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Process Dynamics And Control

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Process Dynamics And Control

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gadhwal946
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Process Dynamics and Control

1.1 Course Number: CH342


1.2 Contact Hours: 3-1-0 Credits: 11
1.3 Semester-offered: 6th
1.4 Prerequisite: Nil
1.5 Syllabus Committee Members: Dr Vivek Kumar, Dr Rakesh Kumar

2. Objective: The objective of this course is to familiarize the students with the basics of
dynamical system theory and practices, and to equip them with the tools necessary for
control system design and analysis.

3. Course Content:

Unit wise distribution of content and number of lectures

Unit Topics Sub-topic Lectures


Application of process control in chemical industries,
Introduction to Process Process variables, Selection of suitable control and
1 6
Control manipulated variables, Dynamic models of
representative process, Degree of freedom analysis

Laplace Transform and their properties, Solution of


Basic elements of
2 ODE, Development of Transfer Functions and their 5
Dynamic analysis
properties, Linearization of nonlinear models

Response of first order system to various forcing


functions, Interacting and non-interacting
Dynamic Behavior of processes, Response of second order system to
4 8
Open-Loop System various forcing functions, Inverse Response, Poles
and zeros and their effect, Processes with time
delay, Approximation of higher-order systems

Classification of controllers (on-off, P, PI and PID)


Dynamic Response of and control strategy, Response of closed loop
5 6
Closed-Loop System feedback control system, Servo and regulator
problems, Offset, Selection of mode of control action

Block diagram representation, Closed-loop Transfer


Stability Analysis of Functions, Stability analysis of closed loop feedback
6 8
Feedback system system, The characteristic equation, Routh-Hurwitz
stability criterion, Root locus diagram
Frequency Response Phase margin and gain margin, Bode stability
7 Analysis and Feedback criterion, Nyquist stability criterion, PID controller 6
Controller design and tuning
Cascade control, Inferential control, Ratio control,
Advanced Control
8 Selective control etc., Computers in process control: 3
Systems
Sampling and Data acquisition
Total 42

4. Readings

4.1 Text Books:


1. D.E. Seborg, T.F. Edgar, and D.A. Mellichamp, Process Dynamics and
Control, 2nd Ed., John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York.
2. G. Stephanopolous, Chemical Process Control- Theory and Practice,
Prentice-Hall, New Delhi
4.2 Reference Books:
1. D.R. Coughanowr and S. E. LeBlanc, Process Systems Analysis and Control,
Mc Graw Hill, III Edition.
2. B. A. Ogunnaike and W. H. Ray, Process Dynamics, Modeling and Control,
Oxford University Press, New York, 1994

5. Outcome of the Course: The student will learn about Mathematical modeling of
dynamic systems in general and representative chemical process in particular;
Analysis of dynamic behavior of open and closed loop control system; Evaluate
stability and other characteristics relevant to process control; Design a control system
using feedback control techniques; get introduced to Feedforward, Cascade, and other
advance control techniques.

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