The document outlines the Grammar-Translation Method (GTM) of language teaching, emphasizing its focus on grammar and translation accuracy, with the teacher acting as the sole authority. Common activities include grammar drills and translation exercises, while the method is criticized for neglecting speaking and listening skills. Historically, GTM is linked to classical language teaching, particularly for Latin and Greek, and is associated with behaviorist theories of language acquisition.
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Questions On General Concepts:: o o o o
The document outlines the Grammar-Translation Method (GTM) of language teaching, emphasizing its focus on grammar and translation accuracy, with the teacher acting as the sole authority. Common activities include grammar drills and translation exercises, while the method is criticized for neglecting speaking and listening skills. Historically, GTM is linked to classical language teaching, particularly for Latin and Greek, and is associated with behaviorist theories of language acquisition.
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Questions on General Concepts:
1. What is the main focus of the Grammar-Translation Method?
o A) Communication fluency o B) Vocabulary acquisition o C) Grammar and translation accuracy o D) Pronunciation practice Answer: C) Grammar and translation accuracy 2. Which of the following best describes the role of the teacher in the Grammar- Translation Method? o A) Facilitator of interactive learning o B) Sole authority in language learning o C) Guide for practical communication o D) Organizer of group activities Answer: B) Sole authority in language learning 3. What kind of activities are most common in the Grammar-Translation Method? o A) Listening and speaking tasks o B) Grammar drills and translation exercises o C) Immersive language activities o D) Collaborative group projects Answer: B) Grammar drills and translation exercises 4. In the Grammar-Translation Method, students primarily work with: o A) Oral practice and conversations o B) Written texts and grammar rules o C) Listening comprehension o D) Cultural exploration Answer: B) Written texts and grammar rules 5. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Grammar-Translation Method? o A) Focus on grammar rules o B) Emphasis on vocabulary memorization o C) Use of native language in the classroom o D) Encouragement of spontaneous speech Answer: D) Encouragement of spontaneous speech Questions on Techniques and Practices: 6. In GTM, translations are typically done from: o A) Target language to native language o B) Native language to target language o C) Both directions equally o D) Neither, as translation is not used Answer: B) Native language to target language 7. Which of the following is a common feature of a Grammar-Translation Method lesson? o A) Focus on communicative competence o B) Use of extensive real-world conversations o C) Focus on sentence-level translation tasks o D) Active student discussions in the target language Answer: C) Focus on sentence-level translation tasks 8. What is a primary aim of the Grammar-Translation Method? o A) Achieve fluency in conversation o B) Learn grammatical rules in depth o C) Understand cultural nuances of the target language o D) Build listening and speaking skills Answer: B) Learn grammatical rules in depth 9. How does the Grammar-Translation Method treat the use of the target language in the classroom? o A) It promotes the use of only the target language o B) It encourages the use of both languages o C) It restricts the use of the target language o D) It completely avoids the use of the native language Answer: C) It restricts the use of the target language 10. Which of the following is often emphasized in vocabulary learning under the Grammar-Translation Method? o A) Words are learned through context and speaking o B) Words are learned through lists and memorization o C) Vocabulary is learned through immersion experiences o D) Vocabulary is learned exclusively by reading aloud Answer: B) Words are learned through lists and memorization Questions on Strengths and Weaknesses: 11. One advantage of the Grammar-Translation Method is: o A) High levels of student fluency in speaking o B) Extensive exposure to authentic language use o C) Emphasis on understanding grammar deeply o D) Focus on intercultural communication Answer: C) Emphasis on understanding grammar deeply 12. A major criticism of the Grammar-Translation Method is: o A) It does not provide enough grammar instruction o B) It neglects speaking and listening skills o C) It uses too many group activities o D) It relies on student-generated material Answer: B) It neglects speaking and listening skills 13. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the Grammar-Translation Method? o A) Detailed understanding of grammar rules o B) Improvement in reading and writing skills o C) Rapid conversational fluency o D) Easy to implement with large classes Answer: C) Rapid conversational fluency 14. What is a common criticism of the Grammar-Translation Method in terms of motivation? o A) It tends to make language learning monotonous and boring o B) It is highly motivating due to its interactive nature o C) It promotes too much creativity in learning o D) It encourages spontaneous interaction in the target language Answer: A) It tends to make language learning monotonous and boring 15. In terms of language proficiency, the Grammar-Translation Method is most likely to develop: o A) Speaking and listening abilities o B) Fluency and ease of communication o C) Reading and writing proficiency o D) Pronunciation accuracy Answer: C) Reading and writing proficiency Historical and Theoretical Context: 16. The Grammar-Translation Method is most closely associated with: o A) The Audio-Lingual Method o B) The Direct Method o C) Classical language teaching o D) Communicative Language Teaching Answer: C) Classical language teaching 17. Which historical period is the Grammar-Translation Method most closely associated with? o A) The Renaissance o B) The Middle Ages o C) The 18th and 19th centuries o D) The 20th century Answer: C) The 18th and 19th centuries 18. Which language teaching approach served as a precursor to the Grammar- Translation Method? o A) Natural Approach o B) Direct Method o C) Classical Method o D) Audiolingual Method Answer: C) Classical Method 19. The Grammar-Translation Method originally developed as a way to teach which languages? o A) Living spoken languages o B) Classical languages like Latin and Greek o C) Indigenous languages o D) Modern foreign languages Answer: B) Classical languages like Latin and Greek 20. Which theoretical view of language acquisition is most closely associated with the Grammar-Translation Method? o A) Behaviorist theory o B) Nativist theory o C) Cognitive theory o D) Innatist theory Answer: A) Behaviorist theory Questions on Application: 21. In a typical Grammar-Translation Method classroom, how is error correction handled? o A) Errors are ignored to encourage natural speech o B) Errors are corrected immediately, often by the teacher o C) Errors are discussed in peer groups for correction o D) Students are encouraged to self-correct only Answer: B) Errors are corrected immediately, often by the teacher 22. Which of the following is an example of a common task in a Grammar-Translation Method lesson? o A) Role-playing dialogues in the target language o B) Memorizing and translating sentences o C) Listening to authentic audio materials o D) Using language games for learning Answer: B) Memorizing and translating sentences 23. How does the Grammar-Translation Method typically assess student progress? o A) Through oral communication assessments o B) Through grammar and translation tests o C) Through listening comprehension tests o D) Through group project presentations Answer: B) Through grammar and translation tests 24. Which of the following is an example of a typical homework assignment in the Grammar-Translation Method? o A) Write a short story in the target language o B) Memorize vocabulary through flashcards o C) Translate a passage from the target language into the native language o D) Record a conversation with a classmate Answer: C) Translate a passage from the target language into the native language 25. In a Grammar-Translation Method class, what kind of language input is most likely to be used? o A) Authentic, real-life conversations o B) Texts with grammatical explanations and examples o C) Video recordings of native speakers o D) Group discussions on current events Answer: B) Texts with grammatical explanations and examples
Name: Cristy Ann V. Jayoma Date: July 22, 2021 Course: Educ - 207 Activity 2.1: Discuss The Criticisms Directed Towards GTM: Cite RRL To Support Your Answer