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Wa0002.

The document outlines a data analysis project in Python using the Pandas, Matplotlib, and Seaborn libraries to analyze a sales dataset. Key steps include setting up the environment, loading and cleaning the data, analyzing sales trends, identifying profitable product categories, and visualizing the findings. The expected outputs are time-series plots of sales trends, profit distribution by category, and sales comparisons across regions.

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vijayasiva6872
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46 views4 pages

Wa0002.

The document outlines a data analysis project in Python using the Pandas, Matplotlib, and Seaborn libraries to analyze a sales dataset. Key steps include setting up the environment, loading and cleaning the data, analyzing sales trends, identifying profitable product categories, and visualizing the findings. The expected outputs are time-series plots of sales trends, profit distribution by category, and sales comparisons across regions.

Uploaded by

vijayasiva6872
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Here’s a simple data analysis project you can try in Python.

The project will involve


analyzing a dataset to extract insights. We’ll use the **Pandas** library for data
manipulation, **Matplotlib** and **Seaborn** for visualization.

### **Project Title**: Analyzing a Sales Dataset

### **Steps**:

1. **Setup**:

- Install the required libraries: `pandas`, `numpy`, `matplotlib`, and `seaborn`.

2. **Dataset**:

- Use a sample dataset such as “Superstore Sales” or any other dataset that includes
columns like `Order Date`, `Region`, `Sales`, `Profit`, and `Category`.

- If you don’t have a dataset, you can create a small CSV file or use an online dataset (e.g.,
from Kaggle).

3. **Objectives**:

- Load and clean the data.

- Analyze sales trends over time.

- Identify the most profitable product category.

- Compare sales across different regions.

- Visualize the findings.


### **Code**:

```python

# Import libraries

Import pandas as pd

Import numpy as np

Import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

Import seaborn as sns

# Load dataset

# Replace ‘sales_data.csv’ with your dataset file path

Df = pd.read_csv(‘sales_data.csv’)

# Inspect the data

Print(df.head())

Print(df.info())

Print(df.describe())

# Clean data: handle missing values

Df.dropna(inplace=True)

# Convert ‘Order Date’ to datetime

Df[‘Order Date’] = pd.to_datetime(df[‘Order Date’])

# Analyze sales trends over time

Df[‘Year-Month’] = df[‘Order Date’].dt.to_period(‘M’)


Monthly_sales = df.groupby(‘Year-Month’)[‘Sales’].sum().reset_index()

# Plot sales trends

Plt.figure(figsize=(10, 6))

Plt.plot(monthly_sales[‘Year-Month’].astype(str), monthly_sales[‘Sales’], marker=’o’)

Plt.title(‘Monthly Sales Trend’)

Plt.xlabel(‘Month-Year’)

Plt.ylabel(‘Sales’)

Plt.xticks(rotation=45)

Plt.grid()

Plt.show()

# Identify the most profitable product category

Category_profit = df.groupby(‘Category’)[‘Profit’].sum().reset_index()

Print(“Profit by Category:”)

Print(category_profit)

# Visualize the most profitable categories

Sns.barplot(x=’Profit’, y=’Category’, data=category_profit, palette=’viridis’)

Plt.title(‘Profit by Category’)

Plt.xlabel(‘Total Profit’)

Plt.ylabel(‘Category’)

Plt.show()

# Compare sales across regions

Region_sales = df.groupby(‘Region’)[‘Sales’].sum().reset_index()
Print(“Sales by Region:”)

Print(region_sales)

# Visualize sales by region

Sns.barplot(x=’Region’, y=’Sales’, data=region_sales, palette=’coolwarm’)

Plt.title(‘Sales by Region’)

Plt.xlabel(‘Region’)

Plt.ylabel(‘Total Sales’)

Plt.show()

```

### **Tasks**:

1. Save the dataset as `sales_data.csv` in the same directory as your script.

2. Explore additional columns and add more analyses (e.g., analyzing discounts or
customer segments).

3. Add comments to explain each step.

### **Expected Output**:

1. A time-series plot of monthly sales trends.

2. A bar chart showing profit distribution by category.

3. A bar chart comparing sales across regions.

Let me know if you want help setting up the dataset or expanding the project!

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