Scribd
Upload
6 views3 pages

Nature of Image Processing and Fundamental Components With Diagram

The document outlines the nature and fundamental components of image processing, including image acquisition, enhancement, restoration, compression, analysis, and synthesis. It discusses various modes of acquiring images, key factors for the adoption of digital image processing, and its relationship with related fields such as computer graphics and digital signal processing. The references provided align with the VTU syllabus requirements, detailing specific pages for further information.

Uploaded by

aishusm2003
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
6 views3 pages

Nature of Image Processing and Fundamental Components With Diagram

The document outlines the nature and fundamental components of image processing, including image acquisition, enhancement, restoration, compression, analysis, and synthesis. It discusses various modes of acquiring images, key factors for the adoption of digital image processing, and its relationship with related fields such as computer graphics and digital signal processing. The references provided align with the VTU syllabus requirements, detailing specific pages for further information.

Uploaded by

aishusm2003
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Module 4 : Reference from Module 4.

pptx which was sent in CG grp

1. Nature of Image Processing and Fundamental Components with Diagram

Nature of Image Processing: Image processing involves transforming and analyzing images
to extract useful information or to enhance their visual quality. The term 'image' in this
context refers to image data that has been sampled, quantized, and is ready for processing by
digital computers.

Fundamental Components of Image Processing:

1. Image Acquisition: Capturing an image using sensors like cameras or scanners.


2. Image Enhancement: Improving the visual quality of an image by adjusting contrast,
brightness, etc.
3. Image Restoration: Removing distortions and noise from the image.
4. Image Compression: Reducing the size of image files for storage and transmission.
5. Image Analysis: Extracting meaningful information and features from the image.
6. Image Synthesis: Generating new images or combining existing ones.

The diagram illustrating these components can be found in the file:

• Page 17: Digital Image Processing Operations which covers Image Enhancement,
Image Restoration, Image Compression, Image Analysis, and Image Synthesis.
2. Modes of Acquiring an Image in Image Processing

1. Reflective Mode Imaging: Using sensors to acquire images by capturing reflected


light from objects. Commonly used in digital cameras and scanners.
2. Emissive Type Imaging: Capturing images from self-luminous objects without
external light sources, such as thermal imaging.
3. Transmissive Imaging: Capturing images by sensing the radiation passing through
objects, commonly used in X-ray imaging.

• Pages 2-3: Discuss different modes of acquiring images: Reflective mode, Emissive
type, and Transmissive imaging.

3. Key Factors for the Widespread Adoption of Digital Image Processing

1. Ease of Post-Processing: Digital images can be easily edited and corrected using
software.
2. Storage Convenience: Digital images can be stored in digital memory, requiring less
physical space.
3. Easy Transmission: Digital images can be shared over networks, facilitating easy
distribution.
4. Environment-Friendly: Digital imaging eliminates the need for chemical processes
used in traditional film photography.
5. User-Friendly: Digital cameras and processing tools are easy to operate.

• Page 7: Reasons for the popularity of Digital Image Processing.

4. Relationship between Image Processing and Other Related Fields

1. Computer Graphics: Image processing deals with raster data (bitmaps), while
computer graphics primarily handle vector data.
2. Digital Signal Processing (DSP): DSP focuses on one-dimensional signals, whereas
image processing deals with two-dimensional visual data.
3. Machine Vision: Uses image processing techniques to interpret images and extract
properties for further analysis.
4. Multimedia: Image processing is integral to multimedia, which includes audio,
video, graphics, and animation.
5. Optics: Optical image processing involves lenses, lighting conditions, and associated
optical circuits.
6. Statistics: Essential for image analysis and extraction of object information from
images.
7. Video Processing: Extends image processing to moving images or video.

• Pages 9-11: Discuss the relationship between image processing and other fields like
computer graphics, DSP, machine vision, multimedia, optics, and statistics.

These references should align well with the VTU syllabus requirements.
If you need the exact pages with specific details, here are the references:

• Diagram and Components: Page 17


• Image Acquisition Modes: Pages 2-3
• Popularity of Digital Image Processing: Page 7
• Relationship with Other Fields: Pages 9-11

You might also like

pFad - Phonifier reborn

Pfad - The Proxy pFad of © 2024 Garber Painting. All rights reserved.

Note: This service is not intended for secure transactions such as banking, social media, email, or purchasing. Use at your own risk. We assume no liability whatsoever for broken pages.


Alternative Proxies:

Alternative Proxy

pFad Proxy

pFad v3 Proxy

pFad v4 Proxy