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MII part 3

The *Make in India* initiative, launched in September 2014, aims to establish India as a global manufacturing hub through key reforms in FDI policy, infrastructure, labor laws, and digital integration. It focuses on enhancing the ease of doing business by simplifying processes, improving rankings, and promoting transparency. Notable examples include significant contributions from sectors like automobiles, electronics, defense, railways, space technology, and consumer goods.

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22 views

MII part 3

The *Make in India* initiative, launched in September 2014, aims to establish India as a global manufacturing hub through key reforms in FDI policy, infrastructure, labor laws, and digital integration. It focuses on enhancing the ease of doing business by simplifying processes, improving rankings, and promoting transparency. Notable examples include significant contributions from sectors like automobiles, electronics, defense, railways, space technology, and consumer goods.

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kharwarneha2203
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© © All Rights Reserved
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MAKE I N INDIA

Presented by-
Presented to- Dr Ankur Saxena Divyanshu Jaiswal
Jyoti Yadav
Anshika Saroj
Ashwani Kumar
Km. Ragni
Archita Singh
Ishika Gupta
Content 10 Key Reforms

12 Key examples

Ease of doing
11
business
Key reforms

The *Make in India* initiative, launched in September 2014, aims to transform India into a global manufacturing
hub. Several key reforms were introduced to enhance ease of doing business, attract investments, and boost
domestic manufacturing. Here are the highlights:

01 FDI Policy Reforms


Increased Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) limits in key sectors like defence (up to 74% under automatic
route), railways, insurance, and e-commerce to attract global investments.

02 Infrastructure Development
Accelerated projects like industrial corridors, smart cities, and better logistics to enhance industrial
infrastructure and connectivity.

03 Labour Law Reforms


Consolidation of multiple labour laws into four labour codes to simplify compliance and encourage
formalization in the workforce.
04 Digital India Integration
Promotion of technology-driven governance and digitization of business processes, including single-
window clearances and online approvals.

05 Focus Sectors
Identified 25 priority sectors like automotive, electronics, textiles, aviation, and pharmaceuticals for
targeted policy support and incentives.

06 Skill Development
Launched initiatives like Skill India and Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana (PMKVY) to create a
skilled workforce aligned with industrial needs.

07 Tax Reforms
Implementation of GST to create a unified tax structure and reduce compliance costs for businesses.
08 Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Reforms
Strengthened IPR laws and introduced a more robust system to promote innovation and protect
patents and trademarks.

09 Export Promotion
Policies to boost manufacturing for export markets, including incentives under schemes like the
Production Linked Incentive (PLI).
Ease of doing Business
The *Ease of Doing Business* reforms under the *Make in India* program focus on creating a
business-friendly environment by simplifying procedures, reducing regulatory hurdles, and improving
governance. Key initiatives include:

01 Simplified Processes
-Introduction of single-window clearance systems for approvals and permits.
-Online portals for registration, tax filings, and compliance management.

02 Improved Rankings
Focused efforts to improve India's ranking in the World Bank's Ease of Doing Business Index by
addressing key parameters like starting a business, construction permits, electricity supply, and
contract enforcement.
Ease of doing Business
03 Digitization and Transparency
-E-governance initiatives to enhance transparency and minimize human intervention.
-Implementation of online systems for labour laws and environmental clearances.

04 Tax Reforms
Introduction of the *Goods and Services Tax (GST)* to unify the tax structure and reduce compliance
complexity.

05 Simplified Laws
-Consolidation of labour laws into simplified labour codes.
- Decriminalization of minor economic offenses.

06 Land and Infrastructure


Development of industrial corridors and special economic zones (SEZs) with pre-approved clearances.
Key Example
Make in India* is an initiative launched by the Government of India to encourage companies to manufacture their
products in India and boost domestic manufacturing. Here are some notable examples of products, projects, and
companies that align with the *Make in India* initiative:

01 Automobile Sector
Policies to boost manufacturing for export markets, including incentives under schemes like the
Production Linked Incentive (PLI).

Tata Motors: Manufacturing vehicles like the Tata Nexon EV and Safari.

Maruti Suzuki: Produces vehicles in India, catering to domestic and international markets.

Mahindra & Mahindra: Known for SUVs like Scorpio and Thar, as well as farm equipment.

Bajaj Auto: Exporting motorcycles and three-wheelers worldwide.


Key Example

02 Electronics & Technology


Samsung: Established the world’s largest mobile phone manufacturing plant in Noida.

Apple: Produces iPhones, such as the iPhone 15, through partners like Foxconn in India.

Xiaomi: Manufactures smartphones and TVs locally in India.

03 Defense Manufacturing
HAL (Hindustan Aeronautics Limited): Produces indigenous fighter jets like Tejas.

BrahMos Aerospace: Jointly manufactures supersonic missiles in India.

Larsen & Toubro (L&T): Builds defence ships and artillery systems.
Key Example

04 Railways
Vande Bharat Express: India’s indigenous semi-high-speed train, built by Integral Coach Factory
(ICF) in Chennai.

05 Space Technology
ISRO: Develops indigenous space technology, such as the PSLV, GSLV, and Chandrayaan
mission.
Antrix Corporation: Commercial arm of ISRO promoting satellite launches and products.

06 Consumer Goods
Amul: Produces dairy products entirely within India.
Patanjali: Manufactures herbal and Ayurvedic products domestically.
THANK YOU !

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