import mysql.

connector

from tabulate import tabulate

import pandas as pd

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

import numpy as np

import datetime

# Database Connection

mydb = mysql.connector.connect(host="localhost", user="root",

passwd="root", database="hospital_management_system")

mycursor = mydb.cursor()

print("""

*********************************

CLASS 12 - INFORMATICS PRACTICES

FINAL PROJECT

HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

*********************************

""")

print("""

TEAM MEMBERS : KAKUL YADAV, RISHABH TIWARI, DIVYANSHU

""")

# Initialize Tables if they don't exist

def initialize_tables():

mycursor.execute("""
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS patients (

patient_id VARCHAR(25) PRIMARY KEY,

name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,

age INT NOT NULL,

gender VARCHAR(10) NOT NULL,

contact VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL

""")

mycursor.execute("""

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS doctors (

doctor_id VARCHAR(25) PRIMARY KEY,

name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,

specialization VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,

contact VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL

""")

mycursor.execute("""

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS appointments (

patient_id VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL,

doctor_id VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL,

date DATE NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY(patient_id, doctor_id, date),

FOREIGN KEY (patient_id) REFERENCES patients(patient_id),

FOREIGN KEY (doctor_id) REFERENCES doctors(doctor_id)

""")

mycursor.execute("""
 CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS bills (

patient_id VARCHAR(25) NOT NULL,

amount INT NOT NULL,

date DATE NOT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY(patient_id, date),

FOREIGN KEY (patient_id) REFERENCES patients(patient_id)

""")

mycursor.execute("""

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS inventory (

category ENUM('medicine', 'equipment', 'supplies') NOT NULL,

item_id VARCHAR(25) PRIMARY KEY,

name VARCHAR(50) NOT NULL,

quantity INT NOT NULL,

price INT NOT NULL

""")

mycursor.execute("""

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS rooms (

type ENUM('general', 'icu') PRIMARY KEY,

available INT NOT NULL

""")

mycursor.execute("""

CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS beds (

type ENUM('general', 'icu') PRIMARY KEY,

available INT NOT NULL

 )

""")

initialize_tables()

# Patient Functions

def add_patient():

patient_id = input("Enter Patient ID: ")

name = input("Enter Patient Name: ")

age = input("Enter Patient Age: ")

gender = input("Enter Patient Gender: ")

contact = input("Enter Patient Contact: ")

mycursor.execute("INSERT INTO patients (patient_id, name, age, gender,

contact) VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s)",

(patient_id, name, age, gender, contact))

mydb.commit()

print("Patient added successfully!\n")

def view_patients():

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM patients")

patients = mycursor.fetchall()

if not patients:

print("No patients found!\n")

else:

for patient in patients:

print(f"ID: {patient[0]}, Name: {patient[1]}, Age: {patient[2]},

Gender: {patient[3]}, Contact: {patient[4]}\n")
def search_patient():

patient_id = input("Enter Patient ID to search: ")

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM patients WHERE patient_id = %s",

(patient_id,))

patient = mycursor.fetchone()

if patient:

print(f"ID: {patient[0]}, Name: {patient[1]}, Age: {patient[2]}, Gender:

{patient[3]}, Contact: {patient[4]}\n")

else:

print("Patient not found!\n")

def delete_patient():

patient_id = input("Enter Patient ID to delete: ")

mycursor.execute("DELETE FROM patients WHERE patient_id = %s",

(patient_id,))

mydb.commit()

if mycursor.rowcount:

print("Patient deleted successfully!\n")

else:

print("Patient not found!\n")

def update_patient():

patient_id = input("Enter Patient ID to update: ")

name = input("Enter new Patient Name (leave blank to keep current): ")

age = input("Enter new Patient Age (leave blank to keep current): ")

gender = input("Enter new Patient Gender (leave blank to keep current): ")
 contact = input("Enter new Patient Contact (leave blank to keep current):
")

updates = []

if name:

updates.append(f"name = '{name}'")

if age:

updates.append(f"age = {age}")

if gender:

updates.append(f"gender = '{gender}'")

if contact:

updates.append(f"contact = '{contact}'")

if updates:

update_str = ", ".join(updates)

mycursor.execute(f"UPDATE patients SET {update_str} WHERE

patient_id = %s", (patient_id,))

mydb.commit()

print("Patient updated successfully!\n")

else:

print("No updates provided!\n")

# Doctor Functions

def add_doctor():

doctor_id = input("Enter Doctor ID: ")

name = input("Enter Doctor Name: ")

specialization = input("Enter Doctor Specialization: ")

contact = input("Enter Doctor Contact: ")

mycursor.execute("INSERT INTO doctors (doctor_id, name, specialization,

contact) VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s)",
 (doctor_id, name, specialization, contact))

mydb.commit()

print("Doctor added successfully!\n")

def view_doctors():

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM doctors")

doctors = mycursor.fetchall()

if not doctors:

print("No doctors found!\n")

else:

for doctor in doctors:

print(f"ID: {doctor[0]}, Name: {doctor[1]}, Specialization:

{doctor[2]}, Contact: {doctor[3]}\n")

def search_doctor():

doctor_id = input("Enter Doctor ID to search: ")

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM doctors WHERE doctor_id = %s",

(doctor_id,))

doctor = mycursor.fetchone()

if doctor:

print(f"ID: {doctor[0]}, Name: {doctor[1]}, Specialization: {doctor[2]},

Contact: {doctor[3]}\n")

else:

print("Doctor not found!\n")

def delete_doctor():

doctor_id = input("Enter Doctor ID to delete: ")

 mycursor.execute("DELETE FROM doctors WHERE doctor_id = %s",
(doctor_id,))

mydb.commit()

if mycursor.rowcount:

print("Doctor deleted successfully!\n")

else:

print("Doctor not found!\n")

def update_doctor():

doctor_id = input("Enter Doctor ID to update: ")

name = input("Enter new Doctor Name (leave blank to keep current): ")

specialization = input("Enter new Doctor Specialization (leave blank to

keep current): ")

contact = input("Enter new Doctor Contact (leave blank to keep current):

")

updates = []

if name:

updates.append(f"name = '{name}'")

if specialization:

updates.append(f"specialization = '{specialization}'")

if contact:

updates.append(f"contact = '{contact}'")

if updates:

update_str = ", ".join(updates)

mycursor.execute(f"UPDATE doctors SET {update_str} WHERE doctor_id

= %s", (doctor_id,))

mydb.commit()

print("Doctor updated successfully!\n")

 else:

print("No updates provided!\n")

# Appointment Functions

def schedule_appointment():

patient_id = input("Enter Patient ID: ")

doctor_id = input("Enter Doctor ID: ")

date = input("Enter Appointment Date (YYYY-MM-DD): ")

try:

date = datetime.datetime.strptime(date, "%Y-%m-%d").date()

mycursor.execute("INSERT INTO appointments (patient_id, doctor_id,

date) VALUES (%s, %s, %s)",

(patient_id, doctor_id, date))

mydb.commit()

print("Appointment scheduled successfully!\n")

except ValueError:

print("Invalid date format!\n")

def view_appointments():

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM appointments")

appointments = mycursor.fetchall()

if not appointments:

print("No appointments found!\n")

else:

for appointment in appointments:

print(f"Patient ID: {appointment[0]}, Doctor ID: {appointment[1]},

Date: {appointment[2]}\n")
def view_appointments_by_patient():

patient_id = input("Enter Patient ID: ")

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM appointments WHERE patient_id =

%s", (patient_id,))

appointments = mycursor.fetchall()

if not appointments:

print("No appointments found for this patient!\n")

else:

for appointment in appointments:

print(f"Doctor ID: {appointment[1]}, Date: {appointment[2]}\n")

def view_appointments_by_doctor():

doctor_id = input("Enter Doctor ID: ")

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM appointments WHERE doctor_id = %s",

(doctor_id,))

appointments = mycursor.fetchall()

if not appointments:

print("No appointments found for this doctor!\n")

else:

for appointment in appointments:

print(f"Patient ID: {appointment[0]}, Date: {appointment[2]}\n")

# Billing Functions

def add_bill():

patient_id = input("Enter Patient ID: ")

amount = input("Enter Bill Amount: ")

 date = input("Enter Billing Date (YYYY-MM-DD): ")

try:

date = datetime.datetime.strptime(date, "%Y-%m-%d").date()

mycursor.execute("INSERT INTO bills (patient_id, amount, date) VALUES

(%s, %s, %s)",

(patient_id, amount, date))

mydb.commit()

print("Bill added successfully!\n")

except ValueError:

print("Invalid date format!\n")

def view_bills():

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM bills")

bills = mycursor.fetchall()

if not bills:

print("No bills found!\n")

else:

for bill in bills:

print(f"Patient ID: {bill[0]}, Amount: {bill[1]}, Date: {bill[2]}\n")

def view_bills_by_patient():

patient_id = input("Enter Patient ID: ")

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM bills WHERE patient_id = %s",

(patient_id,))

bills = mycursor.fetchall()

if not bills:

print("No bills found for this patient!\n")

 else:

for bill in bills:

print(f"Amount: {bill[1]}, Date: {bill[2]}\n")

# Inventory Functions

def add_inventory():

category = input("Enter Inventory Category (medicine, equipment,

supplies): ")

item_id = input("Enter Item ID: ")

name = input("Enter Item Name: ")

quantity = input("Enter Item Quantity: ")

price = input("Enter Item Price: ")

mycursor.execute("INSERT INTO inventory (category, item_id, name,

quantity, price) VALUES (%s, %s, %s, %s, %s)",

(category, item_id, name, quantity, price))

mydb.commit()

print("Inventory item added successfully!\n")

def view_inventory():

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM inventory")

inventory = mycursor.fetchall()

if not inventory:

print("No inventory found!\n")

else:

for item in inventory:

print(f"Category: {item[0]}, ID: {item[1]}, Name: {item[2]},

Quantity: {item[3]}, Price: {item[4]}\n")
def update_inventory():

item_id = input("Enter Item ID to update: ")

name = input("Enter new Item Name (leave blank to keep current): ")

quantity = input("Enter new Quantity (leave blank to keep current): ")

price = input("Enter new Price (leave blank to keep current): ")

updates = []

if name:

updates.append(f"name = '{name}'")

if quantity:

updates.append(f"quantity = {quantity}")

if price:

updates.append(f"price = {price}")

if updates:

update_str = ", ".join(updates)

mycursor.execute(f"UPDATE inventory SET {update_str} WHERE item_id

= %s", (item_id,))

mydb.commit()

print("Inventory updated successfully!\n")

else:

print("No updates provided!\n")

# Room and Bed Management

def add_room():

room_type = input("Enter Room Type (general, icu): ")

available = input("Enter Available Rooms: ")

mycursor.execute("INSERT INTO rooms (type, available) VALUES (%s, %s)",

(room_type, available))
 mydb.commit()

print("Room added successfully!\n")

def view_rooms():

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM rooms")

rooms = mycursor.fetchall()

if not rooms:

print("No rooms found!\n")

else:

for room in rooms:

print(f"Type: {room[0]}, Available: {room[1]}\n")

def update_room():

room_type = input("Enter Room Type (general, icu) to update: ")

available = input("Enter new Available Rooms: ")

mycursor.execute("UPDATE rooms SET available = %s WHERE type = %s",

(available, room_type))

mydb.commit()

print("Room updated successfully!\n")

def add_bed():

bed_type = input("Enter Bed Type (general, icu): ")

available = input("Enter Available Beds: ")

mycursor.execute("INSERT INTO beds (type, available) VALUES (%s, %s)",

(bed_type, available))

mydb.commit()

print("Bed added successfully!\n")

def view_beds():

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM beds")

beds = mycursor.fetchall()

if not beds:

print("No beds found!\n")

else:

for bed in beds:

print(f"Type: {bed[0]}, Available: {bed[1]}\n")

def update_bed():

bed_type = input("Enter Bed Type (general, icu) to update: ")

available = input("Enter new Available Beds: ")

mycursor.execute("UPDATE beds SET available = %s WHERE type = %s",

(available, bed_type))

mydb.commit()

print("Bed updated successfully!\n")

# View Reports

def display_chart():

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM inventory")

inventory = mycursor.fetchall()

df = pd.DataFrame(inventory, columns=['Category', 'Item ID', 'Name',

'Quantity', 'Price'])

categories = df.groupby('Category')['Quantity'].sum().index

quantities = df.groupby('Category')['Quantity'].sum().values

plt.pie(quantities, labels=categories, autopct='%1.1f%%', shadow=True)

 plt.title("Inventory Distribution")

plt.show()

def display_statistics():

mycursor.execute("SELECT * FROM bills")

bills = mycursor.fetchall()

df = pd.DataFrame(bills, columns=['Patient ID', 'Amount', 'Date'])

df['Date'] = pd.to_datetime(df['Date'])

df.set_index('Date', inplace=True)

monthly_totals = df['Amount'].resample('M').sum()

months = np.arange(1, 13)

plt.plot(months, monthly_totals)

plt.xlabel('Month')

plt.ylabel('Total Bill Amount')

plt.title('Monthly Revenue')

plt.show()

# Main Menu

def main_menu():

while True:

print("""

**************************

HOSPITAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

**************************

1. Patient Management

2. Doctor Management
3. Appointment Management

4. Billing Management

5. Inventory Management

6. Room and Bed Management

7. View Reports

8. Exit

""")

choice = input("Enter your choice: ")

if choice == '1':

patient_menu()

elif choice == '2':

doctor_menu()

elif choice == '3':

appointment_menu()

elif choice == '4':

billing_menu()

elif choice == '5':

inventory_menu()

elif choice == '6':

room_bed_menu()

elif choice == '7':

reports_menu()

elif choice == '8':

print("Exiting the system...")

break
 else:

print("Invalid choice, please try again!")

# Submenus

def patient_menu():

while True:

print("""

****** PATIENT MANAGEMENT ******

1. Add Patient

2. View Patients

3. Search Patient

4. Delete Patient

5. Update Patient

6. Go Back to Main Menu

""")

choice = input("Enter your choice: ")

if choice == '1':

add_patient()

elif choice == '2':

view_patients()

elif choice == '3':

search_patient()

elif choice == '4':

delete_patient()

elif choice == '5':

update_patient()
 elif choice == '6':

break

else:

print("Invalid choice, please try again!")

def doctor_menu():

while True:

print("""

****** DOCTOR MANAGEMENT ******

1. Add Doctor

2. View Doctors

3. Search Doctor

4. Delete Doctor

5. Update Doctor

6. Go Back to Main Menu

""")

choice = input("Enter your choice: ")

if choice == '1':

add_doctor()

elif choice == '2':

view_doctors()

elif choice == '3':

search_doctor()

elif choice == '4':

delete_doctor()

elif choice == '5':

 update_doctor()

elif choice == '6':

break

else:

print("Invalid choice, please try again!")

def appointment_menu():

while True:

print("""

****** APPOINTMENT MANAGEMENT ******

1. Schedule Appointment

2. View Appointments

3. View Appointments by Patient

4. View Appointments by Doctor

5. Go Back to Main Menu

""")

choice = input("Enter your choice: ")

if choice == '1':

schedule_appointment()

elif choice == '2':

view_appointments()

elif choice == '3':

view_appointments_by_patient()

elif choice == '4':

view_appointments_by_doctor()

elif choice == '5':

 break

else:

print("Invalid choice, please try again!")

def billing_menu():

while True:

print("""

****** BILLING MANAGEMENT ******

1. Add Bill

2. View Bills

3. View Bills by Patient

4. Go Back to Main Menu

""")

choice = input("Enter your choice: ")

if choice == '1':

add_bill()

elif choice == '2':

view_bills()

elif choice == '3':

view_bills_by_patient()

elif choice == '4':

break

else:

print("Invalid choice, please try again!")

def inventory_menu():
 while True:

print("""

****** INVENTORY MANAGEMENT ******

1. Add Inventory Item

2. View Inventory

3. Update Inventory

4. Go Back to Main Menu

""")

choice = input("Enter your choice: ")

if choice == '1':

add_inventory()

elif choice == '2':

view_inventory()

elif choice == '3':

update_inventory()

elif choice == '4':

break

else:

print("Invalid choice, please try again!")

def room_bed_menu():

while True:

print("""

****** ROOM & BED MANAGEMENT ******

1. Add Room

2. View Rooms
 3. Update Room

4. Add Bed

5. View Beds

6. Update Bed

7. Go Back to Main Menu

""")

choice = input("Enter your choice: ")

if choice == '1':

add_room()

elif choice == '2':

view_rooms()

elif choice == '3':

update_room()

elif choice == '4':

add_bed()

elif choice == '5':

view_beds()

elif choice == '6':

update_bed()

elif choice == '7':

break

else:

print("Invalid choice, please try again!")

def reports_menu():

while True:
 print("""

****** REPORTS & STATISTICS ******

1. Display Inventory Chart

2. Display Monthly Revenue Statistics

3. Go Back to Main Menu

""")

choice = input("Enter your choice: ")

if choice == '1':

display_chart()

elif choice == '2':

display_statistics()

elif choice == '3':

break

else:

print("Invalid choice, please try again!")

# Start the system

main_menu()