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API Chaining

The document outlines the process of API chaining using two examples: a Students API and a GoRest API. It details the steps for creating, retrieving, and deleting a student, as well as creating, retrieving, updating, and deleting a user, including the necessary request bodies and scripts for capturing and using environment variables. Additionally, it provides pre-request scripts for generating random user data and tests for validating JSON response fields.

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bhushan
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31 views

API Chaining

The document outlines the process of API chaining using two examples: a Students API and a GoRest API. It details the steps for creating, retrieving, and deleting a student, as well as creating, retrieving, updating, and deleting a user, including the necessary request bodies and scripts for capturing and using environment variables. Additionally, it provides pre-request scripts for generating random user data and tests for validating JSON response fields.

Uploaded by

bhushan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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API Chaining

Example1: Students API


Step1: Send Post request (create student) then collect “id” from response
https://localhost:3000/students
Request body

{
"name": "sonu",
"location": "India",
"phone": "9970573392",
"courses": [
"Html",
"Panda"
]
}

Tests
Include below script in Tests to collect id as environment variable.

//Capturing id from response


var jsonData=JSON.parse(responseBody);
pm.environment.set("id",jsonData.id);
Step2: Send Get request (display student) using for “id” captured from
previous request.
http://localhost:3000/students/{{id}}

Step3: Send Delete request (delete student) using for “id” captured from
previous request.
http://localhost:3000/students/{{id}}

Example2: GoRest API (Users)


https://gorest.co.in/
Access Token
31ba8caea7ad53bd0891d67b21a5091d01e82c246f1163c9e1720481379e
52bb
https://gorest.co.in/

POST /public/v2/users Create a new user


GET /public/v2/users/2138897 Get user details
PUT|PATCH /public/v2/users/2138897 Update user details
DELETE /public/v2/users/2138897 Delete user

Create User (Post)


{{url}}/public/v2/users

Request body

{
"name": "",
"email": "",
"gender": "female",
"status": "inactive"
}
Pre-request script for generate random mailID and random name

var random=Math.random(8).toString(2);
var useremail="jim"+random+"@gmail.com";
var username="jim"+random;
pm.environment.set("email_env",useremail);
pm.environment.set("name_env",username);
Tests
//capturing id from response & Set as envirnment variable
var jsonData=JSON.parse(responseBody);
pm.environment.set("userid_env",jsonData.id);

Get User details (Get)


{{url}}/public/v2/users/{{userid_env}}

Tests

//Validating JSON fields in Response


pm.test("values of fields in response",()=>{
var jsonData=pm.response.json();

pm.expect(jsonData.id).to.eql(pm.environment.get("userid_env")
);

pm.expect(jsonData.id).to.eql(pm.environment.get("email_env"))
;

pm.expect(jsonData.name).to.eql(pm.environment.get("name_env")
);
});

Update User details (Put)


https://gorest.co.in/public/v2/users/{{userid_env}}

Request Body

{
"name":"{{neme_env}}",
"email":"{{email_env}}",
"gender": "male",
"status": "active"
}

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