The document outlines surface preparation standards for protective coating systems in new construction, referencing various international standards such as ISO, SSPC, and NACE. It details methods for manual and mechanical cleaning, as well as different grades of abrasive blast cleaning, specifying the cleanliness levels required for effective paint application. Each method is accompanied by remarks on its appropriate use and expected outcomes for surface treatment.
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Surface Preperation Standards
The document outlines surface preparation standards for protective coating systems in new construction, referencing various international standards such as ISO, SSPC, and NACE. It details methods for manual and mechanical cleaning, as well as different grades of abrasive blast cleaning, specifying the cleanliness levels required for effective paint application. Each method is accompanied by remarks on its appropriate use and expected outcomes for surface treatment.
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SPECIFICATION FOR SURFACE DOCUMENT NO.
PREPARATION AND PROTECTIVE B297-000-02-42-PCS-0001
COATING SYSTEM Rev. 0 - NEW CONSTRUCTION Page 13 of 56
7.0 SURFACE PREPARATION STANDARDS
Various International Standards
Sr. (Equivalent) Description Remarks No. ISO 8501-1/ SSPC-SP, NACE, SIS-05 59 00 USA USA Manual or hand tool cleaning
Removal of loose rust, St 2 SSPC-SP-2 -
loose mill scale and loose 1 paint, chipping, scrapping, standing and wire brushing. This method is applied Surface should have a faint when the surface is metallic sheen exposed to normal atmospheric conditions Mechanical or power tool when other methods cleaning cannot be adopted and also for spot cleaning Removal of loose rust loose St 3 SSPC-SP-3 - during maintenance mill scale and loose paint to painting. 2 degree specified by power tool chipping, de-scaling, sanding, wire brushing and grinding, after removal of dust, surface should have a pronounced metallic sheen. Dry abrasive blast cleaning 3 There are four common grades of blast cleaning White metal
Blast cleaning to white Where extremely clean
metal cleanliness. Removal NACE surface can be expected 3.1 Sa 3 SSPC-SP-5 of all visible rust. Mill scale, No. 1 for prolong life of paint paint & foreign matter 100% system. cleanliness with desired surface profile. Near white metal The minimum requirement for Blast cleaning to near white chemically resistant paint metal cleanliness, until at systems such as epoxy, least 95% of each element vinyl, polyurethane based of surface area is free of all SSPC-SP- NACE and inorganic zinc silicate 3.2 Sa 2½ visible residues with desired 10 No. 2 paints, also for surface profile. conventional paint systems used under fairly corrosive conditions to obtain desired life of paint system. Commercial Blast For steel required to be painted with conventional Blast cleaning until at least paints for exposure to NACE 3.3 two-third of each element of Sa 2 SSPC-SP-6 mildly corrosive No. 3 surface area is free of all atmosphere for longer life visible residues with desired of the paint systems. surface profile.
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL All rights reserved
Page 426 of 469
SPECIFICATION FOR SURFACE DOCUMENT NO. PREPARATION AND PROTECTIVE B297-000-02-42-PCS-0001 COATING SYSTEM Rev. 0 - NEW CONSTRUCTION Page 14 of 56
Various International Standards
Sr. (Equivalent) Description Remarks No. ISO 8501-1/ SSPC-SP, NACE, SIS-05 59 00 USA USA Brush-off Blast
Blast cleaning to white
metal cleanliness, removal NACE 3.4 Sa 1 SSPC-SP-7 of all visible rust, mill scale, No. 4 paint & foreign matter. Surface profile is not so important
Format No. 8-00-0001-F1 Rev. 0 Copyright EIL All rights reserved