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Submission Information

Author Name Nitin

Title Major Project
Paper/Submission ID 499903
Submission Date 2022-04-23 12:33:31
Total Pages 10
Document type Project Work

Result Information

Similarity 44 %
1 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

Sources Type Report Content

Student
Paper Quotes
Internet
0.92% 1.84%
6.42%

Ref/Bib
Words < 6.84%
14,
Journal/ 13.22%
Publicatio
n 29.83%

Exclude Information

Quotes Not Excluded

References/Bibliography Not Excluded
Sources: Less than 14 Words Similarity Not Excluded
Excluded Source 0%
Excluded Phrases Not Excluded

A Unique QR Code use to View/Download/Share Pdf File

DrillBit Similarity Report

A-Satisfactory (0-10%)
B-Upgrade (11-40%)

44 37 C C-Poor (41-60%)
D-Unacceptable (61-100%)
SIMILARITY % MATCHED SOURCES GRADE

LOCATION MATCHED DOMAIN % SOURCE TYPE

1 www.ijiet.org Publication
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2 www.ieee-security.org Internet Data

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3 www.doaj.org Publication
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4 Consumer value creation through WhatsApp use by Cruz-Crdenas-2019 Publication

3

5 Comparison of online customer ratings between the eco-labelled and non- Publication
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eco-label by Binbasioglu-2020

6 Accuracy of asymptotic techniques for on-body channel characterization Student Paper

1
at W band

7 Perception of US branded apparel in Shanghai, by Delong, Marilyn Ba- Publication

1
2004

8 www.jmir.org Publication
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9 www.sscnet.ucla.edu Publication
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10 www.sscnet.ucla.edu Publication
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11 www.sscnet.ucla.edu Publication
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12 moam.info Internet Data

1
13 Going on holiday only to come home making happy families in Publication
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Singapore by Cheong-2019

14 Defining Forgiveness Christian Clergy and General Population Publication

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Perspectives by An-2005

15 sponsored.chronicle.com Internet Data

<1

16 Circumnavigation of a speedy unpredictable target by a group of speed- Publication

<1
and accel by Matveev-2018

17 Building Organizational Capacity Through Trust by Cosner-2009 Publication

<1

18 www.sscnet.ucla.edu Publication
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19 www.dx.doi.org Publication
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20 wifrogdesigns.com Internet Data

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21 Unmasking globalisation by Novy-2001 Publication

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22 Mobile Phone Practices and Policies in Family and Consumer Sciences Publication
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Pr by Godfrey-2016

23 Mitigating Denial-of-Service Attacks on the Chord Overlay Network A Publication

<1
Location Hi by M-2009

24 joannemattera.blogspot.com Internet Data

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25 Integrated chemical and transcriptomic analyses unveils synthetic Publication

<1
characteristic by Xu-2020

26 How social commerce constructs influence customers social shopping Publication

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intention A by Li-2017

27 Hexacoordinate Silicon-Azomethine Complexes Synthesis, Characterizati Publication

<1
by Fran-1999
28 From funeral to wedding ceremony Change in the metaphoric nature of Publication
<1
the Chinese by Wang-2013

29 erepository.uonbi.ac.ke Publication
<1

30 Distributed Subgraph Matching on Big Knowledge Graphs Using Pregel Publication

<1
by Xu-2019

31 commons.ln.edu.hk Publication
<1

32 bmcmedgenomics.biomedcentral.com Publication
<1

33 An exploration of Hulquminum Coast Salish peoples attitudes towards Publication

<1
the by Cher-2012

34 A Review of Social Media and Implications for the Sales Process by Publication
<1
Andzulis-2012

35 A defence scheme against Identity Theft Attack based on multiple socia Publication
<1
by He-2014

36 www.scribd.com Internet Data

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37 moam.info Internet Data

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Abstract:
4
In today's environment, the usage of instant
messaging and social networks is a highly valued
notion. Many scholars' efforts to combine it with 1
diverse research methodologies are still a hot topic effort. Section three will focus on the study
10 5 technique and strategy, followed by section 4,
of dispute. This study will look at the benefits of
instant messaging and social 21 media in the context
of online research methods. With the introduction which will analyse the findings based on the online
of web-based messaging tools, one would ask how focus group session held for this project. The future
difficult it is for researchers to organise one-on-one path of instant messaging and social networks in
interviews with potential participants on a daily online research methods will be11 briefly discussed in
basis. 19 part five, and the study's result will be discussed in
Instant messaging applications are becoming section six.
24
increasingly popular throughout the world since
they 2) Background
26 foster peer-to-peer contact and allow users to 27
send and receive instant messages online and via There2isn't much study on using social networking
mobile devices. In contrast to the typical one-on- sites
1 and instant 9messaging as a research approach
one interview [5]. This study, on the other hand, has a
23 methodology for data collecting, this background that stems from an individual 2
study uses an online focus group 1 discussion with
five participants who express their opinions on this perspective that one of the researchers
1 had during a
innovative topic, the importance of instant previous research study in which he scheduled a
2 face-to-face interview with participants on the use
messaging, and social networks on research
methodologies. The of e - services as a great change in local
1 findings of the focus group government system in developing countries.
talks emphasise the importance of instant
messaging and social networks in research Getting necessary responses from government
methods, indicating a new shift and orientation in officials on issues relating to electronic services
research. during face-to-face interview
11 sessions
20 is very
difficult, 29
regardless of the fact that the study2 went
1) Introduction through ethics approval and consent form with
12 information sheet already signed. This is especially
In today's environment,
2 the usage of social
networking sites and instant messaging is on the true when they realise that accepting electronic
rise [1], [2]. According to the majority of recently platform in the state bureaucracy might reduce
28 corruption in politics. Part of the ethics approval at
released research studies, the attention has shifted
1
away from total internet usage and2 toward the use the time was that the researcher
1 would protect the
of social media and its influence on our society. It participants' identities, but despite this, the
1 researcher claims that the fear of the unknown kept
is critical to emphasise that 33instant messaging and
network connectivity are36 the most important social most of the 8 participants from giving honest
1
platforms for computer and phone communication answers, especially when eye contact was involved 2
in the world today that encourage a rapid exchange and they were afraid of being prosecuted by their
of messages [3]. Since their inception, they have superior officers.
5 The researcher believed that more data should be
drawn millions of users and have proven to be
incredibly effective network resources. collected using8 a different study approach. The
6 respondents were asked
Instant messaging37 and social
30 networking platforms 1 whether they would want
enable users to register and interact with one to engage farther into an online research technique
another for simple communication, and they for this study through the use of instant messaging
34 17
continue to attract interest from both the and social networks, and 29 out of the 30 people
16 industry questioned consented to participate, as shown in
and
1 academics [3]. According to [4], the usage of
social media and online communications within the Table 1 using IBM SPSS statistics program. The
society and by young people has the potential to message from above is that throughout the online
foster resilience. In view of the above, the first half interview
1 session with the researcher, the
of this article participants will25be free to express themselves with
16will focus on the introduction, while fear or favour, and without making eye contact with
the second will include some background
information and similar works important to this the research scientist.
 2
organisation 1for information and communication
technology, the amount of internet users in the
world today is over 3 billion, as illustrated in Fig. 1.
(ICTs). 2
However, compared to the figures emitted by the
world's web users, the number of online research
studies has been comparatively modest. Although
A. Corresponding
6 Work 1 the online research technique is still young and
On instant messaging and social networks, there are evolving, the rise of social media in today's society
relevant research publications12 [6]-[10]. The will undoubtedly motivate academics to get more
majority of research5 articles, on the other hand, are active in gathering study data over the internet.
mute on the usage of instant messaging and social 1
media in online10research technique. To5 that aim, D. The Benefits and Drawbacks of Using Instant
this research will look at the benefits of instant Messaging and Social Networks in Online
messaging and social media in the context of online Research
research technique. The utilisation of instant messaging and social
In contrast to the typical one-on-one2 interview networks in a research online approach has a
methodology for data collecting,
14 the researchers number of significant advantages, according to this
will conduct an internet group discussion with five study. Furthermore, in the education industry, the
participants to voice their perspectives on this usage of instant messaging and social networks will
innovative domain, the importance of instant aid in the delivery of educational objectives,
messaging and social networks on research enabling supporting connections, and creating a
methodologies. feeling of belonging, identity creation, and self-
6 esteem. The benefits of employing instant
B. Instant Messaging and Social Networks messaging and social networks in an online
Overview research approach are as follows:
Instant messaging allows people to connect with
one another15quickly and effectively. Despite their 1) It promotes learning
2 outside of the classroom,
broad use, the potential for such platforms to gather such as through face-to-face interviews.
data is growing exponentially as a result of 2) It adds to theoretical
13 and practical
increased awareness, particularly among academics advancements, as well as the development of
[11].
1 Furthermore, [11] defined instant messaging cognitive capabilities.
as one-on-one computer-based conversation that is 3) It facilitates
18 the exchange of information as well
"near-synchronous." as the establishment and maintenance of
According to [11], social media sites are web-based connections.
solutions that connect individuals on a public 4)
2 It allows for peer-to-peer and self-directed
profile within a bounded system
2 with a list of other learning.
users with
1 whom they may share a connection. In a 5) It is easy and may be accessible from
similar development, [11] said that social any\slocation in the world. This eliminates the need
networking sites are a web-based service that to schedule a face-to-face interview.
1
allows anyone to create a profile that can be open 6) It aids in the promotion of social integration.
or semi-public and connect with others.
As previously said, while computer revolution has
C. Method of Online Research 2 offered numerous opportunities in all fields of
There is no question that the emergence of digital human activity, it has also produced several
technology has provided humanity with several obstacles [13]. The use of instant messaging and
opportunities. It has, nevertheless, caused a slew of social media in a research online approach has a
problems [11]. The impact of this book on 22 number of drawbacks, including:
education is significant, and academics are
currently working around the clock to completely 1) In impoverished nations with limited access to
optimise new advantages for the educational sector technology or the internet, there are issues with
as more digital revolution occur. using instant messaging 6 and social media.
The means 2 via which investigators can gather data 2) Data collection via instant messaging
2 and social
utilising the1internet or web-based devices is media will be hampered by a lack of 1
referred to as the online research technique [12]. communication etiquette and a grasp of study
According to the International Telecommunication ethical issues.
Union (ITU), the United Nations specialised
3) Harassment and bullying
5 hazards have been Working on front-end of a project:
highlighted in the usage of instant messaging and
social media [13].
1 1) Register Page
E. Various Social Networking and Instant
Messaging Apps
To make the study more interesting, the researchers
believe
6 it should look at a few chosen at random
2
instant messaging and social1networking mobile or
web-based apps that might be utilised as
instruments for online research methods, including:

7
1) Facebook Messenger: In the United States of2
America, this is the most popular chatting
1 app. The
KRDS, a Paris-based social media and 2mobile
organisation, estimates the number of Facebook
Messenger 1 app users was between 299 and 500
million. Text/video chat, group chat, video and
phone calls, and picture sharing are among the
features.
These qualities might be useful to researchers while
collecting data online.

2) WhatsApp:7 As according KRDS, 2 the app

originated in the United States of America and has
590 million registered members, with 350 million
monthly active users. In Brazil, South Africa, and
Indonesia, WhatsApp is the most popular
messaging app (Source: KRDS). Text/voice chat,
photo sharing, and video sharing are among the
elements that are beneficial in an internet data
collecting.

3) Viber: Viber is an Israeli-developed

1 app with
about 200 million monthly active users worldwide.
Photo sharing, text/voice chat, video and audio
calling, sketching, and location sending are among
the capabilities.

4) Skype: Skype is a Microsoft software and

internet technology. It has introduced cutting-edge
technology
32 to users all around the world, allowing
2
them to interact with 17
one another and alter their
lives. It was created in Luxembourg in 2003 and
has
1 its headquarters there.
Based on active monthly and linked users, it has
over 299 million members. A phone call, text/video
chat, group chat/call, video/voice call, and picture
sharing are among the features.
7
5) Snapchat: This app is located in the United
States and has over 100
2 million users. The app's
capabilities include photo1and video sharing among
friends, and it is used by 25% of smartphone
owners in the United Kingdom.
It includes username textbook and two password Here I have used avatar profile to choose from
whenever user click on it, it sends a profile code
and through Ajax to PHP function to a query to

box (Password 1 box and Password Box 2).

Register Page Username Availability Check:

Here we will check for username if it’s available or

not using PHP and Mysql.
Username Not Available

Username Available

insert in into the database.

Password Authentication:

Check whether both the passwords match or not.

Choosing Avatar:
Avatar Confirmation:

Option to choose Group or Topic:

Here you got a three options, to choose from

Group, Topic and Discover.

Create Group
Create Topic

Here is two option you

can group chat on (1) Topics, (2) Groups
 In this we have id, text_id, sender_id, receiver_id,

txt.

Creating a database:

GMS

Creating A Table: Chats

 After all this I have integrated both front-end and
Creating A table: groups back-end with Database on it.

In this we have Id, group_id, group_name,

created_by, created_on

Creating a table: topics

In this we have id, topic_id, topic_name,

created_by, created_on
Create a table: Users

In this we have id, user_code, username, password,

avatar, created_on

Here I have created 1 Database and 4 tables:

Database -> GMS

Table -> Chats

Table -> Groups

Table -> Topics

Table -> Users

CONCLUSION
35 1
The purpose of this study is to look into the benefits of
1 instant messaging and social networks in online
research methodology, and the findings show that in the future, participants will prefer to use online 2 research
research methods over traditional face-to-face
1 interviews for a variety of reasons, including ease, interactive
features, access from anywhere in the world, and speed. 31
Despite the drawbacks and hazards involved with the use of technology, we have3seen that9 instant messaging
and social networking sites are popular tools in research online methodological, and that this is the way
research methodology will evolve in the future.

References

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[2] K. Cohn-Gordon, C. Cremers, B. Dowling, L. Garratt, and D. Stebila, “A formal security
analysis of the Signal messaging protocol,” in EuroS&P, 2017.
[3] N. Kobeissi, K. Bhargavan, and B. Blanchet, “Automated verification for secure messaging
protocols and their implementations: A symbolic and computational approach,” in EuroS&P, 2017.
[4] (2017) Communications market report. [Online]. Available: https://www.ofcom.org.uk/ data/
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