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Physics 2 Ohm's Law Experiment Lab Report

The experiment aimed to verify Ohm's Law by examining the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in conductors. Results indicated discrepancies between resistance values obtained from a graph and an ohmmeter, suggesting potential errors in measurements due to calibration issues and temperature changes. Recommendations for improving accuracy include regular calibration of instruments and using higher quality connection wires.

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ipekskr1621
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26 views3 pages

Physics 2 Ohm's Law Experiment Lab Report

The experiment aimed to verify Ohm's Law by examining the relationship between voltage, current, and resistance in conductors. Results indicated discrepancies between resistance values obtained from a graph and an ohmmeter, suggesting potential errors in measurements due to calibration issues and temperature changes. Recommendations for improving accuracy include regular calibration of instruments and using higher quality connection wires.

Uploaded by

ipekskr1621
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Pate :8.

05 202 ipek Sakor


(51820234092
OHN'S LAw

The PurPOse
ot this experi ment is the verit Ohms Law by
examin9 the celationship between the Potential difference (V)
acrOss a
cocuctor and te
electric CCent Passing 4hroush it.
Ohms Law is expessed by the formula V=I.R, where V
I
represenis voHage, represents current and R reeresents
resistance. Ohms Law states + hat the voltage across the
erds of conductor is diectly ProPotional to he corent
a

Passin through it, The tesistonge of a conductor can very


dependinson the tyPe of material,its length eross - Secial
crea and temperature.
,
In the experiment, measurements for each conduC4or uore
were recorded on table bsing vot meter and an ammeter.The
resistance of the wires was calculated using ohm's Law.A
Sraph was Ploted LSing the cLsrrent ) and resistance (R
values that
deternined awe 43.5nfrom
caleulatec. The
the
onknon
resistance
9raph when Ix is
Rx was
88 A. O.

Additionally, 4he resistance of the same wire was reading as


44.6 from ohmmeter and recorded ln tabe.

ln conclsion, the obtained data confirms the relationshif


between voltage, current and resistarce. However there were some
discrePancieS between tne cesistorce value obtalned the fOm
9raph and the resistance value read trom ohmmeter. The
(esistnce value Rx obtained from the graph is apPrOximately
3.5, while the resistarce value from +he ohmneter is 14.6.
while hese differences do not conpletely invali date ohis
Law, t hey sU99est that tnere may be errors or deviatigos in
+he exeeriment. The Potential reosons for these disce Pancies
include:
Calibration errors jn the votmeter ad ammeter could cause
deviotionS in the measurenents.
• The resistances of tne Connection wires loSses at contact
PoitS Can affect +ne measured values.
• Changes in the temPerature P
the wire duing +he experiment
Can caUse is esistance t0 change.
• The sersitivity f 4ne onmmeter an the measuring devices
cOn difRet,\eading to vari ations in the reacinss.

To minimi2e the obseved discreponcies and obtain more


accurate resutts, his an
be nade:
Regula calibration of the measuring instruments.
sing higher quaity,lower resistonce connecion wires.
Checking the sensitivHles of different measuing Instruments.
Date 13.05.2024 pek Fakar
As182R 34092

DENEY VERLER:

TABLO 2.1

1.Ölçüm 2. Ölçüm 3. Ölçüm 4.Ölçüm 5. Ölçm

V(V) 1.40 4.13


1. letken
(A)
i o.25 O.13
Tel
Ri (2) 3o.8 32.05 BA.17

3.43 2.00 (.50


2. letken
i (A) o.ub o.25
Tel
R2 (2) 7.59 190
V(V) 4.40 o.0 .50
3. letken
(A)
i Q.59 O. 29 0.(9
Tel
Rs (2) 1.86 2.41 2.63
TABLO 2.2

Riort () 34.54 in (A) O.34


R2ort (2) 1.83 i2 (A) 4.29
R3ort (2) 2.3 is (A) 2.68
ix(A) o. &8
TABLO 2.3
Grafikten Bulunan Deer Ohmmetreden Okunan Deer

13.5 44.6
Rr (2)
botei I8,05.2024
Tpek akat
45(220231092

2,8

2,2

2,0

KI)(3.4,ol82)

2t

25

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