10mathematics Basic Class X QP CPBE 2023
10mathematics Basic Class X QP CPBE 2023
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Statement A (Assertion): The value of y is 6, for which the distance between the points
P(2,-3) and Q(10, y), is 10
Statement R (Reason): Distance between two given points A(𝑥1 , 𝑦1 ) and B(𝑥2 , 𝑦2 )
is given by AB =√(𝑥2 − 𝑥1 )2 + (𝑦2 − 𝑦1 )2
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation
of assertion (A)
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of assertion (A)
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.
20. Statement A (Assertion): PA and PB are two tangents to a circle with centre O. Such 1
that ∠AOB = 110° , then ∠APB = 90°
Statement R (Reason): The length of two tangents drawn from an external point are
equal.
(a) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation
of assertion (A)
(b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of assertion (A)
(c) Assertion (A) is true but reason(R) is false.
(d) Assertion (A) is false but reason(R) is true.
SECTION B
Section B consists of 5 questions of 2 marks each.
1
21. If sin(𝐴 + 𝐵) = 1 and sin(𝐴 − 𝐵) = , 0° ≤ A + B ≤ 90° and 𝐴 > 𝐵,then find A and B. 2
2
23. In what ratio does the point P(-4 ,6), divides the line segment joining the points 2
A(-6 ,10) and B(3, -8) ?
24. Find whether the lines representing the following pair of linear equations intersect at 2
1 1
a point, are parallel or coincident: 8𝑥 – 3y + = 0 ; 16𝑥 – 6y + =0
4 2
OR
Find the value of α and β for which the following pair of linear equations has infinite
number of solutions: 2𝑥+ 3y = 7 ; α𝑥 + (α + β)y = 28.
25. Two concentric circles are of radii are 5cm and 3cm.Find the length of the chord of 2
the larger circle which touches the smaller circle.
OR
Prove that the lengths of two tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are
equal
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SECTION C
Section C consists of 6 questions of 3 marks each.
26. Prove that 7 + √3 is an irrational number 3
27. One card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards. Find the probability of 3
getting
(i) a king of black colour
(ii) a face card
(iii) An ace
(iv) the jack of hearts
(v) a spade
(vi) the queen of diamonds
28. 5 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 60°+4 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 30°−𝑡𝑎𝑛2 45 3
Evaluate :
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 30°+𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 60°
9
29. A fraction become if 2 is added to both numerator and denominator. If 3 is added 3
11
5
to both numerator and denominator it becomes . Find the fraction
6
30. If a circle touches the side BC of a triangle ABC at P and extended sides AB and AC 3
1
at Q and R respectively, prove that AQ = (𝐵𝐶 + 𝐶𝐴 + 𝐴𝐵)
2
OR
In figure, a circle with centre O is inscribed in a quadrilateral ABCD such that , it
touches the sides BC, AB , AD and CD at points P, Q, R and S respectively. If AB
=29cm, AD = 23cm B =90° and DS = 5cm , find the radius of the circle
31. If 𝛼 and 𝛽 are the zeroes of the polynomial 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥2 − 6𝑥 + 𝑘,find the value of k 3
such that 𝛼2 + 𝛽2 = 40
OR
Find the zeroes of the quadratic polynomial 𝑥 2 − 3√3𝑥 + 2 and verify the
relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients
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SECTION D
Section D consists of 4 questions of 5 marks each.
32. In a flight of 600 km, an aircraft was slowed down due to bad weather. The average 5
speed of the trip was reduced by 200 km/hr and the time of flight increased by 30
minutes. Find the duration of flight
33. If the median of the distribution given below is 28.5 then, find the value of 𝑥 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦. 5
Class Interval Frequency
0-10 5
10-20 𝑥
20-30 20
30-40 15
40-50 𝑦
50-60 5
Total 60
34. A solid wooden toy is in the form of a hemisphere surmounted by a cone of same 5
radius. The radius of hemisphere is 3.5 cm and the total wood used in the making of
5
toy is 166 cm3. Find the height of the toy. Also, find the cost of painting the
6
hemispherical part of the toy at the rate of ₹10 per cm2. [Use π = 22/7]
OR
A vessel full of water is in the form of an inverted cone of height 8cm and the radius
of its top, which is open is 5cm. 100 spherical lead balls are dropped into the vessel.
One –fourth of the water flows out of the vessel. Find the radius of the spherical ball
35. Prove that If a line is drawn parallel to one side of a triangle to intersect the other 5
two sides in distinct points, the other two sides are divided in the same ratio. Also
prove that a line drawn through the mid-point of one side of a triangle parallel to
another side bisects the third side
OR
In the given figure, CM and RN are respectively the medians of Δ ABC and Δ PQR.
If Δ ABC ~ Δ PQR, prove that :
(i) Δ AMC ~ Δ PNR
𝐶𝑀 𝐴𝐵
(ii) =
𝑅𝑁 𝑃𝑄
SECTION E
Case study based questions are compulsory.
36. Rohit is the captain of his school football team. He has decided to use a 4-4-2-1
formation in the next match. The figure below shows the position of the players in a
4-4-2-1 formation on a coordinate grid
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(i) Which coordinate represents the position of the goalkeeper? 1
(ii) What is the distance between the two centre forward positions in Rohit’s plan? 1
(iii) What are the coordinates of the point on the y-axis which is equidistant from 2
the left centre forward and the right centre midfielder
OR
What are the coordinates of the point on the X-axis which is equidistant from
the left centre back and the right full back
37. A 1.5 m tall boy is standing at some distance from a 120 m high light house. The
angle of elevation from his eyes to the top of the building increases from 30° to 60°
as he walks towards the building.
1
1
(i) How many sales were made by this person in the seventh month?
(ii) Was the goal of 2500 total sales met after the 12th month? 2
(iii) What were the total sales after the 12th month?
OR
What is the sum of sales in the 10th month?
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