Practical - 1

1.) Working with basic C# and ASP.NET

a. Create an application that obtains four int values from the user and
displays the product.

using System;
class demo
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int num1,num2,num3,num4,res;
Console.WriteLine("Enter First Number : ");
num1=Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.WriteLine("Enter Second Number : ");

num2 = Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.WriteLine("Enter Third Number : ");

num3 = Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.WriteLine("Enter Fourth Number : ");

num4 = Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

res=num1*num2*num3*num4;
Console.WriteLine("Product is : " + res);
}
}

Output
b. Create an application to demonstrate string operations.

using System;

class demo
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Define two strings
string str1 = "Hello";
string str2 = "World!!";

// Concatenation
string concat = str1 + " " + str2;
Console.WriteLine("Concatenated String: " + concat);

// Substring
string substring = concat.Substring(6, 5); // Extracts "World"
Console.WriteLine("Substring: " + substring);

// Uppercase
string upper = concat.ToUpper();
Console.WriteLine("Uppercase: " + upper);

// Lowercase
string lower = concat.ToLower();
Console.WriteLine("Lowercase: " + lower);

// Length
int len = concat.Length;
Console.WriteLine("Length: " + len);

// Replace
string replaced = concat.Replace("World", "C#");
Console.WriteLine("Replaced: " + replaced);

// Trim
string str = " Hello World ";
string str_trim = str.Trim();
Console.WriteLine("Trimmed: " + str_trim);

// Split
string[] words = concat.Split(' ');
Console.WriteLine("Split: ");
 foreach (string word in words)
{
Console.WriteLine(word);
}

// Contains
bool str3 = concat .Contains("Hello");
Console.WriteLine("Contains 'Hello': " + str3);

// Join
string join = string.Join(" ", words);
Console.WriteLine("Joined: " + join);
}
}

Output

c. Programs to create and use DLL

> SampleLib(LibraryFile)
namespace SampleLib
{
public class Class1
{
public int add(int x,int y)
{
return x + y;
}
public int sub(int x, int y)
{
return x - y;
}
public int mul(int x, int y)
 {
return x * y;
}
public float div(int x, int y)
{
return x / y;
}
}
}

> Sample(ConsoleApp)
using System;
using SampleLib;
class demo
{
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
Class1 c = new Class1();
int n1, n2;
Console.WriteLine("Enter First Number : ");
n1=Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.WriteLine("Enter Second Number : ");

n2 = Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.WriteLine("Addition is : "+(c.add(n1, n2)));

Console.WriteLine("Subtraction is : "+(c.sub(n1, n2)));
Console.WriteLine("Multiplication is : " + (c.mul(n1, n2)));
Console.WriteLine("Division is : " + (c.div(n1, n2)));
}
}

Output
d. Create an application to demonstrate following operations
i. Generate Fibonacci series.

using System;
class demo
{
static void Main(String[] args)
{
int a = 0, b = 1, c, i, range;
Console.WriteLine("Enter the Range of Fibonacci Series : ");
range = Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Console.WriteLine("Fibonacci Series : ");
Console.WriteLine(a);
Console.WriteLine(b);
for (i = 0; i < range - 2; i++)
{
c = a + b;
a = b;
b=c;
Console.WriteLine(c);
}

}
}

Output
ii. Test for prime numbers.

using System;
class demo
{
static void Main(String[] args)
{
int count = 0, num;
Console.WriteLine("Enter the Number : ");
num = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++)
{
if (num % i == 0)
{
count++;
}
}
if (count == 2)
{
Console.WriteLine(num + " is a Prime Number");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine(num + " is not a Prime Number");
}

}
}

Output
iii. Test for vowels.

using System;

class Vowel
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.Write("Enter a Character : ");
char ch = Console.ReadLine()[0];

if (ch == 'a' || ch == 'e' || ch == 'i' || ch == 'o' || ch == 'u' ||

ch == 'A' || ch == 'E' || ch == 'I' || ch == 'O' || ch == 'U')
{
Console.WriteLine(ch + " is a vowel.");
}
else
{
Console.WriteLine(ch + " is not a vowel.");
}
}
}

Output

iv. Use of foreach loop with arrays

using System;

class demo
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int[] numbers = {12,15,30,25,7};
Console.Write("Array Elements are : ");
foreach (int number in numbers)
 {
Console.Write(number + " ");
}
}
}

Output

v. Reverse a number and find the sum of digits of a number

using System;

class demo
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.Write("Enter a Number : ");
int number = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
int rev=0, sum=0, remainder, num=number;

while (number != 0)
{
remainder = number % 10;
rev = rev * 10 + remainder;
sum += remainder;
number /= 10;
}

Console.WriteLine("Original Number : " + num);

Console.WriteLine("Reversed Number : " + rev);
Console.WriteLine("Sum of Digits : " + sum);}}
Output
 Practical - 2

2.) Create a simple application to demonstrate use of following concepts

a. Function Overloading

using System;
class prac
{
public static void area(int l, int b)
{
Console.WriteLine("Area of Rectangle:" + (l * b));
}
public static void area(int r)
{
Console.WriteLine("Area of Circle:" + (3.14*r*r));
}
public static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("Enter Length: ");
int l=Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Console.WriteLine("Enter Breath: ");
int b=Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
area(l, b);
Console.WriteLine("Enter Radius: ");
int r=Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine()) ;
area(r);
}
}

Output
b. Inheritance (all types)

i.Single Level Inheritance

using System;
class A
{
public int roll_no;
public String name;
public void getInfo(int r_no, String n)
{
roll_no = r_no;
name = n;
}
}

class B : A
{
void showInfo()
{
Console.WriteLine("NAME : " + name);
Console.WriteLine("ROLLNO : " + roll_no);
}
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
B b1 = new B();
A a1 = new A();
int r = 9468;
String s = "TRUPTI GAIKWAD";
b1.getInfo(r, s);
b1.showInfo();
}
}

Output
ii.Multi Level Inheritance
using System;

class A
{
public int num1;
public int num2;

public void getNum(int n1, int n2)

{
num1 = n1;
num2 = n2;
}
}

class B : A
{
public int sum;

public void addNum()

{
sum = num1 + num2;
}
}

class C : B
{

void showSum()
{
Console.WriteLine("Addition is : " + sum);
}

public static void Main(String[] args)

{
C c = new C();
c.getNum(20, 15);
c.addNum();
c.showSum(); }}

Output
iii.Hierarchical Inheritance
using System;

public class numbers

{
protected int number1;
protected int number2;

public void getNumbers(int num1, int num2)

{
number1 = num1;
number2 = num2;
}
}

public class Addition : numbers

{
public int performadd()
{
return number1 + number2;
}
}

public class Subtraction : numbers

{
public int performSub()
{
return number1 - number2;
}
}

class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("Enter First Number:");
int num1 = Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.WriteLine("Enter Second Number:");

int num2 = Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Addition add = new Addition();

Subtraction sub = new Subtraction();
 add.getNumbers(num1, num2);
sub.getNumbers(num1, num2);

Console.WriteLine("Addition of " + num1 + " and " + num2 + " is: " +
add.performadd());
Console.WriteLine("Subtraction of " + num2 + " from " + num1 + " is: " +
sub.performSub());

}
}

Output

c. Constructor overloading

using System;

class demo
{
demo()
{
Console.WriteLine("Default Constructor is called!!");
}

demo(int s)
{
Console.WriteLine("Parameterized Constructor is Called!!");
Console.WriteLine("Area of Square is : " + (s * s));
}
public static void Main(String[] args)
{
demo d1 = new demo();
demo d2 = new demo(12);
}
}
Output

d. Interfaces

using System;

// Interface definition
public interface Shape
{
double CalculateArea();
}

public class Circle : Shape

{
private double radius;

public Circle(double radius)

{
this.radius = radius;
}

public double CalculateArea()

{
return Math.PI * radius * radius;
}
}

public class Rectangle : Shape

{
private double length;
private double width;

public Rectangle(double length, double width)

{
this.length = length;
this.width = width;
}
 public double CalculateArea()
{
return length * width;
}
}

public class Triangle : Shape

{
private double baseLength;
private double height;

public Triangle(double baseLength, double height)

{
this.baseLength = baseLength;
this.height = height;
}

public double CalculateArea()

{
return 0.5 * baseLength * height;
}
}

class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
Console.WriteLine("Enter Radius of the Circle:");
double radius = Double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Shape circle = new Circle(radius);
Console.WriteLine("Area of the circle: " + circle.CalculateArea());
Console.WriteLine();

Console.WriteLine("Enter Length of the Rectangle:");

double length = Double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Console.WriteLine("Enter Width of the Rectangle:");
double width = Double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Shape rectangle = new Rectangle(length, width);
Console.WriteLine("Area of the Rectangle: " + rectangle.CalculateArea());
Console.WriteLine();

Console.WriteLine("Enter Base Length of the Triangle:");

double baseLength = Double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Console.WriteLine("Enter Height of the triangle:");
 double height = Double.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
Shape triangle = new Triangle(baseLength, height);
Console.WriteLine("Area of the Triangle: " + triangle.CalculateArea());
}
}

Output

e. Using Delegates and events

using System;
class demo
{
public delegate void add(int a, int b);
public delegate void division(float a, float b);

public void sum(int a,int b)

{
Console.WriteLine("Addition of " +a+ " and " +b+ " is : "+(a+b));
}

public void sub(int a, int b)

{
Console.WriteLine("Subtraction of " + a + " and " + b + " is : " + (a - b));
}

public void mul(int a, int b)

{
Console.WriteLine("Multiplication of " + a + " and " + b + " is : " + (a * b));
}
 public void div(float a, float b)
{
Console.WriteLine("Division of " + a + " and " + b + " is : " + (a / b));
}

public static void Main(string[] args)

{
demo d=new demo();
add a1 = new add(d.sum);
division d1=new division(d.div);
add a2=new add(d.sub);
add a3 = new add(d.mul);
a1(25, 15);
a2(25, 15);
a3(25, 15);
d1(25, 10);
}
}

Output

f. Exception handling

using System;

class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
Console.WriteLine("Enter the First Number:");
int num1 = Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

Console.WriteLine("Enter the Second Number:");

 int num2 = Int32.Parse(Console.ReadLine());

int result = num1 / num2;

Console.WriteLine("Division of "+num1+ " and " +num2+ " is : " + result);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Please enter a valid number.");
}
catch (DivideByZeroException)
{
Console.WriteLine("Error: Division by zero is not allowed.");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("An unexpected error occurred: " + e.Message);
}
finally
{
Console.WriteLine("END OF THE PROGRAM");
}
}
}

Output
 Practical - 3

3.) Perform the following concepts

a. Create a simple web page with various server controls to demonstrate

setting and use of their properties. (Example: AutoPostBack)

> WebForm1.aspx
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs"
Inherits="Prac3A.WebForm1" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>Enhanced Form</title>
<style type="text/css">
body {
font-family: Arial, sans-serif;
background-color: #f2f2f2;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.form-container {
width: 50%;
margin: 5% auto;
padding: 20px;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 10px;
box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
}
.form-container table {
width: 100%;
}
.form-container td {
padding: 10px;
}
.form-container .label {
font-weight: bold;
color: #333;
}
.form-container .textbox, .form-container .radio-button {
width: 100%;
 padding: 10px;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.form-container .button {
width: 100%;
padding: 10px;
background-color: #4CAF50;
color: #fff;
border: none;
border-radius: 5px;
cursor: pointer;
}
.form-container .button:hover {
background-color: #45a049;
}
.form-container .result-label {
margin-top: 20px;
color: #007BFF;
font-weight: bold;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server" class="form-container">
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server" CssClass="label"
Text="NAME"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox1" runat="server"
CssClass="textbox"></asp:TextBox>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server" CssClass="label"
Text="PASSWORD"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:TextBox ID="TextBox2" runat="server" TextMode="Password"
CssClass="textbox"></asp:TextBox>
 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server" CssClass="label"
Text="GENDER"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton1" runat="server"
GroupName="GENDER" Text="MALE" CssClass="radio-button" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton2" runat="server"
GroupName="GENDER" Text="FEMALE" CssClass="radio-button" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server" CssClass="label"
Text="CLASS"></asp:Label>
</td>
<td>
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton3" runat="server" GroupName="CLASS"
Text="FY-IT" CssClass="radio-button" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton4" runat="server" GroupName="CLASS"
Text="SY-IT" CssClass="radio-button" />
<asp:RadioButton ID="RadioButton5" runat="server" GroupName="CLASS"
Text="TY-IT" CssClass="radio-button" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Text="DISPLAY"
OnClick="Button1_Click" CssClass="button" />
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">
<asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server" CssClass="result-label"></asp:Label>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
> WebForm1.aspx.cs
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace Prac3A
{
public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{
string name = TextBox1.Text;
string password = TextBox2.Text;

string gender = "";

if (RadioButton1.Checked)
{
gender = "MALE";
}
else if (RadioButton2.Checked)
{
gender = "FEMALE";
}

string userClass = "";

if (RadioButton3.Checked)
{
userClass = "FY-IT";
}
else if (RadioButton4.Checked)
{
userClass = "SY-IT";
}
else if (RadioButton5.Checked)
{
userClass = "TY-IT";
 }
Label5.Text = "Name: " + name + "<br>Gender: " + gender + "<br>Class: " +
userClass;
}
}
}

Output
b. Demonstrate the use of Calendar control to perform following operations

i. Display messages in a calendar control

ii. Display vacation in a calendar control
iii. Selected day in a calendar control using style

> WebForm1.aspx

<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="WebForm1.aspx.cs"

Inherits="prac3b.WebForm1" %>

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">

<div>
<asp:Calendar ID="Calendar1" runat="server" BackColor="#FFFFCC"
BorderColor="#FFCC66" BorderWidth="1px" DayNameFormat="Full"
FirstDayOfWeek="Monday" Font-Names="Verdana" Font-Size="8pt"
ForeColor="#663399" Height="200px" NextPrevFormat="ShortMonth"
ShowGridLines="True" Width="220px" OnDayRender="Calendar1_DayRender">
<DayHeaderStyle BackColor="#FFCC66" BorderColor="#CC0099"
Font-Bold="True" Height="1px" />
<NextPrevStyle Font-Size="9pt" ForeColor="#FFFFCC" />
<OtherMonthDayStyle ForeColor="#CC9966" />
<SelectedDayStyle BackColor="#CCCCFF" Font-Bold="True" />
<SelectorStyle BackColor="#FFCC66" />
<TitleStyle BackColor="#990000" Font-Bold="True" Font-Size="9pt"
ForeColor="#FFFFCC" />
<TodayDayStyle BackColor="#FFCC66" ForeColor="White" />
</asp:Calendar>

<br />
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server" Height="32px" OnClick="Button1_Click"
Text="DISPLAY" Width="100px" />
<br />
<br />
 <asp:Label ID="Label1" runat="server"></asp:Label>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label2" runat="server"></asp:Label>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label3" runat="server"></asp:Label>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label4" runat="server"></asp:Label>
<br />
<br />
<asp:Label ID="Label5" runat="server"></asp:Label>
<br />
<br />

</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>

> WebForm1.aspx.cs

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

namespace prac3b
{
public partial class WebForm1 : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{
Calendar1.Caption = "My Calendar";
Calendar1.FirstDayOfWeek=FirstDayOfWeek.Sunday;
 Calendar1.NextPrevFormat = NextPrevFormat.ShortMonth;
Calendar1.TitleFormat = TitleFormat.Month;

Label1.Text="Selected Date : "+Calendar1.SelectedDate.Date.ToString();

Label2.Text="Today's Date : "+Calendar1.TodaysDate.Date.ToString();
Label3.Text ="Specified Date : "+"19/7/2024";
TimeSpan d=new DateTime(2024,9,7)-DateTime.Now;
Label4.Text="Number of Days Remaining for Ganapati Vacation :
"+d.Days.ToString();
TimeSpan d2 = new DateTime(2024,12,31)-DateTime.Now;
Label5.Text="Days Remaining for 31st Dec : "+d2.Days.ToString();

protected void Calendar1_DayRender(object sender, DayRenderEventArgs e)

{
if(e.Day.Date.Day==15 && e.Day.Date.Month == 8)
{
e.Cell.BackColor=System.Drawing.Color.AliceBlue;
e.Cell.Text = "Independence Day";
}
if(e.Day.Date.Day==7 && e.Day.Date.Month == 9)
{
Calendar1.SelectedDate = new DateTime(2024, 9, 7);

Calendar1.SelectedDates.SelectRange(Calendar1.SelectedDate,Calendar1.SelectedDate.
AddDays(10));
e.Cell.Text = "Ganpati Festival";
e.Cell.BackColor=System.Drawing.Color.Red;
}
}
}
}
Output