992 — 15.6:1 3,600 138.6 62.9 885 474
LM1600PE 19,105 7,016 — 20.2:1 7,900 104.3 47.3 915 491

*Sprint 2002 deck is used with water injection to 25 ppmvd for power enhancement.
NOTE: Performance based on 59ºF amb. Temp., 60% RH, sea level, no inlet/exhaust losses
on gas fuel with no NOx media, unless otherwise specified.
 IGCC

16 The Next Generation Power Plant GE GAS TURBINES FOR IGCC APPLICATIONS
I G CC

Gas Turbines IGCC

Making Environmental Compliance Affordable
Model Syngas Power Rating Model Syngas CC Output Power

Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) technology is increasingly important in the world energy GE10 10 MW (50/60 Hz) GE10 14 MW (50/60 Hz)
6B 42 MW (50/60 Hz) 106B 63 MW (50/60 Hz)
market, where low cost opportunity feedstocks such as coal, heavy oils and pet coke are the fuels of choice. 7EA 90 MW (60 Hz) 107EA 130 MW (60 Hz)
And IGCC technology produces low cost electricity while meeting strict environmental regulations. 9E 150 MW (50 Hz) 109E 210 MW (50 Hz)
6FA 90 MW (50/60 Hz) 106FA 130 MW (50/60 Hz)
7FA 197 MW (60 Hz) 107FA 280 MW (60 Hz)
The IGCC gasification process “cleans” heavy fuels and converts them into high value fuel for gas turbines. 9FA 286 MW (50 Hz) 109FA 420 MW (50 Hz)
Pioneered by GE almost 30 years ago, IGCC technology can satisfy output requirements from 10 MW to 7FB 232 MW (60 Hz) 207FB 750 MW (60 Hz)

more than 1.5 GW and can be applied in almost any new or re-powering project where solid and heavy
fuels are available.

Optimal Performance

For each gasifier type and fuel, there are vast numbers of technical possibilities. Integrated Gasification
Combined Cycle (IGCC) systems can be optimized for each type of fuel as well as site and environmental
requirements. Using knowledge gained from successfully operating many IGCC units, GE has optimized

Cover Photo: PSP30502-03, Inside Cover Photos: RDC27191-05-05, PSP30502-01. Designed by GE Energy — Creative Services.
system configurations for all major gasifier types and all GE IGCC gas turbine models.

PSP30120
Experience

GE engages experts from throughout the gasification industry at both operating and research levels to This 550 MW IGCC is located at the Saras oil
refinery in Sardinia. The three GE 109E single-
develop the most economical and reliable approaches to IGCC technology. Using the same combined cycle
shaft combined cycle units have accumulated
technology for IGCC that we use for conventional systems, GE offers extensive experience and high levels over 12,000 hours of syngas operation.

of reliability.
GE Value

GE
GEisValue
a leading global supplier of power generation technology, energy services and management Industries Served: 17

systems, with an installed base of power generation equipment in more than 120 countries. I
Commercial and industrial
GE is a leading global supplier of power generation technology, energy services and management
GE Energy provides innovative, technology-based products and service solutions across the full
systems, with an installed base of power generation equipment in more than 120 countries. GE Energy
power generation
spectrum of the energy
provides innovative, industry. products and service solutions across the full spectrum of the
technology-based I
Distributed power
energy industry. I
Energy management
Our people, products and services provide enhanced performance, competitive life cycle costs I
Oil & Gas
Industries Served:
and continuous technological innovation with unmatched experience. Our Customer-Centric
I Commercial and industrial power generation
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Petrochemical
approach, combined with Six Sigma quality methodology, assures that customer needs
I Distributed power I
Gas compression
are defined up front and that performance against customer expectations is measured and
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Commercial marine power
managed every step of the way.
I Oil & Gas I
Energy rentals
I Petrochemical
I Gas compression
I Commercial marine power
I Energy rentals

Our people, products and services provide enhanced performance, competitive life-cycle costs and
continuous technological innovation with unmatched experience. Our Customer-Centric approach,
combined with Six Sigma quality methodology, assures that customer needs are defined up front and
that performance against customer expectations is measured and managed every step of the way.
GE Energy
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GEA 12985E (09/05)