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N3 Grammar Note by Teddy Japanese

The document outlines various important N3 grammar points, providing meanings and example sentences for each point. It includes a total of 67 grammar points, covering a range of meanings such as intentions, abilities, and conditions. Each point is accompanied by an example sentence to illustrate its usage in context.

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323 views30 pages

N3 Grammar Note by Teddy Japanese

The document outlines various important N3 grammar points, providing meanings and example sentences for each point. It includes a total of 67 grammar points, covering a range of meanings such as intentions, abilities, and conditions. Each point is accompanied by an example sentence to illustrate its usage in context.

Uploaded by

Pandasyum
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© © All Rights Reserved
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/ Important N3‘Grammar Points 1, RD 95:03 - Meaning; Only, just - Example: @Ik7T LEZ ATED OWS. (He does nothing but watch TV.) 2, + TERE" $6006 - Meaning: To become able to, to reach the point where - Example: HARARE SEDSICROEL 7. (| became able to speak Japanese.) 2. IEEE 8 Bposegenes --Meaning: To try to, to make an-effort to - Example: #@ HiT SESICLTWE 3. (I try to.exercise every day.) er ra ¢ Cc Cc 4, ++~* $9 poqod0005 - Meaning; Intend to, plan to - Example: BAIS ST SDbOCTS. (I plan to study tomorrow.) at + ES aopo(goco e[goco - Meaning: Whether or not - Example: 47< DESO. EEROTWS U\, (| haven't decided whether to go or not.) 6. * BRBIDADEUY* [G60258:(g5 96 - Meaning: Might,.may, possibly - Example: AISA SDS LAA (It might rain tomorrow.) 7. + ERB ©[goc020005 - Meaning: To come to, to start to - Example: ROC 7. (Tears came out.) Cc ¢ 8, + EIR octoprecs - Meaning: To go on, to continue - Example: Asso fee RIT TL <.. (I will continue studying Japanese.) 9. ++ nw ose** $a}:{god00020005 - Meaning: Decide to do -Example.- BBV aFVITSCUCLE Lie. (I decided to jog every day.) 10. . ie Gsae[aqDEzqCz[Goooo - Meaning: It has been decided that, it turns out that - Example: KR AAICIT< CULICROEKL Tes (It has been decided that I will go-to Japan next year.) I. ++ me S6dloo05 - Meaning: It seems that, it looks like -Example: SOISERD CWS KI. (It looks like that store is closed.) 12. + SE 0 - Meaning: It looks like, it seems like - Example: ®ldIC LUATEWE. (He seems to be busy.) Oo. oO ‘ . Cc ° 13, + OSE cBehos0 fGen <§ sO0090 - Meaning: It means that, it is said that - Example: ISRAELS c ETH (It means he won't come.) 14. » ae (99050300920009 - Meaning: Make it a rule to - Example: #82 <(#@STUlIZLTU S~. (I make ita rule to get up early every morning.) 15, RSBBE** $009085 - Meaning: For'the sake of, in order to - Example: HAG 5k ST SEO AAC {7% HL. (| went to Japan to study Japanese.) Ié. +e (Ba) ** saeo230096: - Meaning: While, during - Example: ROUBUBWEIC. REL t<. (I cleaned while he was away.) 17. BRB ** DdeocpOq ess - Meaning: While doing, as - Example: SR@HEGD 5 Hias Ss. (I study while listening to music.) 18. aha 6080p - Meaning: Although, in spite of - Example: 85k OTE OIZ, RL Teo (Although | tried hard, | failed.) 19, IEE (§:. i copdsdqo0u5 sea0cely ODOo) - Meaning: It’s okay to, you may - Example: € CICHOTH UUW C TD ? (May | sit here?) 38, ++ SSRI" cop5:0 oBgo§ - Meaning: It doesn't matter if - Example: €7 278 TTHEDENB (It doesn’t matter if you throw it away.) 39. *~ CISUMFA* V choqog: - Meaning: Must not, may not - Example: CC C8 NAIERMITAWFE ttA. (You must not.smoke.here.) 40. **~ifeia** 96, CIE - Meaning: If, when - Example: BABE 5, HATE A. (If.it rains, | won't go out.) 41.» SREB 98 2odcfoyioe9 - Meaning: How about (suggestion) - Example: B@IC{TDE SES CTD? (How about going to the doctor?) 42. **~ NIOS B** 0805 c805 egoou5 + Meaning: Do things like A and’ B - Example: aR IAPR TCO. AeA 7EO LEG. (Ido things like watching movies.and reading books on weekends.) 43. . iia one copd2d - Meaning: Not only...but also - Example: ld AASATEIT CE < . SEBS antt &S.. (He can.speak not only Japanese but also English.) 44. ++ 20, 9099) - Meaning: Only (and nothing else) - Example: BlZ2K7EIF LD RRE BL. (He drinks only water.) 45. ++ RWB v cpo75 - Meaning: In the middle of doing - Example: >. fam@lTWSCEest gs. (I’min the middle of doing my homework.) oO i. Cc Cc 46, + RES Go4LGEon5 - Meaning: Try to; be about to - Example: E7@hAITKES & LIED. FAD %&Do T=. (I tried to open the door, but it wouldn't open.) a7. *. i 090003000903 - Meaning: While doing, on.the occasion of - Example: #8771C47< DUY Cle, BBB ial #827. (While going to the bank; | also stopped by the post office.) 48, +SEE Golo - Meaning: Tell someone to do something - Example: FH#(CmBezH ST kIICBDN t=. (I was told by the teacher to submit the homework.) 49, *+~ ESEIDAT** oosGoccTp: - Meaning: Not even try to - Example: itwag# LEDS eX LEU. (He doesn't even.try to study.) 50. ++. a wagon: eo0qposu5 - Meaning: Must be; no doubt that - Example: BO AILBAAICIBZWAL (That person must be Japanese.) 51. een ek S2eGRamEor (e@éq, 600063206) - Meaning: Considering that — - Example: ®lt#HAlcl Tlatt BO EF (He is good at his job considering he is a newcomer.) Om “. i 80da}qCe0296 6[Goci0d - Meaning: Even if, even though - Example: BATE SICL TH. MAlewiT Sn#ET.. (Eveniif it rains, the game will continue.) 53. **~PRIBTE** 30658 (eNboophyaa[4e$) - Meaning: For, to -Example: (lc CoC. AARBISEELLYG J. (Japanese is difficult for me.) 54,“ ~fSREIDE sSeohoyel - Meaning: Against,.contrary to - _ Bampe FRICR UTC. BERISEEL DO © (Contrary to expectations, the exam was difficult.) 55. ++ PSM chal +N - Meaning: Like, similar to - Example: @isO KS GBELTU @o (He has eyes like a cat.) 56, *~ NEE ooo ge[oHp§ - Meaning: Thanks to - Example: 270527 CRALEL Zee (| succeeded thanks to you.) 57. ++ PEUe* e[ospg(eear2Gs000(go) - Meaning: Because of, due to (negative) - Example: #OtWCiEXI LZ. (Iwas late because of him.) 53. +e eg gp6a0qporud - Meaning: Should, supposed to - Example: Bld 5 5 CRSILF CT. (He should come soon.) 59, REE fons - Meaning: Should, ought to - Example: 63 & faa TNETE. (You should study more.) 60, ++ SBMLY* osp soc [epEro fog - Meaning: There.is-no way that, it is impossible - Example: RDZABCLESSDITNG U\s (There is no: way he would'do such a thing.) 61. Spee 090590903603700709 208( e6s09gpe 0909025) - Meaning: It does not mean that - Example: ROR UIT CltU0- (It does not mean that | dislike him.) ° c i. 62. **~ mene sor(e7041° 600 BCOLE|GO 09049)99) ° ne rE i - Meaning: Cannot afford to, cannot very well ly Z yh a - Example: S BlsgMO DIF ICE WDA Ui, (I cannot afford to take a day off today.) 63, **~ [Efile * 32[Gc,codevlés[9: - Meaning: In addition-to - Example: 2FICMA TC. SAD MILE (FAULTS WI. . (In addition to kanji, | have 'to study grammar.) Cc ¢ oc 4 ee - Meaning: Regardless of - Example: KRICDDDSES, AAR /\ 1 VIIITEET. (We will go hiking tomorrow regardless of the weather.) 65. s+ com (mfOabeg ofp: sa6(gs26§) - Meaning: Even - Example: ici24 Amit @o (Hecan even read kanji.) a aE. “i 6[a92€ 6029 (sa002(G)03 O03 faer)) S ee Emphasizes the preceding word or phrase - Example: 68704, MOREE. (You are my friend indeed.) 67. **~feBle** $520209(Plan) - Meaning: In order to - Example: at8®(ICAtR SS EOC, 4K epee LTLVES. (lam studying hard to pass the exam.) 60790384, 009: 8ore(a7pEsecor609 [Ge 009(09 29005 @ Example Sentences 1. ARIAT LER CLD OWS. * - He does nothing but watch TV. 38 2. *AARBD Mt SEDICHORLE. * - | became able to speak Japanese. 3.*BABMAITSEDICL CURT -.| try to exercise every day. 4. FAA SHIRT SOHO CT. -| plan to study tomorrow. 5.4K DUS DS KERDTUWBW. - | haven't decided whether to go or not. 6. **BAAIAMD ESD LAE * - It might rain tomorrow. ip * ROW TE Teo * - Tears came out. 8. * A AGRO HGR HIT TL< © - | will continue studying Japanese. 9. *B ALY SFY IFSIOUICL ELK. * - | decided to jog every day. 10. +E Estate ORL T=, ** - It has been decided that | will go to Japan next year. : 11. *HOMISHAEDTWSESDLE. ** - It looks like that store is closed. 12. *RUIEICLWATEW TED ** - He seems to be busy. 13. *BISREUCWDSCECS. - It means he won't come. 14, SASK HESTCICUTHIS. * -| make it a rule to get up early every morning. 15. * A Aaa ERS STOIC AARICITEE Oifes - | went to Japan to study Japanese: 16. AEDES FE IES Fahne Lice * - | cleaned while he was away. 17. EMS ED'S MATS. re - | study while listening to music. 18. *THRR STO. AML. - Although | tried hard; | failed. 19. *BANKIEDO CT. * _ -Ijust ate. 20. *HOAIFESLUO * _ > That Seoul seems to be.a teacher. 21. * LZ te AE deen - | take notes so that | don't oy. 22. *SP\5OMEBNSCCSTH * - I'm about to eat now. 23. *HHERT MUST SIEC. EFlCHOK 7, * yy - The more you study, the better you get. 24. ** ER ISIUC L eis 2 omnes ’ =| ended up forgetting my orc 25. * COAMMARAICSK VET. ** - This book is difficult.to read. 26. * COAISERAP TLCS. * - This book is easy to read: 27. *HAIOMICAF ILE FHLTHS - | will book the hotel in advance of the trip. 28. **fGMmeRDoKe CACTI. * - | just finished my homework. 29. “Hy < HBC ae Cpe @o * - There are times when I'm too busy to eat breakfast. 30. *AAICFTDECUMBOES. ** ’ =| have been to Japan before. : 31. RACER LGOBEDO. Rida UGE tor eam -He cried so'much out of sadness au losing her. 32. RISB RADE CT. * . -.He tends.to. take days off work. 33. * (OAS ESD ? ** -Can you read this book? 34. “EMERICK NEL -A friend helped me. 35. **SICRHESAATH SWELTE ** - My mother taught me how to cook. 36. * 5S eto CWeeItECAD ? ** -.Could you Bea take a 1Bhpics 37. **#T CITB TH UCT ? * -May|| sit here? 38. *EN ZIRT THEDEDALI ** - It doesn’t matter if you throw it away. 39. #CO OCR NIEMS TAIT EAS **k - You must not smoke here. 40. * DEE 5. HIMTERAD * -If itrains, | won't go out. 41. *RBIC{TOE SES CID 2 - How about going to the doctor? 42. ARIA ACEO. RERATED L +o, - | do things like watching movies and beaciia books.on weekends. 43. HIS ARBRE CHS. RBH E i a - He can speak not only Japanese but also English. AA. **4iRSIKTEIT LOIRE TEU. * __- He drinks only water. 45. WS Feel GUS OES Co. ** - I'm in the middle of doing my homework. 46. ** We RIT ADC LIED. HDD > Keo * aa tried to ‘open the door, but it wouldn't open. 47. peut DUTIC. MERIC A. Von » = While going to thie bank, | also stopped by the post office. 48. “EC pemenhT doce DNK. * - | was told by the teacher to submit the homework. 49. RS HMGRLADELELYO. ** . +He doesn't.even try to study. . 50. *HOAILAARAIIBWELY. - That person must be Japanese. 51. Rd AIC UTILS LEE. - He is good at his job considering he is a newcomer. 52. *ROMSICL CH, MalsHTSNE are kk ae P z - Even if it rains, the game will continue. Soman econ Gy BAIS zt LUTT. ** - Japanese is difficult for me. 54. *PARICR LC. aBRISSEL DOE. ** - Contrary to expectations, the exam was difficult. 55. **4R KHOA DEBeLTWSd * . >He has ol like a.cat. 56. *HETOSBINT ChUALELT. * - | succeeded thanks to you. - 57. **48 Ott CHES L Teo ** - | was late because of him. 58. si ldbS $< ROT TH. od - He should come soon. ; 59), 8S) 3) CMT NEI. * - You. should Sue more. 60. *#MZARCLETSDIIAAL. * - There is no way he would do such a thing. 61. **RD BRL IT CIB. ** - It does not-mean that I-dislike him. 62. *SAISHDDIFITISODB Uo -| cannot afford to take a day off today. 63. * BF ICMAT. SKS MLA NE 75 5 75 Noma] iH a - In addition to kanji, | have to study grammar. 64. MERICD MPSS BBA /\ Fuad fe aS Baio wk - We will go hiking tomorrow regardless of the weather. 65. **4{RISEFS RRO So ial - He can even read kanji. 66. *HRECE. HORE. ** - You are my friend indeed. 67. *ELERIC SIGS S102, ALAR AR LTWEST. ** . > lam studying hard to pass the exam.

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