Expansion Unit
Expansion Unit
Expansion units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
PDF file for Expansion units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Prepare to connect your expansion units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Plan where you will install the new expansion units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Identify RIO/HSL and SPCN cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Plan your cable layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Example: Topologies of RIO/HSL loops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
System unit cable options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Expansion unit cable options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Expansion unit configuration rules for RIO/HSL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Connect your expansion units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Connect the expansion unit with RIO/HSL cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Add expansion units to a new RIO/HSL loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Add expansion units to an existing RIO/HSL loop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Examples: RIO/HSL expansion unit connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Add expansion units to a powered off or small configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Add expansion units to a large configuration without SPCN firmware update control . . . . . . . . . 14
Connect the expansion unit with SPCN cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Examples: RIO/HSL SPCN connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Connector locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Model 515, 520, and 525 connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Model 9131-52A connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Model 550 or model 720 connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Model 9133-55A connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Model 570 connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Model 575 connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Model 590 or model 595 connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Model 5074 or model 5079 connector locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Model 0588 or model 5088 connector locations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Model 9194, 5094, 5096, 5294, or 5296 connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Model 0595 or 5095 connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Model 5790, 7311-D11, or 7311-D10 connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Model 0595 or 7311-D20 connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Model 5791, 5794, or 7040-61D connector locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Verify that the new configuration is functioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Verify the RIO/HSL loops using an HMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Verify the RIO/HSL loops without using an HMC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Verify the System Power Control Network (SPCN) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Trademarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Electronic emission notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Class A Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Class B Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Terms and conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Several countries require the safety information contained in product publications to be presented in their
national languages. If this requirement applies to your country, a safety information booklet is included
in the publications package shipped with the product. The booklet contains the safety information in
your national language with references to the U.S. English source. Before using a U.S. English publication
to install, operate, or service this product, you must first become familiar with the related safety
information in the booklet. You should also refer to the booklet any time you do not clearly understand
any safety information in the U.S. English publications.
IBM® System i™ models and System p™ servers can use I/O cards or features that are fiber-optic based
and that utilize lasers or LEDs.
Laser compliance
All lasers are certified in the U.S. to conform to the requirements of DHHS 21 CFR Subchapter J for class
1 laser products. Outside the U.S., they are certified to be in compliance with IEC 60825 as a class 1 laser
product. Consult the label on each part for laser certification numbers and approval information.
CAUTION:
This product might contain one or more of the following devices: CD-ROM drive, DVD-ROM drive,
DVD-RAM drive, or laser module, which are Class 1 laser products. Note the following information:
v Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could result in exposure to
hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.
v Use of the controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein
might result in hazardous radiation exposure.
(C026)
CAUTION:
Data processing environments can contain equipment transmitting on system links with laser modules
that operate at greater than Class 1 power levels. For this reason, never look into the end of an optical
fiber cable or open receptacle. (C027)
CAUTION:
This product contains a Class 1M laser. Do not view directly with optical instruments. (C028)
CAUTION:
Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following
information: laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical
instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam. (C030)
This unit must be recycled or discarded according to applicable local and national regulations. IBM
encourages owners of information technology (IT) equipment to responsibly recycle their equipment
when it is no longer needed. IBM offers a variety of product return programs and services in several
countries to assist equipment owners in recycling their IT products. Information on IBM product
recycling offerings can be found on IBM’s Internet site at http://www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/
products/prp.shtml.
Esta unidad debe reciclarse o desecharse de acuerdo con lo establecido en la normativa nacional o local
aplicable. IBM recomienda a los propietarios de equipos de tecnología de la información (TI) que reciclen
responsablemente sus equipos cuando éstos ya no les sean útiles. IBM dispone de una serie de programas
y servicios de devolución de productos en varios países, a fin de ayudar a los propietarios de equipos a
reciclar sus productos de TI. Se puede encontrar información sobre las ofertas de reciclado de productos
de IBM en el sitio web de IBM http://www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/products/prp.shtml.
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of used appliances as applicable throughout the European Union. This label is applied to various
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this Directive.
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marking per Annex IV of the WEEE Directive, as shown above, must not dispose of end of life EEE as
unsorted municipal waste, but use the collection framework available to customers for the return,
recycling, and recovery of WEEE. Customer participation is important to minimize any potential effects of
EEE on the environment and human health due to the potential presence of hazardous substances in EEE.
For proper collection and treatment, contact your local IBM representative.
This product may contain sealed lead acid, nickel cadmium, nickel metal hydride, lithium, or lithium ion
battery. Consult your user manual or service manual for specific battery information. The battery must be
recycled or disposed of properly. Recycling facilities may not be available in your area. For information
on disposal of batteries outside the United States, go to http://www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/
products/batteryrecycle.shtml or contact your local waste disposal facility.
In the United States, IBM has established a return process for reuse, recycling, or proper disposal of used
IBM sealed lead acid, nickel cadmium, nickel metal hydride, and other battery packs from IBM
Equipment. For information on proper disposal of these batteries, contact IBM at 1-800-426-4333. Please
have the IBM part number listed on the battery available prior to your call.
Note: This mark applies only to countries within the European Union (EU).
Batteries or packaging for batteries are labeled in accordance with European Directive 2006/66/EC
concerning batteries and accumulators and waste batteries and accumulators. The Directive determines
the framework for the return and recycling of used batteries and accumulators as applicable throughout
the European Union. This label is applied to various batteries to indicate that the battery is not to be
thrown away, but rather reclaimed upon end of life per this Directive.
In accordance with the European Directive 2006/66/EC, batteries and accumulators are labeled to
indicate that they are to be collected separately and recycled at end of life. The label on the battery may
also include a chemical symbol for the metal concerned in the battery (Pb for lead, Hg for mercury and
Cd for cadmium). Users of batteries and accumulators must not dispose of batteries and accumulators as
unsorted municipal waste, but use the collection framework available to customers for the return,
recycling, and treatment of batteries and accumulators. Customer participation is important to minimize
any potential effects of batteries and accumulators on the environment and human health due to the
potential presence of hazardous substances. For proper collection and treatment, contact your local IBM
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For California: Perchlorate Material - special handling may apply. See www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/
perchlorate.
The foregoing notice is provided in accordance with California Code of Regulations Title 22, Division 4.5
Chapter 33. Best Management Practices for Perchlorate Materials. This product/part may include a
lithium manganese dioxide battery which contains a perchlorate substance.
The following information applies only for systems originally sold prior to July 1, 2006:
This machine may contain an optional feature, the cryptographic coprocessor card, which includes a
polyurethane material that contains mercury. Please follow local ordinances or regulations for disposal of
this card. IBM has established a return program for certain IBM Cryptographic Coprocessor Cards. More
information can be found at http://www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/products/prp.shtml.
For information about the accessibility features of this product, for users who have a physical disability,
see “Accessibility features,” on page 79.
If you are installing or replacing expansion units that are attached to an IBM pSeries® 6xx server, see the
IBM eServer pSeries and AIX® Information Center. If you have an 8xx server and are installing or
replacing expansion units, see the iSeries™ Information Center.
If you are installing any of the expansion unit models 5791, 5794, or 7040-61D, this procedure should be
done using the Install/Add/Remove Hardware function of the Service Focal Point application on the
HMC. For more information, see Install a feature using the Hardware Management Console.
Note: The ability to add expansion units concurrently was introduced with the eServer iSeries 5xx
servers. This means you can add/install the expansion units with the server at firmware running state.
Active partitions do not have to be shut down. Only in the following situations must the server be shut
down (powered off) to add expansion units:
v The expansion units are being added to a IBM System p that is not managed by an HMC.
v GX adapters (I/O hub cards) must be added to accommodate the new expansion units.
v The existing RIO/HSL fabric must be redistributed across the GX adapters to accommodate the new
expansion units as determined in the planning steps for adding the expansion units.
Warning: If you plan to add expansion units concurrently and your activated firmware level is earlier
than System Release 235, Service Level 185 (SF235_185), please call your service provider for guidance. If
you plan to add expansion units concurrently and your activated firmware level is System Release 240
but the Service Level is earlier than 261 (SF240_261), you must upgrade to SF240_261 or later before
proceeding.
RIO/HSL fabric cabling changes such as moving existing expansion units to different GX adapters should
not be performed at the same time as adding new expansion units. If these two tasks must be performed,
first make cabling changes to existing expansion units with server power off. After the cabling changes
are complete, power the server up to firmware standby or running state and add the new expansion
units using this procedure.
This topic collection provides information about connecting your expansion units with RIO/HSL (remote
I/O or high-speed link) and system power control network (SPCN) cables. This is a customer task. You
can perform this task yourself or contact a service provider for this service.
You should be familiar with the system, display, and keyboards. You should also know how to shut
down and perform a system initial program load (power on). You should also know how to shut down
system peripheral devices such as printers, monitors, and PCs.
Consider several elements that include size, security, and environmental factors. Refer to the Planning
information.
Related concepts
Planning information
The system uses RIO/HSL to send an receive customer data and auxiliary control information to and
from the expansion unit and to download expansion unit firmware. The SPCN network is used to control
power to the expansion units and as a backup to the RIO/HSL for auxiliary control and firmware control.
Expansion units 3
Table 2. SPCN cables (continued)
Cable feature CCIN Length Part number
6008 6008 6 meters 21F9469
6029 6029 30 meters 21F9359
When you decide where to place the cables, follow your site plan and keep the following items in mind:
v Avoid creating a safety hazard.
v Avoid damaging the cables.
v Avoid placing cables parallel to high-voltage lines.
Use the following table to identify the RIO/HSL cables for the model numbers and machine types
identified.
Table 3. System unit RIO/HSL cable options
Cable 9111-520 9405-520 or 9113-550 or 9406- 9117-570 9406-570 9118-575 9119-590 9406-595
feature 9406-520 720 550 or or
9119-595 9411-1002
1307 X1 X1 X1 X
(copper)
1308 X X X X
(copper)
1460 X X X X
(copper)
1461 X X X X
(copper)
1462 X X X
(copper)
1470 (fiber X X X
optic)
1471 (fiber X X X
optic)
1472 (fiber X X X
optic)
1473 (fiber X X X
optic)
1474 X X X X
(copper)
1475 X X X X
(copper)
1481 X1 X1 X1 X
(copper)
1482 X X X X X
(copper)
1483 X X X X
(copper)
Expansion units 5
Table 3. System unit RIO/HSL cable options (continued)
Cable 9111-520 9405-520 or 9113-550 or 9406- 9117-570 9406-570 9118-575 9119-590 9406-595
feature 9406-520 720 550 or or
9119-595 9411-1002
1485 X X X X X
(copper)
1487 X X X X
(copper)
3146 X1 X1 X X
(copper)
3147 X X X X
(copper)
3148 X X X
(copper)
3156 X1 X1 X1
(copper)
3168 X X X
(copper)
3170 X
(copper)
7924 X X X
(copper)
Notes:
1. This cable can be used only for stand-alone system units due to its length.
2. For more information about 9411-100, go to Model 9411-100 features and parts.
Use the following table to identify the RIO/HSL cables for the expansion units identified.
Table 4. Expansion unit RIO/HSL cable options
Cable feature IXA HCA 5074, 0588, 5094, 5294, 5095, 7311-D11 7311-D20 5790
card card 5079 5088 0694, 9194 0595
1307 (copper) X X X X
1308 (copper) X X X X
1460 (copper) X X X X X X
1461 (copper) X X X X X X
1462 (copper) X X X X X X
1470 (fiber X X X X X
optic)
1471 (fiber X X X X X
optic)
1472 (fiber X X X X X
optic)
1473 (fiber X X X X X
optic)
1474 (copper) X X X X X X
When you set up the expansion unit, observe the configuration rules as shown in the following table.
Table 6. RIO/HSL configuration rules for expansion units
Configuration Maximum number Maximum number of Maximum Maximum
of ports loops number of number of
expansion units supported
per loop expansion units
9111-520 or 9111-285 2 1 4 4
9405-520 or 9406-520 2 1 6 6
9113-550 4 2 4 8
p5 550Q, or 720 4 2 6 12
9406-550 4 2 6 12
Expansion units 7
Table 6. RIO/HSL configuration rules for expansion units (continued)
Configuration Maximum number Maximum number of Maximum Maximum
of ports loops number of number of
expansion units supported
per loop expansion units
9117-570 16 8
4 14
Important: When adding multiple expansion units to an existing loop, it is required that the units
be adjacent to each other so the existing loop is broken at only one spot.
Expansion units 9
Connect the expansion unit with RIO/HSL cables
Connect the expansion unit with RIO/HSL cables in a new loop, or connect the expansion unit with
RIO/HSL cables in an existing loop.
Review the “Examples: RIO/HSL expansion unit connections” on page 11 and then return here.
Unused RIO/HSL connectors might be covered with metal clips. Remove the clips before you install the
RIO/HSL cables.
1. On the system unit to which you are going to connect the new RIO/HSL , identify connectors 0 and 1
of the RIO/HSL connector pair that you are going to use.
2. Find the RIO/HSL cables that were included with the expansion units.
3. Connect a RIO/HSL cable to connector 0 on an expansion unit.
4. Connect another RIO/HSL cable to connector 1 on the expansion unit.
5. If there is another expansion unit to add, do the following:
a. Connect the other end of the cable from connector 1 on the expansion unit just added to connector
0 on the next expansion unit.
b. Connect another cable to connector 1 on the expansion unit from step 5a.
c. Repeat step 5 for each additional expansion unit.
6. Connect the other end of the cable from connector 0 on the first expansion unit added to connector 0
on your system unit.
7. Connect the other end of the cable from connector 1 on the last expansion unit added to connector 1
on your system unit.
8. Return to the procedure which sent you here.
Unused RIO/HSL connectors might be covered with metal clips. Remove the clips before you install the
RIO/HSL cables.
Before continuing this procedure, review “Examples: RIO/HSL expansion unit connections” on page 11.
1. Identify the RIO/HSL loop to which you want to add the expansion units.
2. Identify connectors 0 and 1 of the RIO/HSL connector pair on the system unit that are associated
with the loop identified in step 1.
3. Find the RIO/HSL cables that were included with the expansion units.
4. To add the expansion units to the beginning of the loop, go to 5. To add the expansion units to the
middle of the loop, go to 6 on page 11. To add the expansion units to the end of the loop, go to 7 on
page 11.
5. To add the expansion units to the beginning of the loop, complete the following steps:
a. Move the RIO/HSL cable from connector 0 on the first expansion unit on the loop (the one
connected to connector 0 on the system unit) to connector 0 on the new expansion unit.
b. Connect another RIO/HSL cable to connector 1 on the new expansion unit.
c. If there is another expansion unit to add, do the following:
1) Connect the other end of the cable from connector 1 on the expansion unit just added to
connector 0 on the next expansion unit.
2) Connect another cable to connector 1 on the expansion unit from step 5c1.
3) Repeat step 5c for each additional expansion unit.
Expansion units 11
12 System i and System p: Expansion unit
Add expansion units to a powered off or small configuration
Use the procedures in this section to add expansion units to a running system with less than ten
expansion units (including those being added) or a system that is powered off.
1. Remove or open the back of the system unit.
2. Find the connector locations. If you need help finding the connectors on your expansion units or
system unit, see “Connector locations” on page 18.
3. Go to “Connect the expansion unit with RIO/HSL cables” on page 10.
4. Go to “Connect the expansion unit with SPCN cables” on page 15.
5. If you are installing a new server with the expansion units, return to Cabling your server. If not, go
to the next step.
6. If you installed the expansion units with the system powered on, go to step 7. If you installed the
expansion units with the system unit power off, go to step 8.
7. Verify that each of the expansion units is powered on. For each one that is not powered on, plug it
in, and if it has a power switch, verify that it is in the on position. The expansion units will power
on automatically. After the expansion units that you have installed are powered on and you have
waited ten minutes for the hardware initialization to complete, go to step 9.
Note: The power cable should be plugged into the power source prior to connecting it at the power
supply of the expansion unit.
Tip: For each expansion unit, wait for the green power indicator to light on the control panel of the
expansion unit that just powered on. This may take between one and ten minutes. During this time,
the yellow attention indicator may be lit on the control panel of the expansion unit that just powered
on. After the green power indicators are lit on the control panels of all of the expansion units that
were just powered on, wait ten additional minutes for hardware initialization to complete before
proceeding to step 9.
8. Go to Start the system or logical partition.
9. Go to “Verify the System Power Control Network (SPCN)” on page 34. When following these
instructions, consider that the following errors logs are expected depending upon various factors in
the system configuration and procedure.
v 1000 9135 informational or permanent log due to an open SPCN loop.
v 1000 9139 informational log for SPCN closed loop in System Release SF240 or later.
10. Go to “Verify that the new configuration is functioning” on page 31. When following these
instructions, consider that the following errors logs are expected depending upon various factors in
the system configuration and procedure.
Expansion units 13
v B700 6907 information logs for each new expansion unit being added which has existing VPD
from a system which the expansion unit was previously attached to.
v B700 6985 informational logs before and after the B700 6907 information logs as well as B700 6984
informational logs to indicate a broken HSL loop.
11. If the system is partitioned, you can now assign the new hardware to a partition. For more
information about AIX or i5/OS® partitions, refer to Dynamically managing physical I/O devices
and slots. For more information about Linux® partitions, refer to Dynamically managing physical
I/O devices and slots on Linux.
Tip: If you are adding multiple expansion units simultaneously, it is advantageous to connect the
power cords to the expansion units at as close to the same moment as possible. This will increase the
likelihood of all expansion unit SPCN firmware updates occurring simultaneously, which can
significantly reduce the duration of the overall procedure.
5. Verify that the expansion units are powered on. After the expansion units have powered on and you
have waited ten minutes for the hardware initialization to complete, go to step 6.
Tip: For each expansion unit, wait for the green power indicator to light on the control panel of the
expansion unit that just powered on. This may take between one and ten minutes. During this time,
the yellow attention indicator may be lit on the control panel of the expansion unit that just powered
on. After the green power indicators are lit on the control panels of all of the expansion units that
were just powered on, wait ten additional minutes for hardware initialization to complete before
proceeding to step 6.
6. Allow for SPCN firmware updates to complete.
Note: SPCN firmware in the expansion units that were added may need to be updated. The
firmware updates should be allowed to complete before proceeding to the next step. Note that
firmware updates can take anywhere from a few minutes to a few hours, possibly up to ten or more.
The duration of the firmware updates depends on how many expansion units are connected to the
server, how many expansion units were added, and the existing SPCN firmware on the expansion
units. There are several ways to determine that an update will occur or is already occurring.
If a string such as ‘*xx’ appears in the display area of the control panel for an expansion unit that
was added, an SPCN firmware update is needed in this expansion unit and will begin automatically.
‘*xx’ represents the rack address of the expansion unit and may be something like ‘*06’. If multiple
expansion units were added simultaneously, and a firmware update is actually occurring on one or
more of the expansion units, the firmware update on an expansion unit that has ‘*xx’ in the display
area of the control panel may not begin until the update of the other expansion units completes.
Note that there may be other information in the display area of the control panel along with the ‘*xx’
string, such as the type, model, and serial of the system to which the expansion unit is attached.
The presence of a 10009107 or 1000910A SRC in the ASMI Error/Event Logs or i5/OS Product
Activity Log indicates a firmware update was initiated. If multiple expansion units were added,
there will be one SRC for each expansion unit to which a firmware update was initiated. There
should be one SRC for each expansion unit that has a ‘1xxx00AA’ or ‘00AA’ in the display area of
the control panel. A 100091DE SRC logged against one of the new expansion units indicates that the
update associated with the previously logged 1000910A SRC against the same expansion unit has
completed. A 100091DD SRC indicates that the update associated with one or more previously
logged 10009107 SRCs has completed. There is not a 100091DD SRC for each 10009107 SRC, but
rather a single 100091DD SRC for a group of 10009107 SRCS that were logged at or near the same
time.
If the display area of the control panel of an expansion unit which was added shows the type,
model, and serial of the expansion unit and the type, model, and serial of the server to which the
expansion unit is attached, and nothing else, either an SPCN firmware update is not needed or it has
completed.
7. Wait for all SPCN firmware updates to the expansion units that were added to complete as described
in the previous step. All of the new expansion units should display the expansion unit type, model,
serial and server type, model, serial in the display area of the control panel as described above.
8. Go to “Verify the System Power Control Network (SPCN)” on page 34. When following these
instructions, consider that the following errors logs are expected depending upon various factors in
the system configuration and procedure.
v 1000 9135 informational or permanent log due to an open SPCN loop.
v 1000 9139 informational log for SPCN closed loop in System Release SF240 or later.
v 1000 9137 permanent error logs because the RIO/HSL cables are not attached.
9. Go to “Connect the expansion unit with RIO/HSL cables” on page 10.
10. After connecting the RIO/HSL cables, the resources in the new expansion units will be initialized.
Allow up to ten minutes for this to occur. After waiting for ten minutes, proceed to the next step.
11. Go to “Verify that the new configuration is functioning” on page 31. When following these
instructions, consider that the following errors logs are expected depending upon various factors in
the system configuration and procedure.
v B700 6907 information logs for each new expansion unit being added which has existing VPD
from a system which the expansion unit was previously attached to.
v B700 6985 informational logs before and after the B700 6907 information logs as well as B700 6984
informational logs to indicate a broken HSL loop.
12. If the system is partitioned, you can now assign the new hardware to a partition. For more
information about AIX or i5/OS partitions, refer to Dynamically managing physical I/O devices and
slots. For more information about Linux partitions, refer to Dynamically managing physical I/O
devices and slots on Linux.
Review the “Examples: RIO/HSL SPCN connections” on page 17 and then return here and continue with
the instructions.
If you encounter difficulties during the procedure, contact your service provider for assistance.
Expansion units 15
If you are installing an expansion unit in an existing SPCN loop with the system-unit power on, errors
are logged when you disconnect and reconnect cables. You can ignore these error messages.
To connect SPCN cables when there is not already an SPCN loop, go to step 1. To connect SPCN cables to
the beginning of an existing SPCN loop, go to step 2. To connect SPCN cables to the middle of an
existing SPCN loop, go to step 3.
1. To connect SPCN cables when there is not already an SPCN loop, do the following:
a. Find the SPCN cables that were included with your expansion units.
b. Connect an SPCN cable to connector 0 on your system unit.
c. Connect the other end of the SPCN cable to connector J15 on one of the new expansion units.
d. Connect another cable to connector J16 on the new expansion unit.
e. If there is another expansion unit to add, do the following:
1) Connect the other end of the cable from connector J16 on the expansion unit just added to
connector J15 on the next expansion unit.
2) Connect another cable to connector J16 on the expansion unit from step 1e1.
3) Repeat step 1e for each additional expansion unit.
f. Connect the other end of the cable from connector J16 on the last expansion unit added to
connector 1 on your system unit.
g. Return to the procedure which sent you here.
2. To connect SPCN cables to the beginning of an existing SPCN loop, do the following:
a. Find the SPCN cables that were included with your expansion units.
b. Move the SPCN cable from the J15 connector on the first expansion unit (the one connected to
connector 0 on the system unit) to the J15 connector on one of the new expansion unit.
c. Connect another SPCN cable to connector J16 on the new expansion unit.
d. If there is another expansion unit to add, do the following:
1) Connect the other end of the cable from connector J16 on the expansion unit just added to
connector J15 on the next expansion unit.
2) Connect another cable to connector J16 on the expansion unit from step 2d1.
3) Repeat step 2d for each additional expansion unit.
e. Connect the other end of the cable from connector J16 on the last expansion unit added to
connector J15 on the expansion unit that was disconnected in step 2b.
f. Return to the procedure which sent you here.
3. To connect SPCN cables to the middle of an existing SPCN loop, do the following:
a. Find the SPCN cables that were included with your expansion units.
b. Move the SPCN cable from the J15 connector on the expansion unit to follow the expansion units
which are being added to the J15 connector on the new expansion unit.
c. Connect another SPCN cable to connector J16 on one of the new expansion units.
d. If there is another expansion unit to add, do the following:
1) Connect the other end of the cable from connector J16 on the expansion unit just added to
connector J15 on the next expansion unit.
2) Connect another cable to connector J16 on the expansion unit from step 3d1.
3) Repeat step 3d for each additional expansion unit.
e. Connect the other end of the cable from connector J16 on the last expansion unit added to
connector J15 on the expansion unit that was disconnected in step 3b.
f. Return to the procedure which sent you here.
Expansion units 17
Connector locations
Learn about RIO/HSL and SPCN connector locations.
Expansion units 19
Figure 2. Stand-alone model connector locations
Expansion units 21
Figure 5. Model 550 or model 720 connector locations on stand-alone model
Note: If your model 9133-55A has a GX adapter installed, the connectors will be available in the fifth PCI
slot (P1-C5 in the diagram) location for both rack-mounted and stand-alone models. P1-C6-T1 (the bottom
connector of the GX adapter) is port 0 and P1-C6-T2 (the top connector of the GX adapter) is port 1.
Expansion units 23
Figure 7. Model 9133-55A connector locations on standalone model
Expansion units 25
Model 590 or model 595 connector locations
Learn about connector locations.
Expansion units 27
Model 0588 or model 5088 connector locations
Learn about connector locations.
Figure 13. Model 9194, 5094, 5096, 5294, or 5296 connector locations
Expansion units 29
Model 5790, 7311-D11, or 7311-D10 connector locations
Learn about connector locations.
To verify the new configuration is functioning for servers that are not managed by an HMC, do the
following:
1. Go to “Verify the installed part” on page 71.
2. Go to “Verify the RIO/HSL loops without using an HMC” on page 33.
3. Return to the procedure which sent you here.
To verify the new configuration is functioning for servers that are managed by an HMC, do the
following:
1. View information about the managed system using the HMC. To view more information about the
managed system, complete the following steps:
a. From the navigation area of the HMC, expand Server and Partition.
b. Click the Server Management icon.
c. Expand the managed system with which you want to work. The contents area expands to show
the frame, which you can then expand to show information about the managed system, including
its name, its state, and the operator panel value.
2. View the properties of the managed system and verify the I/O unit by doing the following:
a. In the contents area, right-click on the managed system with which you want to work.
b. Click Properties.
c. Select the I/O tab.
d. Verify that the new expansion unit appears in the list and that the unit ID information displayed
on the panel for the I/O unit matches the label on the I/O unit.
Tip: If you check for the expansion unit and it is not displayed in the list, you must completely
exit the function and then re-enter to refresh the list.
Tip: If the new expansion units do not show up after waiting for ten minutes, check for new
serviceable events and correct any new errors.
3. If the expansion units are not displayed on the I/O panel, verify the installation by performing the
following steps:
Expansion units 31
a. Make sure that you powered on the expansion unit.
b. Make sure that you installed the cables correctly. See “Connect your expansion units” on page 8
for cabling information.
c. Make sure you verified the MTMS and Configuration ID of the new expansion units as described
in Setting expansion unit configuration ID and MTMS value.
d. If the expansion units still are not displayed, contact your service provider for assistance.
4. To verify the RIO/HSL, go to “Verify the RIO/HSL loops using an HMC.” If you saved the original
RIO/HSL topology before adding the expansion units, you may use this saved topology to compare
the original and modified configurations.
5. Return to the procedure which sent you here.
Complete the following steps to verify the RIO/HSL loops using an HMC and the system unit power on:
1. If you were sent here from Powering off an expansion unit as part of a repair procedure, skip to step
3.
2. Use the HMC to verify that there are no B700 69xx errors by completing the following steps:
a. In the navigation area of the HMC, expand Management Environment.
b. Expand the management environment you are working with.
c. Expand Service Applications.
d. Select Service Focal Point.
e. In the contents area, select Manage Serviceable Events.
f. In the Manage Serviceable Events – Select Serviceable Events window, select Open for the
Serviceable Event Status, select the MTMS of the server you are working with for Reporting
MTMS, and select ALL for all other fields.
g. Click OK.
h. Scan for any B700 69xx errors.
v If there are no errors, click Cancel to exit. Go to step 3
v If there are errors, they must be corrected before continuing. If you need assistance, contact your
service provider.
3. Use the HMC to verify the existing RIO/HSL loops by completing the following steps:
a. In the navigation area of the HMC, expand Management Environment.
b. Expand the management environment you are working with.
c. Expand Service Applications.
d. Select Service Focal Point.
e. Select Service Utilities.
f. Select the server you are working with.
g. Click Selected from the toolbar at the top of the window and select View RIO Topology from the
drop down menu.
h. Verify that all of the entries of type External (ignore Internal links) have a LinkStatus of
Operational. If the LinkStatus for all of the external entries is operational, continue. If the
LinkStatus is not operational for any of the external entries, the links must be repaired before
continuing. If you need assistance, contact your service provider.
Note: If you were sent here from Powering off an expansion unit during a repair procedure, it is
possible that the LinkStatus values will not be Operational for the ports on the expansion unit
being powered off and repaired. It is not necessary to correct those failures before proceeding.
Note: If you cannot get to the System Service Tools display, use function 21 from the control
panel.
c. Type your service tools user ID and service tools password on the System Service Tools (SST) Sign
On display. Press Enter.
Expansion units 33
Note: If you were sent here from Powering off an expansion unit during a repair procedure, it is
possible that the status values will not be operational for the ports on the expansion unit being
powered off and repaired. It is not necessary to correct those failures before proceeding.
4. Return to the procedure that sent you here.
To verify the new configuration is functioning for an HMC managed system, go to step 1. For a system
not managed by the HMC, go to step 2.
1. If your system is HMC managed, use the HMC to verify that there are no 1000 9xxx errors by
completing the following steps:
a. In the navigation area of the HMC, expand Management Environment.
b. Expand the management environment you are working with.
c. Expand Service Applications.
d. Select Service Focal Point.
e. In the contents area, select Manage Serviceable Events.
f. In the Manage Serviceable Events – Select Serviceable Events window, select the following:
1) Open for the Serviceable Event Status.
2) The MTMS of the server you are working with for Reporting MTMS.
3) ALL for all other fields
g. Click OK.
h. Scan for any 1000 9xxx errors, and do the following:
v If there are no errors, click Cancel to exit.
v If there are errors, they must be corrected before continuing. If you need assistance, contact your
service provider.
i. Go to step 3 on page 35.
2. If your system is not HMC managed, use the service action event log to verify that there are no 1000
9xxx errors by completing the following steps:
a. Be sure you are signed on with at least service level authority.
b. On the command line of the i5/OS session, type strsst and press Enter.
Tip: If you cannot get to the System Service Tools display, use function 21 from the control panel.
c. Type your service tools user ID and service tools password on the System Service Tools (SST) Sign
On display. Press Enter.
Expansion units 35
36 System i and System p: Expansion unit
Related procedures for expansion units
Locate instructions to complete some of the additional procedures you might need. These might include
removing covers and doors, starting and stopping the system, placing a system or server in the service
position, identifying a failing part, or verifying a replaced part.
DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication cables are hazardous. To
avoid a shock hazard:
v Connect power to this unit only with the IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM
provided power cord for any other product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration
of this product during an electrical storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all hazardous voltages,
disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. Ensure that the outlet
supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems before
you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration
procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures when installing, moving,
or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To Disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices
To Connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
(D005)
DANGER
v Each rack cabinet might have more than one power cord. Be sure to disconnect all power cords in
the rack cabinet when directed to disconnect power during servicing.
v Connect all devices installed in a rack cabinet to power devices installed in the same rack
cabinet. Do not plug a power cord from a device installed in one rack cabinet into a power
device installed in a different rack cabinet.
v An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on the metal parts of
the system or the devices that attach to the system. It is the responsibility of the customer to
ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock.
CAUTION
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures will exceed the
manufacturer’s recommended ambient temperature for all your rack-mounted devices.
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure that air flow is not
blocked or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit used for air flow through the unit.
v Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit so that
overloading of the circuits does not compromise the supply wiring or overcurrent protection. To
provide the correct power connection to a rack, refer to the rating labels located on the
equipment in the rack to determine the total power requirement of the supply circuit.
v (For sliding drawers.) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the rack stabilizer brackets
are not attached to the rack. Do not pull out more than one drawer at a time. The rack might
become unstable if you pull out more than one drawer at a time.
v (For fixed drawers.) This drawer is a fixed drawer and must not be moved for servicing unless
specified by the manufacturer. Attempting to move the drawer partially or completely out of the
rack might cause the rack to become unstable or cause the drawer to fall out of the rack.
(R001)
To start a system that is not managed by a Hardware Management Console (HMC), follow these steps:
1. On a rack-mounted system unit, open the front rack door, if necessary. On a stand-alone system unit,
open the front door.
2. Before you press the power button on the control panel, ensure that power is connected to the system
unit as follows:
v All system power cables are connected to a power source.
v The power-on light F, as shown in the following figure, is slowly blinking.
v The top of the display D, as shown in the following figure, shows 01 V=F.
Note: On the OpenPower™ 710 or model 9110-510, the power button is on the operations panel.
4. Observe the following after pressing the power button:
v The power-on light begins to blink faster.
v The system cooling fans are activated after approximately 30 seconds and begin to accelerate to
operating speed.
v Progress indicators, also referred to as checkpoints, appear on the control panel display while the
system is being started. The power-on light on the control panel stops blinking and remains on,
indicating that system power is on.
Tip: If pressing the power button does not start the system, use the following to start the system using
the Advanced System Management Interface (ASMI).
v Set up access to the ASMI. For instructions, see Accessing the ASMI.
v Start the system using the ASMI. For instructions, see Powering the system on and off.
Start the system or logical partition using the Hardware Management Console
You can use the Hardware Management Console (HMC) user interface to start the system or logical
partition after the required cables are installed and the power cables are connected to a power source.
For instructions on working with the HMC, see Managing the Hardware Management Console. For
instructions on starting a logical partition, see Activating a partition profile. For instructions on starting
the system, see Powering on the managed system.
Progress indicators, also referred to as checkpoints, appear on the control panel display while the system
is being started. The power-on light on the control panel stops blinking and remains on, indicating that
system power is on.
Attention: Using either the power-on button on the control panel or entering commands at the
Hardware Management Console (HMC) to stop the system can cause unpredictable results in the data
files. Also, the next time you start the system, it might take longer if all applications are not ended before
stopping the system.
The following procedure describes how to stop a system that is not managed by a Hardware
Management Console (HMC).
Important: The system might be equipped with a second power supply. Before continuing with this
procedure, ensure that all power sources to the system have been completely disconnected.
(L003)
Stop the system or logical partition using the Hardware Management Console
You can use the Hardware Management Console (HMC) user interface to stop the system or a logical
partition. For instructions on stopping the system, see Powering off the managed system.
Gain access to the model 51x and OpenPower 710 control panels
Since only part of the control panel is visible from the front of the server, you can use this procedure to
gain access to all of the control panel’s features, including the display.
Because only part of the control panel is visible from the front of the server, the following procedure
describes how to gain access to all of the control panel’s features, including the display.
To access all of the control panel’s features, complete the following steps:
1. Press inward on the spring-loaded tab A located on the right side of the control panel B so that it
pops out slightly, as shown in the following figure.
2. Pull the control panel out, toward the front of the system, until it can be pivoted downward on its
hinge.
3. To move the control panel back into the device enclosure, lift the control panel up to align it with the
opening and push it into place until you feel the tab lock, as shown in the following figure.
Remove the door from the model 285, 52x, 55x, or OpenPower 720
You might need to remove the door to access components or perform service. Use the procedure in this
section to accomplish this task.
To remove the door from the model 285 or 9131-52A see, “Remove the door from the model 285 or
9131-52A” on page 45.
2. To remove the door, press down on the top back edge of the door.
3. Gently swivel the top back edge of the door forward and out past the top of the system unit.
4. Lift the door up to release it from the lower retaining post.
The model 285 or 9131-52A has two doors. The top door allows access to the media and the bottom
allows access to the DASD. Use the following procedure for removing both doors.
1. Open the door that you want to remove and release the tab at the center hinge point as shown in the
following figure.
a. Lift up the bottom tab at hinge A to release the top door.
b. Press down on the top tab at the hinge A to release the bottom door
2. Gently swivel the top back edge of the door forward until it releases from the system unit.
Install or replace the door on the model 285, 52x, 55x, or OpenPower
720
You might need to install the door after accessing components or performing service. Use the instructions
in this section to accomplish this task.
To install the model 285 or 9131-52A with acoustic feature front door see, “Install the door on the model
285 or 9131-52A” on page 46
To install the model 52x, 55x, or OpenPower 720 front door, do the following:
1. Set the door on the lower retaining post B, as shown in the following figure.
2. Rotate the door toward the top of the system unit.
3. Press down on the lower back edge of the door, and seat the top post A into its matching slot.
Front cover
You might need to remove, replace, or install covers to access components or perform service. Use the
instructions in this section to accomplish these tasks.
Front cover for models 285, 52x, 55x, or OpenPower 720 and the 0595
expansion unit
You might need to remove or replace covers to access components or perform service. Use the
instructions in this section to accomplish these tasks.
Remove the front cover from the rack-mounted model 285, 52x, 55x, or OpenPower 720 and the 0595
expansion unit:
You might need to remove the cover to access components or perform service. Use the procedure in this
section to accomplish this task.
To remove the rack-mounted system or expansion unit front cover, follow these steps:
1. Open the front rack door.
2. Remove the two thumbscrews A that secure the system or expansion unit B to the rack as shown in
the following figure.
3. Push both cover-release latches C in the direction of the arrows to release the cover from the system
or expansion unit.
4. Pull the cover out and away from the system or expansion unit.
Remove the front cover from the stand-alone model 285, 52x, 55x, or OpenPower 720:
You might need to remove the cover to access components or perform service. Use the procedure in this
section to accomplish this task.
Tip: If you have a large four slot filler in the bottom drive bays you must remove the filler before
removing the front cover. You might also wish to remove any fillers in the two bottom drive bays for
easier access to the cover.
4. Gently pull the cover up and off the base, releasing the lower cover-locking tabs.
Install the front cover on the model 285, 52x, 55x, OpenPower 720, or the 0595
expansion unit
You might need to install the cover after accessing components or performing service. Use the procedures
in this section to accomplish this task.
Install the front cover on the rack-mounted model 285, 52x, 55x, or OpenPower 720, or the 0595
expansion unit:
You might need to install the cover after accessing components or performing service. Use the procedure
in this section to accomplish this task.
Install the front cover on the stand-alone model 285, 52x, 55x, or OpenPower 720:
You might need to install the cover after accessing components or performing service. Use the procedure
in this section to accomplish this task.
3. Pivot the front cover up toward the top of the system unit frame.
4. Align the tabs to the matching slots located on the front of the system unit frame.
5. Gently push the tabs into the slots until the cover seats against the front of the system unit.
6. Close the front rack door.
Note: Some of the figures in these procedures might not look exactly like the system unit that you have.
However, the steps to perform the task are the same.
DANGER
When working on or around the system, observe the following precautions:
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication cables are hazardous. To
avoid a shock hazard:
v Connect power to this unit only with the IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM
provided power cord for any other product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration
of this product during an electrical storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all hazardous voltages,
disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. Ensure that the outlet
supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems before
you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration
procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures when installing, moving,
or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To Disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices
To Connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
(D005)
DANGER
v Each rack cabinet might have more than one power cord. Be sure to disconnect all power cords in
the rack cabinet when directed to disconnect power during servicing.
v Connect all devices installed in a rack cabinet to power devices installed in the same rack
cabinet. Do not plug a power cord from a device installed in one rack cabinet into a power
device installed in a different rack cabinet.
v An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on the metal parts of
the system or the devices that attach to the system. It is the responsibility of the customer to
ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock.
CAUTION
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures will exceed the
manufacturer’s recommended ambient temperature for all your rack-mounted devices.
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure that air flow is not
blocked or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit used for air flow through the unit.
v Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit so that
overloading of the circuits does not compromise the supply wiring or overcurrent protection. To
provide the correct power connection to a rack, refer to the rating labels located on the
equipment in the rack to determine the total power requirement of the supply circuit.
v (For sliding drawers.) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the rack stabilizer brackets
are not attached to the rack. Do not pull out more than one drawer at a time. The rack might
become unstable if you pull out more than one drawer at a time.
v (For fixed drawers.) This drawer is a fixed drawer and must not be moved for servicing unless
specified by the manufacturer. Attempting to move the drawer partially or completely out of the
rack might cause the rack to become unstable or cause the drawer to fall out of the rack.
(R001)
To place the rack-mounted system unit into the service position, follow these steps:
1. If necessary, open the front rack door.
2. Remove the two thumbscrews A that secure the system unit to the rack as shown in the following
figure.
Note:
v If the procedure you are performing requires you to unplug cables from the back of the system
unit, do so before you pull the unit out from the rack.
v Ensure that the cables at the rear of the system unit do not catch or bind as you pull the unit out
from the rack.
v Ensure the rails are fully extended. When the rails are fully extended, the rail safety latches lock
into place. This action prevents the system unit from being pulled out too far.
Tip: Some of the figures in these procedures might not look exactly like the system unit that you have.
However, the steps to perform the task are the same.
To place the system unit into the operating position, follow these steps:
1. Simultaneously release the blue rail safety latches, located near the middle of each rail, and push the
system unit into the rack. Both rack latches should lock into position.
Important: Ensure that the cables at the rear of the system unit do not catch or bind as you push the
unit back into the rack.
2. Replace and tighten the two thumbscrews A that secure the system unit to the rack as shown in the
following figure.
Note: The HMC might open the information center instructions for installing the feature. If so,
follow these instructions to install the feature.
Note: The HMC might open the information center instructions for removing the part. If so, follow
these instructions to remove the part.
To use the Hardware Management Console user interface to replace a part in a system or expansion unit
that is managed by a Hardware Management Console (HMC), follow these steps:
1. In the navigation area, expand the Management Environment.
2. Expand the managed system in which you are replacing a part.
3. Expand Service Applications.
4. Select Service Focal Point.
5. In the contents area, select Repair Serviceable Event.
6. Select the system and click OK.
7. In the window, click the problem number for the part you want to replace.
8. Follow the instructions to replace the part.
Note: The HMC might open the information center instructions for replacing the part. If so, follow
these instructions to replace the part.
Light path diagnostics provide a path that you can follow to help you identify the source of an error. The
server must be connected to a power source for the light-emitting diodes (LED) inside the server to be lit;
the server does not have to be turned on for the LEDs to be lit.
Many errors are first indicated by a lit information LED or system-error LED on the operator information
panel on the front of the server. If one or both of these LEDs are lit, one or more LEDs elsewhere in the
server might also be lit and can direct you to the source of the error.
4. Refer to the service label on your system or the following figure to locate an LED on the system
backplane for replaceable parts.
You might need to place a system into the operating position to make the system available for use. Use
the procedure in this section to perform this task.
Note: Some of the figures in these procedures might not look exactly like the system unit that you have.
However, the steps to perform the task are the same.
To place the rack-mounted system unit into the operating position, follow these steps:
1. Simultaneously release the blue rail safety latches F located near the front of each rail, and push the
system or expansion unit into the rack as shown in the following figure.
You might need to place a system into the service position to perform service or gain access to internal
components. Use the instructions in this section to perform this task.
Tip: Some of the figures in these procedures might not look exactly like the system unit that you have.
However, the steps to perform the task are the same.
To place the rack-mounted system unit into the service position, follow these steps.
Electrical voltage and current from power, telephone, and communication cables are hazardous. To
avoid a shock hazard:
v Connect power to this unit only with the IBM provided power cord. Do not use the IBM
provided power cord for any other product.
v Do not open or service any power supply assembly.
v Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration
of this product during an electrical storm.
v The product might be equipped with multiple power cords. To remove all hazardous voltages,
disconnect all power cords.
v Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet. Ensure that the outlet
supplies proper voltage and phase rotation according to the system rating plate.
v Connect any equipment that will be attached to this product to properly wired outlets.
v When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.
v Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.
v Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems before
you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration
procedures.
v Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following procedures when installing, moving,
or opening covers on this product or attached devices.
To Disconnect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Remove the power cords from the outlets.
3. Remove the signal cables from the connectors.
4. Remove all cables from the devices
To Connect:
1. Turn off everything (unless instructed otherwise).
2. Attach all cables to the devices.
3. Attach the signal cables to the connectors.
4. Attach the power cords to the outlets.
5. Turn on the devices.
(D005)
DANGER
v Each rack cabinet might have more than one power cord. Be sure to disconnect all power cords in
the rack cabinet when directed to disconnect power during servicing.
v Connect all devices installed in a rack cabinet to power devices installed in the same rack
cabinet. Do not plug a power cord from a device installed in one rack cabinet into a power
device installed in a different rack cabinet.
v An electrical outlet that is not correctly wired could place hazardous voltage on the metal parts of
the system or the devices that attach to the system. It is the responsibility of the customer to
ensure that the outlet is correctly wired and grounded to prevent an electrical shock.
CAUTION
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the internal rack ambient temperatures will exceed the
manufacturer’s recommended ambient temperature for all your rack-mounted devices.
v Do not install a unit in a rack where the air flow is compromised. Ensure that air flow is not
blocked or reduced on any side, front, or back of a unit used for air flow through the unit.
v Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit so that
overloading of the circuits does not compromise the supply wiring or overcurrent protection. To
provide the correct power connection to a rack, refer to the rating labels located on the
equipment in the rack to determine the total power requirement of the supply circuit.
v (For sliding drawers.) Do not pull out or install any drawer or feature if the rack stabilizer brackets
are not attached to the rack. Do not pull out more than one drawer at a time. The rack might
become unstable if you pull out more than one drawer at a time.
v (For fixed drawers.) This drawer is a fixed drawer and must not be moved for servicing unless
specified by the manufacturer. Attempting to move the drawer partially or completely out of the
rack might cause the rack to become unstable or cause the drawer to fall out of the rack.
(R001)
Note:
v If the procedure you are performing requires you to unplug cables from the back of the system
unit, do so before you pull the unit out from the rack.
v Ensure that the cables at the rear of the system unit do not catch or bind as you pull the unit out
from the rack.
You might need to replace the cover after accessing components or performing service. Use the procedure
in this section to accomplish this task.
Use the location information for the failing part to activate the indicator light that identifies the failing
part. For instructions, see “Activate the indicator light for the failing part” on page 68.
Note: If you cannot get to the System Service Tools display, use function 21 from the control panel.
Alternatively, if the system is managed by a Hardware Management Console (HMC), use the Service
Focal Point utilities to get to the Dedicated Service Tools (DST) display.
3. Type your service tools user ID and service tools password on the System Service Tools (SST) Sign
On display. Press Enter.
Tip: If the failing part does not contain a physical indicator light, a higher-level indicator light will
be activated. For example, the indicator light for the backplane or unit that contains the failing part
might be lit. In this case, use the location information to locate the actual failing part.
12. Look for the enclosure indicator light to locate the enclosure that contains the failing part.
If you do not know the location code of the failing part, use the instructions in this section to locate the
failing part.
To locate the failing part in a system or logical partition running Linux, follow these steps:
1. Log in as root user.
2. At the command line, type grep diagela /var/log/platform and press Enter.
3. Look for the most recent entry that contains a system reference code (SRC).
4. Record the location information.
You can use stand-alone diagnostics to identify a failing part in a Linux system, expansion unit, or logical
partition. You access these diagnostics from a CD-ROM or from the Network Installation Management
(NIM) server. This procedure describes how to use the diagnostics from a CD-ROM. For information on
Prerequisites:
v If this server is directly attached to another server or attached to a network, be sure communications
with the other servers are stopped.
v Ensure that no other activity is running on the logical partition. Stand-alone eServer diagnostics require
use of all of the logical partition resources. No other activity can be running on the logical partition.
v You must have access to the system console to use stand-alone eServer diagnostics.
Note: The next step starts the server or logical partition from the eServer stand-alone diagnostic
CD-ROM. If the CD-ROM or DVD-ROM drive is not available as the startup device on the server or
logical partition on which you are working, follow these steps:
a. Access the Advanced System Management Interface (ASMI). See Managing your server using the
Advanced System Management Interface for information on using the ASMI.
b. On the ASMI main menu, click Power/Restart Control.
c. Click Power On/Off System.
d. Select the Service mode boot from default boot list option in the AIX or Linux logical partition
mode boot list.
e. Click Save settings and power on the system. As soon as the optical drive has power, insert the
AIX diagnostic diskette.
f. Go to step 5.
4. Turn on the system unit power and insert the diagnostics CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive.
5. After the keyboard POST indicator displays on the firmware console and before the last POST
indicator (speaker) displays, press the 5 key on either the directly attached keyboard or the ASCII
terminal. This indicates that a service mode boot should be initiated using the default service mode
boot list.
6. Enter any requested password.
7. At the Diagnostic Operating Instructions display, press Enter.
Tip: If the Diagnostic Operating Instructions display does not appear, contact your support center for
assistance.
8. If the terminal type is requested, use the Initialize Terminal option on the Function Selection menu
to initialize the operating system.
To activate the indicator light for a failing part, follow these steps:
1. If the unit ID does not match the label on the system or expansion unit, update the configuration
information.
v For information on setting up the ASMI refer to Accessing the Advanced System Management
Interface.
To verify the operation of a newly installed feature or replacement part, select the appropriate procedure:
v Verify the installed feature using AIX
v Verifying the replaced part using AIX
To verify the operation of a newly installed feature or replacement part, follow these steps:
1. Did you replace the part using either AIX or the online diagnostics service aid’s concurrent
(hot-swap) service operation?
No: Go to step 2.
Yes: Go to step 5 on page 72.
2. Is the system powered off?
Tip: This action changes the indicator light for the part from the fault state to the normal state.
Go to step 9 on page 73
7. When a test is run on a resource in system verification mode, and that resource has an entry in the
AIX error log, if the test on the resource was successful, the Resource Repair Action menu appears.
After replacing a part, you must select the resource for that part from the Resource Repair Action
menu. This updates the AIX error log to indicate that a system-detectable part has been replaced.
Note: This changes the indicator light for the part from the fault state to the normal state.
Follow these steps:
a. From the Resource Repair Action menu, select the parent or child of the resource that has been
replaced. If the repair action was to reseat a cable or adapter, select the resource associated with
that repair action. If the resource associated with your action does not appear on the Resource
List, select sysplanar0. Press Enter.
b. Select Commit after you make your selections.
c. If the No Trouble Found display appears, go to step 9.
9. If you changed the service processor or network settings, as instructed in previous procedures,
restore the settings to the value they had prior to servicing the system.
10. Did you do any hot-plug procedures before doing this procedure?
No: Go to step 11.
Yes: Go to step 12.
11. Start the operating system, with the system or logical partition in normal mode. Were you able to
start the operating system?
No: Contact your service provider. This ends the procedure.
Yes: Go to step 12.
12. Are the indicator lights still on?
v No. This ends the procedure.
v Yes. Turn off the lights. See one of the following for instructions:
– Identify a failing part using stand-alone eServer diagnostics
– Running the stand-alone eServer diagnostics from a Network Installation Management server
– Changing service indicators with the ASMI menus
When you select one of the options from the Logical Hardware Resources display, you can do the
following:
v Display logical hardware resource status
v Display or change logical hardware resource information
v Display associated packaging hardware resources
For more information on collecting information and performing specific functions using the options and
function keys from the Logical Hardware Resources display or for details on the symbols that appear
next to the Resource Description field, see the online Help information.
Verify the installed part on a Linux system or logical partition (run AIX
diagnostics)
If you have installed a new part, use the instructions in this section to learn how to verify that the system
recognizes the part.
To verify the newly installed or replaced part, choose one of the following:
v “Verify the presence of an installed part using the Advanced System Management Interface” on page
76
You can use stand-alone diagnostics to verify an installed part in a Linux system, expansion unit, or
logical partition. You access these diagnostics from a CD-ROM or from the Network Installation
Management (NIM) server. This procedure describes how to use the diagnostics from a CD-ROM. For
information on running diagnostics from the Network Installation Management (NIM) server, see
Running the eServer stand-alone diagnostics from a Network Installation Management server.
Prerequisites
v If this server is directly attached to another server or attached to a network, be sure communication
with the other servers is stopped.
v eServer stand-alone diagnostics require use of all of the logical partition resources. No other activity
can be running on the logical partition.
v eServer stand-alone diagnostics require access to the system console.
Note: If an SRN or other reference code is displayed, suspect a loose adapter or cable connection.
Review the procedures for the part that you replaced to ensure that the new part is installed
correctly. If you cannot correct the problem, collect all SRNs or any other reference code information
that you see. If the system will not boot or you have no login prompt go to Problems with loading
and starting the operating system.
Note: If you received an SRN or any other reference code when you attempted to start the system,
you can learn more about these codes in Reference codes, , or .
8. If the terminal type is requested, you must use the Initialize Terminal option on the Function
Selection menu to initialize the operating system before you can continue.
9. From the Function Selection menu, select Advanced Diagnostics Routines. Press Enter.
10. From the Diagnostic Mode Selection menu, select System Verification. Press Enter.
11. When the Advanced Diagnostic Selection menu appears, select All Resources, or test only the part
you replaced, and any devices that are attached to the part you replaced, by selecting the diagnostics
for the individual part. Press Enter.
12. Did the Testing Complete, No trouble was found message appear?
v No: There is still a problem. Contact your service provider.
v Yes: Go to step 13.
13. If you changed the service processor or network settings, as instructed in previous procedures,
restore the settings to the value they had prior to servicing the system.
14. If the indicator lights are still on, follow these steps:
a. Select Identify and Attention Indicators from the Task Selection menu to turn off the system
attention and indicator lights. Press Enter.
b. Select Set System Attention Indicator to NORMAL and press Enter.
c. Select Set All Identify Indicators to NORMAL and press Enter.
d. Choose Commit.
Note: This changes the system attention and identify indicators from the Fault state to the Normal
state.
See the IBM Accessibility Center at http://www.ibm.com/able/ for more information about the
commitment that IBM has to accessibility.
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Trademarks
The following terms are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States,
other countries, or both:
AIX
AIX 5L
eServer
i5/OS
OpenPower
IBM
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POWER5
pSeries
Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both.
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or registered trademarks of Red Hat, Inc., in the United States and other countries.
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Class A Notices
The following Class A statements apply to IBM System x™ hardware.
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment
generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be
required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet FCC emission
limits. IBM is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by using other than
recommended cables and connectors or by unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment.
Unauthorized changes or modifications could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A respecte est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 89/336/EEC on
the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility. IBM cannot
accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a
non-recommended modification of the product, including the fitting of non-IBM option cards.
This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class A Information Technology
Equipment according to European Standard EN 55022. The limits for Class A equipment were derived for
commercial and industrial environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with
licensed communication equipment.
Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference
in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
The following is a summary of the VCCI Japanese statement in the box above.
Notices 83
This product is a Class A Information Technology Equipment and conforms to the standards set by the
Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). In a domestic
environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be required to take
adequate measures.
Declaration: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may need to perform practical action.
Warning: This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference
in which case the user will be required to take adequate measures.
Please note that this equipment has obtained EMC registration for commercial use. In the event that it
has been mistakenly sold or purchased, please exchange it for equipment certified for home use.
Dieses Produkt entspricht den Schutzanforderungen der EU-Richtlinie 89/336/EWG zur Angleichung der
Rechtsvorschriften über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit in den EU-Mitgliedsstaaten und hält die
Grenzwerte der EN 55022 Klasse A ein.
Um dieses sicherzustellen, sind die Geräte wie in den Handbüchern beschrieben zu installieren und zu
betreiben. Des Weiteren dürfen auch nur von der IBM empfohlene Kabel angeschlossen werden. IBM
übernimmt keine Verantwortung für die Einhaltung der Schutzanforderungen, wenn das Produkt ohne
Zustimmung der IBM verändert bzw. wenn Erweiterungskomponenten von Fremdherstellern ohne
Empfehlung der IBM gesteckt/eingebaut werden.
Deutschland: Einhaltung des Gesetzes über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten
Dieses Produkt entspricht dem “Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten
(EMVG)“. Dies ist die Umsetzung der EU-Richtlinie 89/336/EWG in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Zulassungsbescheinigung laut dem Deutschen Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von
Geräten (EMVG) vom 18. September 1998 (bzw. der EMC EG Richtlinie 89/336) für Geräte der Klasse
A.
Dieses Gerät ist berechtigt, in Übereinstimmung mit dem Deutschen EMVG das EG-Konformitätszeichen
- CE - zu führen.
Verantwortlich für die Konformitätserklärung nach Paragraf 5 des EMVG ist die IBM Deutschland
GmbH, 70548 Stuttgart.
Das Gerät erfüllt die Schutzanforderungen nach EN 55024 und EN 55022 Klasse A.
Class B Notices
The following Class B statements apply to model 9111-520 (stand-alone version), 9131-52A (stand-alone
version), 7047-185 and the 9111-285.
Notices 85
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) statement
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a
particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct
the interference by one or more of the following measures:
v Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
v Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
v Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
v Consult an IBM authorized dealer or service representative for help.
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to meet FCC emission
limits. Proper cables and connectors are available from IBM authorized dealers. IBM is not responsible for
any radio or television interference caused by using other than recommended cables or connectors or by
unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment. Unauthorized changes or modifications could
void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause harmful interferences, and (2) this device must accept any interferences
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EC Council Directive 89/336/EEC on
the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic compatibility. IBM cannot
accept responsibility for any failure to satisfy the protection requirements resulting from a
non-recommended modification of the product, including the fitting of non-IBM option cards.
This product has been tested and found to comply with the limits for Class B Information Technology
Equipment according to CISPR 22 / European Standard EN 55022. The limits for Class B equipment were
derived for typical residential environments to provide reasonable protection against interference with
licensed communication devices.
Properly shielded and grounded cables and connectors must be used in order to reduce the potential for
causing interference to radio and TV communications and to other electrical or electronic equipment.
Such cables and connectors are available from IBM authorized dealers. IBM cannot accept responsibility
for an interference caused by using other than recommended cables and connectors.
The following is a summary of the VCCI Japanese statement in the box above.
This is a Class B product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by
Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio
disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions.
Deutschsprachiger EU Hinweis: Hinweis für Geräte der Klasse A EU-Richtlinie zur Elektromagnetischen
Verträglichkeit
Dieses Produkt entspricht den Schutzanforderungen der EU-Richtlinie 89/336/EWG zur Angleichung der
Rechtsvorschriften über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit in den EU-Mitgliedsstaaten und hält die
Grenzwerte der EN 55022 Klasse A ein.
Um dieses sicherzustellen, sind die Geräte wie in den Handbüchern beschrieben zu installieren und zu
betreiben. Des Weiteren dürfen auch nur von der IBM empfohlene Kabel angeschlossen werden. IBM
Notices 87
übernimmt keine Verantwortung für die Einhaltung der Schutzanforderungen, wenn das Produkt ohne
Zustimmung der IBM verändert bzw. wenn Erweiterungskomponenten von Fremdherstellern ohne
Empfehlung der IBM gesteckt/eingebaut werden.
Deutschland: Einhaltung des Gesetzes über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten
Dieses Produkt entspricht dem “Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten
(EMVG)“. Dies ist die Umsetzung der EU-Richtlinie 89/336/EWG in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Zulassungsbescheinigung laut dem Deutschen Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von
Geräten (EMVG) vom 18. September 1998 (bzw. der EMC EG Richtlinie 89/336) für Geräte der Klasse
A.
Dieses Gerät ist berechtigt, in Übereinstimmung mit dem Deutschen EMVG das EG-Konformitätszeichen
- CE - zu führen.
Verantwortlich für die Konformitätserklärung nach Paragraf 5 des EMVG ist die IBM Deutschland
GmbH, 70548 Stuttgart.
Das Gerät erfüllt die Schutzanforderungen nach EN 55024 und EN 55022 Klasse A.
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Notices 89
90 System i and System p: Expansion unit
Printed in USA