01 Tally Prime Inventory 2024 Part-1 Rs.60
01 Tally Prime Inventory 2024 Part-1 Rs.60
Accounting Terms
Ledger Creation
-
.Basic accounting and introduction to Tally PRIME
Version Of Tally
1. Tally 4.5 (Dos Mode) 2. Tally 5.4 (Windows Mode) 3. Tally 6.3 (Windows Mode)
4. Tally 7.2 (Windows Mode) 5. Tally 8.1 (Windows Mode) 6. Tally 9.0 (Windows Mode)
7. Tally ERP-9. 6.4.0 (Windows Mode) 8. TALLY PRIME
Introduction to Tally
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Tally is accounting software that is used to record day to day transactions, preparing balance sheet etc. it is user friendly business
software, which makes business account easy and faster. Managing single and multiple groups is very important feature of tally. Tally
is application software. It do not requires writing any special program for calculating. Tally stores all information about each account
in detail. It is much secured against data tempering. It reduces the work. In manual process, after entering daily transaction user has
to create trading account, trial balance, profit & loss account, ledger, balance sheet. But in Tally, user just enters daily entry and get
balance sheet.
Advantage of accounting
System of accounting
There are two types of system in accounting which is followed by many businessmen.
1. Single Entry System: It is one sided accounting entry to maintain financial information.
2. Double Entry system: It full proof system which taken into account the dual accept of all business transaction.
1. Personal account: Any individual person or any firms or any company or a bank is considered in a personal account. Ex:- Person
Name, Company Name & Firm Name.
2. Real account: Account of any physical things. The cash account or goods account are examples of real account. Ex:- Cash A/c,
Buildings A/c, Furniture A/c & Plant A/c.
3. Nominal account: Account of any invisible things that means that things are in terms of cash. For example: Insurance account,
Rent account, Commission A/c, Interest A/c, Discount A/c etc.
Lab works
How to Create a new company?
Open Tally PRIME
1/4/2022
1/4/2022
Press Ctrl+A (For Accept (Save) The Company.
How to shut(close) co.?
Press F3(Company Info.)
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Press F3(Company Info.)
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Example: debtor, cash, goods etc.
ii. Fixeds assets:-those assets which are purchase for the purpose of operating the business and not for re-sale.
Example :- Land, building, furniture, machinery etc.
iii. Tangible:- Which assets have physical shape they can be touched, feel and see also.
iv. Example:- Furniture, Machinery, Land etc.
v. Intangible Assets :- Those assets which have not physical shape.
Example:- Patent, Goodwill, Trade mark, copy right.
vi. Wasting assets:-Wasting Assets are those assets which are natural resources such as Coal, Fuel, Scrap etc.
15. Drawing:- It is the amount of money or the value of goods which are proprietor takes for his personal use. Drawing reduces
from the investment and capital of the owner.
16. Prepaid Expenses (current assets) it is just like advance payment, rent, insurance etc.
17. Expense :- There are two type of expenses
a. Direct expense b. Indirect expense
a. Direct expense: -Those expenses which are expense for the purpose of production of goods is called direct expense. Ex:
Factory rent,
wages (Majduri ), carriage on purchase, Purchase, etc.
b. Indirect expense: - That expense which is expenses after production is called indirect expenses.
Ex: Office Rent, Salary, Carriage on sales etc.
Journal – A journal is the book , employee to classify or sort out transaction in a form convenient for their subsequent entry in the
ledger.
Account- An account is a summary and systematic record of all the transaction relating to a particular person or think at one place.
DEFINATION OF INVENTORY
The raw materials, work-in-progress goods and completely finished goods that are considered to be the portion of a business’s
assets those are ready or will be ready for sale. Inventory represents one of the most important assets that most businesses possess,
because the turnover of inventory represents one of the primary sources of revenue generation and subsequent earnings for the
company’s shareholders/owners.
INVENTORY INFO
The inventory info menu, list the inventory master like stock group, stock item, units of measure of the company using which you
can create, alter, display the inventory master details and modify.
Stock Items:- Lux, Liril, Axe, Chair, Table, Pen, Copy, Torex etc.
Stock Group:- Perfume, Furniture, Stationary, Medicine, Food, Soap, etc
Godown:- Chas, Sec iv, Jainamore etc.
Units:- A)Simple Units:- Pcs, Bottle, Packet, gm etc.
B)Compound Units:-Doz of 12pcs, kg of 1000gms, Liter of 1000 mls, Hour of 60 mins etc.
Categories:-Grade A, Grade B, Syrup, Tablet, Body Spray,
Lab works
1. How to create units?
Open A Company Go to Gateway of Tally Go to CREATE (PRESS Enter Key)
Go to Inventory Master Unit (Press Enter Key)
Go to .
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Ctrl+A
(3) (1) (2)
S.No Items Groups Units Qty. Rate Amount
1 VIVO 4545 White VIVO Pcs 10 10000 100000
2 OPPO F3 Black OPPO Pcs 10 12000 120000
3 Table Furniture Pcs 10 500 5000
4 LUX SOAP Pcs 10 500 5000
5 Corex Medicine Btl 10 52 520
6 Torex Medicine Btl 10 50 500
7 Axe Perfume pcs 250 50 2500
How to Display Stock Items?
Go To Gateway of Tally Go to Stock Summary Press ALT+F5 (Full Details). (F5STOCK ITREM WISE TO STCK GROUP WISE)
Ledger()
The ledger is defined as a book in which all the personal, real, and nominal account of business concern are kept for permanent record, so that the
up to date set of many account can easily be known.
LEDGER AND GROUP NAME
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2. How to MODIFY LEDGER ?
Open A Company Go to Gateway of Tally Go to ALTER (PRESS Enter Key)
Go to Accounting Masters LEDGER (Press Enter Key) Select a Ledger(Enter).
Then Modify the Ledger CTRL+A.
3. How to DELETE LEDGER ?
Open A Company Go to Gateway of Tally Go to CREATE (PRESS Enter Key)
4. Go to Accounting Masters LEDGER (Press Enter Key)Select a Ledger (Enter).
Press Alt+D (Delete)Enter.
Short Rule For Find Out Debit A/C And Credit A/C
Company features (F11)
There are three types of company features. These are features only effect the current company features.
Company configuration (F12)
This will effect all the company in particular tally software.
For ex:-
i. Use Dr/Cr instead of To or By.
ii. Use single entry mode Yes/No.
Types of Reference
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Type Narration [ chas purchase of rs.1500 ]
Accept.
Ex 2: - Purchase computer on cash Rs 50000
Notes: - Press Ctrl + H
Notes: - Press Ctrl + H for voucher mode or invoice mode. Narration:- Being Solds Furniture on Cash Rs 10000Accept it.
Ex 2:- Sold goods to Sujeet Rs 50000.
Press F9To create Customer Ledger by Alt+ C
NAME [ SUJEET ]
UNDER [ SUNDRY DEBTOR] Accept it.
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Narration:- Being Salary paid on cash Rs.5000. Accept it.
Ex: - Rent paid by SBI Bank Rs 1000
To Create Rent & SBI Bank ledger by ALT+ C
NAME [RENT A/C ]
UNDER [ INDIRECT EXPENSE ]Accept it.
NAME [ SBI BANK A/C ]
UNDER [ BANK ACCOUNT ]Accept it.
Accept It.
.
Narration:- Being Cash transfer UTI to SBI BANK Rs.10000. Accept It.
Contra Entries
1. On 1st September, Withdraw Rs. 50000 from SBI bank for business purpose.
2. On 30th November, With drawn Rs. 25000 from Cash in bank for business purpose.
3. On 28th February, Deposit Rs. 25000 in SBI bank.
4. Journal Voucher (F7)
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All non-cash or non-banks are entry passed by F7.
Ex: - Depreciation charge on furniture Rs 2000.
Accept It.
EX:- Sold furniture(Fixed assets) for cash RS 5000.
Ans:- press F7
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Narration:- Being Salary paid to cash Rs.10000.
Accept it.
2. How to see voucher?
Go to Gateway of tally .
Select a Voucher.
Alt+F1 (Detail)
Press enter key
See voucher
Press Esc key one time (Back it)
3. How to modify or print?
Go to Gateway of tally
Select a VoucherEnter.
Modify and Press ctrl+P (Print)Press I (Print Preview)Enter.
Press Alt+Z (Zoom)
Accept it.
LAB WORKS
How to Sale Items on invoice Mode?
Open a New Company Go to CREATE Go to INVENTORY MASTERS
GO TO STOCK ITEMS
Accept it.
To Create Stock Items with Groups one by one.
Press ESC 3 Times Go to Gateway of TallyVOUCHER Press F8
Create Customer name by Alt +C
NAME [SUNIL A/C ]
UNDER [ SUNDRY DEBTOR ] Accept it.
Create Sales Ledger by Alt+C
NAME [SALES A/C ]
UNDER [ SALES ACCOUNT ] Accept it.
Then Sale Some items.
Accept it.
How to Receive the due amount from Sunil?
Go to accounting voucher Press F6
Accept it.
Using inventory info Multiple Godowns, Group, and Stock Categories.
Open a New Company. Accept it.
Go to Gateway of Tally…. Go to CREATE Go to GODOWN
CREATE
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Enter Press F12 *Provides address for Godown ?YES
Accept it.
Create Godown Chas and Jainamore.
Press 2 Times ESC key. Go to STOCK CATEGORYEnter.
Accept it.
Create ALL Stock Categories one by one.
Press 2 Times Esc. Go to STOCK GROUP Enter.
Accept it.
Create ALL Stock Groups one by one.
Press 2 times ESC Key. Go to UNITEnter.
Accept it.
Create Units of Measure one by one.
Press 2 Times ESC Key.
Go to Enter.
Enter
SAccept it.
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*How to display stock items with Godown wise?
Go To Gateway of Tally…… INVENTORY BOOKS
Press F8
Create Customer Name by Alt+ C.
Accept It.
Create Sales Ledger by Alt +C
Accept it.
Enter.
Then Create Discount Allowed Ledger by Alt+ C
Accept it.
Accept it.
Accept it.
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* Then Sale goods Arithmetic 450 pcs Rs 80/pcs from Sion Godown, Intermediate 250 pcs Rs450/pcs from Sion Godown with Discount.
DISCOUNT
There are three types of discount:-
i) Cash Discount ii) Separate Discount iii) Actual and Billed Discount (Trade Discount)
USING CASH DISCOUNT RECEIVED
Open a Company . Go to Accounting Voucher.Press F9
Create Supplier Name by Alt+C
Accept it.
Accept it.
Enter
Create Discount Received Ledger by Alt+C
Accept it.
Accept it.
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USE DISCOUNT COLUMN IN INVOICES :YES ACCEPT IT.
Go to Accounting Voucher.
Press F9.
Accept It.
Accept it.
Using Purchase Bill [F9] Purchase Return/Debit Note[ALT+F5], Sales Bill [F8], Sales
Return/Credit Note [ALT+F6] on invoice mode.
Q1. Purchase 10 LCD From Mathur Ltd on invoice Mode and on Credit By F9.
Q2. Purchase Returns Three LCD to Mathur Ltd
Q3. Then Pay The Rest Dues amount to Mathur Ltd By [F5]
[Lab]Process
Open a COMPANY Accept It. Go to Accounting Voucher.
Press [F9].
Create Supplier Name by Alt+ C
NAME[MATHUR LTD]
UNDER [SUNDRY DEBTOR] Accept it.
Create Purchase Ledger by Alt+C
NAME[PURCHASE A/C]
UNDER [PURCHASE ACCOUNT] Accept it.
Accept it
Then Pass Entry Of Purchase Return.
Press./ALT+F5 (IN Prime) / [Crtl+F9]
Enter.
Create Purchase Return Ledger by Alt+C
Accept it.
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Accept it.
Then Pay the Rest Dues to Mathur Ltd
Press [F5]
Accept it.
Batch number, Mfg and Expiry Date
* Using Inventory Feature, Maintain Batch Wise Details, Set Expiry Dates for Batches.
Question :-Voucher Date: 1-04-2021. Purchase 10pcs Corex Syrup @ Rs.50 each. Batch no.B-123 having the manufacturing date 01-10-2015 and
Expiry date 01-12-2023.
Open a Company & Press F11
Enable BATCHES :YES
MAINTAIN EXPIRY DATE FOR BATCHES :YES
Ctrl+A.
Go to Vouchers
Press F9
Purchase Some Medicines. Create Supplier name by Alt+ C.
NAME [REHAN ]
UNDER [SUNDRY CREDITOR] Accept it.
Create Purchase Ledger by Alt+ C
Accept it.
Create Name of Item Press Alt+C (For Items)
Type New number B-123, Qty, Rate, Mfg Date & ExpiryEnter.
Accept it.
Business started with cash Rs-2000000 (by F6)
Accept it.
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Accept it.
Accept it.
Enter.
Enter.
Accept it.
Press 3 Times ESC Key.
Then Manufacture 80 Computer and apply labour charge (wages)Rs 10000, Carraige 2000, Packing 5000,
Go to Accounting voucher Press Alt+F7 Select Voucher Type Manufacturing
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Accept it.
Then Sale 5 computer @ 15000/Pcs.
OCR (ORDER, CHALLAN, REJECTION, AND BILL) Trading Goods
Purchase Order Processing is the process of placing orders with suppliers for a purchase to be made from them and Sales Order Processing is the
process of receiving orders from customers for the purpose of selling. Usually, companies need to track the Order details for Sales and Purchases
as this significantly helps in planning the production process accordingly.
Purchase order (CTRL+F9):-Purchase Order is an order placed by a business entity with a supplier for the delivery of specified goods at a given
price and at a predetermined time.
Receipt Note (ALT+F9):- This voucher type is used for recording goods received from the supplier.
Rejection Out (CTRL+F5):- The Rejections Out Voucher records goods that are rejected and returned to a supplier.
Purchase Bill (F9):- When a company buys goods on credit or cash, Purchase voucher is used to record all the Purchase transactions of the
company.
Sales Order (CTRL+F8):-Sales Order is an order placed by a customer for the delivery of specified goods at a given price and at a predetermined
time.
Delivery Note (Alt+F8):- The Delivery Note Voucher is used for recording goods delivered to a customer.
Rejection In (Ctrl+F6):- A Rejections In Voucher is used to record goods that are rejected and returned by the customer.
Sales Bill (F8):-When a company sells goods on credit or cash, Sales voucher is used to record all the Sales transactions of the company.
*Note :- i) Purchase Order (CTRL+F9) Order No.
ii) Receipt Note (Alt+F9) Reference No. & Order No.
iii) Rejection Outward (CTRL+F5) Reference No. & Order No.
iv) Purchase Bill (F9) Reference No. & Order No.
v) Payment (F5)
Process
Open a Co. and Press
Question No.1:- Purchase order given to Ram, Order no.123/RK
Accept it.
Question No 2:- Purchase order receipt From Ram against the Order No. 123/RK & Create the Challan (ch/123/RK)
Voucher Process
Press Alt+F9 (Receipt Note Processing)
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Accept it.
Question No 3:- Goods that are rejected and returned to Ram Order No. 123/RK & Create the Challan (ch/123/RK)
Samsung Galaxy 3 Pcs 5000/pcs
Nokia Asha 3 Pcs 10000/pcs
Voucher Process
Press CTRL+F5 (Rejection out)
Accept it.
* How to Display Purchase bill Reports?
GO TO G.O.T Propfit & loss Alt+F1 Go to Purchase bills to Come (Enter)
Press F9 (Purchase Bill) (Receipt no. 1)
Accept
Back it AND GOTO G.O.T Press F9(Purchase Voucher) Then Purchase Some items
Accept it.
Then GO TO G.O.T
Create PRICES LIST (STOCK GROUP) Enter.
Accept it.
Accept it.
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Enter.
Accept it.
Enter.
Create Sales Ledger by Alt+C
Enter.
Accept it.
Accept it.
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PRACTICE FOR STUDENTS:-
1. Business started with cash Rs. 800000.
2. Purchase the following item with total details from Sonali traders and apply 5% cash discount .
a. Torex 30 btl @100 Rs. per btl manufacturing date:-1-4-23 and expiry date:-2-6-25 under-medicine category :-
torque.
b. Lux 30 pcs @25Rs. per pcs manufacturing date:-1-5-22 and expiry date:-1-7-23 under :-soap and category :-Rose
flavour.
c. Dettol 20 pcs @50Rs. per pcs and manufacturing date:-2-3-22 and expiry:-31/3/24 under :- soap and category:-
reckitt co.
d. Mouse 50 pcs @250 Rs. Per pcs and manufacturing date:-1/8/2022 Under:-Electronic and Category:- Dell co.
3. Goods return to Sonali traders:- following item
a. Torex 5 btl @100 Rs. Per btl.
b. Mouse 3 pcs @ 250 Rs. Per pcs.
4. Sold goods to ABC PVT LTD :-
a. Torex 20 btl @200 Rs. Per btl and allow 10% discount.
b. Lux 15 pcs @35 Rs. Per pcs .
c. Dettol 5 pcs @ 80 Rs. Per pcs and allow 15% discount.
5. Goods return to ABC PVT LTD:-
a. Lux 2 pcs.
b. Torex 5 pcs.
6. Cash paid to Sonali traders Rs…………………..
7. Cash received from ABC Pvt Ltd Rs. ………..…………
Pass the journal entry 22. Interest received Rs 600 and commission received
1. Business start with the following: cash Rs Rs 600
500000 ,Furniture Rs 80000; Building Rs 150000. 23. Purchase scooter for the personal use of
2. Cash purchases Rs 2000. proprietor Rs 50000.
3. Goods purchases from Rohit Rs 2000. 24. Purchased furniture by cheque Rs 6000.
4. Goods return to Rohit Rs 500. 25. Factory rent paid Rs 6000.
5. Cash paid to Rohit Rs 1500. 26. Paid refreshment expenses Rs 200.
6. Cash sales Rs 6000. 27. Cash deposited by SBI bank Rs 5000.
7. Goods sold to Amit Rs 8000. 28. Cash withdrew from SBI bank Rs 300.
8. Goods return by Amit Rs 2000. 29. Cash transfer from HDFC bank to SBI bank Rs 2000.
9. Cash received from Amit Rs 6000. 30. Discount received Rs 300.
10. Goods loss by theft Rs 500. 31. Purchase goods from suman Rs 2000.
11. Goods lost by fire Rs 150. 32. Paid amount to suman by cheque Rs 2000.
12. Paid salary RS 5000; wages Rs 2000. 33. Sold goods to pankaj Rs 3000.
34. Amount received from pankaj by cheque Rs 3000.
13. Paid rent Rs 3000.
35. Deprecation charge on building Rs 2500.
14. Bank charge debited by SBI bank Rs 20.
36. Goods loss by fire Rs 200.
15. Interest credited by bank Rs 50.
37 .Salary payable to the accountant RS
16. Withdraw cash for office use Rs 9000.
5000 due.
17. Withdraw for personal use Rs 3000.
38 . Amount due from Arun RS 2000
18. Paid rent in advance Rs 2000 for godown.
19. Paid telephone bill Rs.240 and electricity bill Rs is irrecoverable.
600. 39. Open a bank account in BOI RS
20. Sold goods to Mohit in credit Rs 5000 and allow 2000 .
cash discount Rs 500. 40. Cash deposit in BOI RS 2000.
21. Purchases goods from Sujit Rs 10000 in credit and
received cash discount Rs 100.
1.Cash A/c……..dr 500000 (F6)
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Building A/c……dr 150000 SBI A/c ………………………..cr 2000
Furniture A/c……dr 80000 33. Pankaj A/c …………… dr 3000 (F8)
Capital A/c…………..cr 730000 Sales A/c ………………..cr 3000
2. Purchase A/c ……….dr 2000 (F9) 34. SBI A/C…………………..dr 3000 (F6)
Cash A/c………….cr 2000 Pankaj A/c………………………cr 3000
3. Purchase A/c…….dr 2000 (F9) 35. Deperation A/c ……………dr 2500 (F7)
Rohit A/c…….cr 20000 Building A/c ……………….cr 2500
4. Rohit A/c ………dr 500 36. Loss by fire A/c …………….dr 200 (F7)
Purchase return A/c …..cr 500 Purchase A/c…………………cr 200
5. Rohit A/c ………..dr 1500 (F5) 37 . Salary A/c…………………………. dr 3000 (F7)
Cash A/c………….cr 1500 Outstanding salary A/c ………cr 3000
6. Cash A/c……dr 6000 (F8) 38 . Bad debt A/c ……………………dr 2000 (F7)
Sales A/c…….cr 6000 Arun A/c…………………………cr 2000.
7. Amit A/c……. dr 8000 (F8) 39 . BOI A/c …………………………….dr 2000 (F4)
Sales A/c …….cr 8000 Cash A/c ……………………………cr 2000
8. sales return A/c …….dr 2000 40. BOI A/C ………………………dr 2000 (F4)
Amit A/c ……….cr 2000 Cash A/C……………………..cr 2000
9. Cash A/c……dr 6000 (F6)
Amit A/c ……..cr 6000
10.Loss by theft A/c……dr 500 (F7)
Purchase A/c…………cr 500
11. Loss by fire A/c……..dr 150 (F7)
Purchase A/c…….cr 150
12. Salary A/c….. dr 5000 (F5)
Wages A/c …… dr 2000
Cash A/c…….. cr 7000
13. Rent A/c….. dr 3000 (F5)
Cash A/c …..cr 3000
14. Bank charges A/c…… dr 20 (F5)
SBI Bank A/c…….cr 20
15. SBI bank A/c …….dr 50 (F6)
Interest on bank …….cr 50
16. Office use A/c ……dr 9000 (F5)
Cash A/c ……….cr 9000
17. Drawing A/c ……dr 3000 (F7)
Cash A/c …….cr 3000
18. Prepaid rent A/c …..dr 2000 (F5)
To Cash A/c ………….cr 2000
19. Telephone bill A/c ……dr 240 (F5)
Electricty bill A/c …..dr 600
Cash A/c ………………..cr 840
20. Mohit A/c ………………….dr 4500 (F8)
Discount allowed A/c ……dr 500
Sales A/c………………………cr 5000
21. Purchase A/c ………..dr 10000 (F9)
Sujit A/c ………………..cr 9900
Discount recived A/c……..cr 100
22. Cash A/c…………dr 1200 (F6)
Interest received A/c …….cr 600
Commission received A/c …..cr 600
23. Drawing A/c ………… dr 50000 (F7)
Cash A/c …………….cr 50000
24. Purchase A/c ………….dr 6000 (F9)
SBI bank A/c …………..cr 6000
25. Factory rent A/c …………dr 6000 (F5)
Cash A/c …………………cr 6000
26. Refreshment A/c ………..dr 200 (F5)
Cash A/c ……………….cr 200
27. SBI A/c…………..dr 5000 (F4)
Cash A/c …………cr 5000
28. Cash A/c………….dr 300 (F4)
SBI A/c …………..cr 300
29. SBI A/c ……………..dr 2000 (F4)
HDFC A/c …………..cr 2000
30. Cash A/c …………………… dr 300 (F6)
Discount received A/c ….. cr 300
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